Short Bowel Syndrome - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia short bowel syndrome is a malabsorption disorder caused by either the short bowel syndrome usually appears when there is less than 1.8 meters (6 feet) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short_bowel_syndrome
Extractions: You did it! Over US$240,000 was donated in the 21 day fund drive. Thank you for your generosity! You are still welcome to make a donation or purchase Wikimedia merchandise Short bowel syndrome is a malabsorption disorder caused by either the surgical removal of the small intestine or the loss of its absorptive function due to diseases In healthy adults, the small intestine has an average length of approximately 6 meters (20 feet). Short bowel syndrome usually appears when there is less than 1.8 meters (6 feet) of the small intestine left to absorb sufficient nutrients edit The symptoms of short bowel syndrome include: Patients with short bowel syndrome may have complications caused by malabsorption of vitamins and minerals, such as deficiencies in vitamins A, E, D, and B12, calcium, magnesium, iron, folic acid, and zinc. These may appear as anaemia, scaling of the skin or hyperkeratosis, easy bruising, muscle spasms, and bone pain. edit Short bowel syndrome in adults is usually caused by: Crohn's disease , an inflammatory disorder of the digestive tract Volvulus , a spontaneous twisting of the small intestine that cuts off the blood supply and leads to necrosis or tissue death.
Short Bowel Syndrome Medical Information short bowel syndrome Information from Drugs.com. short bowel syndrome iscondition of nutritional malabsorption related to the surgical removal or http://www.drugs.com/enc/short_bowel_syndrome.html
Extractions: Advanced Search Or click the first letter of a drug name: A B C D ... Z Injury Disease Nutrition Poison ... Digestive system organs Short bowel syndrome is condition of nutritional malabsorption related to the surgical removal or disease of a large portion of the small intestine. Small intestine insufficiency When areas of the small intestine are removed surgically, there may not be enough surface area left in the remaining bowel to adequately absorb nutrients from food. This condition is particularly likely to develop when one-half or more of the bowel is removed during surgery. Risk factors include diseases of the small intestine that may require surgical intervention such as regional enteritis or Crohn's disease Necrotizing enterocolitis is a common cause of this syndrome in infants.
Short Bowel Syndrome short bowel syndrome Updated June 14, 2005. short bowel syndrome VictoriaDepartment of Health, Australia; short bowel syndrome National Institute of http://www.noah-health.org/en/stomach/conditions/shortbowel.html
Search Result For "Irritable Bowel Syndrome" short bowel syndrome; short bowel syndrome; short bowel syndrome; Short BowelSyndrome; short bowel syndrome; short bowel syndrome http://www.noah-health.org/search/results.php?lang=1&keyword=Irritable Bowel Syn
First Drug Product For Treatment Of Short Bowel Syndrome ? short bowel syndrome (SBS) is a rare and potentially lifethreatening conditionin which the ability of the small intestine to absorb the nutrition a http://www.news-medical.net/?id=1187
Short Bowel Syndrome - Information & News Teduglutide is an analog of glucagonlike peptide 2 (GLP-2), a naturally occurringhormone that regulates the growth, proliferation and maintenance of cells http://www.news-medical.net/?keyword=Short bowel syndrome
Short Bowel Syndrome Definition The short bowel syndrome occurs from massive small In infantswith short bowel syndrome, a direct bilirubin greater than 2.5 mg/dL for more http://pediatric.um-surgery.org/program/sbs/B_short.html
Extractions: Links to Useful Sites Pathophysiology Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) Enteral Formulations Long-Term Problems Associated with Patients with Intestinal Failure The Diagram below is given for parents who have a child with SBS or intestinal failure and shows anatomically the different locations in the gastrointestinal tract. Figure 3 Figure above shows the basic anatomy of the gastrointestinal tract. Definition: The short bowel syndrome occurs from massive small intestinal resection leaving less than 200 cm (6.5 feet) of small bowel. In children, however, a length which is less than 30% of the normal length for age is the generally accepted definition of SBS. Etiologies range from a loss due to congenital anomalies, loss from necrotizing enterocolitis , resections due to strangulation of the intestine (volvulus) or from extensive resections for inflammatory bowel disease . Approximately 10 to 20,000 patients are cared for each year with SBS in the United States. Severity of the loss of intestine has generally been associated with a loss of excess bowel length or loss of the ileocecal valve. Over the past decade, it has been better appreciated that the severity of SBS is most correlated with the absolute function of the intestine. Many individuals with 40 cm of small bowel may eventually adapt and transition off TPN. More important is the need for normal motility of the stomach and small intestine, as well as the overall injury that the remaining intestine incurred.
Welcome To Intestinal Failure & Short Bowel Syndrome Most commonly, these patients have short bowel syndrome. Patients may also havea normal intestinal length; however, suffer from intestinal dysmotility, http://pediatric.um-surgery.org/program/sbs/
Extractions: Links to Useful Sites Definition (adapted from J Nightingale, 2003) : Intestinal failure is defined as the reduction of intestinal absorption so that macronutrient and/or water and electrolyte supplements are needed to maintain health or growth. Severe intestinal failure is when parenteral nutrition (TPN) and/or fluid are needed and mild intestinal failure is when oral supplements or dietary modification suffice. Most commonly, these patients have short bowel syndrome . Patients may also have a normal intestinal length; however, suffer from intestinal dysmotility, injury from radiation exposure (radiation enteritis) or malabsorptive processes which prevent adequate amounts of nutrition from being absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract. A variety of other motility disorders exist including drug induced visceral myopathy primarily due to the prolonged ingestion of laxatives. Infectious disorders can also effect the myenteric plexus and cause motility problems. Malabsorptive conditions may be congenital (child is born with the condition), or acquire.
UpToDate Chronic Complications Of The Short Bowel Syndrome In Adults The chronic complications of short bowel syndrome will be reviewed here.An overview of the management of short bowel syndrome and its pathogenesis are http://patients.uptodate.com/topic.asp?file=mal_synd/5306&title=Nonalcoholic St
UpToDate Chronic Complications Of The Short Bowel Syndrome In Children The chronic complications of short bowel syndrome in children are reviewed here.An overview of the management of short bowel syndrome and its pathogenesis http://patients.uptodate.com/topic.asp?file=pedigast/2102&title=Nonalcoholic St
New Surgery Eases Short Bowel Syndrome Galloway had the first STEP procedure done to treat short bowel syndrome at theMonroe Carell Jr. Children s Hospital at Vanderbilt. photo by Dana Johnson http://www.mc.vanderbilt.edu/reporter/?ID=3773
News 14 Carolina | 24 Hour Local News | STORY LINKS Colston was diagnosed with short bowel syndrome. short bowel syndrome Shortbowel syndrome (SBS) can be caused by a number of diseases. http://rdu.news14.com/content/story_links/?ArID=71309&SecID=231
Rural Nurse Organization Clinic Digital Library short bowel syndrome (MeSH browse) List of documents; short bowel syndrome (Keywordsearch) List of documents. Clinical Trials http://ruralnurseorganization-dl.slis.ua.edu/clinical/gastroenterology/lower/col
Extractions: Clinical Resources by Topic: Gastroenterology Short Bowel Syndrome Clinical Resources Pediatrics Geriatrics Clinical Guidelines Clinical Trials ... Miscellaneous Resources See also: Family Practice Handbook 4th Ed.-2001: Table of contents Medicine, Ob/Gyn, Psychiatry, and Surgery (eMedicine): Table of contents Pediatrics Resources See also General Pediatrics Resources Geriatrics Resources See also General Geriatrics Resources Clinical Guidelines American Gastroenterology Association Homepage AGA Policy and Position Statements: List of documents American Gastroenterological Association Medical Position Statement: Short Bowel Syndrome and Intestinal Transplantation (2002): Access document AGA Technical Review on Irritable Bowel Syndrome (2002):
Rural Nurse Organization Clinic Digital Library short bowel syndrome Access document. MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia Tableof contents Miscellaneous short bowel syndrome Patient/Family Resources http://ruralnurseorganization-dl.slis.ua.edu/patientinfo/gastroenterology/lower/
Extractions: Patient/Family Resources by Topic: Gastroenterology Short Bowel Syndrome Patient/Family Resources Spanish Miscellaneous See also: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Table of contents Spanish Miscellaneous Short Bowel Syndrome Patient/Family Resources MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine) Health Topics: List of topics YAHOO - Health:Diseases and Conditions:Digestion and Nutrition Disorders
Transplant Intestinal Short Bowel The Transplant Center short bowel syndrome is the result of substantial loss or For patients with short bowel syndrome only, intestinal or bowel http://www.fairviewtransplant.org/intestinal/shortbowel.asp
Extractions: What is short bowel syndrome? Common Reasons for short bowel syndrome... in adults: in children: Clinical symptoms of short bowel syndrome are similar in children and adults. Diarrhea, weight loss and malnutrition are the major features. For those reasons, patients with short bowel syndrome are unable to maintain nutritional or intestinal fluid and electrolyte balance using their intestinal tract. They become severely dehydrated, which can be life threatening. Additional problems associated with dehydration and malnutrition include weakness, fatigue and depression, as well as bacterial infections due to the breakdown of the protective layer of the intestinal tract. Traditional treatment Until recently, TPN was the only treatment to keep patients with short bowel syndrome alive. However, TPN is very expensive, costing between $200 and $500 per day when received at home and $500 to $1,500 per day to administer in a hospital. Annual costs can easily exceed $500,000 per year per patient. Many TPN patients are chronically ill, frequently hospitalized and subject to life-threatening complications, such as recurrent catheter infections or, especially in children, lack of vascular access. Additional problems are bone demineralization, electrolyte disturbances, gallstones, and pancreatitis. Moreover, TPN is also associated with liver damage, which can result in fatal liver failure. The reasons for liver failure in patients on TPN are still poorly understood. While the incidence of liver failure in adult patients on TPN is only five percent, it can be as high as 25 percent in children.
Log In Problems Alan L. Buchman, MD, MSPH, provides an indepth overview of this clinical syndrome,looking at the roles of fluid and electrolyte management, http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/474629