Prader Willi Syndrome and infantile central hypotonia with poor suck, improving with age; failure to thrive;characteristic facial features with dolicocephaly, narrow bifrontal http://amersham-health.org/medcyclopaedia/volume VI 1/PRADER WILLI SYNDROME.ASP
Extractions: financial services our commitment our company Search Medcyclopaedia for: Search marked text (mark text before you click) Browse entry words starting with: A B C D ... amershamhealth.com Prader willi syndrome, (Andrea Prader, 20th century, Swiss paediatrician; Heinrich Willi, 19001971, Swiss paediatrician), a rare congenital anomaly due to a deletion of the long arm of chromosome 15. Clinical manifestations include: neonatal and infantile central hypotonia with poor suck, improving with age; failure to thrive; characteristic facial features with dolicocephaly, narrow bifrontal diameter, almond-shaped eyes and small mouth; hypogonadism. Skull radiographs show microcrania, small sella turcica and absent frontal sinuses. CT may show slight ventricular dilatation.
Plastic And Reconstructive Surgery - UserLogin a term introduced by von Baer 3 in 1860 meaning boatshaped, and dolicocephaly (Greekfor long-headedness) are commonly used to describe this anomaly. http://www.plasreconsurg.com/pt/re/prs/fulltext.00006534-200208000-00003.htm
Plastic And Reconstructive Surgery - UserLogin Fig. 1. The difference in facial skeleton between Caucasian dolicocephaly andOriental brachycephaly. Because of these differences, aesthetic corrections http://www.plasreconsurg.com/pt/re/prs/fulltext.00006534-199702000-00007.htm
Extractions: posted 10-03-2001 08:47 AM A microcephalic fetus with oligohydramnios should be managed like any other fetus with oligohydramnios. A diagnosis of microcephaly should be made when the head circumference ( and not BPD)is less than 3 SD of mean for that gestational age. Using BPD for diagnosis may give a high false positive rate becuse of normal variants such as dolicocephaly. An MRI of fetus is not really required. A careful sonographic search for other anomalies should be made. A pedigree search should be undertaken and a search fo teratogens especially alcohol abuse and congenital infections such as toxoplasmosis is recommended. Although the severity of mental retardation increases as the head size gets smaller some children may have a normal intelligence despite a small head. During labor aim for a vaginal delivery and look out for shoulder dystocia! Finally postnatally karyotyping is necessary to define a recurrence risk. Dr.SNEHALATHA
Home Page respectively, with the following morphological alterations of the craniumscaphocephaly or dolicocephaly, brachycephaly and trigonocephaly. http://www.ilfeto.it/Archivio_Giornali/2004/15-03-04-eng.html
Extractions: CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS Dr.ssa Giusi Acquaviva Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ospedale Vittorio Emanuele University School of Medicine, Catania, Italy. The term Craniosynostosis identifies a pathological condition determined by the premature closure of one or more cranial sutures, before brain growth1 is complete . The result of this condition is is an evident morphological alteration of the head. The cranium is made up of a portion called the crown, another called the base and finally of the skeletal structures of the face. The crown is made up of the frontal, temporal, parietal and occipital bones. These bones are joined together by special fibrous joints which are called cranial sutures. They have the function of allowing the growth and development of the brain which doubles in volume during a childs first year of life. This allows the head to develop in a harmonious way. After, approximately, the third year of life, the cranial sutures fuse and subsequently undergo the process of ossification2. When one or more cranial sutures fuse prematurely, the brain, which presses against the skull from the inside, causes the cranium to grow in the directions allowed by the cranial sutures left open. The law of Virchow (1842) sustains that the compensatory growth of the cranium occurs in a perpendicular direction to the fused sutures.
Three M Syndrome Specialized xray studies may detect, confirm, and/or characterize certain craniofacialmalformations (eg, dolicocephaly, maxillary hypoplasia) as well as http://www.webmdhealth.com/common/content/contentShell.aspx?url=/content/hw/nord
Resources For Genetic Counselors - Bloom Syndrome Characteristic facies keel-shaped face, dolicocephaly, narrow cranium, malarhypoplasia, nasal prominence, small mandible, and prominent ears. http://www.genesoc.com/counseling2/article24.html
Resources For Genetic Counselors - Marfan Syndrome Specific facies dolicocephaly, malar hypoplasia, retrognathia, down slantingpalpebral fissures, deep set eyes, palate can be highly arched http://www.genesoc.com/counseling2/article102.html
Extractions: This Article Abstract Full Text (PDF) P ... Citation Map Services E-mail this article to a friend Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal ... Download to citation manager PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Peitsch, W. K. Articles by Mulliken, J. B. Related Collections Objective. During recent years, coincident with the recommendation to position infants supine, the incidence of posterior deformational plagiocephaly has increased dramatically. The purpose of our study was to determine whether early signs of cranial flattening could be detected in healthy neonates and to document incidence and potential risk factors.
Blackwell Synergy - Cookie Absent Figure 1. dolicocephaly and a photosensitive rash over the central face. FullSize. Figure 2. Conjunctival telangiectasia and scarring of the lower eyelid http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1525-1470.2005.22212.x
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Abstract macrocephaly, dolicocephaly, frontal bossing, nystagmus, ventriculomegaly,corpus callosum hypoplasia, disharmonic maturation of phalanges and carpal http://web.feccbologna.it/7_39.htm
Extractions: ABSTRACT Clinical Sotos syndrome with del(5)(qter) detected by subtelomeric FISH analysis. J. M. D. Hahnemann , B. Kassow , K. Nielsen , L. Buchardt , P. Baekgaard and M. Dunoe Medical Genetics Laboratory Center, The John F. Kennedy Institute, Glostrup, Denmark Center of Childrens Neurology, Dept. Paediatrics, Glostrup University Hospital, Glostrup, Denmark Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Dept. Clinical Genetics, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark ponsible for this syndrome, NSD1, is located in 5q35. A real-time quantitative PCR approach subsequently confirmed that the deletion included exon 5 of the NSD1 gene. This is to our knowledge the first diagnosis of Sotos syndrome through subtelomeric FISH. Deletions of the whole NSD1 gene were originally reported by a Japanese group to be the most frequent type of mutation among persons with Sotos syndrome. Mapping of the size of the deletion by FISH is in progress. Authors Home Page Keywords Abstracts will be published by Elsevier (Annales de Génétique)
American Ethnic Backgrounds - Skadi Forum However, Mediterranean is not one of them. Dark eyes, dark hair, and dolicocephalydo not make a Mediterranean. Several races share those characteristics. http://forum.skadi.net/showthread.php?t=10630&page=4
Scaphocephaly Back to Glossary. scaphocephaly. Also known as dolicocephaly, this head shape isa result of premature closure of the sagittal suture (sagittal synostosis). http://www.neurosurgerypa.com/glossary/scaphocephaly.html