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         Sturge-weber Syndrome:     more detail
  1. The Official Parent's Sourcebook on Sturge-Weber Syndrome: A Revised and Updated Directory for the Internet Age by Icon Health Publications, 2002-09-17
  2. Sturge-Weber Syndrome: The Resource Guide for a Reason, a Season, and a Lifetime
  3. Sturge-Weber Syndrome
  4. Sturge-Weber Syndrome
  5. Sturge-Weber syndrome: An entry from Thomson Gale's <i>Gale Encyclopedia of Neurological Disorders</i> by Deepti, MS Babu, 2005
  6. Sturge-Weber syndrome: An entry from Thomson Gale's <i>Gale Encyclopedia of Genetic Disorders, 2nd ed.</i> by Deepti, MS Babu, 2005
  7. The Sturge-Weber syndrome by George Lionel Alexander, 1960
  8. Sturge-Weber syndrome: An entry from Thomson Gale's <i>Gale Encyclopedia of Children's Health: Infancy through Adolescence</i> by Christine Kelly, 2006
  9. Sturge-Weber Syndrome by George Lionel Alexander, R.M. Norman, 1960-12
  10. A fourth type of phakomatosis, Sturge-Weber syndrome, (Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen te Amsterdam, Afdeeling Natuurkunde, 2. sect) by Bernard Brouwer, 1937
  11. Neurocutaneous Disorders: Phakomatoses & Hamartoneoplastic Syndromes
  12. Brain involvement in Sturge-Weber.(SPECIAL NEEDS: REALIZING POTENTIAL): An article from: Pediatric News by Anne Comi, 2009-02-01
  13. Skin syndromes may spring from one disease: Klippel-Trenaunay and Sturge-Weber.(Clinical Rounds): An article from: Skin & Allergy News by Jeff Evans, 2003-09-01

61. CMAJ -- Please Take Our Questionnaire
Sturge–Weber syndrome is a neurocutaneous syndrome consisting of a portwinenevus in the Glaucoma occurs in 30% of patients with Sturge–Weber syndrome,
http://www.cmaj.ca/cgi/content/full/170/11/1672
Fall 2005 online survey of eCMAJ users For 50 weeks of the year, eCMAJ is available full-text online, free of charge and without registration. For 2 weeks only, from Sept. 7th to Sept. 18th, the price of admission is completion of a short survey. This survey will help us to understand more about our visitors and will take a maximum of 5 minutes to complete. You will have to fill it out only once from the computer you are now using, as long as you have cookies enabled in your Web browser. If you don't have time to complete the survey right now, click here for access to eCMAJ. We'll ask you again at your next visit. Your cookies need to be enabled for this to work properly. If you have already answered this survey, click here to access eCMAJ. Your cookies need to be enabled for this to work properly. If you have difficulties with this survey, please e-mail for assistance. cliquez ici cliquer ici pour obtenir de l'aide.

62. Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber Syndrome
Dermatology Pediatrics Eye Sturge Weber. sturgeweber syndrome Dermatitis Diaper, Endo Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber, Eye Sturge Weber, Fungus Diaper
http://www.fpnotebook.com/DER170.htm
Home About Links Index ... Editor's Choice document.write(code); Advertisement Dermatology Pediatrics Acne ... Endocrinology Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber Syndrome Ophthalmology Sturge-Weber Syndrome Fungus Candida Diaper Dermatitis ... Miliaria Assorted Pages Aplasia Cutis Congenita Mongolian Spot Smooth Muscle Hamartoma Subcutaneous Fat Necrosis Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber Syndrome Parkes-Weber Syndrome Book Home Page Cardiovascular Medicine Dentistry Dermatology Emergency Medicine Endocrinology Gastroenterology Geriatric Medicine Gynecology Hematology and Oncology HIV Infectious Disease Jokes Laboratory Neonatology Nephrology Neurology Obstetrics Ophthalmology Orthopedics Otolaryngology Pediatrics Pharmacology Practice Management Prevention Psychiatry Pulmonology Radiology Rheumatology Sports Medicine Surgery Urology Chapter Dermatology Index Acne Bacteria Blister Cardiovascular Medicine Dermatitis Dry Endocrinology Environmental Injury Examination Ophthalmology Fungus Hair Hematology and Oncology Hyperplasia Infectious Disease Laboratory General Nails Parasite Pediatrics Pharmacology Pigment Prevention Procedure Psychiatry Rheumatology Sebaceous Sports Medicine Sweat Symptom Evaluation Wart Page Pediatrics Index Acne Milia Acne Neonatorum Acne Pustular Melanosis Aplasia Cutis Congenita Bacteria Perianal Blister Erythema Toxicum Blister Suction CV Hemangioma CV Nevus Flammeus CV Nevus Simplex Dermatitis Diaper Endo Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber Eye Sturge Weber Fungus Diaper Hemeonc Nevus Sebaceus Hyperplasia Seborrhea Mongolian Spot Smooth Muscle Hamartoma SubQ Fat Necrosis

63. Special Child: Disorder Zone Archives - Sturge-Weber Syndrome
sturgeweber syndrome (SWS) is a congenital disorder characterized by a For more information on sturge-weber syndrome, please visit these helpful sites
http://www.specialchild.com/archives/dz-016.html
Disorder Zone
Archives Sturge-Weber Syndrome Introduction Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) is a congenital disorder characterized by a facial birthmark and neurological abnormalities. It is the result of a malfunction of the development of blood vessels (excessive growth) over a portion of the brain, usually the back (occipital). The cause of SWS is unknown, however, it has been determined that it is not the result of anything that the mother did or consumed during her pregnancy. SWS is not hereditary; it is considered to be the result of a spontaneous mutation. It is believed that one cell is affected some time during fetal development, and as that particular cell divides, the error is then duplicated in subsequent cells. If a cell is affected during the early stage of development, then the effects will be more severe, as more cells will carry the error. The incidence of SWS is unknown (and is probably underdiagnosed and underreported), however, the Sturge-Weber Foundation has just under 1,000 families involved with their organization. Features and Characteristics
  • Facial birthmark Excessive blood vessel growth on the surface of the brain Seizures Hemiparesis (weakening or loss of use of one side of the body, opposite the birthmark)

64. Virtual Children's Hospital: Paediapaedia: Sturge-Weber Syndrome
sturgeweber syndrome. Michael P. D Alessandro, MD All rights reserved.http//www.vh.org/pediatric/provider/radiology/PAP/NeuroDiseases/SturgeWeber.html.
http://www.vh.org/pediatric/provider/radiology/PAP/NeuroDiseases/SturgeWeber.htm
Paediapaedia: Neurological Diseases
Sturge-Weber Syndrome
Michael P. D'Alessandro, M.D.
Peer Review Status: Internally Peer Reviewed Clinical Presentation:
A cutaneous vascular nevus is seen usually along the distribution of the trigeminal nerve. Symptoms consist of seizures, contralateral hemiparesis, hemiatrophy, glaucoma, mental retardation, and abnormal behavior. Etiology/Pathophysiology:
Small, thin walled angiomatous vessels in the pia of the cerebral convexities cause pericapillary calcification of the underlying cortex and the ipsilateral cutaneous vascular nevus (port wine flame nevus). Pathology:
Small thin walled angiomatous vessels in the pia of the cerebral convexities are associated with pericapillary calcification in the underlying cerebral cortex. Imaging Findings:
Calcification is usually unilateral, asymmetric, and curvilinear and seen most frequently in the posterior parietal and occipital regions. Brain atrophy on the side of the angioma is seen with compensatory calvarial thickening, a small hemicranium, ventriculomegaly and wide subarachnoid spaces. DDX:
Gyral Calcification
  • Treated CNS leukemia
  • Post meningoencephalitis
  • Oligodendroglioma
References:
See References Chapter.

65. Sturge-Weber Syndrome
sturgeweber syndrome. Encephalofacial hemangiomatosis syndrome EarlyCharacteristics of sturge-weber syndrome Shown by Perfusion MR Imaging and Proton
http://www.gfmer.ch/genetic_diseases_v2/gendis_detail_list.php?cat3=284

66. Article : Choroidal Hemangioma With A Bleed In Sturge-Weber Syndrome - MRI ; Aut
The sturgeweber syndrome (encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis) is a neurocutaneous The sturge-weber syndrome comparison of MR and CT characteristics.
http://www.ijri.org/articles/archives/2003-13-2/letter233.htm
LETTER TO EDITOR
Choroidal Hemangioma with a bleed in Sturge-Weber Syndrome: MRI

Sir, In Sturge-Weber syndrome, common ocular findings include: buphthalmos, choroidal angiomas, and episcleral telangiectasias [1]. Buphthalamos (occurs in 15% of cases) is caused by congenital glaucoma due to increased pressure, which may be related to impaired reabsorption of ocular fluid [1]. In almost one third of the cases either the sclera or the ocular choroid may show a dilated plexus of vessels [1]. These abnormal vessels are immature and have histologic features resembling both dilated capillaries as well as small viens and are often described as telangiectasias [1]. Slit-lamp examination help identify this vascular abnormality. We described the MRI findings in a case of choraidal haemangioma. Fig. 1, Fluid-Attenuated Inversion Recovery, axial image (TR/TE/TI: 5000/ 100/ 1900) shows strongly hyperintense vitreous with a sliver of relatively low signal intensity ill-defined lesion in the choroid and retinal region. Fig. 2, A. Plain T1-weighted axial image (TR/TE: 500/ 25) shows a sliver of soft tissue signal intensity lesion in the choroid. Hyperintense vitreous is consistent with bleed. B. Post contrast image shows intense enhancement of the soft tissue component.

67. National Cancer Institute - Dictionary Of Cancer Terms
sturgeweber syndrome. SWS. A rare, congenital disorder that affects the brain,skin, and eyes. Abnormal blood vessel growth occurs in the trigeminal nerve
http://www.cancer.gov/Templates/db_alpha.aspx?CdrID=304691

68. Information About Stiff-person Syndrome
sturgeweber syndrome is a neurological disorder indicated at birth by One of the main complications of sturge-weber syndrome is the loss of nerve cells
http://www.mamashealth.com/syndrome/sturge.asp

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What is Sturge-Weber Syndrome? Sturge-Weber syndrome is a neurological disorder indicated at birth by seizures accompanied by a large port-wine stain birthmark on the forehead and upper eyelid of one side of the face. The birthmark can vary in color from light pink to deep purple and is caused by an overabundance of capillaries around the trigeminal nerve just beneath the surface of the face. Symptoms of Sturge-Weber Syndrome? Some common symptoms of Sturge-Weber Syndrome are:
  • Seizures
    • Seizures begin in infancy and may worsen with age. Convulsions usually happen on the side of the body opposite the birthmark.
    White part of eye may be a reddish color.
What Causes Sturge-Weber Syndrome? The exact cause of Sturge-Weber Syndrome is unknown. Types of Sturge-Weber Syndrome? There are 4 main types of Sturge-Weber Syndrome
  • Type 1
    • Type 1 is the most common type. Characterized by facial and brain angiomas and may involve glaucoma.
  • 69. MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Sturge-Weber Syndrome
    sturgeweber syndrome is a rare disorder present at birth. It is characterizedby a birthmark, usually on the face, known as a port wine stain (from too
    http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001426.htm
    @import url(/medlineplus/images/advanced.css); Skip navigation
    Medical Encyclopedia
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    Sturge-Weber syndrome
    Contents of this page:
    Illustrations
    Sturge-Weber syndrome - legs Sturge-Weber syndrome - soles of feet Circulatory system Alternative names Return to top Encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis Definition Return to top Sturge-Weber syndrome is a rare disorder present at birth. It is characterized by a birthmark, usually on the face, known as a port wine stain (from too many blood vessels just beneath the skin) and neurologic problems. Causes, incidence, and risk factors Return to top The cause of Sturge-Weber is unknown. There is no known hereditary component. Symptoms Return to top Signs and tests Return to top X-rays, MRI, or CT scans are useful to look for associated problems. Treatment Return to top Treatment is based on the patient's signs and symptoms:
    • Anticonvulsant medicine for convulsions.

    70. Sturge-Weber Syndrome
    Penn State Children s Hospital provides world class care and services to patients.
    http://www.hmc.psu.edu/childrens/healthinfo/s/sturgeweber.htm

    71. HighWire -- Browse Journals - Sturge-Weber Syndrome
    Browse Journals publishing on sturgeweber syndrome, (return to Topic List page) Journals focusing on sturge-weber syndrome (in order by highest focus)
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    72. HighWire -- Browse Journals - Sturge-Weber Syndrome
    Browse Journals publishing on sturgeweber syndrome, (return to Topic List page) Alphabet, , Frequency of articles in sturge-weber syndrome
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    73. Sturge-Weber Syndrome - Soles Of Feet
    sturgeweber syndrome - soles of feet. This picture shows the soles of two feetinvolved with port wine stain. Port wine stains in the area of the
    http://www.ehendrick.org/healthy/imagepages/3181.htm
    This picture shows the soles of two feet involved with port wine stain. Port wine stains in the area of the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve, with ipsilateral vascular anomalies constitute the Sturge-Weber syndrome. Glaucoma, retinal detachment, calcification of the outer layers of the cerebral cortex, and seizures may also be seen. Review Date: 8/12/2004 12:00:00 AM
    Reviewed By: A.D.A.M. Medical Illustration Team A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

    74. Sturge-Weber Syndrome - Legs
    sturgeweber syndrome - legs. sturge-weber syndrome is a disease that affectsthe skin and nervous system (neurocutaneous) and is associated with Port Wine
    http://www.lifespan.org/ADAM/English/Images/2536.htm

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    Sturge-Weber syndrome is a disease that affects the skin and nervous system (neurocutaneous) and is associated with Port Wine Stain, red vascular markings on the face and other parts of the body (shown here on the legs). This is an unusual case, due to the large size of the lesion (extensive involvement). Occasionally seizures or learning disorders are also associated with Sturge-Weber syndrome. Review Date: 1/17/2004 12:00:00 AM
    Reviewed By: Michael Lehrer, M.D., Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. Home Search News Find a Physician ... Site Map
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    75. Sturge-Weber Syndrome - Soles Of Feet
    Home Health Encyclopedia sturgeweber syndrome - soles of feet with ipsilateral vascular anomalies constitute the sturge-weber syndrome.
    http://www.healthcentral.com/ency/408/ImagePages/3181.html
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    Health Encyclopedia Sturge-Weber syndrome - soles of feet
    Sturge-Weber syndrome - soles of feet
    This picture shows the soles of two feet involved with port wine stain. Port wine stains in the area of the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve, with ipsilateral vascular anomalies constitute the Sturge-Weber syndrome. Glaucoma, retinal detachment, calcification of the outer layers of the cerebral cortex, and seizures may also be seen.

    76. Arch Dermatol -- Sturge-Weber Syndrome: The Resource Guide For A Reason, A Seaso
    care professionals who care for children or adults with sturgeweber syndrome.The book begins with the story of a child with sturge-weber syndrome,
    http://archderm.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/extract/140/2/247-a
    Select Journal or Resource JAMA Archives of Dermatology Facial Plastic Surgery Family Medicine (1992-2000) General Psychiatry Internal Medicine Neurology Ophthalmology Surgery Student JAMA (1998-2004) JAMA CareerNet For The Media Meetings Peer Review Congress
    Vol. 140 No. 2, February 2004 Featured Link E-mail Alerts Book and New Media Reviews Article Options Full text PDF Send to a Friend Readers Reply Submit a reply Similar articles in this journal Literature Track Add to File Drawer Download to Citation Manager Articles in PubMed by Chamlin SL Contact me when this article is cited
    Sturge-Weber Syndrome: The Resource Guide for a Reason, a Season, and a Lifetime edited by Karen Ball Fisher, 288 pp, $10, ISBN 0-9670484-1-9, Mount Freedom, NJ, Sturge-Weber Foundation, 2003. Available through The Sturge-Weber Foundation (swf@sturge-weber.com). Arch Dermatol. Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. This guide is a comprehensive resource for families of children with Sturge-Weber syndrome. It is also a valuable guide for

    77. Norsk Forening For Sturge-Weber Syndrom
    Norwegian Foundation for sturgeweber syndrome. (NFSW). Vi har lagt opp sidenevåre med såkalte vinduer (frames). Siden du ikke har mulighet til å vise
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    Norsk Forening for Sturge-Weber syndrom
    Norwegian Foundation for Sturge-Weber syndrome
    (NFSW)
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    78. Sturge-Weber Syndrome - Patient UK
    sturgeweber syndrome - Patient UK. A directory of UK health, disease, illnessand related medical websites that provide patient information.
    http://www.patient.co.uk/showdoc/40001288/
    PatientPlus articles are written for doctors and so the language can be technical. However, some people find that they add depth to the articles found in the other sections of this website which are written for non-medical people.
    Sturge-Weber Syndrome (SWS)
    Synonyms: Fourth phacomatosis Epidemiology
    Incidence 1/50,000 live births (isolated cases not inherited) One of a range of neurocutaneous syndromes characterised by facial nevus ( port wine stain ) and meningial angiomas; seizures, hemiparesis and intracranial calcifications. Frequently also mental retardation. Presentation Facial nevus present at birth, always involves upper face and eyelid and tends to be unilateral. May also appear on lower face, trunk and orophayngeal mucosa. Important to understand that not all infants with facial nevi have Sturge-Weber disease. Ipsilateral eye commonly shows buphthalamos and glaucoma . There may be macrocephaly and choroidal hemangiomata. Focal tonic-clonic seizures typically appear in first year on the opposite side to the nevus. Response to anticonvulsants diminishes. In many cases seizures are associated with slowly progressive hemiparesis. Investigations Skull X-ray showing intracranial calcification in the occipito-parietal region. Typically, serpentine appearance.

    79. Glaucoma Service Foundation: ICE Syndrome, Sturge-Weber Syndrome, Inflammatory &
    Glaucoma Service Foundation to Prevent Blindness provides glaucoma informationon diagnosing, testing and treating glaucoma as well as a chat support group.
    http://www.wills-glaucoma.org/supportgroup/20011212.html
    document.write(''+'');document.write(''+''); Search Education Support Contact ... Home document.write(''+'');document.write(''+''); Staff Support Education Searchlight ... Home

    Chat Highlights
    December 12, 2001
    Norma Devine, Editor On Wednesday, December 12, 2001, Dr. Rick Wilson
    Moderator:
    Doctor Rick, tonight we would like to discuss four types of glaucoma: Iridocorneal endothelial (ICE) syndrome, Sturge-Weber syndrome, inflammatory glaucoma, and traumatic glaucoma. What do these types of glaucoma have in common? Dr. Rick Wilson: They are all secondary glaucomas, caused by a visible problem, as opposed to chronic open-angle glaucoma, the cause of which is unknown. In ICE, a spectrum of diseased corneal endothelium, the inside lining of the cornea, grows off the cornea, covers the drain or pulls the iris up over the drain, blocking it. The cornea is injured by this abnormal lining and often gets swollen at a lower-than-usual intraocular pressure. Moderator: What causes ICE?

    80. RedNova News - Health - Sturge-Weber Syndrome And Paroxysmal Hemiparesis: Epilep
    Transient neurological deficits experienced by patients with sturgeweber syndromecan be caused by epilepsy, or may result from temporary ischaemia of the
    http://www.rednova.com/news/health/106203/sturgeweber_syndrome_and_paroxysmal_he
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    Sturge-Weber Syndrome and Paroxysmal Hemiparesis: Epilepsy or Ischaemia?
    Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) is a congenital neurocutaneous disorder, typically characterized by telangiectatic venous angiomas of the leptomeninges, an ipsilateral facial angiomatous nevus involving at least the first branch of the trigeminal nerve sensory distribution, and a choroidal angioma (Gomez and Bebin 1987). At pathological examination, a paucity of normal superficial cortical veins is often found. One factor contributing to the development of cerebral damage is a lack of efficient outflow of venous blood, resulting in hypoperfusion and impaired neuronal metabolism (Maria et al. 1998b). Epilepsy is the most common, and often presenting, symptom of SWS seen with its onset in childhood. Other neurological symptoms include learning disability*, focal deficits, such as a chronic hemiparesis and hemianopia, and stroke-like episodes which consist of transient visual field defects or unilateral weakness (Garcia et al. 1981, Maria et al. 1998a). As epilepsy is the most common symptom of SWS, ictal epileptiform activity or postictal depression of activity is usually considered causative where there are transient neurological symptoms. However, these symptoms can also be caused by temporary ischaemia of the cortex underlying the vascular malformation. Therefore, the occurrence of episodes of a transient focal deficit pose a diagnostic challenge to the clinician. Adequate differentiation between epileptic and ischaemic origins of these events is of utmost importance, as this will have consequences for therapy.

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