21. NIDCD - Page Has Been Moved http//www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/hearing/otosclerosis.asp. You will be redirectedto that page in 10 seconds. NIDCD logo. National Institute on Deafness and http://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/pubs_hb/otosclerosis.htm

Change text size: S M L We've updated the NIDCD site.The page you have requested has been moved. Please update your bookmarks or links to the new URL, which is: http://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/hearing/otosclerosis.asp You will be redirected to that page in 10 seconds. National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders National Institutes of Health 31 Center Drive, MSC 2320 Bethesda, MD USA 20892-2320 E-mail: nidcdinfo@nidcd.nih.gov

22. 404 Not Found Offers a profile of the condition and discusses possible causes and treatment alternatives. http://www.defeatingdeafness.org/otosclerosis factsheet page62.html

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23. Ear Surgery Information Center-Otosclerosis otosclerosis a description http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

24. Ear Surgery Information Center-Otosclerosis otosclerosis the immobilization of the stapes bone occurs slowly. Perception ofhearing loss is so slow that many people with otosclerosis only become http://www.earsurgery.org/otoscl.html

Ear Surgery Information Center OTOSCLEROSIS a description by Mark J. Levenson, MD, FACS Stapedectomy Otosclerosis Otospongiasis Otosclerosis the immobilization of the stapes bone occurs slowly. Perception of hearing loss is so slow that many people with otosclerosis only become aware of their hearing loss when friends or relatives call it to their attention. Many individuals with otosclerosis compensate for their hearing loss by inadvertantly learning to read lips. Sometimes, the lip reading is conscious; at other times the person may be unaware of it. Hearing loss in otosclerosis may be in one, or both ears. When the hearing loss is in both ears, its effects on daily communication are significant. The first sign of a hearing loss can occur when a person finds themself requesting that others repeat themselves, or noting hearing difficulty when people's faces are turned away. Noises in the ear usually accompany otosclerosis. The sensation of background noises in the ear, even in the quiet, is called, tinnitus. In otosclerosis, tinnitus may be a broad band hissing sound, discreet tones or pulses. Also, the nerve of hearing is sometimes effected by otosclerosis. The tinnitus may be worse in this case. Tinnitus will go away in about half the cases of otosclerosis, when treated surgically. It is uncommon for the tinnitus to worsen after surgery.

25. Planet - 404 Pagina The role of Vitamin A in tinnitus, hearing loss, presbyacusis, hyperacusis, otosclerosis, and Meniere's disease. Studies show positive effects on tinnitus. Links to other relevant tinnitus sites. http://home.planet.nl/~mansm000/tinnitus/index.htm

De opgevraagde pagina is niet (meer) beschikbaar Het kan zijn dat u een verkeerd adres heeft ingetypt. Ook kan een link, bijvoorbeeld in uw favorieten, niet meer actueel zijn. Klik hier om naar de homepage van Planet Internet te gaan U kunt uw kennis van het internet ook toetsen door mee te doen met het internetsurfbewijs.

26. Otosclerosis otosclerosis Jeffrey P. Harris, M.D., Ph.D. What is otosclerosis? otosclerosis Jeffrey P. Harris, M.D., Ph.D. What is otosclerosis? http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

27. Defeating Deafness : Hearing Research Trust : Defeating Deafness, The Medical Ch Defeating Deafness tinnitus, glue ear, hearing aids, cochlear implants, cholesteatoma, presbyacusis, otosclerosis http://www.defeatingdeafness.org/

@import url(styles/ddnew.css); ask a question glossary site map links ... It's good to talk For all your questions about deafness and hearing loss, call our Freephone information line: Did you know? In the UK there are around 2 million people who would benefit from using hearing aids, but they are only used by 1.4 million. Help defeat deafness There are many different ways you can help us in our work. Keep up to date Subscribe to our free email newsletter for the latest news from Defeating Deafness and the world of hearing research. Donate Frequently asked questions Are there any treatments for tinnitus? What is glue ear? ... What causes age-related hearing loss? Print this page Email this page to a friend Text-only version PRESS RELEASE Ear-o-pain Many of us will be taking to the skies this month for our annual break. But painful ears during landing can mean a far from happy start to the holidays. To make flying less stressful this summer, we're able to offer some good advice. CURRENT PROJECTS News from our research teams To date, Defeating Deafness, which is supported entirely by voluntary contributions, has awarded over £6 million in research grants. Our current research projects offer the prospect of radical improvements in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of all forms of hearing impairment.

28. Otosclerosis otosclerosis. One of the most common causes of hearing, which can be corrected and helped by the ear specialist, is otosclerosis. http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

29. CCHS Clinical Digital Library Directory hosted by the University of Alabama features links to diagnostic and treatment resources. In English and Spanish. http://cchs-dl.slis.ua.edu/patientinfo/otorhinolaryngology/ear/inner-ear/otoscle

Patient/Family Resources by Topic: Ear, Nose and Throat Disorders Otosclerosis Patient/Family Resources Spanish Miscellaneous See also: General Ear, Nose and Throat Disorders Patient/Family Resources Otosclerosis Clinical Resources National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders: Homepage Health Information: Hearing, Ear Infections, and Deafness: List of documents Otosclerosis: Access document American Academy of Family Physicians (familydoctor.org): Homepage Self Care Flowcharts: List of documents Hearing Problems: Access document MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Table of contents Otosclerosis: English Spanish InteliHealth Disease and Condition Guide Table of contents Hearing Loss in Adults: Access document Spanish MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Table of contents Otosclerosis: English Spanish Miscellaneous Otosclerosis Patient/Family Resources Healthfinder (US DHHS): Homepage Ear Resources: List of documents Otolaryngology Resources: List of documents MedlinePlus (National Library of Medicine) Health Topics: Index Hearing Disorders and Deafness: List of documents Ear Disorders: List of documents YAHOO - Health:Diseases and Conditions:Ear Conditions Additional Ear Conditions resources ( These sites have not been reviewed.

30. Otosclerosis CAUSE OF otosclerosis Most feel that otosclerosis is an inherited, an autosomal dominant disease with variable penetrance. http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

31. Stapedectomy For Otosclerosis Stapedectomy is a surgical treatment for otosclerosis. In stapedectomy, theimmobilized stapes is removed, and a tiny platinum or stainless steel prosthesis http://www.entcolumbia.org/stape.htm

Stapedectomy for Otosclerosis Otosclerosis is a disease of ear bone degeneration that most commonly develops during the teen or early adult years. In otosclerosis, the consistency of the sound-conducting bones of the ear changes from hard, mineralized bone to spongy, immature bone tissue. This can result in a buildup of inappropriate bone around the stapes foot-plate (a bone in the middle ear). This buildup of bone causes the stapes to become fixed and prevents it from vibrating normally. The lack of vibration prevents sound from being conducted to the inner, leading to a conductive hearing loss. How is Stapedectomy Performed? Stapedectomy is a surgical treatment for otosclerosis. In stapedectomy, the immobilized stapes is removed, and a tiny platinum or stainless steel prosthesis is inserted in the middle ear to replace it. The artificial prosthesis is less than 1/8 of an inch long. There are variations in stapedectomy depending on the extent of the disease. More extensive damage may require removal of the entire stapes footplate, while a small focus of disease allows for removal of less tissue. In patients with very extensive thickened tissue covering the oval window (obliterative otosclerosis), stapedectomy can not be performed. In such cases the stapes suprastructure is removed and the surgeon uses a small drill to thin out the oval window. An opening is made in the footplate, and the prosthesis is then positioned.

32. Healthopedia.com - Otosclerosis (Otospongiosis) Article offers an overview of the condition with information on causes, risk factors, symptoms, testing and treatment alternatives. Features photos. http://www.healthopedia.com/otosclerosis/

Set Homepage Email Page Favorites Home Health Centers Medical Encyclopedia Medical Symptoms ... Special Topics Related Resources Health Centers Bones, Joints, and Muscles Ears and Hearing Disorders Dizziness Cranial CT Scan ... Hearing Test Other Topics Fluoride Hearing Impairment You are here : Healthopedia.com Medical Encyclopedia Diseases and Conditions Otosclerosis Category : Health Centers Ears and Hearing Disorders Otosclerosis Alternate Names : Otospongiosis Pictures and Images Attribution Otosclerosis involves the formation of new bone that affects two structures within the ear, known as the cochlea and labyrinth. The cochlea is a cone-shaped tube involved in hearing, and the labyrinth is key to a person's sense of balance. What is going on in the body? When new bone forms over the inner ear structures, it can prevent the bones from vibrating normally. The bones are no longer able to transmit sound waves to the cochlea, and hearing is impaired . If the labyrinth is affected, the person's sense of balance can be impaired as well. What are the causes and risks of the condition?

33. Symptoms Of Otosclerosis - CureResearch.com Symptoms of otosclerosis including signs, symptoms, incubation period, duration, and correct diagnosis. http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

34. Otosclerosis Otosclerotic inner ear disease is more frequent than meniere's and otosclerosis and is distinctly characterized by http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

35. Otosclerosis [NIDCD Health Information] What is otosclerosis? otosclerosis is the abnormal growth of bone of the middle ear. http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

36. Otosclerosis - Parents - Boys Town National Research Hospital Genetics and Deafness otosclerosis Gordon, M.A. (1989) The genetics of otosclerosis a review. American Journal of Otolarngology http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

37. Otosclerosis otosclerosis Stapes Surgery otosclerosis is a disease of bone affecting the ear. otosclerosis is a disease of bone affecting the ear. http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

38. Fact Sheet: What You Should Know About Otosclerosis The term otosclerosis is derived from the Greek words for hard (sclero) and The hallmark symptom of otosclerosis, slowly progressing hearing loss, http://www.entnet.org/healthinfo/hearing/otosclerosis.cfm?renderforprint=1

39. Otosclerosis otosclerosis is a common cause of hearing impairment and is hereditary. About 10%of adults have otosclerosis, but in only about 10% of these (or 1% of the http://depts.washington.edu/otoweb/patients/pts_specialties/pts_hear-n-bal/pts_h

Background Normal Ear Function Type of Hearing Impairment Hearing Impairment from Otosclerosis ... General Comments Background Otosclerosis is a common cause of hearing impairment and is hereditary. About 10% of adults have otosclerosis, but in only about 10% of these (or 1% of the adult population) does the otosclerosis involve the stapes (stirrup) bone where it can be detected by its interference with hearing. When otosclerosis is present in other places in the middle ear, it causes no symptoms. The disorder can be passed down from one generation to another, perhaps not manifesting itself for several generations. Since the condition is hereditary, diseases such as scarlet fever, ear infections, measles, and influenza have no relationship to its development. Top Normal Ear Function The ear is divided into three parts: the external ear , the middle ear , and the inner ear . The external ear collects sound, the middle ear increases the sound pressure and transmits the sound to the inner ear which transforms the sound into nerve impulses. Sound waves normally pass through the ear canal and cause the ear drum to vibrate. Movements of this membrane are transmitted to the inner ear by three small bones: the malleus (hammer), the incus (anvil), and the stapes (stirrup). In the inner ear, the vibrations stimulate hair cells. These hair cells transform the vibrations into electrical impulses that are carried by the hearing nerve to the brain where they are interpreted as sound.

40. Otosclerosis Definition of otosclerosis. For some people with otosclerosis, the hearingloss may become severe. Important disclaimer information about this About http://deafness.about.com/cs/earbasics/g/otosclero.htm

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