61. Neurology -- Sign In Page Acquired hepatocerebral degeneration (AHCD) is usually described in AHCD isa portalsystemic encephalopathy rather than a complication of liver disease http://www.neurology.org/cgi/content/full/63/10/1981

HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ... SEARCH QUICK SEARCH: [advanced] Author: Keyword(s): Year: Vol: Page: This item requires a subscription to Neurology Online. Full Text Acquired hepatocerebral degeneration without overt liver disease Saporta et al. Neurology. This Article Figures Only Full Text (PDF) Correspondence: ... Alert me if a correction is posted Services Email this article to a friend Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal ... Download to citation manager PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Saporta, M. A.C. Articles by Nobre, A. B. Related Collections MRI All Medical/Systemic disease Gastrointestinal Spastic paraplegia To view this item, select one of the options below: Sign In User Name Sign in without cookies. Can't get past this page? Help with Cookies. Need to Activate? Password Forgot your user name or password? Purchase Short-Term Access Pay per Article - You may access this article (from the computer you are currently using) for 1 day for US$20.00

62. Neurospectroscopic Alterations And Globus Pallidus Hyperintensity As Related Mag In patients with chronic hepatic encephalopathy, proton magnetic resonance With Cirrhosis A Distinct Subset of Acquired hepatocerebral Degeneration http://www.neurology.org/cgi/content/abstract/47/6/1526

HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ... TABLE OF CONTENTS QUICK SEARCH: [advanced] Author: Keyword(s): Year: Vol: Page: This Article Correspondence: Submit a response Alert me when this article is cited Alert me when Correspondence are posted ... Alert me if a correction is posted Services Email this article to a friend Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal ... Cited by other online articles PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Pujol, J. Articles by Capdevila, A. ARTICLES Neurospectroscopic alterations and globus pallidus hyperintensity as related magnetic resonance markers of reversible hepatic encephalopathy J Pujol, J Kulisevsky, A Moreno, J Deus, J Alonso, J Balanzo, JL Marti-Vilalta and A Capdevila Magnetic Resonance Center of Pedralbes, Barcelona, Spain. In patients with chronic hepatic encephalopathy, proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy can be used to detect specific metabolic abnormalities in the brain; MRI shows a hyperintense globus pallidus on T1-weighted sequences.

63. Private Payers Serving Individuals With Disabilities And Chronic Conditions: App 572.2, Acute and chronic hepatic encephalopathy, acquired hepatocerebral degeneration,Yes. 576.1, Sclerosing cholangitis, Yes http://aspe.hhs.gov/daltcp/reports/privpayA.htm

Private Payers Serving Individuals with Disabilities and Chronic Conditions Appendix A: Diagnosis Codes Associated with Potentially Disabling Conditions TABLE OF CONTENTS Table A-1 . Diagnosis Codes Associated with Potentially Disabling Physical Conditions among Adults Table A-2 . Diagnosis Codes Associated with Potentially Disabling Physical Conditions among Children Table A-3 . Diagnosis Codes Associated with Potentially Disabling Psychiatric Conditions among Adults Table A-4 . Diagnosis Codes Associated with Potentially Disabling Psychiatric Conditions among Children TABLE A-1 . Diagnosis Codes Associated with Potentially Disabling Physical Conditions among Adults ICD-9-CM Diagnosis Codes Condition Per Se Disabling? Activity-Limiting Condition? (LaPlante, 1989) Tuberculosis Yes AIDS Yes Severe neurosyphilis Yes Mental retardation Yes Chronic pulmonary coccidioidomycosis Yes Sarcoidosis Yes Post-polio syndrome Yes Malignant neoplasm of thymus Yes Malignant neoplasm of mediastinum Yes Malignant neoplasm of breast Malignant neoplasm of uterus, part unspecified

64. Arch Neurol -- Abstract: Chronic Parkinsonism Associated With Cirrhosis: A Disti A Distinct Subset of Acquired hepatocerebral Degeneration features arepermanent and entirely different from acute hepatic encephalopathy episodes. http://archneur.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/60/4/521

Select Journal or Resource JAMA Archives of Dermatology Facial Plastic Surgery Family Medicine (1992-2000) General Psychiatry Internal Medicine Neurology Ophthalmology Surgery Student JAMA (1998-2004) JAMA CareerNet For The Media Meetings Peer Review Congress Vol. 60 No. 4, April 2003 Featured Link E-mail Alerts Original Contribution Article Options Full text PDF Send to a Friend Readers Reply Submit a reply Related articles in this issue Similar articles in this journal Literature Track Add to File Drawer Download to Citation Manager PubMed citation Articles in PubMed by Burkhard PR Spahr L Articles that cite this article ISI Web of Science (10) ... Contact me when this article is cited Topic Collections Liver/ Biliary Tract/ Pancreatic Diseases Movement Disorders Parkinson Disease/ Parkinsonian Disorders Topic Collection Alerts Chronic Parkinsonism Associated With Cirrhosis A Distinct Subset of Acquired Hepatocerebral Degeneration Pierre R. Burkhard, MD Jacqueline Delavelle, MD Renaud Du Pasquier, MD Laurent Spahr, MD Arch Neurol.

65. Arch Neurol -- Topic Collections : Liver/ Biliary Tract/ Pancreatic Diseases New DGK Gene Mutations in the hepatocerebral Form of Mitochondrial DNA DepletionSyndrome Minimal Hepatic encephalopathy Longitudinal Effects of Liver http://archneur.ama-assn.org/cgi/collection/liver_biliary_tract_pancreatic_disea

Select Journal or Resource JAMA Archives of Dermatology Facial Plastic Surgery Family Medicine (1992-2000) General Psychiatry Internal Medicine Neurology Ophthalmology Surgery Student JAMA (1998-2004) JAMA CareerNet For The Media Meetings Peer Review Congress Liver/ Biliary Tract/ Pancreatic Diseases Citations 1-7 of 7 total displayed. Most recent content (1 May 2005): Original Contributions New DGK Gene Mutations in the Hepatocerebral Form of Mitochondrial DNA Depletion Syndrome Michelangelo Mancuso; Silvio Ferraris; Jacklyn Pancrudo; Annette Feigenbaum; Julian Raiman; John Christodoulou; David R. Thorburn; Salvatore DiMauro Arch Neurol 2005; 62: 745-747. [Abstract] [Full text] [PDF] Past content (since Oct 2001): Observations Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis After Liver Transplantation Eric Lindzen; Ajmal Gilani; Silva Markovic-Plese; Douglas Mann Arch Neurol 2005; 62: 650-652. [Abstract] [Full text] [PDF] Observations Prominent Cerebellar Symptoms With Unusual Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in Acquired Hepatocerebral Degeneration Sun Ah Park; Kyoung Heo

66. Bioline International Official Site (site Up-dated Regularly) Acquired (NonWilsonian) hepatocerebral degeneration degeneration (AHD),different from acute hepatic encephalopathy and classical Parkinson?s disease. http://www.bioline.org.br/request?ni04189

67. Revista Médica De Chile - Encefalopatía Hepática Crónica: Rol De Niveles San Translate this page Chronic hepatic encephalopathy (CHE) is a disabling complication of chronic Jog M, Lang A. Chronic Acquired hepatocerebral Degeneration Case reports http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?pid=S0034-98872001000900011&script=sci_arttext&t

68. EMR Textbook - The Alcoholic Patient: Neurological, Cardiac, Pulmonary, And Rena Wernicke’s encephalopathy is a common and preventable disorder caused by a recurrent head trauma, hepatocerebral degeneration, and Marchiafava Bignami http://www.hypertension-consult.com/Secure/textbookarticles/Textbook/154_alcohol

The Alcoholic Patient: Neurological, Cardiac, Pulmonary, and Renal Complications Rita K. Cydulka, MD, FACEP George Eversman, MD Alcohol . Few drugs wreak so much havoc so often and with such predictability. And to complicate matters, alcoholic patients are frequently uncooperative, have more than one underlying disease, and a compliance profile that is usually less than optimal. Critical diagnostic findings may be obscured by ethanol intoxication, and disposition decisions are complicated by the patient’s compromised capacity for vigilant self-care and appropriate follow-up. Add to these pitfalls the fact that chronic alcoholics tend to be poor historians and that the range of medical and surgical disorders afflicting them can fill a textbook of medicine, and it is clear why these patients are prone to falling between the diagnostic cracks. Although alcoholic patients are frequent users of emergency care, physician recognition of various alcohol-related diseases is poor. Some alcohol-related conditions require immediate lifesaving interventions, whereas others require hospital admission or outpatient referral for resolution. Whatever the diagnosis and ultimate disposition, recognition of chronic alcohol abuse as a cause for these problems is imperative so that early care can be instituted.

69. Development Of Chronic Hepatocerebral Degeneration Eight Years After A Distal Sp It is well known that chronic encephalopathy may be a major complication after Acquired chronic hepatocerebral degeneration has not been reported after http://gut.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/abstract/30/10/1419

HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ... TABLE OF CONTENTS Author Keyword(s) Vol Page [Advanced] This Article Submit a response Alert me when this article is cited Alert me when eLetters are posted Alert me if a correction is posted Services Email this link to a friend Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal ... Download to citation manager PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Bleasel, A. F. Articles by McCaughan, G. W. PAPERS Development of chronic hepatocerebral degeneration eight years after a distal splenorenal (Warren) shunt AF Bleasel, RC Waugh and GW McCaughan Department of Neurology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia. It is well known that chronic encephalopathy may be a major complication after the establishment of a surgical portal caval shunt for an episode of variceal haemorrhage. In an effort to minimise this problem Warren and

70. World J Gastroenterol AIM Acquired hepatocerebral degeneration (AHD) is an exceptional type Movement dysfunction and hepatic encephalopathy. Metab Brain Dis 2001; 16 2735 http://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/11/764.asp

71. Research Findings Register: Summary Number 1127 The commonest complications are a diffuse encephalopathy and seizures. myelopathic presentation of the acquired hepatocerebral degeneration syndrome. http://www.refer.nhs.uk/ViewRecord.asp?ID=1127

72. NSW Health - ICD-9-CM 520-579 Hepatic encephalopathy hepatocerebral intoxication Portalsystemic encephalopathy;572.3 Portal hypertension; 572.4 Hepatorenal syndrome http://www.health.nsw.gov.au/public-health/icd/520-579.htm

9. DISEASES OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM (520-579) DISEASES OF ORAL CAVITY, SALIVARY GLANDS, AND JAWS (520-529) 520 Disorders of tooth development and eruption Anodontia Absence of teeth (complete) (congenital) (partial) Hypodontia Oligodontia Excludes : acquired absence of teeth (525.1) Supernumerary teeth Distomolar Fourth molar Mesiodens Paramolar Supplemental teeth Excludes : supernumerary roots (520.2) Abnormalities of size and form Concrescence of teeth Fusion of teeth Gemination of teeth Dens evaginatus Dens in dente Dens invaginatus Enamel pearls Macrodontia Microdontia Peg-shaped [conical] teeth Supernumerary roots Taurodontism Tuberculum paramolare Excludes : that due to congenital syphilis (090.5) tuberculum Carabelli, which is regarded as a normal variation Mottled teeth Dental fluorosis Mottling of enamel Nonfluoride enamel opacities Disturbances of tooth formation Aplasia and hypoplasia of cementum Dilaceration of tooth Enamel hypoplasia (neonatal) (postnatal) (prenatal) Horner's teeth Hypocalcification of teeth Regional odontodysplasia Turner's tooth Excludes : Hutchinson's teeth and mulberry molars in congenital syphilis (090.5) mottled teeth (520.3)

73. Cecil Textbook Of Medicine : /> Some alcoholics with repeated bouts of hepatic encephalopathy develop acquiredchronic hepatocerebral degeneration, with dementia, dysarthria, ataxia, http://www.merckmedicus.com/ppdocs/us/common/cecils/chapters/458_004.htm

Table of Contents this Chapter by Parts by Chapters Keyword ... Index CECIL TEXT BOOK of MEDICINE PART XXV NEUROLOGY 458 NUTRITIONAL AND ALCOHOL-RELATED NEUROLOGIC DISORDERS John C. M. Brust Previous Next ALCOHOL-RELATED DISORDERS Alcohol intoxication and withdrawal are discussed in Chapter 17 WERNICKE-KORSAKOFF SYNDROME. is often dramatic. Eye movements sometimes begin to improve within a few hours, and except for residual nystagmus, may be normal within 1 or 2 weeks. Ataxia tends to improve less completely; more than half of patients are left with a broad-based, unsteady gait. More serious are persisting mental symptoms. Drowsiness, inattentiveness, and apathy tend to clear with treatment, but an amnestic disorder, termed Korsakoff's syndrome, often persists and includes both anterograde and retrograde memory loss, sometimes accompanied by confabulation, which is out of proportion to additional mental abnormalities. Once established, the memory disorder is permanent in the majority of patients. In alcoholics and others with low thiamine stores, administration of glucose can precipitate Wernicke's syndrome. Patients receiving parenteral glucose (e.g., for parenteral alimentation or in an acute setting for diagnosis and treatment of unexplained seizures or coma) should also be given parenteral thiamine (and other water-soluble vitamins).

74. Virus Hepatitis Liver Virology Toxicology Encephalopathy 2005 (full text) ACQUIRED hepatocerebral DEGENERATION IN HEPATITIS C INFECTION December 2004 (full text) Minimal hepatic encephalopathy Should we http://www.psic.info/HCV_Einleitung.htm

75. Portal-systemic Encephalopathy: Presence Of Basal Ganglia Lesions With High Sign Reversal of Parkinsonism and Portosystemic encephalopathy Following Associated With Cirrhosis A Distinct Subset of Acquired hepatocerebral Degeneration http://radiology.rsnajnls.org/cgi/content/abstract/179/2/551

HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ... TABLE OF CONTENTS QUICK SEARCH: [advanced] Author: Keyword(s): Year: Vol: Page: This Article Submit a response Alert me when this article is cited Alert me when eLetters are posted Alert me if a correction is posted ... Citation Map Services Email this article to a friend Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal ... Cited by other online articles PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Inoue, E. Articles by Kuroda, C. ARTICLES Portal-systemic encephalopathy: presence of basal ganglia lesions with high signal intensity on MR images E Inoue, S Hori, Y Narumi, M Fujita, K Kuriyama, T Kadota and C Kuroda Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Center for Adult Diseases, Osaka, Japan. Sixteen patients with cirrhosis of the liver underwent cranial magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and transarterial portography to evaluate the relationship between basal ganglia lesions and portal-systemic collateral vessels. No neuropsychiatric disturbance was observed in any of the

76. Metabolic Disorders Of The Brain In Chronic Hepatic Encephalopathy Detected With Metabolic disorders of the brain in chronic hepatic encephalopathy detected With Cirrhosis A Distinct Subset of Acquired hepatocerebral Degeneration http://radiology.rsnajnls.org/cgi/content/abstract/182/1/19

HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ... TABLE OF CONTENTS QUICK SEARCH: [advanced] Author: Keyword(s): Year: Vol: Page: This Article Submit a response Alert me when this article is cited Alert me when eLetters are posted Alert me if a correction is posted ... Citation Map Services Email this article to a friend Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal ... Cited by other online articles PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Kreis, R. Articles by Ackerman, Z. ARTICLES Metabolic disorders of the brain in chronic hepatic encephalopathy detected with H-1 MR spectroscopy R Kreis, BD Ross, NA Farrow and Z Ackerman Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Laboratory, Huntington Medical Research Institute, Pasadena, CA 91105. Proton magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy of the brain was performed in 11 patients with chronic hepatic encephalopathy (CHE), and the results were compared with those of patients with liver disease but without CHE; clinical control subjects with diabetes, uremia, or cortical atrophy; and

77. Chronic Liver Injury Hepatic encephalopathy. neuropsychiatric abnormalities in patients with hepatocerebral syndromes – ABC’s. Acute liver failure associated with HE (HE http://members.tripod.com/d3jonline/21-Gastrointestinal/Chronic_Liver_Injury.htm

setAdGroup('67.18.104.18'); var cm_role = "live" var cm_host = "tripod.lycos.com" var cm_taxid = "/memberembedded" Search: Lycos Tripod Star Wars Share This Page Report Abuse Edit your Site ... Next Chronic Liver Injury Causes of Chronic Liver Injury – Three Mechanisms Hepatocyte destuction – usually by inflammation (disease or autoimmunity); also toxins, virus, or genetic abnormality Autoimmune – usually affects young women, 10 - 30 years old(women may have more active immune system) activated lymphocytes destroy hepatocytes (and other tissues too) by antibody-mediated cellular cytotoxicity autoantibodies often produced against a -actin (smooth muscle) other possibilities: a -KM1 (present in liver/kidney microsomes) and SLA (soluable liver antigen) 80% of all cases are related to lupus; some autoimmunity possibly due to superantigens from drug metabolism high dose steroid therapy – can be much better in weeks Viral – due to hepatitis B, delta, or C (A and E are not chronic) – often subclinical acute infection in hepatitis B, damage is due to inflammatory response, NOT direct cytotoxicity

78. Clinical Neuropharmacology - UserLogin Patients with chronic hepatic encephalopathy display monoaminergic Bengtsson F,Bugge M, Nobin A. hepatocerebral dysfunction and brain serotonin. http://www.clinicalneuropharm.com/pt/re/clnneupharm/fulltext.00002826-200111000-

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79. AJNR -- Sign In Page Hepatic encephalopathy is a complication of hepatic failure or Cole M.The acquired (nonWilsonian) type of chronic hepatocerebral degeneration. http://www.ajnr.org/cgi/content/full/26/2/347

HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ... SEARCH QUICK SEARCH: [advanced] Author: Keyword(s): Year: Vol: Page: This item requires a subscription to American Journal of Neuroradiology Online. Full Text Cerebral Cortical and White Matter Lesions in Chronic Hepatic Encephalopathy: MR-Pathologic... Matsusue et al. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. This Article Abstract Figures Only Full Text (PDF) ... Alert me if a correction is posted Services Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal Download to citation manager PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Matsusue, E. Articles by Ogawa, T. To view this item, select one of the options below: Sign In User Name Sign in without cookies. Can't get past this page? Help with Cookies. Need to Activate? Password Forgot your user name or password? Purchase Short-Term Access Pay per Article - You may access this article (from the computer you are currently using) for 7 days for US$10.00 Pay for Admission - You may access all content in American Journal of Neuroradiology Online (from the computer you are currently using) for 7 days for US$25.00.

80. MR Spectroscopic Findings In A Case Of Alpers-Huttenlocher Syndrome -- Flemming MR imaging in patients with chronic hepatic encephalopathy shows symmetric This pattern even anticipates hepatocerebral disease, increases after http://www.ajnr.org/cgi/content/full/23/8/1421

HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ... TABLE OF CONTENTS QUICK SEARCH: [advanced] Author: Keyword(s): Year: Vol: Page: This Article Abstract Figures Only Full Text (PDF) ... Citation Map Services Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal Download to citation manager ... Cited by other online articles PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Flemming, K. Articles by Jansen, O. American Journal of Neuroradiology 23:1421-1423, September 2002 American Society of Neuroradiology Case Report PEDIATRICS MR Spectroscopic Findings in a Case of Alpers-Huttenlocher Syndrome Katharina Flemming a Stefan Ulmer a Barbara Duisberg b Andreas Hahn b and Olav Jansen a a b Address reprint requests to Katharina Flemming, Herzog-Friedrich-Strasse 66, 24103 Kiel, Germany Abstract TOP Abstract Introduction Case Report Discussion Conclusion References Summary: Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome, considered a mitochondrial disease, combines encephalopathy and liver failure. An 11-year-old boy with Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome underwent conventional MR imaging, diffusion-weighted imaging, and proton MR spectroscopy.

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