81. The Neurology Of Liver Failure -- Lewis And Howdle 96 (9): 623 -- QJM Central pontine myelinolysis and extrapontine myelinolysis are now collected Pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis following liver transplantation. http://qjmed.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/96/9/623

JOURNAL HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ... TABLE OF CONTENTS QUICK SEARCH: [advanced] Author: Keyword(s): Year: Vol: Page: This Article Extract FREE Full Text (PDF) Alert me when this article is cited ... Alert me if a correction is posted Services Email this article to a friend Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in ISI Web of Science Similar articles in PubMed ... Download to citation manager Search for citing articles in: ISI Web of Science (1) Request Permissions PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Lewis, M. Articles by Howdle, P.D. Q J Med 2003; Association of Physicians Review The neurology of liver failure M. Lewis and P.D. Howdle Introduction Top Introduction Overt hepatic encephalopathy Minimal hepatic encephalopathy Hepatic encephalopathy and liver... Fulminant hepatic failure Acquired hepatocerebral... Osmotic demyelination disorders Other neurological disorders in... Neuroimaging abnormalities... Conclusions References That there is a relationship between the brain and the liver has been known for many years

82. AJR -- Sign In Page Clin Radiol1993; 47137 –138Medline; Moriwaka F, Tashiro K, Maruo Y, Nomura M,Hamada K, Kashiwaba T. MR imaging of pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis. http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/full/182/3/809

HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ... SEARCH QUICK SEARCH: [advanced] Author: Keyword(s): Year: Vol: Page: This item requires a subscription to American Journal of Roentgenology Online. Full Text Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome in End-Stage Renal Disease After Recent Hemodialysis: Tarhan et al. Am. J. Roentgenol.. This Article Abstract Figures Only Full Text (PDF) Services Email this article to a friend Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal ... Download to citation manager PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Tarhan, N. C. Articles by Can, U. To view this item, select one of the options below: Sign In User Name Sign in without cookies. Can't get past this page? Help with Cookies. Need to Activate? Password Forgot your user name or password? Purchase Short-Term Access Pay per Article - You may access this article (from the computer you are currently using) for 1 day for US$10.00 Regain Access - You can regain access to a recent Pay per Article purchase if your access period has not yet expired.

83. Hyponatraemia: Common Causes Were Heart Failure And Iatrogenic. rapid correction of patients with chronic hyponatremia which probably resultedin central pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis causing coma and death. http://www.eboncall.org/CATs/2109.htm

Hyponatraemia: common causes were heart failure and iatrogenic. Clinical bottom line (level 4) Mortality was higher in patients with acute onset hyponatraemia or symptomatic hyponatraemia. The commonest causes of hyponatraemia were congestive heart failure, iatrogenic causes (fluid overload or diuretics) and SIADH. Arieff et al: Medicine 1976; 55 (2): 121-129 Expires July 2005 The study Case series with ?objective ?blinded outcomes, not adjusted for confounding factors, not validated in an independent set of patients. Setting: university hospital, USA Outcomes studied: mortality with chronic symptomatic hyponatraemia mortality with asymptomatic hyponatraemia cause: congestive heart failure cause: SIADH cause: post-surgical (overtransfusion with 5% dextrose) fluid overload cause: dieuretic use usually due to diuretic use cause: chronic renal failure cause: acute renal failure The evidence outcome time to outcome number of patients/total number (95% CI) mortality with acute hyponatraemia (24% to 76%) mortality with chronic symptomatic hyponatraemia (0.0% to 25%)

84. Korsakov's Journal Of Neurology And Psychiatry - Contents ¹2 2000 Clinical notes. Stakhovskaya LV, Erokhina LG, Leskova NN, Gubsky LV Centralpontine and extrapontine myelinolysis. Sidorov PI, Mikheeva VV http://www.mediasphera.aha.ru/neurol/2000/2/e2-00con.htm

Contents Korsakov's journal of neurology and psychiatry ¹ The 100-th anniversary of “Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova” What did the journal report during the 1-st year of its existence Clinical aspects of nervous and mental diseases Morenkova A.E., Orlova O.R., Dubanova E.A. Clinical physiologic analysis of cranial dystonia Ivanov S.V., Andreev A.M. Typologic differentiation of chronic agoraphobia ... Personal behaviour and mental state in anorexia nervosa Treatment of nervous and mental diseases Martynov Yu.S., Surskaya E.V., Malkova E.V., Shuvakhina N.A. Follow-up study of the patients operated for traumatic subdural hematomas Kazmina O.Yu., Chemekova E.B., Savenko G.V., Vladimirova T.V., Tsutsulkovskaya M.Ya., Oleichik I.V. The role of group psychocorrective method in combined therapy of juvenile endogenic depressions Methods of investigation and diagnosis Gnezditsky V.V., Fedin P.A., Poleschuk V.V., Markova E.D., Ivanova- Smolenskaya I.A. Acoustic brain stem and cognitive evoked potentials (P300) in patients with hepatolenticular degeneration Experimental and theoretical problems Golimbet V.E., Manandyan K.K., Abramova L.I., Orlova V.A., Kaleda V.G., Oleichik I.V., Yurov Yu.B., Trubnikov V.I.

85. Hyponatraemia Secondary To Cerebral Salt Wasting Syndrome Following Routine Pitu subsequently developed severe neurological sequelae after the correction ofher hyponatraemia, following the development of extrapontine myelinolysis. http://www.eje-online.org/cgi/content/abstract/135/2/245

HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ... TABLE OF CONTENTS QUICK SEARCH: [advanced] Author: Keyword(s): Year: Vol: Page: This Article Alert me when this article is cited Alert me if a correction is posted Services Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in PubMed Alert me to new issues of the journal Download to citation manager ... Cited by other online articles PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Atkin, S. Articles by Mathew, B European Journal of Endocrinology, Vol 135, Issue 2, 245-247 Case Reports Hyponatraemia secondary to cerebral salt wasting syndrome following routine pituitary surgery SL Atkin, AM Coady, MC White, and B Mathew Department of Medicine, Hull Royal Infirmary, UK. A female aged 53 years was found to have a suprasellar lesion, which was shown to be a Rathke's cyst after removal by transsphenoidal surgery. She presented 16 days postoperatively, and following two grand mal seizures was found to be profoundly hyponatraemic (sodium 101 nmol/l). She was initially thought to have the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone and was treated accordingly, but central venous pressure measurement revealed the hypovolaemia of cerebral salt wasting syndrome. The patient subsequently developed severe neurological sequelae after the correction of her hyponatraemia, following the development of extrapontine myelinolysis. Cerebral salt wasting syndrome is a rare cause of hyponatraemia following pituitary transsphenoidal surgery, which may mimic the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion. This case emphasizes the poor prognosis that may result from the rapid correction of profound hyponatraemia.

86. The World Diseases A 2 Z Names By Countrylinks And Dr Impex extrapontine myelinolysis. F. Fabry s Disease. Facial Differences. Facial Paralysis.Faciocutaneoskeletal Syndrome. Faciogenitopopliteal Syndrome http://hem.passagen.se/dr1/

Country Links Note: search with CTRL + F A Aarskog Syndrome Aase Syndrome Abetalipoproteinemia Ablepharon-Macrostomia Syndrome Achilles Tendonitis Achondroplasia Acoustic Neuroma Acromegaly Activated Protein C Resistance Acute Idiopathic Polyneuritis ADD and ADHD Addiction and Recovery Addison's Disease Adiposis Dolorosa Adjustment Disorders Adrenoleukodystrophy Agnosia Agoraphobia Aicardi Syndrome AIDS Alagille Syndrome Albinism Alcoholism Alexander Disease Alkaptonuria Allergies Alopecia Alpers' Disease Alpha1 Antitrypsin Deficiency Alport Syndrome Alstrom Syndrome Alternating Hemiplegia Altophobia Alzheimer's Amblyopia Amputee Amyloidosis Amyoplasia Congenita Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Anal Fissures Anemia Anencephaly Aneurysm Angina Pectoris Anophthalmos Anorexia Anosmia Anterior Knee Pain Syndrome Antiphospholipid Syndrome Anxiety Aortic Valve Disease Apert Syndrome Aphasia Aplastic Anemia Apnea, Sleep Appendicitis Arrhythmia Arteriohepatic Dysplasia Arthritis Arthrogryposis Asbestosis Asperger's Syndrome Aspergillosis Asthma Atherosclerosis Athlete's Foot Atrial Fibrillation Attachment Disorder Attention Deficit Disorder Autism Auto Immune Disorders Aviophobia Aviatophobia B Bacillary Angiomatosis Back Disorders Bad Breath Balanitis Baldness Barth Syndrome Bassen Kornzweig Syndrome Batten Disease Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome Behcet's Syndrome Bell's Palsy Benign Breast Lumps Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Berger's Disease Beriberi Beryllium Disease Besnier Boeck Disease Betalipoprotein Deficiency Disease

87. STROKE AND EPILEPSY CLINIC, Trivandrum, Kerala INDIA Net Health_Conditions extrapontine myelinolysis BOOK REVIEW VOL48-1,http//www.neurologyindia.com/vol48-1/iindex.shtml. http://grandisland.tripod.com/

American Academy of Neurology ...American Academy of Neurology 1080 Montreal Avenue, St. Paul, Minnesota... Description: Medical specialty society of Neurologists. Contains information on various neurological conditions. Category: www.aan.com/ - Show matches Similar pages American Academy of Neurology ...the Academy's Site. Learn About Neurology Learn About Neurology ...About the American Academy of Neurology Find a Neurologist Meetings and... www.aan.com/about.html - Show matches Similar pages More results from www.aan.com MGH ... Neurology ...research summaries: Search all MGH Neurology websites: General Resources... ...Patient and Caregiver Services Neurology WebForums (bulletin-board... Category: neuro-www.mgh.harvard.edu/ - Show matches Similar pages MGH Neurology ... Web-Forum ...up and running a BRAND NEW Neurology Webforum! I have listened to all of... Description: Massachusetts General Hospital Category: neuro-www.mgh.harvard.edu/forum/ - Show matches Similar pages More results from neuro-www.mgh.harvard.edu Journal of ... , Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry Neurology , Neurosurgery Psychiatry...

88. Posters P13 Central extrapontine myelinolysis due to polydipsia causing basal ganglia extrapontine myelinolysis is a rare complication but may occur without http://laeknabladid.is/2002/fylgirit/14/nc/nr/130/

Beina leið á efnisyfirlit þessarar síðu Neurology Congress Posters P01 - Hyperhomocysteinemia. A Risk Factor of Stroke and Recurrent Stroke Brander T, Christensen H, Gideon R, Truelsen T, Boysen G Department of Neurology and Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Bispebjerg Hospital, Denmark Objective: The levels of s-homocystein (s-hcy) were compared in patients with transient ischemic attachs (TIA), ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke. We evaluated s-hcy measured the day after admission as a predictor of recurrent stroke within the following year. Methods: 944 patients were admitted at the Department of Neurology, Bispebjerg Hospital with the diagnoses TIA (n=190), ischemic stroke (n=634) or hemorrhagic stroke (n=120). The patients` mean levels of s-hcy were compared in the three diagnoses, and in patients with recurrent stroke versus patients without recurrent stroke during the following year. Due to log normal distribution, data was analysed after log 10 transformation. A multivariate logistic regression model was set up after univariate analysis including variables at a significance level of 0.1. Results: Patients with an ischemic event (TIA or ischemic stroke) (n=824) had a mean s-hcy of 11.99 mmol/l (CI 95%: 11.64-12.39), patients with hemorrhagic stroke had a mean s-hcy of 10.52 mmol/l (CI 95%: 9.73-11.38). The difference between the two groups was significant, p=0.003. After one year we could document recurrent stroke in 44 cases, these patients had mean s-hcy levels at the primary admission of 14.29 mmol/l (CI 95%: 11.51-17.70) whereas patients without recurrent stroke had mean levels of s-hcy of 11.69 mmol/l (CI 95%: 11.53-12.27), p=0.005. S-hcy reached significance in multivariate logistic regression model.

89. Medical Science Monitor - _MANUS haemorrhagic foci –11, inflammatory changes –20, multiple sclerosis –50,central pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis –7, metastases –7, changes caused http://www.medscimonit.com/medscimonit/modules.php?name=Current_Issue&d_op=summa

90. BioMed Central | Full Text | Dialysis Disequilibrium Syndrome: Brain Death Follo Aydin O, Uner C, Senbil N, Bek K, Erdogan O, Gurer Y Central pontine andextrapontine myelinolysis owing to disequilibrium syndrome. J Child Neurol 2003, http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2369/5/9

home journals A-Z subject areas advanced search ... Volume 5 Viewing options Abstract Full text PDF Associated material: Pre-publication history PubMed record Related literature: Articles citing this article on Google Scholar Other articles by authors Bagshaw SM ... Similar articles (PubMed) Tools: E-mail to a friend Download references Post a comment Key E-mail Corresponding author Case report Sean M Bagshaw Adam D Peets Morad Hameed Paul JE Boiteau Kevin B Laupland and Christopher J Doig Department of Critical Care Medicine, Calgary Health Region and University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada Department of Community Health Sciences, Calgary Health Region and University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada Department of Surgery, Calgary Health Region and University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada Department of Medicine, Calgary Health Region and University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada Department of Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine, Calgary Health Region and University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada BMC Nephrology The electronic version of this article is the complete one and can be found online at: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2369/5/9

91. The Neurologist - UserLogin Myelinolysis typically affects the pons but various extrapontine brain areas can be Salvesen R. extrapontine myelinolysis after surgical removal of a http://www.theneurologist.org/pt/re/neurologist/fulltext.00127893-200311000-0000

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92. [Dysphagia] Central Pontine Myelinosis case that central pontine myelinolysis (CPM) and extrapontine myelipolysis (EPM)appeared Central pontine myelinolysis clinical and MRI correlates. http://list.dysphagia.com/dysphagia/2002-July/msg00357.html

Date Prev Date Next [Chronological] [Thread] ... [Top] [Dysphagia] Central Pontine Myelinosis Subject [Dysphagia] Central Pontine Myelinosis From eripley@yahoo.com (Irene Campbell-Taylor) Date: Tue, 30 Jul 2002 18:53:47 -0700 (PDT) http://health.yahoo.com Prev by Date: [Dysphagia] Pharyngeal dysphagia Next by Date: [Dysphagia] Pharyngeal dysphagia Index(es): Chronological Thread

93. OMIM ENTRY 277900 liver transplantation who developed postoperative central pontine and extrapontinemyelinolysis and then went on to develop new extrapyramidal symptoms http://www.eng.uiowa.edu/~tscheetz/sequence-analysis/examples/OMIM/omim_wilson.h

*277900 WILSON DISEASE Alternative titles; symbols WND; WD HEPATOLENTICULAR DEGENERATION ATPase, Cu(2+)-TRANSPORTING, BETA POLYPEPTIDE, INCLUDED; ATP7B, INCLUDED TABLE OF CONTENTS TEXT ANIMAL MODEL ALLELIC VARIANTS View List of allelic variants ... Database Links Gene Map Locus: 13q14.3-q21.1 Note: pressing the symbol will find the citations in MEDLINE whose text most closely matches the text of the preceding OMIM paragraph, using the Entrez MEDLINE neighboring function. TEXT In Wilson disease, the basal ganglia and liver undergo changes that express themselves in neurologic manifestations and signs of cirrhosis, respectively. A disturbance in copper metabolism is somehow involved in the mechanism. Low ceruloplasmin ( ) is found in the serum. Shokeir and Shreffler (1969) advanced the hypothesis that ceruloplasmin functions in enzymatic transfer of copper to copper-containing enzymes such as cytochrome oxidase. Supporting the hypothesis was the finding of markedly reduced levels of activity of cytochrome oxidase in Wilson disease and moderate reductions in heterozygotes. The Kayser-Fleischer ring is a deep copper-colored ring at the periphery of the cornea which is frequently found in Wilson disease and is thought to represent copper deposits.

94. Abstracts Of Papers Presented At The 97th Research Meeting Of He was also found to have hyponatraemia and MR Imaging revealed extrapontinemyelinolysis. Subsequently he had repeated episodes of autonomic dysfunction in http://bhj.org/journal/2003_4502_april/abstractsfrommrcbh_392.htm

ABSTRACTS FROM MRC/B Abstracts of Papers Presented at The 97th Research Meeting of The Medical Research Centre of Bombay Hospital On Monday 10th June 2002, 2.30 Pm Sp Jain Cafeteria Soniya Shah, KA Mansukhani In the current health care environment, delivering high quality and high value patient care is paramount. The goal of quality assurance plan established in electrodiagnostic lab is to improve quality service using ongoing monitoring and evaluation strategies. The Electrodiagnostic laboratory of Bombay Hospital is one of the pioneering centres in India, well equipped with pentium based state of art electromyograph machines. The department has a good infrastructure and a very good reputation to its credit. The continuous quality management is thus required to cater the quality services. Electrodiagnostic studies performed in EDX lab are the diagnostic tests; however, without adequate history and physical examination the test has very little value. Furthermore, adequate testing of various nerves and muscles is a prerequisite for correct interpretation and diagnosis. Common diagnoses encountered in a clinical EDX laboratory include Carpal tunnel syndrome, peripheral neuropathy, radiculopathy, plexus lesions and myopathy. Depending upon the types of patients seen in a given laboratory, certain aspects of care could be monitored.

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