61. VENEZUELAN EQUINE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis was first recognized as a separate disease An outbreak of Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis in Central America. http://www.vet.uga.edu/vpp/gray_book/FAD/vee.htm

BACK MENU NEXT PART IV FOREIGN ANIMAL DISEASES VENEZUELAN EQUINE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS (Peste loca, Venezuelan encephalitis, VEE, VE) Definition Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis (VEE) is a zoonotic, mosquito-borne, viral disease affecting both Equidae and humans (6,8). In Equidae, infection may produce an acute, fulminating disease that terminates in death or recovery without development of encephalitic signs, or the more classical disease with progressive clinical encephalitis. In human beings, a flulike syndrome predominates with an accompanying high fever and frontal headache. Human deaths may occur in the young or the aged. A wide variety of hosts and vectors may be infected (5,10,13,15). Etiology The etiologic agent of VEE is an alphavirus of the family Togaviridae (formerly the group A arboviruses). . The virions are 60-75 nm in diameter and have an essential lipid membrane. Only minor antigenic variations exist among different VEE virus isolates (10,16). Six subtypes (I, II, III, IV, V, and VI) have been identified within the VEE complex. Within subtype I, only two (A/B and C) of the five variants (A/B through F) have been associated with epizootic activity in equines (5,10,13-15). The other variants (I-D through I-F) and subtypes (II through VI) have been associated with nonequine, sylvatic, or enzootic activity. Infection with one variant or vaccination with attenuated virus generally results in production of neutralizing antibodies and cross-protection of variable duration to infection with the other subtypes and variants (13-15).

62. Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis (ADEM) Acute Disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM). What is Acute Disseminated Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADE) is a neurological disorder http://www.myelitis.org/adem.htm

Home Printer Version Site Map Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis (ADEM) What is Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis? Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADE) is a neurological disorder characterized by inflammation of the brain and spinal cord caused by damage to the myelin sheath. The myelin sheath is the fatty covering, which acts as an insulator, on nerve fibers in the brain. ADE may occur in association with a viral or bacterial infection, as a complication of inoculation or vaccination, or without a preceding cause. Onset of the disorder is sudden. Symptoms, which vary among individuals, may include headache, delirium, lethargy, coma, seizures, stiff neck, fever, ataxia, optic neuritis, transverse myelitis, vomiting, and weight loss. Other symptoms may include monoparesis (paralysis of a single limb) or hemiplegia (paralysis on one side of the body). The disorder occurs in children more often than in adults. Links to additional information: NINDS Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis Information Page Fulminant Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis NOROL BIL D 18: 1 , 2001 Encephalitis Information - Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis (ADEM) The Contact a Family Directory - ACUTE DISSEMINATED ENCEPHALOMYELITIS ADEM Discussion Forum From the 2004 Rare Neuroimmunologic Disorders Symposium Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis (ADEM) David Irani, MD

63. Animart - Equine - Encephalomyelitis encephalomyelitis is a viral disease also known as sleeping sickness . The threetypes are Eastern, Western, and Venezuelan. The disease is characterized http://www.animart.com/equine/encephalomyelitis.html

Home Contact Us Prescription Information Farmers Tax Exempt Form ... Request Equine Product List Equine Diseases and Vaccines Anthrax Botulism Encephalomyelitis Equine Viral Arteritis ... Tetanus Vaccination Schedule Foals Mature Horses Broodmares ENCEPHALOMYELITIS Encephalomyelitis is a viral disease also known as "sleeping sickness". The three types are Eastern, Western, and Venezuelan. The disease is characterized by various neurological signs, including excitement, dementia, head pressing, and circling. Transmissions occurs by mosquitoes, and the disease is associated with areas inhabited by them and where winter temperatures are not severe. Vaccination before mosquito season and biannually in humid areas of the country is recommended. Initial dose should be boostered in 3-4 weeks. Horses should be revaccinated 2-3 times yearly thereafter. 900 Green Valley Rd. Beaver Dam, WI 53916 Phone 1-800-255-1181 Fax (920) 885-2812 5235 High Crossing Blvd.

64. Welcome To MERGE - The ME Research Group For Education And Support MERGE the Myalgic encephalomyelitis Research Group for Education and Support.We are a registered charity with the principal aim of commissioning and http://www.meresearch.org.uk/

Contact us Donate to MERGE Register for news Friends of MERGE ... Terms and conditions Can't find the news item you're looking for? Visit our news archive Donate to MERGE online or by standing order. Raise money as you shop on the internet, using UshopUgive Here's another way to help ME research. Pick up a MERGE collection box, to collect loose change, etc. More here MERGE HQ Pets in Pastel : A donation from each picture goes towards promoting research into the physical causes of ME and a cure. Situated close to the Culloden Battlefield and famous Clava Cairns Leanach Farm has a accommodation rating from the Scottish Tourist Board. Supporting ME Research. More here FRIENDS OF MERGE UPCOMING EVENTS MERGE relies entirely on donations for its survival, and fundraising events organised by the Friends of MERGE are an ongoing feature. Click here for details of all our upcoming fundraising events.

65. CDC - Eastern Equine Encephalomyelitis Virus Infection In A Horse From Californi Eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus (EEEV) is a mosquitoborne virus in the EEEV, Western equine encephalomyelitis virus (WEEV), and Venezuelan http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/EID/vol8no3/01-0199.htm

Past Issue Vol. 8, No. 3 March 2002 EID Home Ahead of Print Past Issues EID Search ... Suggested Citation Download Article PDF Help Feedback Research Eastern Equine Encephalomyelitis Virus Infection in a Horse from California Robert P. Franklin,* Hailu Kinde,† Michele T. Jay, ‡ Laura D. Kramer,† Emily-Gene N. Green,† Robert E. Chiles,† Eileen Ostlund,§ Stan Husted,‡ Jonathan Smith,¶ and Michael D. Parker¶ National Veterinary Service Laboratory, Ames, Iowa, USA; and U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Maryland, USA A yearling quarter horse, which was raised in southern California, received routine vaccinations for prevention of infection by Eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus (EEEV). One week later, severe neurologic signs developed, and the horse was humanely destroyed. A vaccine-related encephalomyelitis was later suspected. A final diagnosis of EEEV infection was established on the basis of acute onset of the neurologic signs, histopathologic and serologic testing, and isolation and molecular characterization of EEEV from brain tissue The vaccine was extensively tested for viral inactivation. Nucleotide sequences from the vaccine and the virus isolated in the affected horse were also compared. In California, arboviral encephalomyelitides are rarely reported, and EEEV infection has not previously been documented. This report describes the occurrence of EEEV infection in the horse and the investigation to determine the source of infection, which was not definitively identified.

66. Human Herpesvirus 6 Encephalomyelitis (Replies) | CDC EID In Reply The disease that we reported (1) was encephalomyelitis induced by Denes E, RangerRogez S. Human herpesvirus 6 encephalomyelitis response to http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/EID/vol10no9/04-0365_04-0522.htm

Past Issue Vol. 10, No. 9 September 2004 EID Home Ahead of Print Past Issues EID Search ... In Reply (Denes and Ranger-Rogez) Letter Human Herpesvirus 6 Encephalomyelitis To the Editor: Denes et al. ( ) reports successful treatment of human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) encephalomyelitis. The patient was an immunocompetent young woman whose symptoms were fever, urinary retention, blurred vision, quadriparesis, bilateral papillitis, and optic neuritis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed multiple lesions on the spinal cord white matter and the left thalamus, and the cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) showed inflammation. The patient was treated with acyclovir for 3 days, high-dose methylprednisolone for 5 days, cidofovir for 1 day, and ganciclovir for 15 days, starting on day 23 of hospitalization. By establishing a relationship between antiviral drug doses, serial determinations of HHV-6 DNA by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in CSF, and neurologic improvement, Denes et al. concluded that antiherpesvirus drugs led to her recovery. This case fits well in the spectrum of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous systems of children and young adults, which occur in close temporal relationship with several infectious illnesses and immunizations (

67. Myalgic Encephalomyelitis - Columbia Encyclopedia® Article About Myalgic Enceph Columbia Encyclopedia® article about Myalgic encephalomyelitis. Myalgicencephalomyelitis. Information about Myalgic encephalomyelitis in the Columbia http://columbia.thefreedictionary.com/Myalgic encephalomyelitis

Domain='thefreedictionary.com' word='chronic fatigue syndrome' Your help is needed: American Red Cross The Salvation Army join mailing list webmaster tools Word (phrase): Word Starts with Ends with Definition subscription: Dictionary/ thesaurus Computing dictionary Medical dictionary Legal dictionary Financial dictionary Acronyms Columbia encyclopedia Wikipedia encyclopedia Hutchinson encyclopedia chronic fatigue syndrome (redirected from Myalgic encephalomyelitis Also found in: Medical Acronyms Wikipedia Hutchinson 0.03 sec. Page tools Printer friendly Cite / link Email Feedback chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), collection of persistent, debilitating symptoms, the most notable of which is severe, lasting fatigue. In other countries it is known variously as myalgic encephalomyelitis, chronic fatigue and immune dysfunction syndrome, and postviral fatigue syndrome. It was first recognized as a syndrome in the 1860s by Dr. George Beard, who called it neurasthenia. He believed it to be a neurosis with a fatigue component. Definitions and theories of its cause have changed over the years; many cases have been misdiagnosed as imaginary because doctors could find no cause. In the mid-1980s it came to the public's attention, as affluent women in their thirties began to seek treatment. (For unknown reasons, more women than men seek treatment for the disease.) Symptoms and Identification As currently defined, chronic fatigue syndrome is the presence of severe, disabling fatigue lasting for six or more consecutive months. The fatigue is persistent or relapsing, and is new (i.e., not lifelong), not relieved by rest, not the result of ongoing exertion, and interferes with normal work, social, educational, or personal activities. Diagnosis also requires at least four of the following symptoms, each persistent or recurring and not present before the fatigue: impairment of short-term memory or concentration, sore throat, tender lymph nodes in the neck or axillary region, muscle pain, joint pain, headaches peculiar to the syndrome, unrefreshing sleep, and malaise of more than one day's duration following exertion. Chronic fatigue that does not meet all these criteria is termed "idiopathic fatigue."

68. Post Viral Fatigue Syndrome , Myalgic Encephalopathy , Myalgic Encephalomyelitis To all the Chronic Fatigue Syndrome , Myalgic encephalomyelitis , MyalgicEncephalopathy , Post Viral Fatigue Syndrome , and Fibromyalgia sufferers out http://www.sleepydust.net/

Post Viral Fatigue Syndrome , Myalgic Encephalopathy , Myalgic Encephalomyelitis , Chronic Fatigue Syndrome , Post Viral Syndrome , Fibromyalgia Post Viral Fatigue Syndrome INFO :: Myalgic Encephalopathy , Myalgic Encephalomyelitis , Fibromyalgia , and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, symptoms, support, treatments, medicines, books and more... 'From Solving Your Money Worries To Recovering From Your Condition' Post Viral Fatigue Syndrome, Myalgic Encephalopathy, Myalgic Encephalomyelitis, Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, Post Viral Syndrome, Fibromyalgia Please note: Sleepydust is currently being redesigned and updated. More... Please note: Sleepydust is currently being redesigned to make the site more 'user friendly'. Parts of this site will also be re-written to take into account recent research and changes with regards to the Canadian criteria/guidelines. We apologise for any inconvenience and hope to have sleepydust back to normal as soon as possible. - Claire, Editor of Sleepydust.net Welcome!

69. Indian Pediatrics - Editorial Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis(ADEM) is an uncommon inflammatory demyelinating Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis is an acute inflammatory http://www.indianpediatrics.net/apr2005/apr-367-371.htm

Home Past Issue About IP About IAP ... Subscription Brief Reports Indian Pediatrics 2005; 42:367-371 Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis - A Case Series Sonia Madan, S. Aneja, R. P. Tripathi*, A.Batra*, Anju Seth and Veena Taluja From the Department of Pediatrics, Lady Hardinge Medical College; New Delhi and *Department of Radiology ; INMAS, Delhi, India. Correspondence to: Sonia Madan, B-3/ 17 A, Lawrence Road, Delhi 110 035. E-mail: Sachin@ndf.vsnl.net.in Sachinmakhija25573@yahoo.com Manuscript received: November 11, 2003, Initial review completed: February 6, 2004; Revision accepted: October 25, 2004. Abstract: Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis(ADEM) is an uncommon inflammatory demyelinating disease involving central nervous system white matter. A series of seven cases seen over a period of one year have been described. The patients presented with acute onset of focal neurological deficit (3 patients), alteration of sensorium and ataxia . CT scan showed non specific hypodensity in 4 cases and was normal in 3 patients . MRI showed characteristic radiological changes. Complete recovery was seen in 3 patients , one died and 3 were left with sequelae.

70. Fibromyalgia/Chronic Fatigue/Severe Myalgic Encephalomyelitis By: MED-HELP.COM & Resource Guide Medical Database on Fibromyalgia, CFIDS,ME,IVN,GWS,EBV,With AskThe Nurse,Medical Chat,Medical News,Medication s Information,Medical Links http://www.med-help.net/Page20.html

"This Page is Huge" Please allow time for it to download! If after download is complete and you still can not see all of it, Use the Refresh Button! A Non Profit Christian Medical Ministry. Your Family Medical Site For Up To Date Medical Information, From Licensed Medical Professionals. Myalgic Encephalomyelitis: This Site Is Approved By: We subscribe to the HONcode principles of the Health On the Net Foundation StudyWeb Multiple Chemical Sensitivities (MCS): What It Is Maybe How Fibromyalgia/CFIDS/MPS/ME Affects the Body FOR THOSE OF YOU WHO WERE TOLD THAT YOU WERE "NUTS" PLEASE READ PAGE 24. IT MIGHT HELP. FIBROMYALGIA CHAT: For Audio Chat: CLICK HERE Enter a nickname to go OnChat! " Coming Soon " (THIS PAGE LAST UPDATED: NEW Fibromyalgia, CFIDS, Myalgic Encephalomyelitis: BULLETIN BOARD NEW MEDICAL "CHARTING" TEMPLATES: For Charting: Medications, ROM - Ask The Nurse Ask The Doctor Tuolumne County: Medical Doctors Doctor List by State San Joaquin CFIDS/ME/FMS: Support Group: News Letter- You Will Need To Research- NOW AVAILABLE: NEW Fibro- News Updates " Now " Posted @ The Above Page link!

71. Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/CFIDS/IVN/EBV/GWS & Fibromyalgia News & Updates.Provid Myalgic encephalomyelitis/CFIDS/IVN/EBV/GWS Fibromyalgia News Updates.Providedby MEDHELP.COM. http://www.med-help.net/ME-Fibro-Post-Polio.html

(Updated 08/03/99) FM/CFIDS/ME/IVN/EBV/ME/GWS Online Support Groups Deja View: alt- Fibromyalgia. (click) Deja View: alt-CFIDS/EBV. (click) Deja View: alt-EBV. (click) Deja View: alt-Myalgic Encephalomyelitis. (click) ... Deja View: alt-GWS (Gulf War Syndrome). (click) In The News: (Updated 08/03/99) Living with fibromyalgia: One woman's story By Ann Marie Brauner (WebMD) One day, shortly after the birth of her second baby, Nancy,* then 39, collapsed into a chair in her home. It wasn't quite noon, yet she was already exhausted. She had been noticing that she didn't have as much energy with her second child as she had had with her first. Today was no different than the days before: Her muscles ached and she wasn't sleeping well. Nancy would eventually learn the reason for her pain and lack of energy: fibromyalgia syndrome, or FMS.

72. Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalomyelitis Until the late 1980s, myalgic encephalomyelitis was thought to be a distinct,infectious disorder affecting http://my.webmd.com/hw/brain_nervous_system/nord416.asp

var guid_source = ""; var guid_source_id = ""; //unused var encodedurl = ""; WebMD Today Home WebMD News Center XML News via RSS Member Services WebMD University My WebMD Find a Physician Medical Info Check Symptoms Medical Library Health Tools Clinical Trials ... Women, Men, Lifestyle Who We Are About WebMD Site Map Health Topics Symptoms ... For a Complete Report Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalomyelitis Important It is possible that the main title of the report Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalomyelitis is not the name you expected. Please check the synonyms listing to find the alternate name(s) and disorder subdivision(s) covered by this report. Synonyms Akureyri Disease Benign Myalgic Encephalomyelitis Epidemic Myalgic Encephalomyelitis Epidemic Neuromyasthenia Iceland Disease Raphe Nucleus Encephalopathy Royal Free Disease Tapanui Flu ME CFS ME Disorder Subdivisions None General Discussion Until the late 1980s, myalgic encephalomyelitis was thought to be a distinct, infectious disorder affecting the central, peripheral and autonomic nervous systems and the muscles. Its major symptom was fatigue to the point of extended periods of exhaustion. A group of experts studying the Epstein-Barr virus first published strict criteria for the symptoms and physical signs of chronic fatigue syndrome in 1988. This case definition was further refined in 1994. The Fact Sheet for CFS published by the National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases of the National Institutes of Health states that "[T]oday, CFS is also known as myalgic encephalomyelitis, postviral fatigue syndrome, and chronic fatigue and immune dysfunction syndrome." ME/CFS is now recognized as part of a range of illnesses that have fatigue as a major symptom.

73. Encephalomyelitis Articles, Support Groups, And Resources encephalomyelitis articles, support groups, and resources for patients from MedHelp International (www.medhelp.org) http://www.medhelp.org/HealthTopics/Encephalomyelitis.html

[Health Topics A-Z] A B C D ... Z Encephalomyelitis Ask The Doctor Forums Acute Disceminated Encephalomyelitis (Neurology and Neurosurgery Forum) Med Help International Search Medical Forums / Message Boards ... Site Map Revised: 9/7/2005

74. Agripedia | Equine Encephalomyelitis Equine encephalomyelitis. Equine encephalomyelitis is a neurological diseasetransmitted by mosquitos form infected horse to another or man. http://www.ca.uky.edu/agripedia/glossary/equience.htm

University of Kentucky College of Agriculture Agripedia This page is intended for popup window display. Part of Agripedia Web site. Equine Encephalomyelitis Equine Encephalomyelitis is a neurological disease transmitted by mosquitos form infected horse to another or man. Three most common causative viruses; Venezuelan (VEE), Eastern (EEE), and Western (WEE). Signs; high fever, nervous signs - hypersensitivity to sound, excitement and restlessness, drowsiness, drooping ears, abnormal gait. Close This Window Go Back

75. Encephalomyelitis Definition - Medical Dictionary Definitions Of Popular Medical Online Medical Dictionary and glossary with medical definitions. http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=8049

76. EPrintsUQ - Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis Pender, Michael P. (1995) Acute Disseminated encephalomyelitis, in Pender, MichaelP. and Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) (postinfectious http://eprint.uq.edu.au/archive/00001067/

ePrintsUQ Home About Browse Search ... Help Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis Pender, Michael P. (1995) Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis , in Pender, Michael P. and McCombe, Pamela A., Eds. Autoimmune Neurological Disease , chapter 5, pages 156-165. Cambridge University Press. Full text available as: PDF - Requires Adobe Acrobat Reader or other PDF viewer. Abstract Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) (post-infectious encephalomyelitis or post-vaccinal encephalomyelitis) is an acute inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS). Typically it follows infection by a virus, but it may also follow infection by other agents or may complicate vaccination. Sometimes it occurs without any obvious triggering factors. The clinical manifestations are diverse and include presentation with acute transverse myelitis. Acute haemhorrhagic leukoencephalitis is a rare and more severe form of ADEM with a high mortality and morbidity. There is good evidence that ADEM and acute haemhorrhagic leukoencephalitis are autoimmune diseases similar to acute experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and hyperacute EAE repectively. EPrint Type: Book Chapter Keywords: Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis; ADEM; demyelination; autoimmune diseases; autoimmunity; central nervous system; CNS; acute haemhorrhagic leukoencephalitis

77. EPrintsUQ - Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Pender, Michael P. (1995) Experimental Autoimmune encephalomyelitis, in Pender, Experimental Autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is the prototype for http://eprint.uq.edu.au/archive/00001063/

ePrintsUQ Home About Browse Search ... Help Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Pender, Michael P. (1995) Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis , in Pender, Michael P. and McCombe, Pamela A., Eds. Autoimmune Neurological Disease , chapter 3, pages 26-88. Cambridge University Press. Full text available as: PDF - Requires Adobe Acrobat Reader or other PDF viewer. Abstract Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis (EAE) is the prototype for cell-mediated autoimmune disease in general, and is the best animal model of human CNS inflammatory demyelinating disease. It has three forms, which vary in clinical course and neuropathology: acute EAE, hyperacute EAE and chronic relapsing EAE. Acute EAE and hyperacute EAE are monophasic diseases which resemble the human diseases, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis and acute haemhorrhagic leukoencephalitis, respectively. Chronic relapsing EAE has a chronic relapsing course and resmebles the human disease multiple sclerosis. EPrint Type: Book Chapter Keywords: EAE; experimental automimmune encephalomyelitis; demyelination; autoimmune diseases; autoimmunity Subjects: 320000 Medical and Health Sciences 321000 Clinical Sciences 321013 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases 320000 Medical and Health Sciences ... 320207 Autoimmunity ID Code: Deposited By: Weaver, Belinda

78. Map & Graph: Countries By Mortality: Encephalitis, Myelitis And Encephalomyeliti Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis; Acute disseminated encephalitis;Tropical spastic paraplegia; Bacterial meningoencephalitis and meningomyeli http://www.nationmaster.com/graph-B/mor_enc_mye_and_enc

Supporter Benefits Signup Login Sources ... Pies Factoid #19 Sick of crowds? Try Greenland where there's 38 sq km per person Interesting Facts Make your own graph: Hold down Control and click on several. Compare All Top 5 Top 10 Top 20 Top 50 Top 100 Bottom 100 Bottom 20 Bottom 10 Bottom 5 All (desc) in category: Select Category Agriculture Crime Currency Democracy Disasters Economy Education Energy Environment Food Geography Government Health Identification Immigration Industry Internet Labor Language Lifestyle Media Military Mortality People Religion Sports Taxation Transportation with statistic: view: Correlations Printable graph / table Pie chart Scatterplot with ... * Asterisk means graphable. What's new? Our next offering Latest newsletter Student area Lesson plans Related Stats People who viewed "Mortality - Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis" also viewed: Scarlet fever Other specific arthropathies Venous complications in the puerperium Other congenital malformations, not elsewhere classified ... Mortality : Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis View this stat: Per capita Show map full screen Country Description Definition: Total for all ages and sexes. Database compiled January 2004. Total of figures for:

79. Post-vaccinal Encephalomyelitis Postvaccinal encephalomyelitis Nervous system disease vaccination.encephalomyelitis Inflammatory disease of the brain and spinal cord. http://www.whale.to/vaccines/encephalomyelitis.html

Post-vaccinal encephalomyelitis Encephalomyelitis: Inflammatory disease of the brain and spinal cord. "Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis postinfectious encephalomyelitis see also Acute Viral Encephalitis and Aseptic Meningitis in Ch. 176) is characterized by perivascular CNS demyelination, which can occur spontaneously but usually follows a viral infection or viral vaccination (or, very rarely, bacterial vaccination), suggesting an immunologic cause. Acute inflammatory peripheral neuropathies that follow a viral vaccination or the Guillain-Barré syndrome (see Ch. 183 ) are similar demyelinating disorders with the same presumed immunopathogenesis, but they affect only peripheral structures."Merck Manual http://www.merck.com/pubs/mmanual/section14/chapter180/180a.htm "Measles Encephalomyelitis in a Patient With a History of Vaccination," Acta Paediatrica Japonica, vol. 37, number 3, June 1995, pp. 374-376: A twelve-year-old girl vaccinated with a live attenuated measles vaccine developed an encephalomyelitis ten years post-vaccine. "The patient’s definite history of measles vaccination, high titers of HI and IgG antibodies…indicated that this patient has an encephalomyelitis due to Secondary Vaccine Failure of measles. It is suggested that measles virus can be a pathogen of encephalitis without symptoms indicative of ordinary measles in individuals who received live attenuated measles vaccines." Bolukbasi O, et al.

80. North Carolina Dept Of Agriculture & Consumer Services Eastern Equine encephalomyelitis Fact Sheet. History Equine encephalomyelitis isan inflammation of the brain and spinal cord. This disease not only affects http://www.ncagr.com/vet/EEE.htm

Veterinary Division Veterinary Division Home Animal Health Programs AHP: Livestock Contact Us ... Animal Health Fact Sheets Print This Page Eastern Equine Encephalomyelitis (EEE) Livestock Programs Disease Alert- Eastern Equine Encephalomyelitis (EEE) Mosquito season is around the corner; equine owners should consider vaccinations to protect animals Eastern Equine Encephalomyelitis Fact Sheet History Equine encephalomyelitis is an inflammation of the brain and spinal cord. This disease not only affects horses, but can also be deadly for humans. The virus was isolated, characterized, and equine vaccines were developed in the 1930s. The two forms currently active in the United States are Eastern Equine Encephalomyelitis (EEE) and Western Equine Encephalomyelitis (WEE). The viruses responsible for causing these diseases are members of a family of viruses called the alphavirus. WEE is most active in Western United States and parts of the Midwest. EEE has an Eastern United States distribution. Historically, there have been isolated cases in Michigan and Wisconsin as well as outbreaks in the Caribbean, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Panama, and Central and South America.

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