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         Dystonia Musculorum Deformans:     more detail
  1. Dystonia Musculorum Deformans: A Genetic and Clinical Population Study of 121 Cases. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica Supplement 17 by Tage & Sjogren, [Karl Gustav] Torsten Larsson, 1966-01-01
  2. Dystonia musculorum deformans;: A genetic and clinical population study of 121 cases, (Acta neurologica Scandinavica) by Tage Larsson, 1966
  3. Dystonia Musculorum Deformans: A Genetic and Clinical Population Study of 121 Cases. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica Supplement 17 by Tage & Sj"gren, Torsten (born 1896) Larsson, 1966
  4. Dystonia Musculorum Deformans by Tage Larsson and Torsten Sjogren and Gota Sjogren, 1966
  5. Living Well with Dystonia: A Patient Guide by M.D. Daniel Truong, M.D. Mayank Pathak, et all 2010-04-13
  6. Dystonia, 2 (Advances in Neurology) (Vol 50) by Stanley Fahn, C. David Marsden, 1988-02
  7. The Victim Is Always the Same (Norton Library) by Irving Spencer Cooper, 1976-07-17

81. Dystonias (from Nervous System Disease) --  Encyclopædia Britannica
Generalized dystonia (eg, dystonia musculorum deformans) is an inherited conditionin which persistent and often painful twisting and writhing movements of
http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-75766
Home Browse Newsletters Store ... Subscribe Already a member? Log in Content Related to this Topic This Article's Table of Contents Expand all Collapse all Introduction The neurological examination Medical history Altered consciousness Headache Cognitive changes ... Localization of neurological disease Lower-level sites Muscle Motor end plate Peripheral nerves Spinal nerve roots ... Spinal cord Higher-level sites Brainstem Cerebellum Basal ganglia and thalamus Cerebral hemispheres ... Autoimmune disorders Diseases and disorders The skull and spine Neural tube defects Cephalic disorders Fractures Tumours ... Vertebral disorders The meninges and cerebrospinal fluid Raised or decreased intracranial pressure Blood clots Meningitis Tumours The peripheral system Neuropathies Neuronal neuropathies Poliomyelitis Hereditary motor neuropathies Motor neuron disease ... Disease of the neuromuscular junction Diseases of muscle Genetic dystrophies Other inherited muscle diseases Acquired diseases of muscle The spinal cord Spinocerebellar degenerations Inflammation Trauma Tumours ... Myoclonus Cranial nerves Olfactory nerve Optic nerve Oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens nerves

82. Lluis Barraquer I Roviralta And The Origins Of Torsion Dystonia -- Pearce 75 (4)
dystonia lenticularis, dystonia musculorum deformans, and progressive Alters (Dysbasia lordotica progressiva, dystonia musculorum deformans).
http://jnnp.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/75/4/582

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HISTORICAL NOTE
Lluis Barraquer i Roviralta and the origins of torsion dystonia
J M S Pearce 304 Beverley Road, Anlaby, Hull HU10 7BG, UK; Keywords: historical note; Lluis Barraquer I Roviralta; torsion dystonia Idiopathic torsion dystonia has the synonyms of dysbasia lordotica progressiva, dystonia lenticularis, dystonia musculorum deformans, and progressive torsion spasm. Standard references suggest the

83. Lluis Barraquer I Roviralta And The Origins Of Torsion Dystonia -- Pearce 75 (4)
Idiopathic torsion dystonia has the synonyms of dysbasia lordotica progressiva,dystonia lenticularis, dystonia musculorum deformans, and progressive
http://jnnp.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/extract/75/4/582

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HISTORICAL NOTE
Lluis Barraquer i Roviralta and the origins of torsion dystonia
J M S Pearce 304 Beverley Road, Anlaby, Hull HU10 7BG, UK; jmspearce@freenet.co.uk Keywords: historical note; Lluis Barraquer I Roviralta; torsion dystonia The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. Idiopathic torsion dystonia has the synonyms of dysbasia lordotica progressiva, dystonia lenticularis, dystonia musculorum deformans

84. Parkinsonian Links - Parkinsonian Look-alikes
This is called Generalized Dystonia (dystonia musculorum deformans). A variationof the disease, Segmental Dystonia, develops in adulthood and involves only
http://www.ccastle.org/awhatnot.html
Parkinsonian Links What Parkinson's is Not
Parkinsonian Look-alikes
What with so many people who show Parkinsonian symptoms not being correctly diagnosed as having Parkinson's, it is also worthwhile noting that a number of people initially diagnosed with Parkinson's have another disease, a "Parkinson's look-alike," instead. Most often these people are still considered to have Parkinsonism by the community, but their treatment protocol may be substantially different from that of persons who have ideopathic Parkinson's. Here are some of the conditions with which Parkinson's may be initially confused: Benign Essential Tremor - A common condition that may appear in the elderly and slowly progress over the years. The tremor is usually equal in both hands and increases when the hands are stretched out in front of the patient or when the hands are moving. The tremor may involve the head but spares the legs. Patients with Benign Tremor have no other Parkinson's features, and there is usually a family history of tremor. Parkinsonian Tremor and Benign Tremor generally respond to different drugs. A small numbr of patients with Benign Essential Tremor (less than five percent) develop PD. Shy Drager Syndrome - A condition in which the earliest and most severe symptoms are those of insufficiency of the Autonomic Nervous System: dizziness on standing, bladder difficulty, and impotence. These autonomic symptoms are followed by PD symptoms such as rigidity, tremor, bradykinesia, postural instability, and gait difficulty. There is some question among neurologists as to whether the Shy Drager Syndrome is a form of PD or a separate disease.

85. Neurosurgery - UserLogin
of unknown origin and is synonymous with the term dystonia musculorum deformans.dystonia musculorum deformans is no longer generally used as it wrongly
http://www.neurosurgery-online.com/pt/re/neurosurg/fulltext.00006123-199503000-0
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86. Characterization Of The Rat Mutant Dystonic (dt): A New Animal Model Of Dystonia
of biochemical disturbances in the extrapyramidal system of dt rats. The dtrat may provide a useful model for human dystonia musculorum deformans.
http://www.jneurosci.org/cgi/content/short/4/8/1925

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ARTICLE
Characterization of the rat mutant dystonic (dt): a new animal model of dystonia musculorum deformans
JF Lorden, TW McKeon, HJ Baker, N Cox and SU Walkley
An inherited neurological disorder characterized by sustained twisting movements during waking has been discovered in Sprague-Dawley rats. The mutation follows an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance and has been named dystonic (dt). The rat mutants are indistinguishable from normal littermates in open field behavior and climbing activity prior to postnatal days 9 to 10. Clinical signs begin to appear on day 10 and include twisting

87. Characterization Of The Rat Mutant Dystonic (dt): A New Animal Model Of Dystonia
The dt rat may provide a useful model for human dystonia musculorum deformans.This article has been cited by other articles
http://www.jneurosci.org/cgi/content/abstract/4/8/1925

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ARTICLE
Characterization of the rat mutant dystonic (dt): a new animal model of dystonia musculorum deformans
JF Lorden, TW McKeon, HJ Baker, N Cox and SU Walkley
An inherited neurological disorder characterized by sustained twisting movements during waking has been discovered in Sprague-Dawley rats. The mutation follows an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance and has been named dystonic (dt). The rat mutants are indistinguishable from normal littermates in open field behavior and climbing activity prior to postnatal days 9 to 10. Clinical signs begin to appear on day 10 and include twisting

88. Topic And Category Listing
Dystonia. Nocturnal Paroxysmal Dystonia. dystonia musculorum deformans.dystonia musculorum deformans. Back to top ^
http://search.dartmouth-hitchcock.org/dhmc/servlet/submit?Pg=Topic&Tp=D&visit=1

89. THE MERCK MANUAL, Sec. 14, Ch. 179, Disorders Of Movement
Generalized dystonia (dystonia musculorum deformans) is a rare progressive syndromecharacterized by movements that result in sustained, often bizarre
http://www.merck.com/mrkshared/mmanual/section14/chapter179/179c.jsp

90. DYSTONIA
Expressions using DYSTONIA dystonia musculorum deformans ? Nocturnal ParoxysmalDystonia. Additional references. Source compiled by the editor from
http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/definition/english/Dy/Dystonia.html
Philip M. Parker, INSEAD.
DYSTONIA
"DYSTONIA" is a common misspelling or typo for: destinies diatonic disdain disjoin ... distain
Specialty Definition: DYSTONIA
Domain Definition
Health
Disordered tonicity of muscle. ( references
Medicine
A neurological disorder characterised by alterations in muscle tone. Source: European Union. references Source: compiled by the editor from various references ; see credits. Top
Crosswords: DYSTONIA
Specialty definitions using "DYSTONIA" Dystonic Disorders references Top
Commercial Usage: DYSTONIA
Domain Title
References
  • The Official Patient's Sourcebook on Dystonia Disorders ( reference (more reference examples)
Books
  • Dystonia 3 (Advances in Neurology, Vol 78) ( reference
  • Dystonia Is... a personal poem ( reference
  • Dystonia , 2 (Advances in Neurology, Vol 50) ( reference
  • Handbook of Dystonia reference
  • Holding the Hope: A Parent's Guide to Living with Dystonia reference (more book examples)
Source: compiled by the editor from various references ; see credits. Top
Non-Fiction Usage: DYSTONIA
Subject Topic Quote
Health
The gene for Segawa's dystonia has been found. (

91. HEALTHMEDNET
dystonia musculorum deformans (Dystonia). dystonia musculorum deformans (TorsionDystonia). Dystonia, Torsion. Dystonias. Dystrophic E Bullosa
http://www.epscorp.com/healthmednet/d.htm
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The names were derived from the specific illness/disease source directories. Therefore, there are some variations in the names. When ordering a list of URLs for your illness/disease, where possible, include the general usage, technical, acronym, and/or abbreviation names. D and C D.T.'s Dacryoadenitis Dacryocystitis Dacryostenosis Dairy Product Intolerance Dalmane Damage To The Basal Ganglia Dandruff Dandruff (Seborrhea) Dandy Fever (Dengue Fever) Dandy Walker Malformation Dandy Walker- Syndrome Dandy-Walker Syndrome Dandy-Walker Syndrome Dapsone Darier Disease Dating Violencecyclospora.htm DDAVP (Desmopressin Acetate) DDT De Barsy Syndrome De Quervain's Thyroiditis De Santis Cacchione Syndrome Deaf Deaf or Hard-of-Hearing People Deaf-Blind Deaf-Blindness Deaf-Mute Deafness Deafness (Hearing Impairment) Deafness and Communication Disorders (DC) Deafness and Hearing Difficulty Deafness/Hard of Hearing Death Death and Dying Death Sudden Cardiac Death, Brain Death, Dying And Loss Death-Delaying Procedure Debility Decalcification Decibel Information Deciduous Decisional Capacity Decompression Sickness Decongestant Decubitus Ulcer Deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease Deep breathing for relaxation Deep Intracerebral Hemorrhage Deep Skin Infection (Cellulitis) Deep Vein Thrombosis (Thrombophlebitis) Deep Venous Thrombosis Deerfly Fever Defecate Defibrillation Defibrillator (Implantable Cardiac Defibrillator) Deficiency - Niacin Deficiency - Vitamin B12 Deficiency - Vitamin C

92. Dorlands Medical Dictionary
dystonia defor¢mans progressi¢va, d. musculorum deformans. dystonia lenticula¢ris,dystonia due to a lesion of the lenticular nucleus.
http://www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspzQzpgzEzzSzppdocszSzuszS

93. ESTEREOLIFE
The idiopathic generalized dystonia (Distonia musculorum deformans DMD), commonbetween the Ashkenazi jews, lead to pain and contractures of the whole
http://www.geocities.com/HotSprings/5860/cirurg2e.htm
FUNCTIONAL NEUROSURGERY
NON-PARKINSONIAN MOVEMENT DISORDERS
History:
There is a long history in Functional Neurosurgery for treatment of movement disorders, begining with rizotomy, neurectomy and, later, mielotomy for spasticity The initial aim of the development of estereotactic neurosurgery was to provide a more sophisticated psychosurgery than the pre-frontal lobotomy. The first stereotactic procedure in humans was carried out by Spiegel and Wycis in 1947(27), in a patient with Huntington’s Chorea. Nevertheless, it was only after Meyers’ studies that many surgeons begun to use stereotaxy to the treatment of movement disorders. Although his results had been poor, he has been successful in proving that the interruption of extrapyramidal fibers resulted in the relief of the symptoms of those diseases(22). With introduction of neurostimulators in the 70’s, we have been able to notice these effects when implanted to the spinal cord or brain. Since then, they have been used for treatment of chronic pain and movement disorders (13,14,16,17). In the last years, however, with innovative breakthroughs in technological fields, new hardwares and softwares promoted a huge transformation in those procedures. Nowadays they are carried out with a high degree of precision and perfect harmony between the images of CT scan, MRI and Angiography, with the diverse Atlases available(13,15,17).

94. Dy : On Medical Dictionary Online
dystonia deformans musculorum dystonia deformans Progressiva dystonia musculorumdeformans dystonia Syndrome, BlepharospasmOromandibular
http://www.online-medical-dictionary.org/dy.asp?q=~Dy

95. The Dystonia Society Registered Charity - Information And Support For Sufferers
Sometimes the dystonia is more widespread Segmental and generalised dystonia (dystoniamusculorum deformans) – dystonia that affects many parts of the body
http://www.dystonia.org.uk/about-dystonia-page.html
Home About Us Raising Awareness Become a member ... Contact Us More pages in this section :
Cervical Dystonia
FAQ 's Hemifacial Spasm Oromandibular Dystonia ... Blepharospasm
What is dystonia?
Dystonia is the term used to describe a condition dominated by involuntary sustained muscle spasms. These spasms can affect various parts of the body and cause abnormal movements and postures, and can be extremely painful.
The condition is thought to be caused by a malfunction of the central nervous system, probably in those parts of the brain called the basal ganglia. There is some evidence that there may be a malfunction in the way ‘sensory’ signals are interpreted in the brain, and how ‘motor’ signals are instigated.
In primary (or ‘idiopathic’ torsion) dystonia no other functions of the brain are involved and generally, investigations reveal no identifiable cause. In a minority of cases, specialised tests can identify known causes that damage the basal ganglia, and the dystonia in these cases is called ‘secondary’ or ‘symptomatic’.
Dystonia is usually classified according to the parts of the body affected. If only one part of the body is affected, such as the eyes, neck or a limb, it is called focal dystonia. If a larger region such as the neck and arms is involved, it is called segmental dystonia. If the spasms affect the arm and leg on the same side, it is known as hemidystonia.

96. Log In Problems
Generalized dystonia (as in idiopathic torsion dystonia, formerly known as dystoniamusculorum deformans) refers to dystonic involvement of both legs and at
http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/410595_3
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97. IGF131/83
Species human, Caucasian male; Tissue skin, fibroblast; Pathology dystoniamusculorum deformans 2 Depositor Laboratorio Diagnosi prepostnatale delle
http://www.biotech.ist.unige.it/cldb/cl2557.html
Version
Complete description of the cell line that you requested.
human, Caucasian skin, fibroblast dystonia musculorum deformans 2 (OMIM record)
GEIMM FFF1311983
Morphology: fibroblast
Species: human, Caucasian male; Tissue: skin, fibroblast; Pathology: dystonia musculorum deformans 2
Depositor: Laboratorio Diagnosi pre-postnatale delle malattie metaboliche, Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genova, Italy
Properties: genetic study
Available in the following LABORATORY
  • Istituto Giannina Gaslini (GEIMM, Genova)
    primary culture, grown as monolayer; RPMI 1640 + 15-18% FBS + 1% Antibiotics + 2g/l NaHCO3 + 2mM L-Glutamine; 37C, 5% CO2
    Hazard: Cell line belongs to risk category Group 1
    Affected homozygous; Clinical diagnosis
    Further information Freezing medium: Culture medium + 25% FBS + 10% Glycerol
By Beatrice...

98. NeuroCAST - Sessions
Primary dystonia (previously called idiopathic dystonia or dystonia musculorumdeformans) is often hereditary, although sporadic forms may occur.
http://www.neurocast.com/site/content/sessions_Dystonia.asp
Dystonia is a neurological movement disorder characterized by sustained muscle contractions that often induce uncontrollable twisting or repetitive movements, and abnormal postures and positions. The disorder may affect the entire body or only a selected part of it, such as the eyes, neck, arms, or legs. Dystonia may also be associated with pain. It tends to consistently affect the same groups of muscles, thus producing rather predictable movements over time. Initially, dystonia tends to be precipitated by specific movements or tasks, though later it can be activated by sustained movements, and in advanced stages can be present at rest. Symptoms may arise as a result of dysfunction of the basal ganglia or thalamus, parts of the brain responsible for the modulation of movement. Because of the complexity of the condition, it may be misdiagnosed as other disorders, such as stress, stiff or "wry" neck, or a psychogenic disorder. In fact, dystonia is one of the most common movement disorders. According to the Dystonia Medical Research Foundation: Dystonia is estimated to be six times more prevalent than Huntington's Disease, ALS, or Muscular Dystrophy . . . yet as few as five percent of the over 300,000 persons in North America estimated to be affected have been correctly diagnosed.

99. Ziehen-Oppenheim Syndrome (www.whonamedit.com)
Dysbasia lordotica progressiva, dystonia lenticularis, dystonia musculorumdeformans, progressive torsion spasm, torsion dystonia, torsion neurosis,
http://www.whonamedit.com/synd.cfm/1921.html

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Ziehen-Oppenheim syndrome Also known as: Oppenheim-Turner syndrome Schwalbe-Ziehen-Oppenheim syndrome Ziehen-Schwalbe-Oppenheim syndrome Synonyms: Dysbasia lordotica progressiva, dystonia lenticularis, dystonia musculorum deformans, progressive torsion spasm, torsion dystonia, torsion neurosis, torsion spasm. Associated persons: Hermann Oppenheim Marcus Walter Schwalbe Henry Hubert Turner Georg Theodor Ziehen Description: A familial torsion spasm due to a lesion of the basal ganglia. It begins in one leg and gradually progresses to severe disability. It is characterized by an overextension or over flexion of the hand; inversion of the foot, producing a classical dromedary gait; latero- or retroflexion of the head, torsion of the spine with arching and twisting of the back, forceful closure of the eyes, and a fixed grimace. Usually unilateral. Onset between 5 and 15 years of age. Mostly in Semitic peoples. Both autosomal dominant, recessive, and X-linked forms have been described. Familial cases frequently in Jewish kindreds of eastern European origin. The Polish neurologists Edward Flatau (1869-1932) and Wladyslaw Sterling (1877-1943) described the same condition, also in 1911.

100. An Excerpt
The playwright is afflicted with generalized dystonia, (dystonia musculorumdeformans), the most severe and painful form of this disorder.
http://www.newsun.com/stormreadingSept.html
"STORM READING" a play by Neil Marcus
Neil Marcus, the author and lead actor of the play, has a condition called dystonia. In this excerpt, the Dystonia Medical Research Foundation wants to place an advertisement in the playbill which defines Neil's illness from their point of view. Neil has a different point of view. Pictured from top to bottom: Kathyrn Voice, Neil Marcus, Matthew Ingersoll. Matt: Neil, the Dystonia Medical Research Foundation is interested in your show. Kathryn: They think you are a great role model. Matt: They see STORM READING as a great vehicle to tell the world about your condition. Kathryn: They want to put an ad in your playbill. It reads, (Ad appears on the screen and Matt reads it)
The Dystonia Medical Research Foundation:
Playwright Neil Marcus suffers from dystonia, a rare neurological disorder in which powerful involuntary muscle spasms twist and jerk the body into unusual postures. The playwright is afflicted with "generalized dystonia," (dystonia musculorum deformans), the most severe and painful form of this disorder. It denies his ability to speak, stand, walk and/or control sudden and sometimes bizarre movements. (Neil interrupts Matt here) Neil: Wait a minute. If they think that they can say anything they want, think again. For years I've been under the medical microscope. I've been called: twisted, paralyzed, tortured, afflicted, horribly disabled, disfigured, unintelligible and confined to a wheelchair.

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