41. Dwarfism dwarfism and Short Stature Syndromes. Definitions. dwarfism ( n ) a genetic condition resulting in short stature. Dwarf ( n ) a diminutive human being http://www.twu.edu/inspire/Fact_Sheets/dwarf.htm

Dwarfism and Short Stature Syndromes Definitions: Dwarfism ( n ): a genetic condition resulting in short stature Dwarf ( n ): a diminutive human being An extremely little person who is of proportionate stature. A small or miniature version of something A class of small objects The Little People of America (LPA) define dwarfism as an adult height of 4’10" or shorter, among both men and women, as the result of a medical or genetic condition. Medical Prognosis: The medical criteria for dwarfism vary. Short stature in dwarfs is due to a genetic condition. The majority of little people demonstrate normal intelligence, have an average life span, and enjoy good health. Conditions and severity do vary among individuals. Terminology: Today individuals with short stature generally prefer to be described as 'Dwarfs' or 'Little People.' However, it is more important to respect the human choice, and ask them their preference, or better yet, just use their name. The term midget is very offensive and no longer used. Intelligence: Incidence of mental retardation among little people is the same as "average-size" population. Three conditions of short stature that are linked to learning disabilities and/or mental retardation are Turner syndrome, Noonan syndrome, and Morquio syndrome.

42. Introduction: Dwarfism - WrongDiagnosis.com Introduction to dwarfism as a medical condition including symptoms, diagnosis, misdiagnosis, treatment, prevention, and prognosis. http://www.wrongdiagnosis.com/d/dwarfism/intro.htm

Home Symptoms Diseases Risks ... Diseases Search our medical database Subscribe to our free Newsletter sample Send this page to a friend Condition Lists By Organ By Symptom By Class By Prevalence ... List A-Z Current chapter: Dwarfism Next sections Basic Summary for Dwarfism Prognosis of Dwarfism Types of Dwarfism Causes of Dwarfism ... Symptoms of Dwarfism Next chapters: Achondroplasia Primary Immune Deficiency Selective IgA Deficiency Common Variable Immunodeficiency ... Feedback Introduction: Dwarfism Dwarfism: Small stature with short bones Researching symptoms of Dwarfism: Further information about the symptoms of Dwarfism is available including a list of symptoms of Dwarfism , other diseases that might have similar symptoms in differential diagnosis of Dwarfism , or alternatively return to research other symptoms in the symptom center Misdiagnosis and Dwarfism: Research more detailed information about misdiagnosis of Dwarfism underlying causes of Dwarfism (possibly misdiagnosed), or research misdiagnosis of other diseases Causes of Dwarfism: Research more detailed information about the causes of Dwarfism , other possibly hidden causes of Dwarfism , or other general information about Dwarfism Contents for Dwarfism: Basic Summary for Dwarfism Prognosis of Dwarfism Types of Dwarfism Causes of Dwarfism ... Glossary for Dwarfism Last revision: May 27, 2003

43. News & Features | Little Chance The Station Agent and its star, Peter Dinklage, cast dwarfism in a new, His dwarfism is a vital part of who he is, but it is subordinate to the larger http://www.bostonphoenix.com/boston/news_features/dont_quote_me/documents/032371

web bostonphoenix.com Music Movies Dining Art ... Events l Band Guide Bands In Town Clubs By Night Club Directory ... RSS Here's the new music you'll hear this week. Click on the track to buy from our iTunes store. Franz Ferdinand - Do You Want To Fall Out Boy - Sugar, We're Goin' Down Dropkick Murphys - The Burden Beck - Girl ... Entire playlist >> sponsored link sextoY.com E-Mail This Article to a Friend Little chance The Station Agent and its star, Peter Dinklage, cast dwarfism in a new, well-rounded light BY DAN KENNEDY NEAR THE BEGINNING of The Station Agent , a film that makes its Boston debut on Friday, there is a moment that says much about what it’s like to be different — and about how easy it is for someone to fall into the trap of imbuing his particular difference with more meaning than it warrants. Fin, played by the dwarf actor Peter Dinklage, is walking along the side of the road when an SUV driven by Olivia (Patricia Clarkson) careens out of control and forces him to dive into the brush. Later in the day, it happens again. Their first encounters — she all nervous, twitching apologies, he just trying to get away — are revealing. Fin obviously believes Olivia swerved off the road because she freaked out at seeing a dwarf. But she — and we — know that she is merely a terrible driver.

44. Dwarfism - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia dwarfism is a condition in which a person, animal or plant is much below the ordinary Of the hundreds of causes of dwarfism in humans, most are genetic, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwarfism

You did it! Over US$240,000 was donated in the 21 day fund drive. Thank you for your generosity! You are still welcome to make a donation or purchase Wikimedia merchandise Dwarfism From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Dwarfism Dwarfism is a condition in which a person, animal or plant is much below the ordinary size of the species. When applied to people, it implies not just extreme shortness, but a degree of disproportion. Dwarfism is now rarely used as a medical term and is sometimes (but not always) considered impolite or pejorative. Today, the term little person tends to be preferred. According to the Little People of America the human definition of this term is stated as such "a medical or genetic condition that usually results in an adult height of 4'10" or shorter, among both men and women, although in some cases a person with a dwarfing condition may be slightly taller than that." Of the hundreds of causes of dwarfism in humans, most are genetic, and most involve single gene variations that affect the structure or metabolism of bone, cartilage, or connective tissue. This class of disorder is referred to by physicians as skeletal dysplasias . Chondrodystrophies, chondrodysplasias, osteochondrodystrophies are also used (fairly interchangeably) in the medical literature to refer to most of these conditions. In many of these conditions, the bones are the primary affected body part, and the person is otherwise healthy. In many others, the genetic difference affects other body systems, causing unusual features or other major problems.

45. Category:People With Dwarfism - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia CategoryPeople with dwarfism Articles in category People with dwarfism . There are 17 articles in this category. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:People_with_dwarfism

You did it! Over US$240,000 was donated in the 21 day fund drive. Thank you for your generosity! You are still welcome to make a donation or purchase Wikimedia merchandise Category:People with dwarfism From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. This category lists famous dwarfs, regardless of the disorder that makes them shorter than average. Articles in category "People with dwarfism" There are 18 articles in this category. A Jason Acu±a Michael J. Anderson B Kenny Baker Billy Barty J³zef Boruwłaski D Warwick Davis D cont. The Doll Family Michael Dunn G Eddie Gaedel General Tom Thumb H Sun Hudson L List of short actors M Angelo Muscat O Ovitz family P Bridget Powers R Meinhardt Raabe T Verne Troyer V Herv© Villechaize Retrieved from " http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:People_with_dwarfism Categories People with congenital or endocrine physical abnormalities Views Category Discussion Edit this page History Personal tools Create account / log in Navigation Main Page Community portal Current events Recent changes ... Donations Search Toolbox What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages ... Permanent link This page was last modified 02:00, 29 June 2005. All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License (see for details).

46. AllRefer.com - Dwarfism (Pathology) - Encyclopedia AllRefer.com reference and encyclopedia resource provides complete information on dwarfism, Pathology. Includes related research links. http://reference.allrefer.com/encyclopedia/D/dwarfism.html

AllRefer Channels :: Health Yellow Pages Reference Weather September 08, 2005 Medicine People Places History ... Maps Web AllRefer.com You are here : AllRefer.com Reference Encyclopedia Pathology ... dwarfism By Alphabet : Encyclopedia A-Z D dwarfism, Pathology Related Category: Pathology dwarfism, condition in which an animal or plant is less than normal in size and lacks the capacity for normal growth. Dwarfism is deliberately produced and perpetuated in certain species (e.g., in breeding miniature dogs and cultivating dwarf plants). Among humans, dwarfism usually results from a combination of genetic factors and endocrine malfunction. It can also be caused, however, by acquired conditions, such as kidney disease. Pituitary dwarfism is caused by an insufficiency of the pituitary growth hormone (hypopituitary dwarfism). Typically, the pituitary dwarf stops growing in early childhood but retains normal body proportion, mental capacity, and sexual development. Pharmaceutical companies are cloning human growth hormone to stimulate growth in children afflicted with hypopituitary glands. This type of dwarf, who is completely normal except for size, is commonly called a midget. Cretinism Topics that might be of interest to you: cretinism growth hormone pituitary gland Related Categories: Medicine Diseases and Conditions More articles from AllRefer Reference on dwarfism SITE MAPS Encyclopedia US Gazetteer: US States A-C US States D-H US States I-L US States M ... Countries A-Z Content on this web site is provided for informational purposes only. We accept no responsibility for any loss, injury or inconvenience sustained by any person resulting from information published on this site. We encourage you to verify any critical information with the relevant authorities.

47. Dino Dwarf: Island Living May Have Led To Ancient Downsizing: Science News Onlin Not all paleontologists accept the dwarfism diagnosis. Insular dwarfism in a Brachiosaurid sauropod from the upper Jurassic of Germany. http://www.sciencenews.org/articles/20041113/fob4.asp

Science News Books. Subscribe to Science News ... Science News for Kids Math Trek The Iced Foot Effect Food for Thought Vegetable Soup Fights Cell Damage Science Safari Elephant Voices TimeLine 70 Years Ago in Science News Science News e-LETTER. ... Week of Nov. 13, 2004; Vol. 166, No. 20 , p. 308 Dino Dwarf: Island living may have led to ancient downsizing Sid Perkins The new species falls in the group of plant-eating dinosaurs called sauropods, which included the largest land creatures that ever lived. Brachiosaurus , a moderate-size sauropod, grew to a length of 23 m and tipped the scale at around 50 tons, says Martin Sander of the University of Bonn in Germany. Brachiosaurus ' thighbone alone could measure 2.2 m, taller than basketball star Shaquille O'Neal. Bones of the newly discovered German sauropod, which is closely related to Brachiosaurus , are considerably smaller. Paleontologists have recovered about 650 bones that represent 10 or so members of the yet-to-be-named species. Fossil thighbones measure up to 62 centimeters in length, a typical size for juvenile sauropods, says Sander. However, detailed analyses suggest that the largest of the new finds came from adults. The German sauropod's miniaturization resulted from an island-dwelling lifestyle, Sander and his colleagues proposed at a meeting of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology in Denver last week. Scientists have observed a correlation between the area of a landmass and the body size of the largest animals that live there (SN: 12/01/01, p. 343: Available to subscribers at

48. Diastrophic Dwarfism a CHORUS notecard document about diastrophic dwarfism. http://chorus.rad.mcw.edu/doc/01027.html

CHORUS Collaborative Hypertext of Radiology Musculoskeletal system About CHORUS Search Feedback diastrophic dwarfism short-limbed dwarfism ("diastrophic" means twisted, thus scoliosis) x-ray features: short flared metaphyses with flattened epiphyses in tubular bones of extremities equinovarus deformity of feet major joints subluxed spine: kyphoscoliosis with gradual decrease in interpediculate distance toward caudal end of L-spine hands "hitch-hiker's thumb" - widely abducted hypoplastic first metacarpal other metacarpals too broad, esp. at growing end carpal bones with too many centers ossified Brian Funaki, MD - 6 February 1995 Last updated 26 May 2004 Related CHORUS documents: achondroplasia progeria (Hutchinson-Gilford) syndrome amiodarone focal gigantism ... Hurler's syndrome Search for related articles: AJR American Journal of Roentgenology PubMed : index to biomedical literature ... Medical College of Wisconsin

49. FeralChildren.com - Feral Children - Psychosocial Dwarfism (growth Retardation) FeralChildren.com Feral Children Psychosocial dwarfism (growth retardation) http://www.feralchildren.com/en/dwarfism.php

@import "http://www.feralchildren.com/feralchildren.css"; FeralChildren.com isolated, confined, wolf and wild children contact FAQ forum link to here ... Psychosocial dwarfism The Kaspar Hauser syndrome of Psychosocial Dwarfism Feral Children and Psychosocial Dwarfism A common theme in reports of feral children is that they are small for their physical age. In many cases, the cause is psychosocial dwarfism Kaspar Hauser syndrome of psychosocial dwarfism failure to thrive . Feral children, even if they outwardly appear to be receiving adequate nutrition, do not grow and develop normally. At first, people could hardly believe that Genie was thirteen years old. She weighed 59 pounds and was 54 inches tall. from The Story of Genie Rapid growth of a deprived child after rehabilitation: age 15.3 on discovery, then age 16 and 16.9 Children brought up by animals The Jacksonville Boy An unfortunate modern case is The Jacksonville Boy who, according to an evaluation at the Jacksonville Children's Crisis Centre, was suffering from psychosocial dwarfism. Although 17, he was only the height of a nine year old and the weight of a six year old when found in January 2005. Within two months of being taken into protective custoday, he had gained 13 Kg in weight and over 1 cm in height.

50. Dwarfism Definition - Medical Dictionary Definitions Of Popular Medical Terms Online Medical Dictionary and glossary with medical definitions. http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=3136

51. Dwarfism, Thanatophoric Definition - Medical Dictionary Definitions Of Popular M Online Medical Dictionary and glossary with medical definitions. http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=9730

52. Dwarfism-related Medical Terms: Spondyloepiphyseal + Spondylometaphyseal Dysplas Find a doctor near you who is familiar with dwarfism Terms specific to dwarfism are explained at the Little People of America s Medical Resource Center http://www.ksginfo.org/glossary.html

Explanation of Medical Terms about dwarfism and skelatal problems Explanation of medical terms related to Dwarfism Links to other web pages containing medical dictionaries What do all these letters stand for? Links to web pages with health acronyms Email us about a medical term that we should include in our dictionary. Find a doctor near you who is familiar with dwarfism Find a support group near you or on the Internet. Click here for navigation links to other sections of this website. Explanation of Medical Terms cartillage Firm, elastic connective tissue with collagen fibers. chondrocyte A cell which produces cartilage. collagen Collagen is a tough, glue-like protein that represents 30% of the body protein and shapes the structure of tendons, bones, and connective tissues. coxa vara a deformity at the hip joint that occurs when the head of the femur is at an angle of less than 120 degrees to the shaft of the femur, causing the femur to not fit into the hip socket correctly diaphysis Shaft or mid section of the long bones. dysplasia Abormal or different shape.

53. Orthoguide.com Dwarfism Achondroplasia Chondroplasia 4-1521 To See Images First. Search results for dwarfism Center/achon.htm; dwarfism Frequently Asked Questions. Search AltaVista for more on dwarfism http://www.orthoguide.com/ortho/Dwarfism.php3

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54. Dwarfism: Definition And Much More From Answers.com dwarf·ism ( dwôr fiz ?m ) n. A pathological condition of arrested growth having various causes. Also called nanism. http://www.answers.com/topic/dwarfism

showHide_TellMeAbout2('false'); Business Entertainment Games Health ... More... On this page: Dictionary Encyclopedia Medical WordNet Wikipedia Mentioned In Or search: - The Web - Images - News - Blogs - Shopping dwarfism Dictionary dwarf·ism dw´r fÄ­z əm n. A pathological condition of arrested growth having various causes. Also called nanism Encyclopedia dwarfism, condition in which an animal or plant is less than normal in size and lacks the capacity for normal growth. Dwarfism is deliberately produced and perpetuated in certain species (e.g., in breeding miniature dogs and cultivating dwarf plants). Among humans, dwarfism usually results from a combination of genetic factors and endocrine malfunction. It can also be caused, however, by acquired conditions, such as kidney disease. Pituitary dwarfism is caused by an insufficiency of the pituitary growth hormone (hypopituitary dwarfism). Typically, the pituitary dwarf stops growing in early childhood but retains normal body proportion, mental capacity, and sexual development. Pharmaceutical companies are cloning human growth hormone to stimulate growth in children afflicted with hypopituitary glands. This type of dwarf, who is completely normal except for size, is commonly called a midget. Cretinism is a type of dwarfism accompanied by mental retardation and distortion of the body, resulting from an insufficiency of thyroid hormone. Unlike cretinism and pituitary dwarfism (which are thought to be caused by a combination of heredity and endocrine malfunction), achondroplastic dwarfism is the result of a completely hereditary, dominant genetic trait. Typically, the growth of the limbs is stunted, but the size of the trunk and mental capacity are normal. Humans who range in height from 2 to 4 ft (5.08–10.16 cm) are generally classified as dwarfs. However, small size that is an inherited characteristic of race (such as among African Pygmies) is not considered to be dwarfism since the individuals in such groups are physiologically normal.

55. EMedicine - Skeletal Dysplasia : Article By Harold Chen, MD, MS, FAAP, FACMG Skeletal Dysplasia dwarfism is a commonly used term for disproportionately short stature, although a more medically appropriate term for this disorder is http://www.emedicine.com/ped/topic625.htm

(advertisement) Home Specialties Resource Centers CME ... Patient Education Articles Images CME Advanced Search Consumer Health Link to this site Back to: eMedicine Specialties Pediatrics Genetics And Metabolic Disease Skeletal Dysplasia Last Updated: April 4, 2002 Rate this Article Email to a Colleague Synonyms and related keywords: disproportional short stature, short stature, dwarfism, osteochondrodysplasias, thanatophoric dysplasia, achondroplasia, osteogenesis imperfecta, achondrogenesis, chondrodysplasia punctata, homozygous achondroplasia, chondrodysplasia punctata, camptomelic dysplasia, congenital lethal hypophosphatasia, perinatal lethal type of osteogenesis imperfecta, short-rib polydactyly syndromes, hypochondroplasia, rhizomelic type of chondrodysplasia punctata, Jansen-type metaphyseal dysplasia, spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita, atelosteogenesis, diastrophic dysplasia, congenital short femur, Langer-type mesomelic dysplasia, Nievergelt-type mesomelic dysplasia, Robinow syndrome, Reinhardt syndrome, acrodysostosis, peripheral dysostosis, Kniest dysplasia, fibrochondrogenesis, Roberts syndrome, acromesomelic dysplasia, micromelia, Morquio syndrome, Kniest syndrome, metatrophic dysplasia, spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia AUTHOR INFORMATION Section 1 of 10 Author Information Introduction Clinical Differentials ... Bibliography Author: Harold Chen, MD, MS, FAAP, FACMG

56. EMedicine - Child Abuse & Neglect: Psychosocial Dwarfism : Article By Andrew P S Child Abuse Neglect Psychosocial dwarfism Psychosocial short stature (PSS) is a disorder of short stature or growth failure and/or delayed puberty of http://www.emedicine.com/ped/topic566.htm

(advertisement) Home Specialties Resource Centers CME ... Patient Education Articles Images CME Advanced Search Consumer Health Link to this site Back to: eMedicine Specialties Pediatrics Last Updated: May 18, 2005 Rate this Article Email to a Colleague Synonyms and related keywords: psychosocial short stature, PSS, abuse dwarfism, emotional deprivation dwarfism, reversible hyposomatotropism with dwarfism, functional hypopituitarism, psychosocial growth failure, garbage can syndrome, delayed puberty, failure to thrive, depression AUTHOR INFORMATION Section 1 of 11 Author Information Introduction Clinical Differentials ... Bibliography Author: Andrew P Sirotnak, MD , Director, Kempe Child Protection Team, Chair, Department of Child Abuse and Neglect, Division of Pediatric Medicine, Children's Hospital of Denver; Associate Professor, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Health Science Center Andrew P Sirotnak, MD, is a member of the following medical societies: American Academy of Pediatrics Editor(s): Chet Johnson, MD

57. Diastrophic Dwarfism This is a rare form of rhizomelic dwarfism, and the incidence is unknown. Overall, cartilage is malformed, resulting in several characteristic radiographic http://www.stevensorenson.com/residents6/diastrophic_dwarfism.htm

Home Up Neurofibromatosis Pyknodysostosis ... Achondroplasia [ Diastrophic dwarfism ] Chondrodysplasia punctata Thanatophoric dwarfism Asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia Osteogenesis imperfecta ... Dyschondrosteoses Also known as diastrophic dysplasia or epiphyseal dysostosis, diastrophic dwarfism is another example of rhizomelic dwarfism. It is autosomal recessive in transmission. The term diastrophic characterizes the twisted scoliosis in this disease. The suspect gene is the diastrophic dysplasia sulfate transporter. This is a rare form of rhizomelic dwarfism, and the incidence is unknown. Overall, cartilage is malformed, resulting in several characteristic radiographic abnormalities. This cartilage abnormality often leads to death from tracheomalacia. If the patient survives infancy, there is a normal lifespan. Scoliosis is not present at birth but often is progressive, especially in the early teens. Treatment of the scoliosis includes bracing and occasionally, spinal fusion. Progressive cervical kyphosis can also occur with subluxation of the cervical spine which can result in spinal cord compression. The characteristic deformity is the "hitchhikers" thumb. At birth, the spine may only be slightly scoliotic. However, there is relentless development of a severe kyphoscoliosis of the lumbar spine. As in achondroplasia, a broad pelvis is encountered with narrowed interpediculate distances in the spine. 25 - 50 % of patients have a cleft palate. Due to inflammation, the ear enlarges, resulting in a "cauliflower" deformity.

58. Thanatophoric Dwarfism Thanatophoric dwarfism results from a sporadic defect in the fibroblast growth factor3 gene, a transmembrane regulator. The disease is lethal, http://www.stevensorenson.com/residents6/thanatophoric_dwarfism.htm

Home Up Neurofibromatosis Pyknodysostosis ... Chondrodysplasia punctata [ Thanatophoric dwarfism ] Asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia Osteogenesis imperfecta Dyschondrosteoses Thanatophoric dwarfism results from a sporadic defect in the fibroblast growth factor-3 gene, a transmembrane regulator. The disease is lethal, usually shortly after birth due to respiratory failure. The incidence is approximately 1 in 10,000 births and is the most common lethal bone dysplasia. There are several characteristic radiographic findings, illustrated above. First, the disease is rhizomelic, with relative shortening of the humeri and femora. The femora are curved and in a classic "telephone-receiver" configuration. The ribs are short and horizontal and the thoracic cage is hypoplastic. The iliac wings are small and squared. Also, there is generalized flattening of the vertebral bodies. Also characteristic is the protuberant abdomen. REFERENCES Brodie SG, Kitoh H, Lipson M, Sifry-Platt M, Wilcox WR. Thanatophoric dysplasia type I with syndactyly. Am J Med Genet. 1998 Nov 16;80(3):260-2. Lemyre E, Azouz EM, Teebi AS, Glanc P, Chen MF. Bone dysplasia series. Achondroplasia, hypochondroplasia and thanatophoric dysplasia: review and update.

59. Bird-Headed Dwarfism (Microcephalic Primordial Dwarfism, Type I; Nanocephalic Dw BirdHeaded dwarfism (Microcephalic Primordial dwarfism, Type I; bird headed dwarfism montreal type BIRD-HEADED dwarfism, MONTREAL TYPE http://www.bdid.com/seckel.htm

HOME Bird-Headed Dwarfism (Microcephalic Primordial Dwarfism, Type I; Nanocephalic Dwarfism; Seckel Syndrome/Type Dwarfism) Hydranencephaly and severe rib anomalies: an unusual presentation of Seckel Syndrome Severe hypertensive sequelae in a child with Seckel syndrome MR findings in Seckel's syndrome: report of a case Multiple intracranial aneurysms in a patient with Seckel syndrome ... Seckel-like Syndrome in Three Siblings Montreal Type bird headed dwarfism montreal type BIRD-HEADED DWARFISM, MONTREAL TYPE HOME

60. Dwarfism/Short Stature Related Books dwarf, dwarfism, short stature, growth, stunted, help, midget, hormone, lack, of, book, books, buy, medical, text, drug, drugs, miracle, novel, story, http://www.bdid.com/dwarfbooks.htm

HOME Dwarfism/Short Stature Related Books Against Tall Odds : Being a David in a Goliath World Challenges in Growth Hormone Therapy Clinical Use of Growth Hormone : Present and Future Aspects Disorders of Human Growth : Advances in Research and Treatment ... The Complete Petite : Everything You Need to Know About Fashion If You're 5'4 or Under Search: Books Popular Music Classical Music Video Enter keywords... Amazon.com HOME

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