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         Duane Retraction Syndrome:     more detail
  1. Duane retraction syndrome: An entry from Thomson Gale's <i>Gale Encyclopedia of Genetic Disorders, 2nd ed.</i> by Margaret, PhD Alic, 2005

81. Reviews By Subspecialty
Transposition surgery in duane s retraction syndrome. Wagner RS. Comment; Editorial.14 J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2004 JulAug;41(4)199-202.
http://www.ophthal.org/ORJ/journal/J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus.shtml

82. Yonsei Medical Journal
Title, A Case of Congenital Inverse duane s retraction syndrome. Authors,Helen Lew1, JongBok Lee1, Hee-Seon Kim2, and Sueng-Han Han1
http://www.eymj.org/abstracts/viewArticle.asp?year=2000&month=2 &page=155

83. Síndrome De Stilling-Duane Tipo I Asociado A Subluxación De Cristalino
Translate this page Stilling-duane’s syndrome tipe I associated to subluxation of crystalline lens Key words Stilling-duane’s type I retraction syndrome, retraction
http://www.oftalmo.com/estrabologia/rev-03-2/r05.htm
Acta Estrabológica 2003 - Volumen XXXII - N.º 2 - Mayo-Agosto Caso clínico Antonia Fons Moreno, Carola Font Julia, Jorge Vila Arteaga
Hospital Clínico Universitario. Valencia.
Síndrome de Stilling-Duane tipo I asociado a subluxación de cristalino
Resumen Entre los estrabismos provocados por síndromes de retracción, el más antiguo en su descripción (1887), y más frecuente, es el síndrome de Stilling-Turk-Duane. De sus tres tipos, según la clasificación de Huber, el tipo I es el que más veces se diagnostica en clínica. Objetivo: Aunque se puede acompañar de otras malformaciones congénitas sistémicas y oculares, queremos aportar un caso de asociación inusual de este síndrome, con subluxación posterior de cristalino bilateral. Caso clínico: Se trata de una niña que al año de edad acude por sospecha de estrabismo convergente del ojo derecho, diagnosticándose síndrome de Stilling-Duane tipo I del ojo izquierdo y alta miopía. A los tres años en el control de su estado refractivo y contando con mejor colaboración de la paciente se objetiva a la biomicroscopia subluxación posterior del cristalino. Se revisan y estudian las diferentes interrelaciones de malformaciones congénitas con este síndrome y se sugiere posible neurocristopatía. Palabras clave: Síndrome de Stilling, Duane tipo I, síndrome de retracción, inervación congénita aberrante, subluxación de cristalino, anomalías congénitas, embriopatía, neurocristopatía.

84. Syndrome De Retraction Du Globe Oculaire De Duane : Arborescences MeSH

http://www.chu-rouen.fr/navimesh/S/navisyndromederetractionduglobeoculairededuan
Syndrome de retraction du globe oculaire de duane : arborescences MeSH Vous pouvez aussi consulter toutes les arborescences des mots clés utilisés dans CISMeF

85. ThirdAid.com - The World S First Dedicated Online Patient To
(retraction syndrome , duane s retraction syndrome , Eye retraction syndrome ,StillingTurk-duane syndrome , DR syndrome ). duane syndrome
http://www.thirdaid.com/index/qfm/fuseaction/registrationStep3/letter/D

86. Retraction: Definition, Synonyms And Much More From Answers.com
palinode (obscure word), duane s retraction syndrome recant duane syndrome Chaucer s retraction Abadie s sign
http://www.answers.com/topic/retraction
showHide_TellMeAbout2('false'); Business Entertainment Games Health ... More... On this page: Dictionary Thesaurus Legal Medical WordNet Wikipedia Mentioned In Or search: - The Web - Images - News - Blogs - Shopping retraction Dictionary re·trac·tion rĭ-trăk shən
n.
  • The act of retracting or the state of being retracted.
  • The act of recanting or disavowing a previously held statement or belief. A formal statement of disavowal. Something recanted or disavowed. The power of drawing back or of being drawn back.

  • Thesaurus
    retraction noun A formal statement of disavowal: abjuration palinode recantation retractation ... withdrawal See accept/reject
    Legal Dictionary
    re·trac·tion ri-`trak-shən
    n. An act of taking back or withdrawing (retraction of a confession) (her retraction of the defamatory statement) Medical re·trac·tion rĭ-trăk shən
    n.
  • The act of drawing back or in; shrinking. The act of pulling apart, usually as part of a surgical procedure. The posterior movement of teeth, usually with the aid of an orthodontic appliance.
  • WordNet Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

    87. References
    of duane s retraction syndrome, Am J Ophthalmol 111548, 1991. of bothhorizontal recti muscles in duane s retraction syndrome with elevation and
    http://telemedicine.orbis.org/bins/content_page.asp?cid=1-351-536

    88. Duane Syndrome
    His sister also has duane syndrome. The boy is not bothered by this condition . He has adduction deficiency with significant retraction.
    http://telemedicine.orbis.org/bins/volume_page.asp?cid=2-64-93-444

    89. International Ophthalmology Clinics - UserLogin
    Bilateral duane s retraction syndrome a clinicalpathological case report. Unilateral duane s retraction syndrome (type 1).
    http://www.internat-ophthalmology.com/pt/re/ioc/fulltext.00004397-200110000-0001
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    90. Dr. Sugin Guo: Publications
    Infantile abduction deficit duane s retraction syndrome or abducens palsy?A study of 24 cases. Binocular Vision Strabismus Quarterly 1996;112138.
    http://www.umdnj.edu/eyeweb/library/suginbib.html
    NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL
    THE INSTITUTE OF OPHTHALMOLOGY AND VISUAL SCIENCE
    FROM THE ARCHIVES OF SUQIN GUO, MD BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH ARTICLES Guo S , Ratnakaram R, Wagner R, Caputo A, Garruto D, DeRespinis P, Zarbin M. Useful surgical pearls. J Ped Ophth Strab 2002;39:67. Guo S Guo S . Management of the anterior lens capsule. Ophthalmol HyperguideTM Newswire 2002 Mar.Available at http://www.ophthalmic.hyperguides.com. Guo S . ICG helps visualize pediatric capsulorrhexis. Ocular Surgery News 2000;18(13):57. Guo S . Indocyanine green staining capsulorrhexis in pediatric white cataract. AAPOS 2000 Apr;57. Caputo AR, Guo S , Santiago AP, Wagner RS, Mickey KJ, Piacentini MA. Development of astigmatism in congenital nystagmus. Binocular Vision Strabismus Quarterly 1997;12:99-106. 7. Caputo AR, Wagner RS

    91. Dr. Rudolph Wagner: Publications
    Infantile abduction deficit duane s retraction syndrome or abducens palsy? duane s retraction syndrome. Surv Ophthalmol 1993; 38 25788.
    http://www.umdnj.edu/eyeweb/library/wagrbibl.html
    NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL
    THE INSTITUTE OF OPHTHALMOLOGY AND VISUAL SCIENCE
    FROM THE ARCHIVES OF RUDOLPH S. WAGNER , MD BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH ARTICLES 1. Guo S, Ratnakaram R, Wagner R , Caputo A, Garruto D, DeRespinis P, Zarbin M. Useful surgical pearls.
    J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 2002;39:67. 2. DeRespinis PA, Wagner RS . How and when to prescribe eyeglasses in preverbal children. Ophthalmology 2001; 225 (Suppl). Wagner RS , Alcorn D, Caputo AR. The diagnostic and treatment of ophthalmic cases in children. Infect Dis Child 2001; (Suppl). Wagner RS , Alcorn D, Gigliotti F, Rabinowitz R. Management of conjunctivitis, part 2: mimics and monobacterial disease. Contemp Pediatr 2001; (Suppl). Wagner RS . September 11 and ophthalmology [editorial]. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 2001;38:323. Wagner RS . Pediatric ophthalmology [editorial]. Pediatr Ann 2001;30:444.

    92. What Is Duane's Syndrome? Definition, Causes, Treatments
    duane s syndrome (type I) is made up of three parts an inability to move an retraction of the eye when attempting to look close or towards ones nose;
    http://www.strabismus.org/Duane_Syndrome.html
    You are here: Optometrists Network www.strabismus.org All About Strabismus Types ...
    All About Strabismus

    by Dr. Jeffrey Cooper Rachel Cooper Duane's Syndrome
    Duane's Syndrome (type I)

    Duane's syndrome (type I) is made up of three parts: an inability to move an eye laterally away from the nose with widening of the eyes (palpebral fissure), retraction of the eye when attempting to look close or towards ones nose; and retraction of the eye. In the picture above the left eye can not look left while in the picture below, the eye moves back in the socket with narrowing of the aperture of the eyes. There are two other uncommon types of Duanes: Duane II where by the eye has trouble looking toward the nose (opposite to Duane's I); and Duane III made up of a combination of I and II. A patient with Duane's is likely to have an eye turn inwards at distance.
    Duane's Syndrome (type I)
    It may be confused with a paralysis of the muscle which causes the eye to turn outwards (lateral rectus) resulting in an unnecessary neurological workup. Duane's is usually congenital and may be associated with other congenital disorders. It was originally thought to be due to fibrosis of one the eye muscles, today we know it is due lack of development of the nucleus (control center in the brain) of the sixth nerve. Interestingly, most of these patients do not have diplopia (double vision) on lateral gaze. Surgery should not be performed unless there is a cosmetic problem when looking straight ahead. A simpler solution than surgery is special glasses with prism to eliminate the head turn. Some of these patients have secondary convergence problems, which are effectively treated by vision therapy.

    93. Accardo A.P.
    duane s retraction syndrome (DRS) is a neurogenic brainstem ocular motor dysfunctionso named because of the retraction of the globe (caused by synchronous
    http://www.phys.uu.nl/~ecem10/Abstracts/Accardo_A.P.html
    Oculography in the diagnosis of bilateral Duane's syndrome A.P. Accardo , S. Pensiero P. Perissutti , A. Vinciguerra D.E.E.I., University of Trieste, Via Valerio 10, I-34100 Trieste, Italy (e-mail: accardo@deei.univ.trieste.it
    Department of Ophthalmology, Children's Hospital of Trieste, Italy Duane's Retraction Syndrome (DRS) is a neurogenic brainstem ocular motor dysfunction so named because of the retraction of the globe (caused by synchronous contraction of the horizontal recti) and narrowing of the lid fissure that occur on attempted adduction. DRS may be bilateral (15 - 20% of cases). By using EMG examination, this syndrome can be classified into three types (Huber, 1974, Brit. J. Ophthalmol., : 293-300): I) Palsy of abduction with retraction on adduction. EMG shows absence of electrical activity in the lateral rectus muscle on abduction but paradoxical electrical activity on adduction. II) Palsy of adduction with retraction, and intact abduction. EMG reveals electrical activity with contraction of the lateral rectus muscle on both abduction and adduction. III) Palsy of adduction and abduction, with retraction on attempted adduction. The EMG demonstrates co-contraction of the horizontal recti on both adduction and abduction. Because the EMG is not easily applicable to paediatric patients, other instrumental examinations like eye movements recording have been proposed. As shown by Metz (1975

    94. BJO -- Sign In Page
    A case of congenital inverse duane’s retraction syndrome. Yonsei Med J2000;41155–8.Medline; Chatterjee PK, Bhunia J, Bhattacharyya I. Bilateral inverse
    http://bjo.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/89/5/640-a

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    Inverse globe retraction syndrome complicating recurrent pterygium
    Khan Br J Ophthalmol.
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    95. Increased Binocular Enhancement Of Contrast Sensitivity And Reduced Stereoacuity
    Increased Binocular Enhancement of Contrast Sensitivity and Reduced Stereoacuityin Patients with duane s retraction syndrome. Purpose
    http://www.city.ac.uk/avrc/groups/vpp/example4.html
    AVRC Visual Psychophysics and Perception research group
    Increased Binocular Enhancement of Contrast Sensitivity and Reduced Stereoacuity in Patients with Duane's Retraction Syndrome.
    Purpose:
    Patients with DRS have intermittent binocular stimulation and reduced stereoacuity. To test the possibility that Duanes patients have reduced numbers of binocular neuroens we tested their monocular and binocular contrast sensitivity in comparison with matched controls. Paradoxically, we found increased levels of summation in the Duanes patients. We believe that this was due to decreased monocular sensitivity, particularly in the deviating eye, combined with normal binocular sensitivity. Ithese findings were reported at ARVO 2000 and have been submitted for publication to IOVS. Another interesting aspect of our findings is that Duanes patients showed a specific loss of contrast sensitivity at high spatial frequencies (> 10 cpd). We wonder whether normal binocular development is needed for high-spatial frequency channels.
    Supported by:
    Moorfields Eye Hospital and the Applied Vision Research Centre.

    96. Karger Publishers
    3 Taylor DSI, Gregson R duane s retraction syndrome; in Good WV, Hoyt CS (eds)Strabismus Management. Oxford, ButterworthHeinemann, 1996.
    http://content.karger.com/ProdukteDB/produkte.asp?Aktion=ShowFulltext&ProduktNr=

    97. Karger Publishers
    3 Blodi FC, Van Allen MW, Yarbrough JC duane s syndrome A brain lesion. 9 Muhlendyck H, Markakis E, Helwig AT Abnormal retraction syndrome due to
    http://content.karger.com/ProdukteDB/produkte.asp?Aktion=ShowFulltext&ProduktNr=

    98. 97-05
    retraction syndrome I is the most frecuently one,
    http://www.oftalmo.com/estrabologia/rev-97/97-05.htm
    Acta Estrabológica MARTÍN MARCOS C , ÁLVAREZ SUÁREZ ML , JIMÉNEZ SERRANO C , PUERTAS BORDALLO D SíNDROME DE DUANE TIPO I: RESULTADOS QUIRúRGICOS 1. Servicio de Estrabología. Hospital "Niño Jesús". Madrid.
    2. M.I.R. Oftalmología.
    3. Doctor en Medicina.
    * Recibido el 28/02/97. RESUMEN El Síndrome de Duane es una alteración congénita de la motilidad ocular debida a una inervación anómala del músculo del recto lateral. El tipo I es el más frecuente, presentando limitación en la abducción, con aducción normal o levemente limitada. El objetivo del tratamiento no es la normalización de las versiones, sino eliminar la tropía y posición anómala de la cabeza. Presentamos un estudio retrospectivo de ocho pacientes diagnosticados de Síndrome de Duane tipo I. En cuatro de ellos se realizo únicamente seguimiento clínico ya que presentaron ortoforia en posición primaria de mirada durante todo el período de estudio (año y medio). Los otros cuatro pacientes presentaban tortícolis y tropía por lo que se decidió tratamiento quirúrgico, solucionando por completo el problema en dos de ellos y consiguiendo una apreciable mejoría en los dos restantes. PALABRAS CLAVE: Síndrome de Duane, tortícolis, tropía, retroinserción del recto medio.

    99. Síndrome De Duane. A Propósito De 17 Casos
    duane RETRACTIONSYNDROME/surgery; ABNORMALITIES; STRABISMUS/surgery; CHILD; REFRACTION, OCULAR.
    http://www.bvs.sld.cu/revistas/oft/vol15_2_02/oft10202.htm
    Indice Anterior Siguiente
    Rev Cubana Oftalmol 2002;15(2) Hospital Oftalmológico Docente "Ramón Pando Ferrer"
    Resumen
    DeCS: Heuck en 1879, y posteriormente por Stilling en 1887, Turk en 1949, Brown en 1950, Lyle y cols. Huber en 1970. Kirkham , el 2 % encontrado por y el 4 % encontrado por Aluwalia y colaboradores.
    En 1970, Huber
    Se realizó un estudio descriptivo retrospectivo de 17 pacientes con diagnóstico de síndrome de Duane que asistieron a la consulta de Oftalmología Pediátrica y Estrabismo en el Hospital Oftalmológico Docente "Ramón Pando Ferrer" desde el año 1997 al 2000 donde se analizaron las siguientes variables: sexo, tipo de Duane, ojo afectado, criterio quirúrgico y defecto refractivo.
    Resultados
    Fig. 1.
    Fig. 2.
    Fig. 3.
    Fig. 4.
    Fig. 5.
    En este estudio encontramos resultados semejantes a lo descrito en la literatura. Helveston Wright La predominancia del sexo femenino, del ojo izquierdo y el tipo I coincide con las observaciones de otros autores.
    Summary
    A descriptive and retrospective study was conducted among 17 patients with diagnosis of Duane's Syndrome that were seen at the consultation room of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, from 1997 to 2000. The following variables were used: sex, type of Duane, affected eye, surgical criterion and refractive defect. 88 % were females, corresponded to type I Duane, the left eye was affected in 76 % of the cases, 64 % presented critical criterion by esotropia and torticollis, and the refractive defect was detected in 65 % of the studied sample. Similar results as regards sex, type of Duane, affected eye and surgical criterion were found in the observations made by other authors. The hypermetropic astigmatism was the commonest refractive defect.

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