21. EMedicine - Blastomycosis Article By Basil Varkey, MD, FRCPC, FCCP blastomycosis blastomycosis is a granulomatous fungal infection caused by Blastomyces dermatitidis. In 1894, Gilchrist first described it in the http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

22. Blastomycosis In The Dog At ThePetCenter.com blastomycosis (Blasto) in the dog. blastomycosis in the dog causes weight loss, swollen lymph nodes, draining sores, coughing, poor appetite, fever, http://www.thepetcenter.com/gen/blasto.html

ThePetCenter.com The Internet Animal Hospital Your pet health care website written by veterinarians. BLASTOMYCOSIS IN THE DOG BLASTOMYCOSIS (Blasto) in the dog is a commonly misdiagnosed systemic fungal disease of dogs and humans and other mammals. It is a great masquerader and can be mistaken for cancer, viral infections, Lyme Disease and other systemic fungal diseases such as Valley Fever . Many dogs have been euthanized or had treatment delayed because of an erroneous diagnosis of cancer being made. Blastomycosis in the dog causes weight loss, swollen lymph nodes, draining sores, coughing, poor appetite, fever, blindness, bone lesions, etc. The reason there are so many areas affected is due to the widespread dissemination of the organisms throughout the dog's body from the original site which is usually the lungs. In the environment Blasto is present mostly in the Mississippi, Wisconsin, and Ohio River systems. Blasto grows in two ways. One form, called the fungal form, occurs in the environment and the organism creates microscopically tiny spores that, once airborne, are able to pass far into the depths of the lungs. These spores are released from the fungus when the soil is disturbed by the dog digging for gophers or simply by the dog probing the soils following the odor trails that they love so much. Much less common in cats (even though cats do their share of digging in dusty soil when they eliminate stool and urine) than in dogs, Blasto is easily inhaled into the dog's lungs. Infective spores are more likely to be present in organic soils such as are present along streams, lakes, ponds and even within the dried mud mortar of beaver lodges. Landscaping soil and even potting soil can harbor Blastomycosis organisms and any cat or dog digging up these soils may be exposed to Blastomycosis.

23. Blastomycosis, Valley Fever And Systemic Fungal Diseases In The Dog... ThePetCen blastomycosis, Valley Fever, cryptococcosis and other systemic fungal infections of dogs. http://www.thepetcenter.com/gen/fungal.html

ThePetCenter.com The Internet Animal Hospital Your pet health care website written by veterinarians. Systemic Fungal Diseases in Dogs... Diseases In Disguise Blastomycosis, Cryptococcosis, Coccidioidomycosis (Valley Fever), Histoplasmosis, Lyme Disease and more... The veterinarian looks at the black and white patterns on the viewer in the dim light of the x-ray room. She thinks how unusual this is . . . a four-year old Golden Retriever in the prime of its life, stricken with lung cancer. The radiograph doesn't lie though. The light patches taking up space in what should be dark areas of the dog's lungs literally demand attention, stark and unnatural, like potholes on a busy expressway. How unusual, the doctor muses, to see cancer like this in such a young dog; cancer in the lungs of any dog is almost never seen unless it has metastasized from somewhere else in the body. And to come on so quickly! According to the owners it was happy and energetic as it swam, played fetch and ran with the family just two weeks ago on their vacation. Now the dog has a fever, is losing weight and coughs frequently... the patient is failing fast! Something just doesn't fit. The veterinarian senses an unusual discomfort with her original diagnosis of metastatic lung cancer, a veritable death sentence for this patient. She brings the two x-ray films of the dog’s chest, one taken side-to-side and one front-to-back, into the exam room where four anxious people await the doctor's diagnosis. The depressed Golden Retriever's eyes focus upward on the doctor, ears tuned in to the soft voice. . .

24. Blastomycosis blastomycosis is an uncommon, but potentially serious fungal infection. blastomycosis of the skin appears as enlarging raised lesions with ulcerating http://dhfs.wisconsin.gov/dph_bcd/communicable/factsheets/Blastomycosis.htm

Topics A-Z Reference Center Search AIDS-HIV ... Tuberculosis Disease Fact Sheet Series: Blastomycosis Printable Version What is blastomycosis? Blastomycosis is an uncommon, but potentially serious fungal infection. It primarily affects the lungs and skin and is caused by the fungus Blastomyces dermatitidis. The illness that can result from exposure to this organism is extremely variable. Infected individuals may not develop any symptoms or may develop mild and rapidly improving respiratory symptoms; a progressive illness involving multiple organ systems can occur in untreated patients. What are the signs and symptoms? How is blastomycosis diagnosed? Infected symptomatic individuals usually have abnormalities present on their chest x-rays. However, these abnormalities are not unique to blastomycosis and may occur with many other respiratory illnesses. The diagnosis of blastomycosis can be confirmed by the identification of the fungus B. dermatitidis in a culture of the sputum, skin, or biopsy specimen of infected tissue. Blood specimens may also be used to determine if an individual has had a previous blastomycosis infection; however, blood tests will not identify all cases and on occasion may be falsely positive. Similarly, skin tests are not accurate in diagnosing blastomycosis. How does a person develop blastomycosis?

25. University Of Wisconsin - Madison, Canine Blastomycosis blastomycosis is a systemic fungal infection caused by the dimorphic pathogen If it continues to multiply in the lung, blastomycosis can cause http://www.vetmed.wisc.edu/pbs/blasto/

26. Pet Columns: Blastomycosis--Fungal Disease Common In Outdoor Dogs ?blastomycosis, a fungal disease caused by Blastomyces dermatitidis, occurs primarily in getting blastomycosis because of their outdoor activities. http://www.cvm.uiuc.edu/petcolumns/showarticle.cfm?id=67

27. Blastomycosis blastomycosis is a rare fungal infection caused by inhaling a fungus (), which is found in wood and soil. http://www.healthcentral.com/ency/408/000102.html

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28. Blastomycosis - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia blastomycosis is a fungal infection caused by the organism Blastomyces dermatitidis Most cases of blastomycosis occur in the United States. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blastomycosis

Wikimedia needs your help in the final day of its fund drive. See our fundraising page Over US$240,000 has been donated since the drive began on 19 August. Thank you for your generosity! Blastomycosis From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Blastomycosis is a fungal infection caused by the organism Blastomyces dermatitidis Contents History Epidemiology Pathophysiology Features ... edit History It was first described by Thomas Casper Gilchrist in and sometimes goes by the eponym Gilchrist's disease . It is also sometimes referred to as Chicago Disease. edit Epidemiology In the US Most cases of blastomycosis occur in the United States. It is endemic in the Mississippi river and Ohio river basins and around the Great Lakes . The annual incidence is less than 1 case per 100,000 people in Mississippi, Kentucky, Arkansas, and Wisconsin. In Canada Most cases of blastomycosis in Canada occur in northwestern Ontario , in particular, around the Kenora area. The moist, acidic soil in the surrounding woodland harbours the fungus. Internationally: Blastomycosis is distributed throughout the world. Cases are sometimes reported from

29. Blastomycosis McGinnis, Michael R. blastomycosis. Medical Mycology Research Center Page. blastomycosis. Vanderbilt University Medical Center. http://www.healthatoz.com/healthatoz/Atoz/ency/blastomycosis.jsp

30. South American Blastomycosis South American blastomycosis is known medically as paracoccidioidal granuloma, South American blastomycosis is caused by the yeastlike fungus http://www.healthatoz.com/healthatoz/Atoz/ency/south_american_blastomycosis.jsp

31. Introduction: Blastomycosis - WrongDiagnosis.com Introduction to blastomycosis as a medical condition including symptoms, diagnosis, misdiagnosis, treatment, prevention, and prognosis. http://www.wrongdiagnosis.com/b/blastomycosis/intro.htm

Home Symptoms Diseases Risks ... Diseases Search our medical database Subscribe to our free Newsletter sample Send this page to a friend Condition Lists By Organ By Symptom By Class By Prevalence ... List A-Z Current chapter: Blastomycosis Next sections Basic Summary for Blastomycosis Prevalence and Incidence of Blastomycosis Prognosis of Blastomycosis Causes of Blastomycosis ... Risk Factors for Blastomycosis Next chapters: Brainerd diarrhea Coccidioidomycosis Cryptococcosis Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli ... Feedback Introduction: Blastomycosis Blastomycosis: Rare soil-borne infection Researching symptoms of Blastomycosis: Further information about the symptoms of Blastomycosis is available including a list of symptoms of Blastomycosis , or alternatively return to research other symptoms in the symptom center Causes of Blastomycosis: Research more detailed information about the causes of Blastomycosis , or other general information about Blastomycosis Statistics and Blastomycosis: Various sources and calculations are available in statistics about Blastomycosis prevalence and incidence statistics for Blastomycosis , and you can also research other medical statistics in our statistics center Contents for Blastomycosis: Basic Summary for Blastomycosis Prevalence and Incidence of Blastomycosis Prognosis of Blastomycosis Causes of Blastomycosis ... Diseases Did we miss something? Please provide

32. Symptoms Of Blastomycosis - WrongDiagnosis.com Symptoms of blastomycosis including signs, symptoms, incubation period, duration, and correct diagnosis. http://www.wrongdiagnosis.com/b/blastomycosis/symptoms.htm

Home Symptoms Diseases Risks ... Blastomycosis Search our medical database Subscribe to our free Newsletter sample Send this page to a friend Condition Lists By Organ By Symptom By Class By Prevalence ... List A-Z Current chapter: Blastomycosis Next sections Complications of Blastomycosis Contagious: Blastomycosis Doctors and Medical Specialists for Blastomycosis Deaths from Blastomycosis ... Statistics about Blastomycosis Next chapters: Brainerd diarrhea Coccidioidomycosis Cryptococcosis Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli ... Feedback Symptoms of Blastomycosis General information about symptoms of Blastomycosis: The symptom information on this page attempts to provide a list of some possible symptoms of Blastomycosis. This symptom information has been gathered from various sources, may not be fully accurate, and may not be the full list of symptoms of Blastomycosis. Furthermore, symptoms of Blastomycosis may vary on an individual basis for each patient. Only your doctor can provide adequate diagnosis of symptoms and whether they are indeed symptoms of Blastomycosis. List of symptoms of Blastomycosis: The list of symptoms mentioned in various sources for Blastomycosis includes: Flu-like symptoms Fever Chills Productive cough ... Myalgia Arthralgia Pleuritic chest pain Symptoms of Blastomycosis: Symptomatic infection (50% of cases) usually presents as a flu-like illness with fever, chills, productive cough, myalgia, arthralgia and pleuritic chest pain. Some patients fail to recover and develop chronic pulmonary infection or widespread disseminated infection (affecting the skin, bones, and genitourinary tract). Occasionally affects the meninges.

33. About Dogs - Blastomycosis Dog Diseases, Illnesses and Conditions, symptoms, treatments and causes when known. http://dogs.about.com/cs/disableddogs/p/blastomycosis.htm

var zLb=0; zJs=10 zJs=11 zJs=12 zJs=13 zc(5,'jsc',zJs,9999999,'') About Dogs Dogs Essentials ... Help zau(256,140,140,'el','http://z.about.com/0/ip/417/C.htm','');w(xb+xb+' ');zau(256,140,140,'von','http://z.about.com/0/ip/496/6.htm','');w(xb+xb); FREE Newsletter Sign Up Now for the Dogs newsletter! See Online Courses Search Dogs Stay up to date! Compare Prices Email to a friend ... Print this page Most Popular American Pitbull Terriers Hypoallergenic Dog Breeds Choosing the Right Dog Mixed Breed Galleries ... Labradoodle What's Hot Fostering Dogs The Puppy Commitment Ways to Help Shelters American Pitbull Terriers ... Doggie Daycare Blastomycosis Potentially Fatal From Krista Mifflin Your Guide to Dogs FREE Newsletter. Sign Up Now! About Blastomycosis (Blasto): Blastomycosis is a fungal infection. Blasto fungus occur in the environment most often in areas with soils rich in organic material (pond banks, lakeshores, etc). Blasto spores may be released into the air by local wildlife, and are subsequently inhaled by a dog (and often, a human too). Once in the lungs Blasto spores become infective organism and multiply rapidly. At this point, a healthy dog's immune system may fight off the infection and that will be the end of it.

34. Blastomycosis If you re out and about enjoying the spring weather, beware of these symptoms if you and your dog have been playing near bodies of water. http://dogs.about.com/b/a/074117.htm

zJs=10 zJs=11 zJs=12 zJs=13 zc(5,'jsc',zJs,9999999,'') About Dogs Dogs Essentials ... Help zau(256,140,140,'el','http://z.about.com/0/ip/417/C.htm','');w(xb+xb+' ');zau(256,140,140,'von','http://z.about.com/0/ip/496/6.htm','');w(xb+xb); FREE Newsletter Sign Up Now for the Dogs newsletter! See Online Courses Search Dogs Blastomycosis Dogs Blog Main March 22, 2004 Blastomycosis If you're out and about enjoying the spring weather, beware of these symptoms if you and your dog have been playing near bodies of water. Blasto spores can also be imported in through potting soil and topsoil, and the symptoms tend to mimic other diseases. Email a Friend Display Latest Headlines Read Archives Advertisement Most Popular American Pitbull Terriers Hypoallergenic Dog Breeds Choosing the Right Dog Mixed Breed Galleries ... Labradoodle What's Hot Fostering Dogs The Puppy Commitment Ways to Help Shelters American Pitbull Terriers ... New York Times Company Hurricane Katrina About's Hurricane Blogs NY Times Coverage Where to Donate Exclusive: One Family's Story ... How to Explain to Kids Related Topics Animals / Wildlife Cats Veterinary Medicine Exotic Pets ... Housekeeping Headlines What You'll Need Before you bring Pup home, you'll need to have a...

35. AllRefer Health - Blastomycosis (Gilchrist's Disease, North American Blastomycos blastomycosis (Gilchrist s Disease, North American blastomycosis) information center covers causes, prevention, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, incidence, http://health.allrefer.com/health/blastomycosis-info.html

AllRefer Channels :: Yellow Pages Reference Health Home ... Contact Us Quick Jump ADD/ADHD Allergies Alzheimer's Disease Arthritis Asthma Back Pain Breast Cancer Cancer Colon Cancer Depression Diabetes Gallbladder Disease Heart Attack Hepatitis High Cholesterol HIV/AIDS Hypertension Lung Cancer Menopause Migraines/Headaches Osteoporosis Pneumonia Prostate Cancer SARS Stroke Urinary Tract Infection 1600+ More Conditions Alternative Medicine Health News Symptoms Guide Special Topics ... Medical Encyclopedia Web health.allrefer.com You are here : AllRefer.com Health Blastomycosis Blastomycosis Definition Prevention Treatment Expectations or Prognosis ... Go To Main Page Alternate Names : Gilchrist's Disease, North American Blastomycosis Definition Blastomycosis is a rare fungal infection caused by inhaling a fungus ( Blastomyces dermatitidis ), which is found in wood and soil. Fungus Blastomycosis occurs most often in people living in the south-central and Midwestern US and Canada. Exposure to soil is the key risk factor. The disease usually affects people with compromised immune systems, such as people with HIV or organ transplant recipients. Men are more likely to be affected than women. Lung infection may produce no symptoms, but when the infection is widespread

36. AllRefer Health - Skin Lesion Of Blastomycosis Skin Lesion of blastomycosis information center covers causes, prevention, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, incidence, risk factors, signs, tests, http://health.allrefer.com/health/skin-lesion-of-blastomycosis-info.html

AllRefer Channels :: Yellow Pages Reference Health Home ... Contact Us Quick Jump ADD/ADHD Allergies Alzheimer's Disease Arthritis Asthma Back Pain Breast Cancer Cancer Colon Cancer Depression Diabetes Gallbladder Disease Heart Attack Hepatitis High Cholesterol HIV/AIDS Hypertension Lung Cancer Menopause Migraines/Headaches Osteoporosis Pneumonia Prostate Cancer SARS Stroke Urinary Tract Infection 1600+ More Conditions Alternative Medicine Health News Symptoms Guide Special Topics ... Medical Encyclopedia Web health.allrefer.com You are here : AllRefer.com Health Skin Lesion of Blastomycosis Skin Lesion of Blastomycosis Definition Treatment Expectations or Prognosis Complications ... Go To Main Page Definition A skin lesion of blastomycosis is a symptom of an infection with Blastomyces dermatitidis in which the skin becomes infected as the fungus spreads throughout the body. Fungus Blastomycosis is a rare fungal infection that occurs primarily in the central and southeastern states of the US, Canada, India, Israel, Saudi Arabia, and Africa. It is acquired by inhaling fungal particles found in moist soil, particularly amongst decaying vegetation. People with immune system disorders are at highest risk. The lungs are the portal of entry for this infection and are the main organ involved. The fungus may disseminate (spread) to other areas of the body after initial infection in the lungs and affect the skin, bone/joints, genitourinary tract and other systems. Skin disease is primarily a manifestation of disseminated (widespread blastomycosis) and occurs in up to 80% of individuals. Skin lesions may be wartlike or appear as ulcers and may affect the nose and mouth as well.

37. Mycology Online -- Blastomycosis blastomycosis is a chronic granulomatous and suppurative disease having a In most cases blastomycosis is indolent in onset and patients present with http://www.mycology.adelaide.edu.au/Mycoses/Dimorphic_systemic/Blastomycosis/

The University of Adelaide Home Search Mycology Online ... Laboratory Methods THE UNIVERSITY OF ADELAIDE AUSTRALIA 5005 Contact: Dr David Ellis Email Telephone: Facsimile: Blastomycosis Description: Blastomycosis is a chronic granulomatous and suppurative disease having a primary pulmonary stage that is frequently followed by dissemination to other body sites, chiefly the skin and bone. Although the disease was long thought to be restricted to the North American continent, in recent years autochthonous cases have been diagnosed in Africa, Asia and Europe. All available clinical and epidemiological evidence indicates that humans and lower animals contract blastomycosis from some source in nature. However, the natural habitat of B. dermatitidis has yet to be clearly delineated, despite some reports of its isolation from soil. Clinical manifestations: Pulmonary blastomycosis: In most individuals pulmonary lesions are asymptomatic and are not detected until the infection has spread to other organs. Others develop symptoms after an incubation period of 3-15 weeks. In most cases blastomycosis is indolent in onset and patients present with chronic symptoms such as cough, fever, malaise and weight loss. The lesions become more extensive, with continued suppuration and eventual necrosis and cavitation. Occasional patients present with an acute onset of infection, with development of high fever, chills, productive cough, myalgia, arthralgia and pleuritic chest pain. Often these patient appear to recover after 2-12 weeks of symptoms, but some will return months later with lesions at other sites. Other patients with acute onset will fail to recover and will develop a chronic chest infection or disseminated infection. Chest radiographic findings are variable and are not diagnostic.

38. Mycology Online | Blastomycosis blastomycosis. Ulcerated granuloma due to B. dermatitidis. (Courtesy of Dr. John Rippon, USA). Mycology Online. © 2005 The University of Adelaide http://www.mycology.adelaide.edu.au/gallery/photos/blasto1.html

The University of Adelaide Home Search Mycology Online ... Laboratory Methods THE UNIVERSITY OF ADELAIDE AUSTRALIA 5005 Contact: Dr David Ellis Email Telephone: Facsimile: prev next Blastomycosis Ulcerated granuloma due to B. dermatitidis . (Courtesy of Dr. John Rippon, USA). Mycology Online Last Modified 29/08/2005 David Ellis CRICOS Provider Number 00123M Privacy

39. Blastomycosis Pulmonology Fungus ID Pneumonia blastomycosis. Radiology Chest XRay of Chronic blastomycosis. Abnormal in 66%; Osteolytic lesions http://www.fpnotebook.com/LUN69.htm

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40. Canine Blastomycosis. Healthgene Laboratory Canine Infectious Disease Canine blastomycosis is a systemic fungal infection caused by Blastomyces dermatitidis. DNA Test for Canine blastomycosis. http://www.healthgene.com/canine/ar_canine_bl.asp

Introduction Genetic DNA Testing - Tests By Name - Tests By Breeds ... Links CANINE BLASTOMYCOSIS INFORMATION BOARD This article is a part of the VETERINARY NEWS DIGEST ORDER TODAY! Canine Blastomycosis is a systemic fungal infection caused by Blastomyces dermatitidis B. dermatitidis several clinical symptoms may arise including anorexia, weight loss, depression, coughing, ocular disease and skin lesions. Respiratory distress is also fairly common particularly in advanced cases of the disease. Unfortunately, all breeds are susceptible to blastomycosis infection and symptoms may progress rapidly, often leading to death if it is not diagnosed early and treatment is not provided. Previously, the only means of conclusively diagnosing blastomycosis were cytological and histopathological examination. These methods often require a biopsy and can be time consuming, allowing for continued proliferation and spread of the infection. HealthGene Laboratory has recently introduced a PCR based assay that allows for timely and highly efficient detection of B. dermatitidis

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