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         Bacillary Angiomatosis:     more detail
  1. Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine: Bacillary angiomatosis by Carol A. Turkington, 2002-01-01
  2. Bacillary Angiomatosis: An entry from Gale's <i>Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine, 3rd ed.</i> by Carol Turkington, 2006

1. OI: Bacillary Angiomatosis -- ÆGIS
A comprehensive resource on bacillary angiomatosis, sometimes called cat scratchdisease, from AEGIS.
http://www.aegis.com/topics/oi/oi-bacillary.html
Bacillary angiomatosis
"cat scratch disease" This is part of a series on Opportunistic Infections ("OIs"). Please note that
  • This Page Is Just A Starting Point: who specializes in treating HIV. Finding The Latest Information: Advances in treating opportunistic infections can happen at any time, so the material on this page may be outdated. Some links in the see also section at the bottom of this page are actually special database links. They may contain information published after this page was written.
  • CD4 Danger Zone
    CD4+ counts less than 500 cells/mm. NOTE: If you are undergoing treatment that has increased your CD4+ levels, see the important note on Naive T-Cells . There is some evidence that you should use the lowest CD4+ level you ever had when considering your risk for some opportunistic infections.
    Description
    Bacillary angiomatosis is an infection caused by bacteria from the genus Rochalimaea.that is characterized by the eruption of cutaneous and subcutaneous nodules. As the number of lesions increases, patients may develop fever, sweats, chills, poor appetite, vomiting and weight loss. If untreated, patients die from complications of the disease. The diagnosis rests on clinical parameters supported by histologic confirmation. Treatment with oral antibiotics for at least 2 weeks is highly effective. [ This infection can cause blood vessels to grow out of control and form tumor-like masses in skin, bone, liver and other organs.

    2. OI Bacillary Angiomatosis GIS
    A comprehensive resource on bacillary angiomatosis, sometimes called 'cat scratch disease, from AEGIS.
    http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

    3. Localization Of Mycobacterium Avium-intracellulare Within A Skin
    identical to those previously established for the agent of bacillary angiomatosis.The lesion is thought to represent a lesion of bacillary angiomatosis
    http://www.aegis.com/aidsline/1994/apr/M9440857.html
    Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1994. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
    Localization of Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare within a skin lesion of bacillary angiomatosis in a patient with AIDS. Diagn Mol Pathol. 1992 Sep;1(3):212-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94115766
    Sagerman PM; Relman DA; Niroomand F; Niedt GW; Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center,; New York, NY 10021. Abstract: We report a 39-year-old man who had AIDS and who presented with an unusual cutaneous vascular lesion, which was clinically thought to be Kaposi's sarcoma. Histologically, the lesion was characterized by capillary proliferation and a mixed inflammatory infiltrate that included numerous histiocytes. The lesion was found to contain slender intracellular acid-fast bacilli, as well as plump extracellular Warthin-Starry-positive bacilli. The acid-fast bacilli were confirmed to be Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare by subsequent positive blood cultures for this organism. To further investigate the lesion, polymerase chain reaction DNA amplification and sequencing was performed, and the lesion was found to contain DNA sequences identical to those previously established for the agent of bacillary angiomatosis . The lesion is thought to represent a lesion of bacillary angiomatosis with secondary involvement by M. avium-intracellulare. Keywords:
    National Library of Medicine
    . Reproduced under license with the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.

    4. Cat-Scratch Disease
    Research article on Bartonella infections.
    http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/EID/vol1no1/regnery.htm
    EID Volume 1 * Number 1 January-March 1995 Synopsis
    Unraveling Mysteries Associated with Cat-Scratch Disease, Bacillary Angiomatosis, and Related Syndromes
    Russell Regnery, Ph.D., and Jordan Tappero, M.D.
    National Center for Infectious Diseases,
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Download Article The search for the infectious agents responsible for cat-scratch disease, bacillary angiomatosis, and related syndromes has a long and often circuitous history. Recognition of the etiologic agents and a new understanding of the fundamental features of the epidemiology and natural history of modern day Bartonella (formerly Rochalimaea)-associated diseases culminate a multipartite story that combines clinical medicine, traditional microbiology, and novel technological approaches to solve a long-standing enigma. The quest for the etiologic agent of cat-scratch disease (CSD) has frequently been described as a mystery . Indeed, the search has many qualities of a mystery novel; the pursuit has spanned several decades and recently taken several unexpected turns. During this period of important discovery, major microbial suspects have undergone name changes, novel microbial culprits have been introduced, new groups of affected patients have been recognized, and yet significant questions remain to be answered. Scientific and medical interest has been high; approximately 900 publications have dealt with CSD since the first good clinical description of the disease in 1950

    5. NEJM Molecular Epidemiology Of Bartonella Infections In Patients
    Abstract Full Text (1998). Epidemiology of Bartonella Infections in bacillary angiomatosisPeliosis. Journal Watch Dermatology 1998 6-6
    http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

    6. EMedicine - Bacillary Angiomatosis : Article By Robert A Schwartz, MD, MPH
    bacillary angiomatosis bacillary angiomatosis (BA) is a systemic disease firstdescribed by Stoler and associates in 1983. They reported a 32-year-old
    http://www.emedicine.com/derm/topic44.htm
    (advertisement) Home Specialties Resource Centers CME ... Patient Education Articles Images CME Patient Education Advanced Search Consumer Health Link to this site Back to: eMedicine Specialties Dermatology Bacterial Infections
    Bacillary Angiomatosis
    Last Updated: June 2, 2005 Rate this Article Email to a Colleague Synonyms and related keywords: BA, epithelioid angiomatosis, bartonellosis, Bartonella henselae, B henselae, bartonellosis, Bartonella quintana, B quintana, catscratch disease, cat scratch disease, cat scratch fever, catscratch fever, trench fever AUTHOR INFORMATION Section 1 of 11 Author Information Introduction Clinical Differentials ... Bibliography
    Author: Robert A Schwartz, MD, MPH , Professor and Head, Dermatology, Professor of Pathology, Pediatrics, Medicine, and Preventive Medicine and Community Health, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School Coauthor(s): W Clark Lambert, MD, PhD , Professor and Head, Dermatopathology, Departments of Pathology and Dermatology, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey

    7. Bacillary Angiomatosis, Buccal Mucosa
    bacillary angiomatosis, buccal mucosa Last Updated December 01, 1998
    http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

    8. EMedicine - Bacillary Angiomatosis : Article By KoKo Aung, MD, MPH, FACP
    bacillary angiomatosis bacillary angiomatosis (BA) is the vascular proliferativeform of an infection with Bartonella organisms. BA was first described in
    http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic196.htm
    (advertisement) Home Specialties Resource Centers CME ... Patient Education Articles Images CME Patient Education Advanced Search Consumer Health Link to this site Back to: eMedicine Specialties Medicine, Ob/Gyn, Psychiatry, and Surgery Infectious Diseases
    Bacillary Angiomatosis
    Last Updated: July 19, 2002 Rate this Article Email to a Colleague Synonyms and related keywords: epithelioid angiomatosis, bacillary epithelioid angiomatosis, AIDS-related angiomatosis, BA, Bartonella species, Bartonella henselae, Bartonella quintana, B henselae, B quintana, angiomatous skin lesion, HIV infection, cat scratch, cat bite, pet injuries, louse bite, lice infestation, lice, body lice AUTHOR INFORMATION Section 1 of 10 Author Information Introduction Clinical Differentials ... Bibliography
    Author: KoKo Aung, MD, MPH, FACP , Associate Program Director, Assistant Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Coauthor(s): Thwe T Htay, MD

    9. Unraveling Mysteries Associated With Cat-Scratch Disease
    Unraveling Mysteries Associated with CatScratch Disease, bacillary angiomatosis, and Related Syndromes
    http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

    10. Untitled Document
    bacillary angiomatosis Eosinophilic Folliculitis Seborrheic Dermatitis Oral Kaposi s Sarcoma Gingivitis Aphthous Ulceration
    http://www.research.bidmc.harvard.edu/VPTutorials/HIV/Tphot06.htm
    Virtual Patient Reference Library Clinical Images in HIV page Mucocutaneous Lesions Pseudomembranous Candidiasis Atrophic Candidiasis Hairy Leukoplakia Herpes Zoster ... Aphthous Ulceration Neurocognitive Manifestations Atrophy on CT Scan Cryptococcus on India Ink Toxoplasmosis on CT Scan PML on MRI Scan ... CNS Lymphoma on CT Scan last update August 2002 Bacillary Angiomatosis Bartonella henselae has been recognized as the causative agent of bacillary angiomatosis in HIV-infected patients. This condition is characterized by a proliferation of blood vessels in the skin and internal organs. Skin lesions are nodular and red or purplish in color, and may eventually ulcerate and drain. Diagnosis is made by biopsy, and treatment consists of a prolonged course of an oral macrolide antibiotic such as erythromycin or azithromycin.

    11. Dorlands Medical Dictionary
    bacillary angiomatosis, a condition seen in immunocompromised patients, caused by Bartonella henselae and B. quintana;
    http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

    12. Bacillary Angiomatosis
    bacillary angiomatosis bacillary angiomatosis A New Disease With aBroadening Clinicopathologic Spectrum. Histology and Histopathology 7 (Jan.
    http://www.healthatoz.com/healthatoz/Atoz/ency/bacillary_angiomatosis.jsp

    13. Bacillary Angiomatosis And Bacillary Splenitis In Immunocompetent
    bacillary angiomatosis and Bacillary Splenitis in Immunocompetent Adults Jordan W. Tappero ; Jane E. Koehler ; Timothy G. Berger
    http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

    14. Colonic Bacillary Angiomatosis Huh Et Al. 124 (8) 735
    Colonic bacillary angiomatosis Young B. Huh, MD ; Suzanne Rose, MD ; Robert E. Schoen, MD, MPH ; Susan Hunt, MD ; David C. Whitcomb, MD, PhD ;
    http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

    15. Bacillary Angiomatosis
    HIV Dermatology ID bacillary angiomatosis. Dermatology Index, Approach,Eosinophilic Folliculitis, Hypersensitivity, ID bacillary angiomatosis
    http://www.fpnotebook.com/HIV6.htm
    Home About Links Index ... Editor's Choice document.write(code); Advertisement HIV Dermatology Infectious Disease Bacillary Angiomatosis Fungal Skin Infection in HIV Viral skin infection in HIV Assorted Pages Dermatologic Manifestations of HIV Eosinophilic Folliculitis Drug Reaction in HIV Bacillary Angiomatosis Epithelioid Angiomatosis Book Home Page Cardiovascular Medicine Dentistry Dermatology Emergency Medicine Endocrinology Gastroenterology Geriatric Medicine Gynecology Hematology and Oncology HIV Infectious Disease Jokes Laboratory Neonatology Nephrology Neurology Obstetrics Ophthalmology Orthopedics Otolaryngology Pediatrics Pharmacology Practice Management Prevention Psychiatry Pulmonology Radiology Rheumatology Sports Medicine Surgery Urology Chapter HIV Index Cardiovascular Medicine Dentistry Dermatology Endocrinology Otolaryngology Examination Ophthalmology Gastroenterology Gynecology Hematology and Oncology Infectious Disease Laboratory General Pulmonology Neurology Obstetrics Pediatrics Pharmacology Prevention Nephrology Rheumatology Page Dermatology Index Approach Eosinophilic Folliculitis Hypersensitivity ID Bacillary Angiomatosis ID Fungal ID Viral
  • Etiology Rickettsia henselae Rickettsia quintana Symptoms Fever Chills Anorexia Weight loss Gastrointestinal symptoms Signs Skin Lesions consistent with Kaposi's Sarcoma Diagnosis Biopsy shows bacillary organisms Management Risks Jarisch-Herxheimer Reaction Antibiotic Course Skin Antibiotics for 2 months Skin lesions may resolve as early as in 1-3 weeks Systemic (Hepatic, Splenic or CNS): 4 months
  • 16. Clinical Images In HIV
    Herpes Zoster Kaposi's Sarcoma bacillary angiomatosis Eosinophilic Folliculitis Seborrheic Dermatitis Oral Kaposi's Sarcoma
    http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

    17. Bacillary Angiomatosis (bartonella Infection). DermNet NZ
    Authoritative facts about the skin from the New Zealand Dermatological Society.
    http://dermnetnz.org/bacterial/bacillary-angiomatosis.html
    @import url("/common/screen.css");
    DermNet NZ
    Ad
    Authoritative facts
    about the skin from the New Zealand Dermatological Society Incorporated Home For patients For doctors ... Site map Search:
    Home
    Bacterial
    Bacillary angiomatosis
    Bacillary angiomatosis is a systemic illness characterised by lesions similar to those of Kaposi sarcoma in the skin, mucosal surfaces, liver, spleen and other organs. It is caused by bacterial infection with Bartonella quintana and Bartonella henselae (cause of catscratch disease ). The disease is only rarely seen in healthy immunocompetent people. It mostly affects immunocompromised patients, particularly those with AIDS or HIV
    How do you get bacillary angiomatosis?
    Bacillary angiomatosis is caused equally by Bartonella quintana and Bartonella henselae . It is usually a result of exposure to flea-infested cats with Bartonella henselae and the human body louse for Bartonella quintana (cause of trench fever in soldiers during World War I). Nowadays, the disease occurs mainly in AIDS patients. It may also be a complication of catscratch disease in immunocompetent patients.
    What are the signs and symptoms of bacillary angiomatosis?

    18. EMedicine - Bacillary Angiomatosis Article By Robert A Schwartz
    bacillary angiomatosis bacillary angiomatosis (BA) is a systemic disease first described by Stoler and associates in 1983. They reported a
    http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

    19. Cat-Scratch Disease
    bacillary angiomatosis (BA), a newly recognized disease characterized by Cat scratch disease, bacillary angiomatosis, and other infections due to
    http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/eid/vol1no1/regnery.htm
    EID Volume 1 * Number 1 January-March 1995 Synopsis
    Unraveling Mysteries Associated with Cat-Scratch Disease, Bacillary Angiomatosis, and Related Syndromes
    Russell Regnery, Ph.D., and Jordan Tappero, M.D.
    National Center for Infectious Diseases,
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA Download Article The search for the infectious agents responsible for cat-scratch disease, bacillary angiomatosis, and related syndromes has a long and often circuitous history. Recognition of the etiologic agents and a new understanding of the fundamental features of the epidemiology and natural history of modern day Bartonella (formerly Rochalimaea)-associated diseases culminate a multipartite story that combines clinical medicine, traditional microbiology, and novel technological approaches to solve a long-standing enigma. The quest for the etiologic agent of cat-scratch disease (CSD) has frequently been described as a mystery . Indeed, the search has many qualities of a mystery novel; the pursuit has spanned several decades and recently taken several unexpected turns. During this period of important discovery, major microbial suspects have undergone name changes, novel microbial culprits have been introduced, new groups of affected patients have been recognized, and yet significant questions remain to be answered. Scientific and medical interest has been high; approximately 900 publications have dealt with CSD since the first good clinical description of the disease in 1950

    20. Arch Intern Med Abstract Rochalimaea Henselae Causes Bacillary
    Rochalimaea henselae causes bacillary angiomatosis and peliosis hepatis
    http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

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