21. Project MUSE - Information and Ntumazah went as far as Kom and wum to campaign known as the indigéna, to whichthe indigenous people were subjected. The Native Problem in africa, vol. http://worldshakesbib.com/journals/africa_today/v047/47.2awasom.html

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22. Report No. 13167-CM Cameroon Diversity, Growth, And Poverty Whatever figure is accepted, it points one of the highest in africa and well They also constitute the basis for indigenous peoples cultural identity, http://www-wds.worldbank.org/servlet/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/1995/04/04/0000092

<1 18 3 Log variance <65,352 Sn216,703/ The boundaries, colos, denominations WEST a~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~nd any other information shown on thi-s map do not impiy. on the part of the World Bank Group, any judgment on the SOUTH-WEST ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~legal tattus of anty terriory, or any BafoLJsmussam *OU ~ ~~~~~~~~~ Bertoua S ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~~~JS t_ and any other information shown on this mnap do not imply, on the part of the World Bank Group, any judgment on the legal status of any territory, or any endorsement or acceptance of such SOUTH WEST .. BafolJssamt) ~... [ en Jolsernent or acceptance of such CENTRAL Bertoua:, I Douala OUDE ,.................................... w . <- C) / / ~~~~~~~~CENTRAL AFRICAN anTh e,, Woi ank GDUP ieg aHA/AJ REPUEiLIC status gof rany te-tory, - - yC~~~)~AMERM0 O' .°,' rcependceo,secme(orer C A G., orc l o~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~oundarmts t EQUATORL 8/ - 4 GUINEA I itCNG5 ZAIRE 71- AT,ANrC OCEAN GABON ) r ltETEt o 20 40 60 so 100 120 140 1160 r EX RE

23. The Post Online (Cameroon): News Analysis:WUM FARMER/GRAZIER CONFLICT: Another grudge the wum people have against the DO is that his commission oftendemands from The Bakweri are an indigenous African nation. Bate Besong http://www.postnewsline.com/2005/08/news_analysiswu.html

The Post Online (Cameroon) Interactive site of The Post Newspaper, Cameroon - West Africa Search this Site Support Your Favourite News Source, The Post. Click below for voluntary credit card or paypal donations: Spiegel Coupon Codes Web postnewsline.com The Post at a Glance About us Contact Addresses People of The Post Tips for Using the "Comments" Section Categories 5 Franc Question Breaking News Business Cameroon Economy ... The Post Headlines Sponsors Your Time Recent Comments ATS on It Is Not Necessary To Dialogue With SCNC - Philemon Yang Dr. Emil Mondoa on October 1 Fever Dr Grace Odine on Philemon Yang, The Historian! Dee on Philemon Yang, The Historian! Reader on Why Asonganyi Won’t Run As SDF Scribe Martin on Direct Current JB Samba on Direct Current Randy on Direct Current Martin on JB Samba on Main News Analysis:WUM FARMER/GRAZIER CONFLICT: When Violence Becomes Inevitable By Peterkins Manyong "Those who make peaceful change impossible, make the violent option inevitable." This adage, often used in reference to wider scale world conflicts, is particularly apt in describing the latest development in the perennial Wum farmer grazier conflict. To place the responsibility for the escalation of the conflict on the administration alone, is to ignore the force of extremism that preceded troop deployment on July 25, 2005. To heap blames solely on the farmers is to pass judgement hastily in favour of administrative "drones" who slept too long on the findings of Northwest Governor, Koumpa Issa's, commission.

24. The Post Online (Cameroon): Farmer/Grazier Conflict:Troops Wound 8, Arrest Mayor The Post learnt from sources in wum that the troops guarded Mayor Cheng s housefor some time The Bakweri are an indigenous African nation. Bate Besong http://www.postnewsline.com/2005/07/farmergrazier_c_1.html

The Post Online (Cameroon) Interactive site of The Post Newspaper, Cameroon - West Africa Search this Site Support Your Favourite News Source, The Post. Click below for voluntary credit card or paypal donations: Spiegel Coupon Codes Web postnewsline.com The Post at a Glance About us Contact Addresses People of The Post Tips for Using the "Comments" Section Categories 5 Franc Question Breaking News Business Cameroon Economy ... The Post Headlines Sponsors Your Time Recent Comments ATS on It Is Not Necessary To Dialogue With SCNC - Philemon Yang Dr. Emil Mondoa on October 1 Fever Dr Grace Odine on Philemon Yang, The Historian! Dee on Philemon Yang, The Historian! Reader on Why Asonganyi Won’t Run As SDF Scribe Martin on Direct Current JB Samba on Direct Current Randy on Direct Current Martin on JB Samba on Main Farmer/Grazier Conflict:Troops Wound 8, Arrest Mayor And Fons Eight people are reported wounded, a Deputy Mayor and two Fons arrested, following the deployment of troops in Wum Monday, July 25, to quell what the local administration described as a growing uprising between farmers and graziers. 10% off Entire Order ! Only at Overstock.com! - Valid 07/28/05 @ 2 PM EST - 07/29/05 @ 2PM EST

25. Project MUSE Moumié and Ntumazah went as far as Kom and wum to campaign for KNDP adherents, known as the indigéna, to which the indigenous people were subjected. http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/africa_today/v047/47.2awasom.html

How Do I Get This Article? Athens Login Access Restricted This article is available through Project MUSE, an electronic journals collection made available to subscribing libraries NOTE: Please do NOT contact Project MUSE for a login and password. See How Do I Get This Article? for more information. Login: Password: Your browser must have cookies turned on Awasom, Nicodemus Fru "The Reunification Question in Cameroon History: Was the Bride an Enthusiastic or a Reluctant One?" Africa Today - Volume 47, Number 2, Spring 2000, pp. 91-119 Indiana University Press Abstract Reunification discourse has generated controversy in Cameroon since the 1990s and hinges on the issue of the degree of commitment of Anglophone and Francophone Cameroonians to its realization. This essay provides a chronological, comprehensive, and critical survey of the reunification question. Often only part of the history is presented, either inadvertently or deliberately. It is argued in this essay that reunification was a minority ideology confined largely to the Cameroon people of the Southwestern quadrant. That notwithstanding, its chief proponents were Francophones who conceived it, propagated it, and sustained it until the United Nations recognized it in the 1960s. Search Journals About MUSE Contact Us

26. Family since the resolution was adopted returns of lands to the indigenous people, Barbara proposed to her to create a World Union of Mothers (wum), http://www.earthpax.net/Family.htm

~ Idea 5 ~ The United Nations should urgently convene a world conference on violence, on all its causes and forms, and on ways to achieve soonest a non-violent human society at all levels, from nations to city streets and the family. ~ Idea 42 ~ The United Nations should convene urgently a world conference on unemployment, to review and remedy the tragic current situation, to evaluate further effects of population increase, scientific and technological developments, the exodus from the land to cities, the changing age structure of societies, including a redefinition of employment and unemployment. For instance, how on Earth are mothers who take care of children, our new, all-important generation, considered "unemployed"?* Note: * This has been done. The ILO has recommended that henceforth women taking care of a family are considered employed. ~ Idea 195 ~ In the 19th century and early twentieth, one of the main forms of violence was workers' violence. It led to several revolutions and to communism. Today, of all forms of violence, labor violence is minimal, even non-existent in most countries. Why? Because in order to cope with the problem, in 1919 the International Labor Organization was created in which governments, employers and labor unions are represented and have developed a host of agreements, conventions, legislations, recourses, rights and methods to resolve labor conflicts and disputes in a peaceful, non-violent way. This example speaks highly for similar arrangements in the UN and in all its specialized agencies, namely a peoples' representation at the UN and professional representatives in all agencies.

27. Religion & Spirituality In it scientists, the religions and the indigenous people would help us tounderstand the as have African indigenous peoples toward deserts, forests, http://www.earthpax.net/Religion & Spirituality.htm

~ Idea 7 ~ I recommend that for the celebration of the year 2000 the United Nations, each of its specialized agencies, each nation, each religion, each institution, each firm and all peoples will draw up: - an inventory of their achievements and successes for a peaceful and better world; - an inventory of their failures, mistakes, sins, and neglects; - an inventory of their hopes, dreams and intentions. ~ Idea 8 ~ I hope that Pope John Paul II during his second visit to the United Nations and address to the General Assembly of nations in 1995 will proclaim the urgency of a spiritual Renaissance of humanity. ~ Idea 15 ~ The current priorities on this planet, namely business first, government second, and spirituality last, must be reversed to: First, spiritually towards God, the heavens and eternity, towards our Mother Earth, all humans, and all living species, and nature;

28. Cameroon According to a post mortem report by a doctor of wum Main Hospital, indigenous People. A population of perhaps 50000 to 100000 Baka (Pygmies), http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/1999/231.htm

Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor Releases Human Rights Africa Cameroon Country Reports on Human Rights Practices Released by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor February 23, 2000 Internal security responsibilities are shared by the national police (DGSN), the National Intelligence Service (DGRE), the gendarmerie, the Ministry of Territorial Administration, military intelligence, the army, and to a lesser extent, the Presidential Guard. The police and the gendarmerie have dominant roles in enforcing internal security laws. The security forces, including the military forces, remain under the effective control of the President, the civilian Minister of Defense, and the civilian head of police. The security forces continued to commit numerous serious human rights abuses. RESPECT FOR HUMAN RIGHTS Section 1. Respect for the Integrity of the Person, Including Freedom From: a. Political and Other Extrajudicial Killing There were no confirmed reports of political killings; however, the security forces continued to use excessive, lethal force against private citizens and committed numerous extrajudicial killings. On the night of January 18-19, in the Yaounde neighborhood of Cite Verte, a gendarmerie captain named Angoula shot and killed Yves Atiback following a dispute. Captain Angoula was arrested and charged with murder. At year's end, he was detained in the Yaounde Central Prison, where he was awaiting trial.

29. Ambazonia.indymedia.org | Thu Sep 25 06:01:44 2003 africa which was colonized by France where indigenous languages are taught How can people of Southern Cameroons/Ambazonia continue to trust Mr. Paul http://ambazonia.indymedia.org/en/2003/02/210.shtml

ambazonia.indymedia.org deutsch english francais ... article Topics IMC Ambazonia Print Radio ecology ... politics Indymedia Network www.indymedia.org IMC Process process discussion tech volunteer ... legal updates Projects climate print radio satellite tv ... video Pacific adelaide aotearoa brisbane jakarta ... sydney Africa nigeria south africa Europe athens austria barcelona belgium ... united kingdom Canada alberta hamilton maritimes montreal ... windsor Latin America argentina bolivia brasil chiapas ... uruguay South Asia india mumbai West Asia israel palestine United States arizona atlanta austin baltimore ... article CRY, SOUTHERN CAMEROONS/AMBAZONIA. (2) Author: Esimoyamboka,/ Justice M.Mbuh 1. The mail below could not have been more timelycoming just in time to counter the claims of some recruits by Cameroun to attempt countering the tides of this at Etudi, Yaounde is full of international legal suits demanding reparations and followed by swift withdrawal from Ambazonia (Southern Cameroons), (or the monthly bill for continuous illegal occupation and continuous aggression to every Ambazonian national mounts!) should not wonder why these attacks are coming in their distorted picture and intent. 2. It is true that colonialism in a sense; deprived the colonized of both their past and their future. They are brainwashed to believe that they have had no past worth bothering about. Whereas they have no hope for a better tomorrow in their colonized country; especially when a country like France, which has no moral fabric, is concern. Systematical brainwashing is obvious with the French. They do all to make you believe that their language and values are the best. You have to speak and behave like them.

30. 1997 Human Rights Reports: Cameroon indigenous People. The population of indigenous Baka Pygmies, In Septemberthe ILO s africa Office held a workshop in Yaounde to develop an action plan http://www.usemb.se/human/human97/cameroon.html

U.S. Department of State Cameroon Country Report on Human Rights Practices for 1997 Released by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor January 30, 1998. CAMEROON Internal security responsibilities are shared by the national police, the National Intelligence Service (DGRE), the gendarmerie, the Ministry of Territorial Administration, military intelligence, the army, and to a lesser extent, the Presidential Security Service. The police and the gendarmerie have dominant roles in enforcing internal security laws. The security forces, including the military forces, remain under the effective control of the President, the civilian Minister of Defense, and the civilian head of police. The police and gendarmes continued to commit numerous serious human rights abuses. Following nearly a decade of economic decline and widening financial imbalance, economic performance has improved, with annual gross domestic product (GDP) growth averaging more than 5 percent over the last 2 years. The Government began in 1996 to implement a program of structural reforms. The majority of the population is rural. Agriculture accounts for 25 percent of GDP, while industry and the services sectors account for 22 and 35 percent, respectively. The petroleum sector accounts for less than 10 percent of public revenues. Principal exports include timber, coffee, cocoa, cotton, bananas, and rubber.

31. AfricaFiles | Protracted Farmer-grazier Conflicts: Rural Land Use And Resistance This was new to the indigenous population whose of Naikom (principal village of wum),1st Assistant factor underlying relations of production between people. http://www.africafiles.org/article.asp?ID=7170&ThisURL=./index.asp&URLName=HOME

32. FNK Board - Is Whiteness An Ethnic Identity? Just like a lot of people in Malaysia are Asian, but they re not chinese, some ofthem are indian, some of them are indigenous, etc. wum, Mar 18th, 05 1016 PM. http://fnk.ca/board/printthread.php?t=74779

33. CAMNET Archives -- July 2005 (#25) COM Subject CAMEROON HISTORY The peoples of Bamenda Comments To ACCFOC The Province now contains three divisions, namely Bamenda, wum and Nkambe. http://listserv.cnr.it/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0507&L=camnet&F=&S=&P=3028

34. Theatre, Multicultural Another notable group, Theatre wum, also rose to At Young People s Theatre, In Searchof Dragon s Mountain In 1980, the first indigenous Theatre Celebration was http://66.59.133.172/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&Params=A1ARTA0007941

35. Postwatch (Cameroon): Investigative & Special Reports The men under the auspices of Southern Cameroun peoples Organisation (SCAPO) are Santa Coffee Estate was wasted as the Anglophone indigenous leadership, http://www.postwatchmagazine.com/investigative_special_reports/

Postwatch (Cameroon) Welcome to UMI Welcome to United Media Incorporated Search Web postwatchmagazine.com DVD Rentals Contact Postwatch Contact Us Categories CBN - Update City Business News Current Affairs Daily Times News Update ... Weblogs Recent Comments Henry NDEH on NOWEDEP:The Dumping of a President Bambey Boy on CRY THE BELOVED COUNTRY By Reverend Father Clemens Ndze emmanuel fombu on CRY THE BELOVED COUNTRY By Reverend Father Clemens Ndze val on ALL HAIL PROF. VICTOR ANOMAH NGU. By Valentine Tamen zeromort on The Current SDF: Where Clowns Parade and Asses Bray* By Ntemfac Aloysius Nkong Nchwete Ofege aboubakar on The Rey Bouba of Ndawara george williams on SCNC Separatists Record Stunning Successes nji ernest che on Junior Chamber International Bamenda’s General Assembly mbaku on Shot for Speaking English Professor Boniface Egboka on Bakassi: What Nigeria Stands to Lose. By Prof. Boniface Egboka Your Time The Current SDF: Where Clowns Parade and Asses Bray* By Ntemfac Aloysius Nkong Nchwete Ofege Bernard Fonlon’s codification of what constitutes a public service prescribes that knowledge (all knowledge) is for the service of the public: Cognosere est pro-servitum. Consequently, honest citizens may not sit on the fence while heresies, indecent proposals, disingenuity, hidden agendas and sophistry run parody take simple minded citizens in their stranglehold..

36. Dairy Production In Cameroon: Growth, Development, Problems And Solutions The milk separators were placed at strategic points in the wum area where Aku women Dairy imports into subSaharan africa development and policies. http://www.fao.org/ag/aga/agap/frg/feedback/war/u1200b/u1200b0g.htm

Dairy production in Cameroon: Growth, development, problems and solutions Review of dairy production Constraints to dairy production Integrating the dairy sector in rural development activities Designing and implementing a community dairy project ... Bibliography E.N. Tambi The author is Assistant Chief of the Institute of Animal Research, Bambui, PO Box 80, Bamenda, Cameroon. Compared with an average of 210 kg in the developed countries, milk consumption per caput in Cameroon is approximately 10 kg, while per caput production is only 5.11 kg. Since the difference in consumption is made up by dairy imports, which are continually increasing, special attention needs to be given to developing dairy production in the country. Holstein-Friesian and Jersey cattle were brought from the United States in 1974, 1976 and 1981, and cross-breeding took place with the local zebu (White and Red Fulani). Although some 87 pure-bred and cross-bred cattle were distributed to farmers and missions by 1982, dairying is still only carried out on a small scale. A coordinated development strategy is needed for the dairy industry to remove constraints to rural producers, ensure remunerative prices for products and promote cooperatives to integrate milk production processing and marketing within rural development.

37. Dairy Production In Cameroon Growth, Development, Problems And dairy operations by organizing the wum cooperative cheese and skills; · working withlocal people so as of commercial dairying with cattle indigenous to the http://www.ssdairy.org/AdditionalRes/worldAnRev/DairyproductioninCameroon.htm

38. The African Commune > Colonial Roots Of Land Use And Physical Planning laws, mores and traditions of the Nso people? speaking townships such as Bamenda,wum, Nkambe, Kumba farremoved from, the historically indigenous settlements. http://theafricancommune.com/print.php3?id_article=567

39. Verbanden Hindu En Keltische Culturen - Stormfront White Nationalist Community the sacred Ogham (pronounced Ohwum) alphabet by a desirable place of migration forpeople from the Preservation Blut und Boden indigenous Culture, Spirituality http://www.stormfront.org/forum/showthread.php?t=128465

40. Ideas1000 I am glad that a conference of indigenous People will convene in October 1998 in Barbara proposed to her to create a World Union of Mothers (wum), http://www.robertmuller.org/volume/ideas1001.html

~ Idea 1001 ~ 7 April 1997 During the Vancouver youth conference, a World Passport was distributed to the students to fill out. One of them objected, saying: "In a One United World there is no need for any passports. I propose that there should be a standard World Identity Card, the contents of which would be defined as agreed upon by nations." It is an excellent idea which merits to open these second one thousand ideas as a countup to the year 2000. ~ Idea 1002 ~ 8 April 1997 All twinned cities in the world should prepare and celebrate together the year 2000. Not yet twinned cities should find a partner-city to twin with. A World Community of Cities should be created to increase the love and cooperation between all city people on Earth. It is hard to believe what a little money from people in the rich cities can do for poor, hungry, homeless and illiterate people, especially children, in poor cities. ~ Idea 1003 ~ 9 April 1997 I recommend that a United Nations Consultative Parliament be created immediately, composed of representatives of all existing national Parliaments, under rules of procedures agreed upon by the International Parliamentarian Union. Like the European Consultative Parliament which had only consultative functions but was highly instrumental in creating the European Union, it would have only consultative functions to start with, but would lead to the creation of a much needed World Union. ~ Idea 1004 ~ 10 April 1997 Barbara Gaughen ~ Idea 1005 ~ 11 April 1997 We are privileged to have become the most advanced species on this planet, in our solar system and perhaps in the universe, thanks to our intelligence and acquired knowledge which give us an almost complete consciousness of our home, of space and of time.

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