161. Graves Disease Extensive information about the eye problems (ophthalmopathy) associated with both Graves' disease and autoimmune thyroiditis. http://www.eyeinstitute.net/graves.html

The Eye and the Thyroid Gland Historical Background For more than 150 years, conditions known as Graves Disease and chronic autoimmune thyroditits have been associated eye problems (ophthalmopathy). In 1825, Caleb Parry described a condition of goitre and eye protrusion. In 1835, Robert Graves wrote about cases of thyroid disease and proptosis (protrusion) of the eye, and this form of hyper-thyroidism was named after him. In 1840, Carl von Basedow noted swelling of tissues around the eye in patients with hyperthyroidism. Although considerable research is being done, it is not yet known why the eye is involved in thyroid conditions. Pathogenesis (cause) Some ophthalmologists think eye changes result from either an autoimmune abnormality or a regulatory cell disorder that allows some antibodies to attack the ocular muscles, which leads to inflammation and other signs of discomfort. Grave's ophthalmopathy focuses on the muscles around the eye, which help position the eye within the bony orbit or cavity where it rests on a bed of fat. This fat and the tear gland can also be affected in Grave's Disease although to a lesser degree. More often, apical enlargement of the eye muscles stimulates other fibroblasts. Fluid is drawn into the muscle and stored, eventually leading to the development of scar tissue. In addition, the swelling of the muscles pushes the eye forward causing it to protrude. As a result patients may have trouble closing their eyes, which causes drying, irritation and increased inflammation. Increased effort to bring the eyelids together may result in a frown, or swollen muscles may compress the optic nerve leading to loss of vision if treatment is not sought early on.

162. Ultrasound Of The Thyroid Gland Current and accurate information about Ultrasound of the thyroid Gland. Learn whatpatients might experience, how to prepare for exams, benefits vs. risks http://www.radiologyinfo.org/content/us-thyroid.htm

Site Search More ultrasound exams Ultrasound of the Thyroid Gland What is Ultrasound of the Thyroid? What are some common uses of the procedure? How should I prepare for the procedure? What does the ultrasound equipment look like? ... What are the limitations of Ultrasound of the Thyroid? Click images to view larger More images What is an Ultrasound of the Thyroid? Ultrasound imaging, also called ultrasound scanning or sonography, is a method of obtaining images of internal organs by sending high-frequency sound waves into the body. The reflected sound waves produce echoes that are displayed and recorded as a real-time, visual image. No ionizing radiation (x-ray) is involved in ultrasound imaging. Because ultrasound images are captured in real-time, they can show movement of internal tissues and organs, and enable physicians to see blood flow. As a result, ultrasound can help to diagnose a variety of conditions and to assess organ damage following illness. Ultrasound imaging can help a physician determine the source of pain, swelling, or infection in many parts of the body. Ultrasound is a painless, useful way of examining many of the body's internal organs, including the thyroid.

163. Oral Cancer Overview summary from the American thyroid Clinic of Austin, Texas. http://www.thyroidcancer.com/oral_cancer.htm

The American Thyroid Clinic website is brought to you by: The Thyroid Surgery Center of Texas, The Towers of Lakeway, Suite 201 1927 Lohmans Crossing Road, Austin, Texas 78734 TEL: (512) 608.9595 FAX: (512) 608.9833 Thousands of thyroid operations performed with almost 30 years of thyroid surgery experience. The oral cavity is a very specific place, well defined and broken down into various sites. The reason for this is that the treatment and prognosis for each site can vary tremendously, depending on the size and extent of the tumor. For the purposes of this discussion, I will actually include some sites that are, strictly speaking, not actually part of the oral cavity, such as the tonsil, soft palate, and base of tongue. These are actually parts of what is called the oropharynx, or upper throat. I do this because most people would think that any tumor you can see with the mouth open is in the mouth. As simple an explanation as that is, it is not exactly correct from a scientific point of view. There are a number of different cancers that can be found in the oral cavity. The most common is one called

164. ACS What Is Thyroid Cancer? The thyroid gland is located under the Adam s apple in the front part of the neck . Follicular cancer is much less common than papillary thyroid cancer, http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/content/CRI_2_4_1X_What_is_thyroid_cancer_43.a

Home Community Get Involved Donate ... Site Index powered by GetRandomImage("headerImage", "jpg", 121, 77, 30); My Planner Register Sign In Cancer Reference Information ... Treatment Decision Tools Detailed Guide: Thyroid Cancer What Is Thyroid Cancer? isthmus (see diagram). The thyroid gland makes a hormone (called thyroid hormone), which is important for many body functions. The production of this hormone depends on iodine, and the thyroid gland absorbs iodine from the blood. Thyroid hormone regulates a person’s metabolism. Too much hormone causes a person to be hyperactive, feel nervous, warm, hungry, and often lose weight. Too little hormone causes a person to slow down, feel tired and gain weight. All this is regulated by the pituitary gland, at the base of the brain, which produces a substance called thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) The thyroid gland contains mainly 2 types of cells: Thyroid follicle cells actually make and store thyroid hormone. They also make a special thyroid protein called thyroglobulin. C cells make another hormone

165. Thyroid Eye Disease Describes thyroid Related Orbitopathy (TRO) which has been known to occur as much as 30 years after Graves' disease has been treated. Causes, incidence and the role of the eye specialist. http://www.facialworks.com/thyroid/index.html

Cosmetic Surgery Thyroid Eye Disease Medical Aspects The Thyroid Puzzle Smoking and Thyroid Eye Disease The Role of The Eye Specialist ... ASOPRS This page... Send it to a friend A printer friendly version Introduction Not all people with thyroid disease have problems with their eyes. It is a common enough problem, however, that many people have expressed a desire to have more information about how their thyroid condition is related to their eye problems and what can be done about it. The eye changes associated with thyroid disease are referred to as Thyroid Related Orbitopathy (TRO). Although TRO is seen in all types of thyroid disorders, it is most common in patients that are or were hyperthyroid. TRO occurs in about 1 out of 20 people that are hyperthyroid. It can also rarely occur in those who are hypothyroid and even when there is an absence of thyroid abnormalities in the body. Thyroid disease can cause many different eye problems. These include redness and swelling, double vision, decreased vision, eyelid retraction and a protrusion of the eye itself. It is important to realize that if one of these occurs, that it does not mean others will occur. Eye problems will usually occur and frequently change in type or severity for between 6 months and 2 years. Once stabilized, it is unusual for the eyes to start changing again. In some patients the eyes return to normal. Others are left with some type of permanent changes. A great deal can be done to improve these problems, but this may require surgery.

166. Page Not Found 10% of those thus identified as hypothyroid admitted to being diagnosed andtreated. My interview with Mary Shomon, the thyroid guide from About.com. http://www.mercola.com/article/hypothyroid/

Dr. Joseph Mercola Author of the Total Health Program Enter your e-mail address below to subscribe to my free newsletter: Previous Issues What This Means Health Rankings Essential Info Health Blog My Vision My Qualifications #1 Natural Health Site ... More... Health Resources Nutrition Plan Fewer Grains/Sugars More Omega-3 More Water ... Print this Page document.write ( "E-mail to a Friend" ); document.write ( "" ); Page Not Found Invalid URL or Page No Longer Exists Sorry, but the page you requested was not found or no longer exists. If you typed a URL into your browser, please check to ensure it is correct. If you clicked on a link on another website, please note that outdated pages are periodically removed from Mercola.com in order to provide you only the most relevant information. To find what you are looking for, please try searching Mercola.com by using the search engine below. You can also select from the following popular destinations: Current Newsletter Past Newsletters Nutrition Plan Mercola.com Homepage

167. SPINA: Structure Parameter Inference Approach Reference information, mailing list and software on SPINA, a method to calculate constant structure parameters of endocrine feedback control systems from hormone levels obtained in vivo. A first application covers thyroid disorders. http://link.medinn.med.uni-muenchen.de/spina/en/

SPINA S PINA (Structure Parameter Inference Approach) is a method for calculating constant structure parameters of endocrine feedback control systems from hormone levels obtained in vivo. Pilot applications have been developed for the evaluation of thyrotropic axis and fuel metabolism. Module Processing Structure Status SPINA Thyr Thyrotopic feedback control. Development and pilot evaluation finished, field studies being prepared. SPINA Beta Beta cell function and fuel metabolism Prototypical development finished. Pilot evaluation in progress. SPINA Cort Corticotropic axis Preparation. SPINA Calc Calcium homeostasis Planning. Please find current studies on SPINA at spina-studien.medical-cybernetics.de SPINA Thyr SPINA Beta SPINA Cort SPINA Calc Imprint

168. Thyroid Thyroglobulin level used in the management (not diagnosis) of thyroid cancer . The American thyroid Association recommends a screening TSH for adults http://www.endocrinology.med.ucla.edu/Thyroid.htm

UCLA Endocrinology Home Up Contents Forms Thyroid Mark Goodarzi, M.D. T HE T HYROID – P HYSIOLOGY AND P ATHOLOGY I. Thyroid physiology Thyroid gland produces all of body’s T4 (about 80-90 mcg/d), but only 20% of body’s T3 (~8 mcg). 80% of T3 is produced by peripheral deiodination of outer ring of T4 (by type I 5’-deiodinase, mainly in liver and kidney, little in heart). Total production of T3 is about 32-35 mcg/day. Thyroglobulin (TG) is a glycoprotein involved in storage and synthesis of thyroid hormones. Most of it resides in the lumen of the follicles, which are lined by a single layer of cuboidal follicular epithelium. It is taken into follicular cells by endocytosis for use in thyroid synthesis. Parafollicular (C) cells, which secrete calcitonin, do not border on the follicular lumen. Iodide (I ) is trapped by thyroid cells (the rate-limiting step), iodide is then organified (oxidized to I , hypoiodous acid (HOI) or enzyme-bound hypoiodite ([EOI] ) and then bound to tyrosyl residues of thyroglobulin), which forms mono-iodotyrosine (MIT) and di-iodotyrosine (DIT). When two DIT molecules fuse, thyroxine (T4, L-3,5,3’,5’-tetraiodothyronine) is formed; when MIT and DIT are coupled, triiodothyronine (T3, L-3,3’,5-triiodothyronine) is formed. Thyroid peroxidase, which is located on the apical side of the follicular epithelium, catalyzes organification and coupling. The newly formed hormones remain part of thyroglobulin. The ratio of T4 to T3 in thyroglobulin is 13:1. Thyroid hormone-TG complex is absorbed into vesicles. Thyroid hormones are released from TG by proteolysis.

169. Graves Disease The Angeles Vision Clinic presents descriptions and photos that show how excessive levels of thyroid hormones and related antibodies attack the muscles of the eye. Includes treatment and illustrations. http://www.avclinic.com/graves_disease.htm

Angeles Vision Clinic The web site has detailed information on many other eye conditions. Please feel free to visit our Home Page or check out other eye conditions on our Eye Conditions page GRAVES EYE DISEASE OR Infiltrative Thyroid Ophthalmopathy Janet's page Hyperthyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland produces a greater than normal amount of hormone. It occurs in a number of diseases, including Graves' disease, toxic goitre, thyroiditis and ingestion of excessive amounts of thyroid hormones. Excessive levels of thyroid hormones give rise to weight loss, rapid hart, tremor, sweating and changes in the nails, skin and hair. Subjectively, a person will notice nervousness, heat intolerance and hart palpitations. Prominent eyes or Proptosis Inability to close eyes Graves' disease is a term used to describe the commonest variety of hyperthyroidism, which is regarded as having an autoimmune basis. Autoimmune disease may be understood as a process by which the body sees some part of itself as being foreign and reacts to it much the same way that it would with any bacteria or virus. In the case of Graves' disease, the body sees the thyroid gland as the foreign object and produces antibodies that attack the thyroid gland. This will often (but not in all cases) cause the thyroid gland to become over active. Graves' eye disease is currently believed to be due to a similar autoimmune reaction. However, in the case of

170. Thyroid Cancer - MayoClinic.com For people diagnosed with the most common forms of thyroid cancer, the prognosisis usually excellent. http://www.mayoclinic.com/invoke.cfm?id=DS00492

171. Immunometrics - Overview A provider of immunoassay diagnostic kits suited to reproductive health, thyroid screening, infertility and tumor markers. http://www.immunometrics.co.uk/

Products Services Contact Site map English Printable About Overview Case studies Armenia Dominican Republic Nigeria ... International Distributors Immunometrics (UK) Ltd originated as a publicly funded unit and became self- financing a number of years ago. Although the Company is now fully commercial it retains a public service ethos, with the aim of improving healthcare worldwide. The current team of highly qualified and dedicated scientists evolved from a centre supported by the World Health Organization and has over two decades of experience and expertise in the development and manufacture of immunoassay reagents and diagnostic kits. Our areas of diagnostic interest include reproductive health, thyroid screening, infertility and tumor markers. We have considerable experience in international technical co-operation and technology transfer and our staff have served as consultants to UN agencies in over 40 countries and have provided expert advice to many major diagnostic companies. Our aim is to provide high quality diagnostic services in healthcare worldwide and to provide full technical support and excellent customer service. Immunometrics produces a range of high-quality, low-cost tube-based

172. Sloan-Kettering - Thyroid Cancer Some 23600 Americans are diagnosed each year with thyroid cancer. The mostcommon cause of thyroid cancer is significant exposure to radiation, http://www.mskcc.org/mskcc/html/447.cfm

if(!window.tabs) var tabs = []; var tab = tabs[tabs.length] = []; tab.id = 13; var TAB_WWWROOT = "/mskcc/"; var tabDarkColor = "#336699"; var tabMediumColor = "#99BBCC"; if(window.createHeaderImageCache) createHeaderImageCache(44,512,5626,1072,5664,638,8228); if(window.formatTabs) formatTabs(tabs); Cancer Information Types of Cancer Thyroid Cancer Thyroid Cancer Select a Thyroid Cancer Topic - Our Team of Experts - Overview - Risk Factors - Symptoms - Diagnosis - Treatment Some 23,600 Americans are diagnosed each year with thyroid cancer. Thyroid cancer is two to four times more common in women than in men, but the reasons for this difference are not yet known. It is most commonly diagnosed between the ages of 25 and 65. There are four types of thyroid cancer: papillary, follicular, medullary, and anaplastic. Papillary carcinoma, the most common type, grows very slowly and has the best outcome. In this section you can find information about our expertise in treating patients with thyroid cancer, our services, and our research. At Memorial Sloan-Kettering, one of the leading centers in the world for the detection and treatment of thyroid cancer, a multidisciplinary team of experts work together to ensure an accurate diagnosis and the best care possible for each patient.

173. Graves' Eye Disease (Opthalmopathy) | Thyroid Eye Disese | Graves' Hyperthyroidi The clinical features and treatment for this condition also known as thyroid eye disease (TED) or Graves' opthalmopathy (GO). From the thyroid Foundation of Canada. http://www.thyroid.ca/Guides/HG07.html

Home I Search I Contact Us I To Join I ... Version française Health Guides on Thyroid Disease #7 Graves' Eye Disease (Ophthalmopathy) Index to this Health Guide Clinical Features Laboratory Test Natural History Treatment ... Long Term Management Graves' eye disease is an eye condition which occurs in about 50% of patients who currently have, or have had, Graves' hyperthyroidism. However, approximately 10% of patients who have this eye disorder never develop hyperthyroidism. The reasons for the association of hyperthyroidism with the eye disease are not completely understood. Graves' eye disease, like Graves' hyperthyroidism and Hashimoto's thyroiditis, is an autoimmune disorder. It is caused by the reaction of antibodies and certain white blood cells called lymphocytes, with proteins in eye muscle and the connective tissue and fat around the eyeball. This condition must be distinguished from the mild eye signs of "poppy" eyes and spasm of the eye lids which occur in most hyperthyroid patients due to an effect of excessive thyroid hormones. Top Clinical Features The characteristic features of Graves' eye disease are symptoms of inflammation of the eye tissues. The eyes are painful, red and watery - particularly in sunshine or wind. The covering of the eye is inflamed and swollen.

174. Virtual Hospital: University Of Iowa Family Practice Handbook, Fourth Edition: H A brief summary of causes and treatment. From the Virtual Hospital. http://www.vh.org/adult/provider/familymedicine/FPHandbook/Chapter06/14-6.html

University of Iowa Family Practice Handbook, Fourth Edition, Chapter 6 Hematologic, Electrolyte, and Metabolic Disorders: Thyroid Storm Ke Chen, MD, PhD and Mark A. Graber, MD Immediate Care Center, Iowa Health Physicians and Departments of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, University of Iowa College of Medicine Peer Review Status: Externally Peer Reviewed by Mosby Overview . A severe life-threatening form of hyperthyroidism. Cause . Increasing stress such as trauma or illness may cause this in a previously mildly hyperthyroid patient. Clinically . Have signs and symptoms consistent with thyrotoxicosis (tachycardia, heat intolerance, weight loss), as well as fever, confusion, agitation, weakness, dyspnea, diarrhea, and shock. Treatment When suspected, treatment should be instituted immediately. If defervescence of fever does not occur within several hours, concurrent infection should be suspected. Other signs of hyperthyroidism may require several days of therapy before improvement is seen. Treatment is propranolol 20 to 40 mg Q4h to control tachycardia, tremor, etc. (can give 0.5 to 1.0 mg IV Q5min to keep pulse about 100; may need greater than 15 mg IV). Give propylthiouracil 250 mg PO or per NG Q6h (alternative is methimazole 20 to 40 mg PO or per NG Q6-8h) and SSKI 30 gtt PO 1 hour after giving PTU to avoid iodine being used for additional thyroid hormone synthesis. Continue with 5 to 10 gtt QID. Alternative is 0.5 g of sodium iodide in 1 L of NS over 12 hours. Fluid and electrolytes should be replaced and fever controlled with acetaminophen and a cooling blanket.

175. Thyroid Cancer Penn State Hershey Medical Center provides world class care and services to patients. http://www.hmc.psu.edu/healthinfo/t/thyroidcancer.htm

176. Graves' Opthalmopathy - VisionChannel VisionChannel presents an article about the treatment of thyroid eye disease which occurs independently from Graves' disease. http://www.visionchannel.net/graves/

Home Search SiteMap Ask the Dr. ... Medical Store GRAVES' OPHTHALMOPATHY Overview Risk Factors Symptoms Diagnosis ... Treatment CONDITIONS Amblyopia (lazy eye) Blepharitis Cataracts Color Vision Deficiency ... Refractive Errors Correction Retinal Detachment Retinitis Pigmentosa Retinopathy of Prematurity Skin Cancer of the Eyelids Tear Duct Obstruction RESOURCES Anatomy Basic Eye Exam Clinical Trials Glossary ... What Is an Ophthalmologist? What Is an Optometrist? What Is an Optician? Videos ABOUT US Healthcommunities.com Pressroom Testimonials Bibliography Overview Graves’ ophthalmopathy (GO) is a condition that primarily affects the extraocular muscles, the muscles that rotate the eyeball up, down, and to the sides. It is closely associated with Graves’ disease, an autoimmune disorder that causes the thyroid to produce excess thyroid hormone (hyperthyroidism). Graves’ ophthalmopathy is also known as thyroid eye disease or thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy. In GO, an unknown antigen (substance that triggers an immune response) activates lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell), which infiltrate extraocular muscle tissue and other orbital tissues, producing inflammation and causing the tissues to swell. The swollen eye muscles force the eyeball to bulge out of the bony orbit (i.e., eye socket). GO and Graves’ disease are two separate conditions that run independent courses. GO may occur long before, at the same time as, or long after thyroid disease is diagnosed and treated. Although most patients with Graves’ disease have Graves’ ophthalmopathy, about 10% of patients with GO have normal thyroid function.

177. Archives Of THYROID@MAELSTROM.STJOHNS.EDU You have read the whole thyroid Welcome message (available above), and Write to the whole thyroid discussion group {hundreds of people please note http://maelstrom.stjohns.edu/archives/thyroid.html

Archives of THYROID@MAELSTROM.STJOHNS.EDU Thyroid Discussion Group Search the whole Thyroid Archives Join or leave the Thyroid group, or change your self-serve account options Read the Thyroid Welcome message (rules) before joining - just send this Visit our home page for information about the Thyroid discussion group, about thyroid health, and for help using these services. CAUTIONS: Please do not try to speak to this group... UNLESS You have read the whole Thyroid Welcome message (available above), and You have read at least one week of group discussion (available below) Thank you for your support Write to the whole Thyroid discussion group Manage the list (for list owners only) Browse the Thyroid Archives - Click on a week below September 2005, week 4 September 2005, week 3 September 2005, week 2 August 2005, week 5 ... January 1999, week 1 Back to the LISTSERV home page at MAELSTROM.STJOHNS.EDU.

178. 2005 Index All breeding dogs Canadian Champions, ofa'd/ovc'd clear, eyes certified, and thyroid normal. Pictures, pedigrees, and Samoyeds enjoying agility. Prince Edward Island, Canada. http://www.snowstar-kennels.com/

WELCOME TO SNOWSTAR REG'D KENNELS PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, CANADA Puppies available at Ladakha Kennels in Ontario contact Barbara Van Loon or 519-538-1525 To reserve a puppy from our planned Ricki x Sunshine litter litter expected October 10, 2005 please complete the puppy questionnaire or call me direct - 902-675-2752 Have you thought of a rescue often times there are older Samoyeds in need of good homes Breeders of the Beautiful Samoyed ... one of the oldest domesticated breeds of dogs with a long association of service to mankind the Samoyed presents a picture of beauty, alertness and strength, with agility, dignity and grace. iI is a dog that carries the spirit of Christmas in its face and heart, the whole year through. "The Samoyed is a medium sized, social dog with a strong sense of "pack". He takes well to families large or small; with or without other pets. Because of his social nature, he should not be expected to endure long periods of isolation without complaint. A lonely Samoyed can be a noisy and destructive Samoyed. And please do not rationalize that because he carries a heavy coat, he should be relegated to "outdoor dog" status. A Samoyed will ALWAYS want to be where YOU are. Despite his arctic heritage, Sam's have adapted quite well to warmer climates. Not naturally a bothersome or demanding dog, he will exhibit great contentment and pleasure simply by being close to his "'pack". Care must be taken in the early training of any breed to ensure that the humans are the unchallenged "pack leaders", to enjoy an obedient and happy pet who accepts authority. ...

179. Screening For Thyroid Disease -- 129 (2): 141 -- Annals Of Internal Medicine Screening with thyroid function tests can identify clinically inapparent We reviewed studies of screening for thyroid dysfunction and studies of the http://www.annals.org/cgi/content/full/129/2/141

Search Annals: Advanced search Home Current Issue Past Issues ... ACP Online Article Table of Contents Related articles in Annals Articles citing this article Services Send comment/rapid response letter Notify a friend about this article Alert me when this article is cited Add to Personal Archive ... ACP Search PubMed Related Articles in PubMed PubMed Citation PubMed POSITION PAPER Screening for Thyroid Disease The numbers in square brackets are cross-references to the numbered paragraphs in the accompanying background paper, "Screening for Thyroid Disease: An Update," which is part 2 of this guideline (see pages 144-158). Ann Intern Med. 129:141-143. Screening is "the application of a test to detect a potential disease or condition in a person who has no known signs or symptoms of that condition at the time the test is done" . Screening with thyroid function tests can identify clinically inapparent subclinical thyroid dysfunction. Subclinical hypothyroidism is diagnosed when a patient has an elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level as determined by a sensitive TSH test and a normal thyroxine level. Subclinical hyperthyroidism is diagnosed

180. Thyroid Cancer Links - Building Opportunities For Self-Sufficiency thyroid Cancer Links Building Opportunities for Self-Sufficiency for comprehensiveinformative thyroid cancer urls includes links to sites all over the http://www.cancerlinks.org/thyroid.html

Cancerlinks Index Welcome to Thyroid Cancer Links Our Website is specially designed to make searching the World Wide Web for information about thyroid cancer faster. The Cancer Links Web Tutorial aims to make using the Internet easier. There is also a Spanish language version available. Como Buscar al Web. Cancerlinks is committed to Web Site Accessibility . We took every effort in writing code for this website to ensure the visually impaired, will feel welcome here. Print any page by clicking on the print button of your browser. Print out a printer-friendly version. Table Of Contents: Thyroid Cancer Peace and Light!! Alexandra Andrews INVESTIGATE LINKS OF SPECIAL INTEREST Thyroid Cancer General Medical Information General Medical Information Advocacy, Finance and Legislation Air Flights For Cancer Patients ... Survivors Of Cancer THYROID CANCER GENERAL MEDICAL INFORMATION Back to the Table Of Contents American Thyroid Clinic http://www.thyroidcancer.com/ Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center Thyroid Center http://cpmcnet.columbia.edu/dept/thyroid/ Cancer Links: Thyroid Cancer http://www.cancerlinks.com/thyroid.html

A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  J  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z

Page 9     161-180 of 190    Back | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  | 8  | 9  | 10  | Next 20