41. Arts & Culture Sufism in sudan is not a public issue or part of a national debate. He saysSammaniya is the largest Sufi tariqa in sudan, probably numbering in the http://www.internationalspecialreports.com/africa/01/sudan/arts_culture/

Sufism casts a spell of moderation over Sudan Followers of this Samaniya sufi sect, or tariqa, spend all afternoon of their only day off work worshipping God through the zikr, or practice of remembrance. The sheikh guides devotees through the various chants and movements. Even young children can join in (women participate in a separate area) Extended family networks are the main source of personal security and social strength. Tradition has it that no family in Sudan is without at least one sufi. The sufi commitment to service helps keep families intact. Here a family gathers for dinner around a common plate. "If there is a family in Sudan that does not have at least one Sufi member, it is not Sudanese.” This is the view of Dr. Hasan Al Fatih Qaribullah, a leading sheikh of the Sammaniya tariqa, or Sufi movement, in Khartoum. It is a view commonly held by Sudanese. Sufism in Sudan is not a public issue or part of a national debate. Yet it is an enormously important force that has shaped, and continues to shape, the society as a whole.

42. Sudan Travel Information | Lonely Planet Destination Guide Comprehensive facts and advice for traveling along with background material on the culture and history of this African country. http://www.lonelyplanet.com/destinations/africa/sudan/

@import "/worldguide/css/dmStyle.css"; @import "/worldguide/css/dmStyle_structure.css"; @import "/worldguide/css/dmStyle_theme.css"; worldguide shop thorn tree forum travel services ... travel links Explore Sudan Sudan Souq it out with some Nubian nomads. View Map Click here Feature Attraction Meroe The ancient royal cemetery of Meroe is one of Sudan's most spectacular sights. The Meroitic pharaohs... more > WORLDGUIDE Introduction See Image Gallery Transport Money Essential Info RELATED Thorn Tree Forum Postcards Travel Links At a Glance Fast Facts Sudan is in the grip of political instability. Travellers are strongly advised to avoid the south of the country completely, as the government is conducting sporadic bombing raids there. Uncertain Times in Sudan The recent death of rebel leader John Garang prompted a wave of sectarian violence across the Sudan, threatening to disrupt the existing peace accord. Military activity along the Eritrean border/Kassala area and the Darfur region is cause enough to avoid these areas. Travellers should monitor local news and seek consular advice before travel to Sudan. Travel Services Flights Hostels Hotels ... Travel Insurance lonely planet 2005 about us privacy contact us worldguide ... travel links

43. US Politics Web sites and web pages focusing on human rights in sudan. http://humanrights.about.com/culture/humanrights/msub40.htm

zJs=10 zJs=11 zJs=12 zJs=13 zc(5,'jsc',zJs,9999999,'') About U.S. Politics: Current Events U.S. Politics Essentials ... Help w(' ');zau(256,140,140,'el','http://z.about.com/0/ip/417/C.htm','');w(xb+xb+' ');zau(256,140,140,'von','http://z.about.com/0/ip/496/7.htm','');w(xb+xb); FREE Newsletter Sign Up Now for the U.S. Politics: Current Events newsletter! See Online Courses Search U.S. Politics: Current Events From Kathy Gill Your Guide to U.S. Politics: Current Events Texans Begin Long Trip Home Updated 6.50 PM PDT More than 2.5 million Texans have begun the long journey home in the wake of Hurricane Rita, hopefully in a more staggered fashion than the departure (if residents follow government requests). In New Orleans, engineers predict it will take two weeks to remove Rita's waters from the 9th Ward. In southwestern Louisiana, rescue teams are still searching "isolated Cajun communities where a local form of French is still spoken." The exodus from Houston , the nation's fourth largest city, starkly illustrated the futility of single-car evacuation plans for densely populated urban areas. USA Today Read more...

44. ArabBay.com: Arab Countries/Sudan/Culture & Society culture and Society. Saudi. • Somalia. • sudan. • Syria. • Tunisia. • UAE.• Yemen Home Arab Countries sudan culture Society. Categories http://www.arabbay.com/Arab_Countries/Sudan/Culture___Society/

Home Add site Modify Site New Sites ... Yemen Worth a Click Free Stuff Gallery More Free Offers All Newspapers Feed Back ... Special Rates on Phone Cards to Call the Arab World All Directory This Category Advance Options... ArabBay - Your Gateway to the Arab World!! Home ... Sudan Categories Arab Women History Human Rights Lifestyle ... People Visit our Sponsors All Directory This Category Advance Options... Check Out Hosting Plans Newsletter Phone Cards Cool Offers Stay informed of new addition to ArabBay Subscribe Remove Newsletter Sign Up! On The Menu Hosting World Media Top Rated What's Cool ... Link to us Partners Corporate Info. About ArabBay Link to us Advertise Privacy Policy Worth a Visit Home Add site Modify Site New Sites ... info@arabbay.com

45. Sudan Menus Recipes Introduction to the food culture with recipes to cook a menu. http://www.sudan.net/society/recipe.html

Customs in Sudan How a Dinner is Served in Sudan How You Can Present a Sudanese Dinner Menu from Sudan ... Recipes Sudan: Customs The Sudan is Africa in microcosm: a large country with geographic, extremes ranging from sandy desert to tropical forest. It is culturally a loose association of almost 600 tribes who have Arabic as their common language. The French, the English, and the Italians have all had colonies in the Sudan. The cuisine is a melding of the many varied backgrounds of the peoples who have influenced its history. The ritual of hospitality is as important in the Sudan as it is in other Arab and African countries. And while there is a measure of similarity in all the Arab and African countries, each has its unique characteristics. For example, no other country prepares coffee as the Sudanese do, and if this country acquired culinary fame, it is for its Jebena Sudanese. The Sudanese fry their coffee beans in a special pot over charcoal and then grind it with cloves and certain spices. They steep it in hot water and serve it lovingly in tiny coffee cups after straining it through a special tresh grass sieve. In Sudan, if you are an important guest, a sheep will be slaughtered in your honor. Many dishes will then be prepared, each more delicious than the last.

46. ArabBay.com: Arab Countries/Sudan/Culture & Society/History sudan. • Syria. • Tunisia. • UAE. • Yemen. Worth a Click Home Arab Countries sudan culture Society History. Arabic Search Engine http://www.arabbay.com/Arab_Countries/Sudan/Culture___Society/History/

Home Add site Modify Site New Sites ... Yemen Worth a Click Free Stuff Gallery More Free Offers All Newspapers Feed Back ... Special Rates on Phone Cards to Call the Arab World All Directory This Category Advance Options... ArabBay - Your Gateway to the Arab World!! Home ... Sudan : History Visit our Sponsors All Directory This Category Advance Options... Check Out Hosting Plans Newsletter Phone Cards Cool Offers Stay informed of new addition to ArabBay Subscribe Remove Newsletter Sign Up! On The Menu Hosting World Media Top Rated What's Cool ... Link to us Partners Corporate Info. About ArabBay Link to us Advertise Privacy Policy Worth a Visit Home Add site Modify Site New Sites ... info@arabbay.com

47. Encyclopaedia Of The Orient People of northern sudan and southern Egypt. Includes some details of their culture. http://i-cias.com/cgi-bin/eo-direct.pl?nubians.htm

48. Travel In Khartoum Sudan - Culture Khartoum culture. The capital city of the sudan, the largest African nation,is Khartoum, a name that means elephant s trunk. Khartoum lies just south http://www.africatravelling.net/sudan/khartoum/khartoum_culture.htm

Khartoum - Culture The capital city of the Sudan, the largest African nation, is Khartoum, a name that means "elephant's trunk." Khartoum lies just south of the junction of the Blue Nile and the White Nile rivers . The city has bridge connections with its sister towns, which are Khartoum North and Omdurman. As the country's seat of government and higher education and the center of its commerce and industry, Khartoum is firmly established as the Sudan's greatest metropolis. Most of the people speak Arabic. The city is also Sudan's communications hub. Its rail lines connect with Egypt as well as the cities of Port Sudan on the eastern coast and Al Ubayyid in the central part of Sudan. Khartoum has an international airport, and heavy commercial boat traffic plies each of the Nile rivers. Places to visit in Khartoum National Museum. Ethnographical Museum. This is a small museum which contains an interesting collection of items relating to Sudanese village life. These include musical instruments, clothing, cooking and hunting implements. Click To Go Back

49. Sudan Home ECARDSSend sudanese funny E-CARDS, designed and tailored to sudan s culture..CHAT Chat in a new 3D world with onchat, choose your own avatar( your http://sudanhome.com/

document.all.hello.style.display="none"; HOME E-CARDS COMICS INFORMATION ... PHOTOS USERNAME: PASSWORD: Forgot Password ? SIGN UP ARTS ENTERTAINMENT ... SADIQ AL MAHDI Welcome to SudanHome NEW SUDANHOME EMAIL SERVICE We proudly announce our free e-mail service, get your name now before someone else does.. SIGN UP now SudanHome Banner Exchange SudanHome Banner Exchange members allow other members to advertise on their sites for free, and in exchange they receive free advertising for their site. E-CARDS Send Sudanese funny E-CARDS, designed and tailored to Sudan's culture.. CHAT Chat in a new 3D world with onchat, choose your own avatar( your graphical representation) travel between different world.. try it, it is very funny INFORMATION Here you can find general information about Sudan ( geography, economy .....) convert from and to Sudanese Dinar, get international and local Sudanese cities phonecodes, foreign trade regulations Official Sudan's representatives abroad and much more HISTORY Sudanese history from early Merowi to the nineties  These are Picked Sudanese Links, If you have a Sudanese related site or know of one please submit it at

50. Sudanarchaeology It was within this environment that Nubian language and culture has survived most have a look at the archaeology of a regional survey in northern sudan, http://www.spicey.demon.co.uk/Nubianpage/SUDANARC.htm

*NEW BOOK * THE NUBIAN PAST ' - by David N Edwards ARCHAEOLOGY IN SUDAN The home of the earliest kingdoms and civilisations south of the Sahara, the rich archaeological heritage of Sudan and Nubia still remains little known. In a vast country, archaeological work is still thinly spread and under-resourced. Archaeologists are only at the very beginning of the study of the first great kingdom of Sudan at Kerma (c.2500-1500 BCE), the Kushite/Meroitic Empire (c.800 BCE-350 CE), the prosperous medieval Nubian kingdoms and the great Sultanates of Funj Sennar and Darfur of the post-medieval period. Unfortunately very little archaeological work has ever been carried out in southern Sudan so, as yet, we know very little of its early past. While the name 'Nubia' is commonly associated with the areas of the far north of Sudan, and southern Egypt, medieval Nubia (the land of the 'Nuba'/'Noba') was a much greater region, extending far to the south of Khartoum - while the family of Nubian languages seems to have been widespread across much of what is now west, central and northern Sudan. It has become traditional to refer to all the ancient inhabitants of this region as 'Nubian', although that name is of relatively recent origin, first appearing in historical texts during the mid-first millennium BCE.

51. Africa's Future - Sudan - Notes Terms sudanese society (613), sudanese culture (244), sudanese history (201),sudanese tourism (9), sudanese trade (101),. Terms sudan society (224), http://www.theinternetfoundation.org/Africa/Sudan/Notes.htm

The Internet Foundation Applying the Internet to Solve Global Problems Africa's Future - Sudan - Notes Home News Health Dedicated Sites ... Education , Prisoners of War, Agriculture, Transportation, Internet , Resources for Peace, Peace Process , Resources for Growth, Sudan's Future, Helsinki Commission More Southern Sudan Links Doug Johnston Demographics ... Notes Terms: Sudan ( ), Sudanese ( Terms: Sudanese society ( ), Sudanese culture ( ), Sudanese history ( ), Sudanese tourism ( ), Sudanese trade ( Terms: Sudan society ( ), Sudan culture ( ), Sudan history ( ), Sudan tourism ( ), Sudan trade ( Terms: Port Sudan ( ), Omdurman ( ), El Obied ( ), Atbara ( ), Elgadariff ( ), Khartoum North ( ), Wad Madani ( ), Kosti ( ), Neyala ( ), Southern Sudan ( ), Khartoum ( Terms: Sudanese war ( ), Sudanese people ( ), war in Sudan ( Southern Region (Sudan) CIA - The World Factbook 2002 Sudan - http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/su.html Since 1983, the war and war- and famine-related effects have led to more than 2 million deaths and over 4 million people displaced. The war pits the Arab/Muslim majority in Khartoum against the non-Muslim African rebels in the south. Since 1989, traditional northern Muslim parties have made common cause with the southern rebels and entered the war as a part of an anti-government alliance. VOA Pronunciation Guide - (Sudan Names) http://ibb7.ibb.gov/pronunciations/

52. Sudan - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia culture. Main article culture of sudan Music of sudan List of writers fromsudan Islam in sudan. Largest Christian denominations are the Roman http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan

Sudan From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For the region of the same name, see Sudan (region) ; for the orange-red dye see Sudan I The Republic of the Sudan , or Republic of Sudan (in recent years the definite article has increasingly been dropped in common usage) is the largest country in Africa , situated in Northeast Africa . The capital is Khartoum . It is bordered by Egypt to the north, the Red Sea to the northeast, Eritrea and Ethiopia to the east, Kenya and Uganda to the southeast, Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Central African Republic to the southwest, Chad to the west, and Libya to the northwest. Jumhuriyat as-Sudan Flag Coat of Arms Motto : Al-Nasr Lana ( Arabic : Victory is Ours) Anthem Nahnu Jund Allah Jund Al-watan ("We Are the Army of God and of Our Land") Capital Khartoum Khartoum Arabic ... Independence From Egypt and the United Kingdom January 1 Area Population est. census Density unavailable 15/km² ( GDP PPP estimate Currency Sudanese dinar SDD Time zone ... UTC not observed ( UTC Internet TLD .sd Calling code Map of Sudan with Khartoum Contents History Politics Foreign relations States ... Autonomy, Separation, Conflicts

53. Arts And Culture - British Council - Sudan The Kwacha Cultural Troupe, Malawi Image © Chris Martin We support thepromotion of the UK thriving visual arts scene in sudan. http://www.britishcouncil.org/sudan-arts-and-culture.htm

54. Sudan Archaeology - Arts And Culture - British Council - Sudan Arts and culture When was the sudan Archaeology Society created? sudan ArchaeologySociety (SAS) was formed in Khartoum in 1989 by Patrick Early (former http://www.britishcouncil.org/sudan-arts-archaeology.htm

Text only Print E-mail this page Add to favourites ... Suggest similar pages Arts and culture Music Drama Visual arts Film ... Sudan archaeology society Sudan Archaeology society Sudan – a big country, an even bigger history The home of the earliest kingdoms and civilisations south of the Sahara, the rich archaeological heritage of Sudan and Nubia still remains little known. In a vast country, archaeological work is still thinly spread and under-resourced. Archaeologists are only at the very beginning of the study of the first great kingdom of Sudan at Kerma (c.2500-1500 BCE), the Kushite/Meroitic Empire (c.800 BCE-350 CE), the prosperous medieval Nubian kingdoms and the great Sultanates of Funj Sennar and Darfur of the post-medieval period. Unfortunately very little archaeological work has ever been carried out in southern Sudan so, as yet, we know very little of its early past. When was the Sudan Archaeology Society created? Sudan Archaeology Society (SAS) was formed in Khartoum in 1989 by Patrick Early (former Director of the British Council), Dr. Muawia Shaddad, Zuhair Saeed and a small group of interested people. Why was the Sudan Archaeology Society created?

55. Sudan Travel Guide @ TravelNotes.org sudan Travel Notes The Republic of sudan is the largest country in Africa,with a total area of more than two and a sudan Language and culture http://www.travelnotes.org/Africa/sudan.htm

Car Hire Cruises Flights Hotels ... Oceania Sudan Sudan Travel Guide @ TravelNotes.org About Sudan Darfur Getting Around Sudan ... Free TravelNotes e-mail Flag of Sudan The Republic of Sudan is the largest country in Africa, with a total area of more than two and a half million square kilometres. Local Currency Convert your currency into Sudanese pounds. Buy a Map of Sudan Countries neighbouring Sudan are: Chad Libya Egypt Eritrea ... Zaire and Central African Republic National Anthem of Sudan. Food Travel Fiction Health Kids Bios Humor Mags Software Gifts Tech Business Other Your Ad Here Travel Notes Mailing List News Headlines World News Directory of newspapers and news sources from around the world. Hotel City Search Sudan Travel By Rail Most of the major cities and towns in Sudan are linked by rail. By Boat Sudan has over 4,000 km of navigable waterways; nearly half of them are useable all year. By Road Most of the roads are little more than dirt tracks made impassable after heavy rains. A paved road exists between Khartoum and Port Sudan on the Red Sea. By Air Airlines Sudan Airways has services throughout the country and operates scheduled international flights. Several foreign airlines also fly into Sudan.

56. Sudan On The Internet Cultural Orientation sudan Refugees Background information on refugees from Hosts the page of the sudanese Center for Information and culture which http://www-sul.stanford.edu/depts/ssrg/africa/sudan.html

Countries Topics Search the Africa Pages Suggest a Site ... Countries: Sudan See also: Sudan News Sudan Political Parties and Organizations Addaraweesh Magazine (London) In Arabic. On Sudanese political affairs. http://members.tripod.com/~adaraweesh/ Africa Focus - Sudan Policy and human rights issues on Sudan and U.S. relations . Highlights issues, provides links to more detailed information on each issue. Maintained by William Minter. http://www.africafocus.org/geo.php African Internet Connectivity - Mike Jensen Current information on internet service providers, telecommunications, networking in Sudan. Excellent source maintained by Mike Jensen. http://www2.sn.apc.org/africa/countdet.CFM?countriesISO_Code=SD African Rights London based human rights organization, sells publications on the Sudan, its present emphasis is on Rwanda. http://www.africanrights.org/ African Union. The Situation in the Darfur Region of the Sudan Decisions, documents, communiques, protocols, press releases by the African Union. [KF] http://www.africa-union.org/DARFUR/homedar.htm Agricultural University of Norway. Noragric Centre for International Environment and Development Studies

57. Sudan-Art & Culture bullet, The Ethnologue Information on ethnic groups in sudan. bullet. sudan isthe land of culture. bullet, THE sudan ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH SOCIETY http://www.arabinfoseek.com/sudan-art_&_culture.htm

Search General Info Art Culture Arab Diaspora ... NAPATA Site on Nubian Culture The Nubian Homepage Sudan Artist's Gallery The Ethnologue Information on ethnic groups in Sudan. Sudan is the land of culture THE SUDAN ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH SOCIETY WoYaa! - Sudan Sudan Artists Gallery ... Up © 2000-2003 arabinfoseek.com New York info@arabinfoseek.com

58. Sudan: Today's Ignored Holocaust - Conservative Society & Culture sudan Rachel Alexander holocaust blacks africanamericans media Christians axisof evil Khartoum Muslims Muslim regime. http://intellectualconservative.com/article1014.html

We are the only site on the web devoted exclusively to intellectual conservatism. We find the most intriguing information and bring it together on one page for you. Home Articles Headlines Links we recommend ... Submissions Sudan: Today's Ignored Holocaust by Rachel Alexander June 4, 2002 The war going on in the Sudan between fundamentalist Muslims and the Christian south is one of the worst holocausts of this century, but for some reason, it's relegated to the back pages of the newspapers. The Khartoum regime receives its financing from the powerful government-owned Greater Nile Petroleum Operating Company, which has international partners in Russia, China, and a Canadian oil company, Talisman. The government has made profits of $300 million from Talisman alone, and collects about $1 million a day from all of them. This money is then used to buy Western, Russian, and Chinese planes to bomb the south. 90 percent of Christians in the south have been displaced, mainly to make way for oil exploration. Khartoum also receives money from allies such as Libya. Journalists like Dan Rather have bought into reports that slavery is not really taking place, and instead of visiting Sudan to verify the accuracy of the reports, have dismissed the work of human rights groups such as Solidarity International and the American Anti-Slavery Group, groups that are trying to stop the slavery. John Eibner, an official with Christian Solidarity International, has reportedly freed about 60,000 slaves, mostly by buying them. In all, it is estimated that between 100,000 and 200,000 people from the south have been enslaved by the north and sold into slavery in other nearby countries.

59. SUDAN Online List sudan Online List is a collection of sites related to sudan on the Internet. ProfilesPages; culture-History-Arts; Development-aid; Email Lists http://www.sas.upenn.edu/African_Studies/Country_Specific/sd_online.html

S udan O nline L ist V ersion O ne Sudan Online List is a collection of sites related to Sudan on the Internet. It was compiled using different Internet research tools. Sudan Online List does not claim to be a comprehensive list about Sudan on the Internet. As the Internet is changing rapidly many sites and documents are to be searched and included. Compiling list of this kind requires a lot of time and effort. Searching Sudan by using the Internet search engines could be misleading and time consuming as they may point to any document that contain the name SUDAN . You have to wade through hundreds of insignificant doucments and sites to find the subject of your interest. I spent a lot of time looking up sites to find out they are sites for a software named Soudan, homepages for some guys from Turkey with the last name Sudan, gifs for family's vacation in the red sea.. etc.!! I tried , in this list, to regroup sites or documents of relatively similar nature under certain categories defined by topic. By this I hope surfing the Internet for Sudan-related sites would be a lot easier and cost you less time online Sudan Online List is a list under construction. It would be updated and maintained regulary. As many other sites are yet to be added, the current enteries will be modified to further improve seaching.

60. Oyster Culture - Phase II Oyster culture (sudan) Phase II Responsible Officer Brian Davy. Name sudan.Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resourc Recipient Institution sudan. http://web.idrc.ca/es/ev-83067-201_840269-1-IDRC_ADM_INFO.html

Français English IDRC.CA Acerca de IDRC ... Projects in Sub-Saharan Africa Explorador Projects in Sudan Alwilaia and Women's S... Workshop on Cross-Coun... Economic Agendas in Ci... ... DROUGHT AND FAMINE SUR... Personas Alfredo Fonseca Identificación: Creado: Modificado: Novedades Oyster Culture (Sudan) - Phase II Toda la información Datos generales Detalle Notas ... Financiamiento Project number: Project Status: ADMIN CLOSED Project Type: Research Project Responsible Officer: Brian Davy Region under study: MENA Region Duration months: Canadian Collaboration: NO Project Admin Unit: ENR/ERN Project commencement date: Project planned completion date: Project actual completion date: Project total amount: Total Internal Funding: Total External Funding: Region Sudan - MERO/BREMO Collaborating officers Brian Davy Duration months: Project total amount: Recipient Institution(s) Sudan. Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resources Edited Abstract English Mass mortalities of mother-of-pearl oysters ended culture operations on Sudan's Red Sea coast by 1971. Phase I of this project sought to develop culture techniques that would enhance the survival of oysters. It also generated considerable information on oyster growth and spat collection. Researchers in Phase II will work to re-establish commercial mother-of-pearl oyster culture along the Red Sea coast. Non-traditional culture sites will be investigated and research into the causes of mass mortalities will continue. New culture techniques will be tested and refined on demonstration farms and cost-benefit analyses made.

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