81. KIHU - Research Institute For Olympic Sports olympic sports Rautpohjankatu 6, 40700 Jyväskylä Finland Economy of Runningand Effect of Fatigue on Economy in MiddleDistance Female Runners http://www.kihu.jyu.fi/english/

RESEARCH PROJECTS DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS SERVICE PROJECTS CARRYING OUT PROJECTS Webmaster KIHU - Research Institute for Olympic Sports Rautpohjankatu 6, 40700 Jyväskylä Finland phone +358 142603170 fax +358 142603171 KIHU is a nationally and internationally respected, customer-oriented interdisciplinary research, development and service organization for elite sports. KIHU is also a preferred partner in joint projects with various interest groups, functioning to create opportunities for successful elite sports in Finland. Read more RESEARCH PROJECTS Dynamic Changes in Autonomic Regulation During Physical Exercise and Recovery: Investigation by Time-Frequency Analysis of heart Variability Effect of Endurance-Based and Strength- and Speed-Based Training on the Endurance Performance of Young Endurance Athletes Concurrent Strength and Endurance Training Optimal Performance States in Sport Emotional and Motivational Concomitants of optimal Athletic Performance The Role of Augmented Feedback Training in Psychomotor Learning - Empirical Study of Skill Acquisition in Sports SERVICE PROJECTS Optimizing the Performance Technique of Finnish Elite Shooters for Ateena 2004 Optimizing the Performance Technique and Physical Attributes of Figure Skaters for Torino 2006 Applied Game Analysis and Video Editing in Volleyball Tournaments Optimizing the Performance Technique of Finnish Elite Athletes in Throwing Events for Ateena 2004 Video Database of Wrestling Performances Opponent Analysis in Sitting Volleyball

82. BBC Sport Academy | Other Sport | Try A New Olympic Sport Try a new olympic sport. Around the Academy With swimming, running andcycling triathlon is three times the fun. You ll love it! Get into triathlon http://news.bbc.co.uk/sportacademy/hi/sa/special_events/newsid_3856000/3856669.s

Home TV Radio Talk ... WIN You are in: Other Sport Homepage Other Sport Badminton ... Winter Sport Try a new Olympic sport Around the Academy: Fancy a crack at fencing or table tennis? The Olympic Games are heading to London, and if you want to get involved you've got plenty of time to start honing your skills between now and 2012. Our top guide gives you a taste of every sport on offer, and details of how to get in on the action. Read on to find out more. Archery This ancient pursuit is more popular than ever. Have a go and you'll find out why! Get into archery Athletics Running, jumping, throwing...athletics has it all! Why not have a go yourself? Get into athletics Badminton This fast-paced game will test your reflexes and stamina to the limit. Find out more! Get into badminton Baseball Like rounders? You'll love baseball! Find out how you can get playing. Get into baseball Basketball This high energy, end-to-end sport will leave you cock-a-hoop. Check it out! Get into basketball Boxing Got what it takes to roll with the punches? Have a go at boxing and find out!

83. BBC SPORT | Other Sport... | Olympics 2012 | Fewer Sports For London Olympics The 2012 London Olympics will have just 26 sports after baseball and softball are Rugby union sevens, golf and roller skating were also in the running. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/other_sports/olympics_2012/4658925.stm

Home TV Radio Talk ... Question of Sport CHOOSE A SPORT Select Football Cricket Rugby U Rugby L Tennis Golf Motorspt Boxing Athletics Snooker Racing Cycling Disability Sport Other N Ireland Scotland Wales Last Updated: Friday, 8 July, 2005, 16:14 GMT 17:14 UK E-mail this to a friend Printable version Fewer sports for London Olympics Sports respond to IOC decision London bid team return home The 2012 London Olympics will have only 26 sports after baseball and softball were axed from the programme on Friday. They are the first sports to be cut from the Games in 69 years and it means Regents Park, which was due to host them, will no longer be a 2012 venue. Squash and karate were initially nominated as their replacements but neither polled enough IOC members' votes to win a place at the Games. Rugby union sevens, golf and roller skating were also in the running. International Olympic Committee members went through seven rounds of voting to decide which two of the five sports should be put up for a vote to give them Olympic status. Squash and karate were chosen, but not enough of the IOC members wanted them to be included. It means the earliest they can now be introduced into the Games is 2016.

84. AllSportCentral.com AllSportrunning is your complete online running resource geared towards a bio and the training logs of Rod DeHaven, 2000 olympic Trials Champion. http://www.allsportrunning.com/

September 25, 2005 Rod's Corner features recent results, a photo gallery, a bio and the training logs of Rod DeHaven, 2000 Olympic Trials Champion. Event Search by Keyword Month: All Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year: All Years Location: All Locations USA West USA Central USA East International United States Alabama Alaska American Samoa Arizona Arkansas Arm. Forces (Other) Arm. Forces Amer. Arm. Forces Pacific California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Dist. of Columbia Florida Georgia Guam Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Marshall Islands Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana N. Mariana Islands Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Palau Pennsylvania Puerto Rico Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota State of Micronesia Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virgin Islands Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Cayman Islands British West Indies Canada Alberta British Columbia Manitoba New Brunswick New Foundland Northwest Terr.

85. Chapter 25 This led olympic organizers to consider the race too strenuous for women. As running became a more popular sport during the 1970s, more women began http://www.marathonguide.com/history/olympicmarathons/chapter25.cfm

Sep 25, 2005 Olympic Marathon: Chapter 25 Buy Olympic Marathon from the publisher Excerpted from Olympic Marathon, by Charlie Lovett The Fight to Establish the Women's Race Previous Chapter Next Chapter By the 1970s, the Olympic Marathon had come a long way from the dusty roads of Athens. Yet women were still not allowed to compete and the struggle to establish a women's Olympic Marathon was itself something of a long-distance race. Before the 1980s, there were no women's distance races in the Olympics. In the Moscow Games, the longest race for women was the 1,500 meters, which had been instituted in 1972. Women had been excluded from track and field competition altogether until 1928, when the longest race was the 800 meters. Despite a world record by winner Lina Radke of Germany, many of the competitors had not properly prepared for the race and several collapsed in exhaustion. This led Olympic organizers to consider the race too strenuous for women. The president of the IOC, Count Henri Baillet-Latour, even suggested the elimination of all women's competition from the Games. Such a drastic move was not taken, but until 1960, when the 800 meters reappeared, no race over 200 meters was contested by women in the Olympics. This is not to say there was no tradition of women's long-distance running. Women had been forbidden from participating in the ancient Olympics. A woman who was caught even as a spectator at the Games could face execution. But women in ancient Greece held their own festival to honor the goddess Hera every five years. Only one athletic event was held-a short footrace.

86. Triathlon All triathlons consist of Swimming, Cycling, and running one after the other, The sport of Triathlon in the ATHENS 2004 olympic Games was staged in the http://www.athens2004.com/en/TriathlonAboutSport/redirect

The official website of the ATHENS 2004 Olympic Games - Games of the XXVIII Olympiad Daily Summaries: Home Sports Triathlon Javascript must be enabled to view this page, although the important information on the page is also available to browsers that do not support scripts. Triathlon History Equipment Training Athletes ... Sports Entry Forms What exactly makes thousands of people take part in the triathlon events, where you have to swim 1500 metres, then immediately cycle 40 kilometres and right afterwards run 10 km – and all of that without a break? Description All triathlons consist of Swimming, Cycling, and Running one after the other, but there are three different types:    The Olympic distance triathlon, which is one of the 28 Olympic sports, consists of: 1500m swimming, 40km cycling and 10km running.  The sprint: 750m swimming, 20km cycling and 5km running  Long distance: 4 km swimming, 120 km cycling and 30 km running  The Olympic distance triathlon has prevailed and is included in the Olympic competition schedule. The distances of each discipline at the classic (Olympic) distance correspond to the longest distances adopted by the respective International Federations (FINA, UCI, IAAF), regarding the disciplines carried out in a stadium. Triathlon demands endurance, technique and tactics. ATHENS 2004 Triathlon See the Olympic sports animations  The sport of Triathlon in the ATHENS 2004 Olympic Games was staged in the wider area of the Municipality of Vouliagmeni in southern Athens. The swimming took place at one of the most famous beaches, Oceanida. The water quality is excellent and the beach has all the necessary facilities. The start took place from a floating pontoon.

87. Author Bio Are any of the games in your book destined to become olympic sports? Actually,one of them was a olympic sport! Tugof-War was a major event in the olympics http://www.wishpublishing.com/pete_cava_5.htm

Meet Pete Cava A native of Staten Island, NY, Pete Cava's involvement in sports and media dates back to his youth. Cava played high school football, CYO basketball and youth league baseball, and also wrote for his school newspaper and took part in a student-run radio station in Brooklyn. At Fordham University he was a statistician for the baseball team and organized a Staten Island sandlot club. While serving with the First Infantry Division at Fort Riley, KS, he wrote for the post newspaper. After stints as a sports reporter and radio program director in Kansas, Cava joined the media information staff of Amateur Athletic Union in Indianapolis in 1974. Two years later he took over the department, heading press operations at numerous events. He was in charge of press operations at the 1978 World Weightlifting Championships in Gettysburg, PA. 1979 World Wrestling Championships in San Diego, and the 1979 World Cup Boxing event at New York's Madison Square Garden. After leaving USATF in 1998, Cava formed International Sports Associates, a writing/research/public relations firm. In 1999 he was a media consultant for the NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships, and served as a United States Olympic Committee press officer at the World University Games in Palma de Mallorca, Spain, and the Pan American Games in Winnipeg, Canada. Other ISA clients include American Sports Nutrition, Indiana Olympians and National Scholastic Sports Foundation. Mom's Handy Book of Backyard Games is Cava's second published book, he is also the author of

88. Swimming, Triathlon, Cycling, Running Coach Tools Based On Olympic Preparation T Super Sport Systems is online Swimming, Cycling, running, Triathlon coachingtools based on olympic preparation Training Methods that will help you release http://www.supersportsystems.com/

Home About us History Services ... Contact us Your browser does not support JavaScript, or you have it disabled. This site is best viewed with JavaScript enabled. If JavaScript is disabled in your browser, please turn it back on then reload this page. Or, if your browser does not support JavaScript, please, update it. //tmtC_winOpen var newWin; //tmtC_winOpenEnd Refund And Cancellation Policy Super Sport Systems clients’ TESTIMONIALS Join the discussion on our FORUM ... 2004-2005 Swimming season results with 3S Upcoming 3S Clinics August 24-25 Swimming Coaches Seattle, Washington Washington State University Contact Jeffrey Lowell 425-351-6401 August 29 Swimming / Rowing Coaches Columbus, Ohio University of Ohio Contact Andy Teitelbaum 614-216-8025 SEASON PLANNING TOOLS: Receive your DAILY WORKOUTS Enter FREE DEMO ZONE Determine Results on All Distances Intensity Level Calculator on Speed or Effort: Click here to learn more Home About us History ... Contact us Super Sport Systems, 3S, the 3S logo and all related marks are trademarks of Super Sport Systems, LLC

89. My Olympics Looking at the Athens 2004 Olympics sports page, we see there are 36 sports Cycle, mountain running, and kayaking all combined into eight hours of pain. http://ldots.org/my_olympics.html

ldots.org My Olympics My Olympics Citius Fortius Altius Revisited With the 2004 Olympics about to begin, I have been thinking about the large number of sports that make up the Olympics. There are too many sports, and a lot of them are stupid. For example, baseball and softball are Olympic sports, and synchronised swimming is ridiculed because it is an art-form rather than a sport. So I have decided to get rid of the stupid sports from the Olympics, and I have decided that removing all sports that do not conform to the Olympic Ideals swifter, stronger, higher is a good place to start. I use these ideals as the basis of removing sports and adding new sports to my Olympic games. Sports to Remove Before I start removing sports from my Olympics, I can simplify the Ideals by removing higher , as it is really similar to swifter. I can now throw out all sports that do not fit the two Ieals. However, this does not leave us many sports, so I will keep all sports that can be used to kill people, so I will rewrite the Ideals to read swifter, stronger deadlier

90. United States Sports Academy Related Links Olympics running Information Special Populations Sport Law Resources SportManagement Resources Sport Museums Online Sport Psychology Resources Statistics http://www.ussa.edu/sportslinks/sportslinks.asp

Skip Navigation Links Quick Navigation to Frequently Used Resources Quick Navigation: Quick Navigation Academic Catalogs Current Students Library Resources Student Services Doctoral Programs Master's Programs Bachelor's Programs Continuing Education Apply Online Request More Information Website Search Search: Home Future Students Current Students Library ... ASAMA Sports Links Contact Us Publications The Sport Journal The Sport Supplement The Sport Coaching Journal Partners ACE Dartfish NACDA NHSCA ... WSS RSS Feeds Subscribe Related Links Alabama Sports Links Athletic Training Biomechanics and Kinesiology Charitable Organizations ... Youth Sports Organizations Athletic Training Sports Speed, Etc. Sport Speed, Etc. is an athletic development training and consulting business. The major focus of Sports Speed, Etc. is helping athletes to develop and improve their athletic movement skills, strength, power, flexibility and confidence. StrengthCon is a company that specializes in consulting and advisory services for strength and conditioning programs.

91. Avery Brundage Collection The 1663 volume Brundage Olympics and sports Library is housed in the Avery running Recollections and How to Train (1899), Science in Sport Made http://www.library.uiuc.edu/alx/brundage/brundage.htm

AVERY BRUNDAGE COLLECTION Above: Brundage, left, and U of I President Corbally, at the announcement of the Avery Brundage scholarship, May, 1974. Above: Brundage wearing United States Olympic Team uniform, 1912. Photographs courtesy University of Illinois Archives - may not be further duplicated, published, or otherwise distributed without written permission of the University of Illinois Archives. Above: Brundage wearing University of Illinois uniform (ca 1905-1909.) The Avery Brundage Collection is a major resource for the study of 20th century sports and the development of international athletic competition. A 1909 UIUC civil engineeering graduate, Avery Brundage was a dominant figure in the sports world for over forty years, from the early 1930's until his death in 1975. He was president of the International Olympic Committee from 1952 to 1972. Prior to his death, Brundage willed his archive of papers, books, awards and memorabilia to the University of Illinois. In 1976, an additional shipment of material was received from the Brundage Estate. The collection is comprised of three distinct parts: I. The archival collection of Brundage's personal papers, correspondence, photographs, etc. is housed in the

92. Running Off Track: The Ben Johnson Story - Sports - CBC Archives Home sports running Off Track The Ben Johnson Story His positive steroidtest at the 1988 Seoul Olympics made headlines around the world, http://archives.cbc.ca/IDD-1-41-1392/sports/ben_johnson/

document.write(""); document.write(""); Search the Archives site Advanced Search Home Sports Running Off Track: The Ben Johnson Story Running Off Track: The Ben Johnson Story Click to Activate Topic Timeline In 1976, Benjamin Sinclair Johnson was just a skinny immigrant kid struggling to make his high school track team. A decade later, he was a destroyer of world records, the "world's fastest man." Then it all came crashing down. His positive steroid test at the 1988 Seoul Olympics made headlines around the world, forever changing perceptions of Canadian athletes, the sport of track and field, and Ben Johnson. Educational activities about Running Off Track: The Ben Johnson Story Built for speed Runnin' with 'Big Ben' ... Ben Johnson raises eyebrows Scientists marvel at Ben Johnson, "the ultimate running machine." (TV; runs 6:03) Ben Johnson may be famous in Europe, but in Canada a teen show reporter can still challenge him to a showdown. (TV; runs 4:57) He holds the world record, but for some Ben Johnson is a big question mark. (Radio; runs 13:21) Congratulating Canada's golden hero Canada's shame Looking for answers Prime Minister Brian Mulroney lauds Canada's newest Olympic gold medallist. (TV; runs 5:07)

93. The Running Doctor: Sports Medicine, Chiropractic, San Diego Chiropractors sports injury treatment. Includes information on running injuries and chiropracticcare. http://www.therunningdoctor.com/

Call (858) 452-7770 for appointment Open Mon. - Sat. Site Map About Dr. Jeffers Running Injuries Orthotics ... Loss The Running Doctor SM San Diego Chiropractors Care San Diego Chiropractors Care Professional athlete? Weekend warrior? Couch jockey The Running Doctor SM of San Diego provides sports medicine advice health information nutritional advice and chiropractic treatment Keith M. Jeffers, D.C., C.C.S.P. uses a pro-active approach to Sports Medicine to effectively: restore normal function provide pain relief aid in prevention of running injuries enhance physical performance The Running Doctor SM can help you: get back into your sport jump back into life Dr. Jeffers, a chiropractor with more than 20 years of chiropractic and trauma experience, is an award-winning runner, lecturer, and biomechanics expert who regularly writes articles for both athletic sports medicine and chiropractic journals and magazines. The Running Doctor SM is a well-known San Diego chiropractor who routinely provides help

94. Telegraph | Sport | Jowell Wants Under-10s In The Running Daily UK sport news football, horse racing, motor racing and more. School sports. Jowell wants under-10s in the running By Gareth A Davies http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/main.jhtml?xml=/sport/2005/04/08/soscho08.xml&s

95. The Official Tracy Mattes Website The sport of Modern Pentathlon has been called the true olympic sport and A complete sport, on the physical side Swimming running are the basic http://www.tracymattes.com/modernpentathlon.htm

Click on picture to enlarge The painting, integrating all five elements of Pentathlon, was created by Dr. Liston Bochette III, 1996 Sport Artist of the Year; a three-time Olympian for the Puerto Rican bobsled team, and Secretary General of the World Olympians Association Modern Pentathlon - The True Olympic Sport The sport of Modern Pentathlon has been called the "true Olympic sport" and the "sport that most accurately conveys the ideals of Olympism." History and the Father of Olympism In the Ancient Games, 2700 years ago, the Pentathlon was the competition showing the best and most complete athletes. The Greek philosopher Aristotle is quoted as stating: The most perfect sportsmen, therefore, are the Pentathletes because in their bodies strength and speed are combined in beautiful harmony. Modern pentathlon was created by Pierre de Coubertin and the International Olympic Committee (IOC), the sport is the only sport created solely for the Olympic Games, and has been included in every Olympic Games since 1912. As in the Ancient times, it was designed to capture the true spirit and essence of the Games. A complete and well-rounded athlete represents the ideal complete and well-rounded person that Pierre de Coubertin hoped to promote when he revived the Olympic Games. Modern Pentathlon is the only sport that was created in its entirety by the IOC, as the Ancient sports were created by the Ancient Greeks. All other sports existed outside of the IOC or joined the Olympic Movement after having existed independently.

96. Athens Olympic Games Blog The Athens olympic Games Blog is a Site dedicated to the latest olympic News and And the team attacked Mr Bush for running reelection campaign adverts http://www.livingroom.org.au/olympics/

Athens Olympics 2004 News, Information and Results Merchandise Athens Medal Table Hot News Web Olympics Blog Athens Olympic Sports Aquatics Archery Athletics (Track and Field) Badminton ... Wrestling Athens Olympic News Official Athens Games Site ABC Olympic News (AUS) BBC Olympics Coverage Eurosport Olympic News ... Athens Olympics Schedule Other Athens Olympic Blogs 18 Days in August 2004 Olympics OL Weblog 2004 Olympic Fever ... USA All the Way Blog Contributing Bloggers Ande Darren Ian Kit ... Steve Athens Weather Athens Olympics Merchandise Athens Olympics Books Athens Olympics Apparel Athens Olympics CDs Olympic Games Pins ... Signed Olympic Memorabilia Athens Olympic Archives August 2004 July 2004 June 2004 May 2004 August 23, 2004 Bush in strife over Olympic mention "US President George W. Bush's re-election campaign will continue to run a television advertisement that mentions the Olympics, despite questions about whether that violates the by-laws for the Games. US Olympic Committee officials had contacted the campaign about the ad and were awaiting a reply, USOC spokesman Darryl Seibel said in Athens today.

97. Sport (Harpers.org) Apr 2, President Bush continued to find time to go running every day. Pounds of fuel required to maintain this year s 11500 olympic torches 2029»Torch http://www.harpers.org/Sport.html

Sport Sources Events Related To Sport Week of Jul 25 Afghan authorities arrested and shaved the heads of a group of visiting Pakistani boys for wearing shorts during a soccer game. Week of Aug 15 University of Kansas researchers found that sports fans are less likely to become depressed than people who have no interest in sports Week of Aug 29 A crowd of 4,500 spontaneously stood up, held hands, and recited the Lord's Prayer before a high school football game in Hattiesburg, Mississippi , an action that was repeated at football games across the South. Week of Sep 12 Baroness Margaret Thatcher Britain tennis championship. Week of Sep 19 Bird watchers discovered that CBS Sports was routinely dubbing bird calls into its golf broadcasts; CBS has put a stop to the practice. Week of Oct 3 A Greek ferryboat crew was arrested and charged with manslaughter after the boat hit a marked and illuminated reef off Paros and sank, killing at least 90; the crew had put the boat on autopilot so they could watch a soccer match.

98. ESPN.com - ESPN - Bill Simmons Archive March 18, 2005 The sports Guy NCAA running diary archive III Insider February 22, 2002 The sports Guy Thumbsup, thumbs-down on Olympics Insider http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/archive?columnist=simmons_bill&root=page2

99. Measurement In Sport-Key Text Timing devices used in running events have undergone enormous changes. In the1912 olympic Games, handoperated mechanical stopwatches were used with an http://www.science.org.au/nova/033/033key.htm

Key text Published by Australian Academy of Science Sponsored by International sporting events require more than well-trained athletes. Behind the scenes, a wide range of scientific and technological wizardry are needed to ensure accurate measurements. Printer-friendly version of complete topic How measurement is used in sport Measurement is an essential element of all sports in two ways. First, measurements are taken to determine the outcome of an event, such as which runner was fastest or which pole-vaulter jumped highest. Second, measurements are used to communicate the agreed rules and regulations of a particular sport. It would be unfair, for example, to claim a world record in the 50 metres freestyle event if the swimming pool is a few centimetres short of the required length ( Box 1 Units of measurement The starting point for any measurement is the unit of measurement. For it to be useful, everyone must agree on which unit to use and what it means. In contrast to the precision of today, units of measurement in the past were often quite imprecise. For example, one cubit was the distance from a person's fingertip to their elbow. An acre was originally the area of land that a team of two oxen could plough in one day. These units were not always comparable: people vary in size, and the work-rate of oxen depends on a whole range of factors, including what they ate for breakfast. To improve accuracy of measurement, people soon realised that units must be based on agreed standards. These days, most units of measurement used in Australia are those of the

100. API Network - Archives: Jas62_lenskyj, Australian Public Intellectual Network A critique of olympic sport presents special challenges, especially at this point in 8 Nick Greiner, ‘Inside running on olympic Bid’, Australian, http://www.api-network.com/cgi-bin/page?archives/jas62_lenskyj

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