61. OceanLink2 - Invitation To Oceanography, 2E 12 historical Review of oceanography. B. There are three major stages in thehistory of ocean research. 1. Ocean exploration was the period when people http://www.jbpub.com/oceanlink2e/tools/outlines/index.cfm?Chapter=1

62. Physical Oceanography Today Project historical Archives Operational oceanography Remote Sensing Operational Meteorology/Weather Data Centers. Other Resources http://ioc.unesco.org/oceanteacher/OceanTeacher2/01_GlobOcToday/01_SciOc/04_Phys

OceanTeacher Home Digital Library Home Table of Contents Global Oceanography Today ... Example Files Physical Oceanography Formal Definition The study of physical conditions and physical processes within the ocean, especially the motions and physical properties of the ocean. This is usually further divided into the activities of descriptive and theoretical oceanography, the former being concerned with observing the oceans to prepare maps of the spatial and temporal variations of its properties, and the latter with constructing theoretical models to attempt to explain the observations. As in most natural sciences, most significant advances are the result of the interaction between theory and observation. Physical oceanography is not a pure but an applied science in which the knowledge of many disciplines is relevant, e.g. fluid mechanics, optics ( optical oceanography ), acoustics ( acoustical oceanography ), thermodynamics and, especially in the age of satellites, electromagnetics ( satellite oceanography ). [Glossary of Physical Oceanography and Related Disciplines, Baum 2004]

63. Biological Oceanography Today See also Research oceanography. Major Research Efforts (historical Current).GLOBEC Global Ocean Ecosystem Dynamics; IMBER - Integrated Marine http://ioc.unesco.org/oceanteacher/OceanTeacher2/01_GlobOcToday/01_SciOc/01_BioO

OceanTeacher Home Digital Library Home Table of Contents Global Oceanography Today ... Example Files Biological Oceanography Formal Definition The study of life in the oceans and how the physical and chemical properties of the ocean are influenced by marine life. The basic goal is to examine the distribution, abundance, and production of marine species and to obtain a basic understanding of the processes controlling them. [ Glossary of Physical Oceanography and Related Disciplines, Baum 2004 Landmark Achievements of the Last 50 Years Discovery of chemosynthetic hydrothermal vent communities Use of ocean color sensors to map surface chlorophyll Use of surface chlorophyll maps to estimate productivity Discovery of high diversity levels on the deep sea floor Differentiation and characterization of "new" and "regenerated" productivity Investigations and discoveries into the feeding/swimming behavior of zooplankton Discovery of iron limitation on primary productivity rates Recognition of the primary importance of microbes within the marine food web Development of robust numerical models of biological processes (often coupled with physical models) Expansion of in situ observation methods, and preliminary in situ experimentation work

64. Randall Library, UNCW: Marine Science Resources available from the School of oceanography at the University of Washington foran informative introduction to oceanography and its historical background; http://library.uncwil.edu/subject/Marine/

William Randall Library, University of North Carolina Wilmington Library Home Interlibrary Loan Off Campus Access NEED HELP ... Marine Biology and Oceanography Career Information Selected Resources and Web Sites: Algae Annelid Resources Aquaculture Atlantic Coast, Publications Related to the Beach Nourishment Biological Indicators of Watershed Health Center for Sponsored Coastal Ocean Research (NOAA) Centers for Oceans and Human Health (NIEHS/NSF) Climate Diagnostics Center (NOAA) Coastal Observing Systems Coastal Services Center (NOAA) Coral Reefs Information System (CORIS) Encyclopedia of the Marine Sanctuaries Endangered Species Environmental Impact Statements Estuaries Fisheries History of Oceanography, Resources on the Invasive Species National Data Bouy Center (NOAA) National Geophysical Data Center NOAA Photo Library Non-Indigenous Aquatic Species North Carolina Nat'l Estuarine Research Reserve Publications North Carolina Regional Coastal Erosion Studies (USGS) Oceanographic Datasets Sea Temperatures U.S. and International Agencies in the Marine Sciences

65. Bsoceanearth / College Of Sciences GEOL 112 historical Geology 4. OCEN 306 oceanography 3. OES 310 Global EarthSystems 3. GEOL 303 Paleontology 3. GEOL 313 Mineralogy 3. GEOL 314 Petrology 3 http://www.odu.edu/webroot/orgs/sci/colsciences.nsf/pages/bsoceanearth

OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF SCIENCE Bachelor of Science Ocean and Earth Science R.E. Johnson, Advisor Students in the ocean and earth science program focus on the global systems that control environmental conditions. They also learn to develop solutions to complex environmental problems by working in multidisciplinary teams. All majors in the department complete courses in the basic sciences and mathematics, core courses in earth systems science, and a capstone field research experience. In addition, students complete a suite of specialty courses according to one of the following emphases. Oceanography Emphasis The oceanography emphasis is designed for students considering graduate work or employment in the pure and applied fields of oceanography. Students select specialty courses in one of these subdisciplines: biological oceanography, chemical oceanography, or physical oceanography. If students select the biological subdiscipline, they are strongly encouraged to minor in Biology and select BIOL 316, 417 and 442. If students select the chemical subdiscipline, they are strongly encouraged to minor in Chemistry and select CHEM 307-309, 312-314, 321, and 322. If students select the physical subdiscipline, they are strongly encouraged to minor in Applied Mathematics and select MATH 312, 316U, 317, and 401. Geology Emphasis The geology emphasis is designed for students with a wide range of professional goals in the sciences, engineering, business, and the arts. Students considering graduate work or employment in pure and applied fields of geology, including environmental geology, geological oceanography, hydrogeology, geophysics, and geochemistry, should build their backgrounds to support certification as a professional geologist (see later information). Students with a strong interest in geological applications of geographic information systems (GIS) and remote sensing tools should consider the geology emphasis with a minor in geography; the certificate program in remote sensing for coastal environmental analysis (see later description) also emphasizes this area of study.

66. ASLO: Minorities In The Aquatic Sciences Biology, Chemistry, Calculus, Cartography, Intro to GIS, Petrology, Mineralogy,oceanography, historical and Physical Geology, and Anthropology. http://aslo.org/mas/masd/1243.html

Home About ASLO Career Information Education Resources ... Search Minorities in the Aquatic Sciences Dalayna Marie Tillman CURRENT EDUCATIONAL STATUS Old Dominion University BA,BS began 2003, degree expected May 2007 DESCRIPTION OF ACTIVITIES AND BACKGROUND I am involved with the following topics: limnology Rivers and Streams Deep Ocean Geological Atmospheric Sciences Modeling Statement of Interest My name is Dalayna Tillman and I am a junior at Old Dominion University located in Norfolk, VA. I am double majoring in Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences (Geology) and Geography (Geographic Information Systems). I can be contacted through email at Layna21@yahoo.com. My career goals are to graduate in the spring of 2007 from Old Dominion University and continue on to peruse my graduate and doctorate degrees. Last updated on February 20 2005 Home Career Employment Education ... Search Quicklinks For further information: Welcome Page History of the Program Registration Form Registration Update Form ... Search MAS Sponsors ASLO Hampton University Whitman College

67. ASLO: Member Survey 2004 from Limnology to oceanography (retaining the historical acronym) and the ASLO publishes Limnology and oceanography (L O), L O Bulletin and L O http://aslo.org/forms/survey2004.html

Home About ASLO Career Information Education Resources ... Search The Future of ASLO Survey, 2004 Many of you may be aware of previous "Future of ASLO" reports. Both such prior reports were transformational, but are now completely out of date (most of the recommendations having been implemented and the others, overtaken by events). Because the external factors that may require change seem to have both accelerated and become more complex, the Board has assumed responsibility for long-range planning as an ongoing process that takes a significant fraction of Board meeting time and effort. Your Board would very much like to obtain your opinions to shape these plans. Each topic carries an introductory paragraph that you may skip if you are already familiar with the issues. Answering the yes-no questions alone will give the Board a much more objective sense of member opinions. We further encourage you to scan the topics quickly and to explain your priorities on the issues that you deem to be most important to the future of ASLO and that add the most value to your own membership. Your responses will be separated from your identity before analysis. If you feel strongly about your position on a particular issue and are not concerned about anonymity, we encourage you to open a dialogue directly with a Board member. Contact information is easily found at the ASLO web site. A. My overall impression of ASLO leadership

68. The Society For Historical Archaeology - Futures In Historical Archaeology Faculty in historical/Underwater Archaeology. Bayman, James (Ph.D., Harvard 1974; Prof oceanography) Hawaii, geology, oceanography, paleooceanography, http://www.sha.org/Futures/gradscho/colhi-m.htm

Home News About Membership ... Employment Opportunities UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA Institution Name : University of Hawaii at Manoa Department Title : Marine Option Program Faculty in Historical/Underwater Archaeology Bayman, James (Ph.D., Arizona St 1994; Assoc Prof Anthropology) Anthropology, archaeology, Hawaii, North America, political economy, chiefdoms, craft production, artifact geochemistry Chapman, William (Ph.D., Oxford 1982; Assoc Prof Historic Preservation Program) Anthropology, historic preservation, Caribbean Graves, Michael (Ph.D., Arizona 1981; Prof Anthropology) Oceania, American Southwest, ethnoarchaeology, archaeological method and theory Griffin, P. Bion (Ph.D., Arizona 1969; Assoc Dean, College of Social Sciences) Anthropology and archaeology, hunter-gatherers, Indonesia, Philippines, Hawaii Hommon, Robert T. (Ph.D., Arizona 1976; Adj Researcher SOEST) Archaeology, Hawaii Hunt, Terry (Ph.D., Washington 1989; Assoc Prof Anthropology) Prehistory of Oceania, evolutionary theory, geoarchaeology and paleoenvironmental reconstruction, ceramics Kikuchi, William K. (Ph.D., Arizona 1973; Prof Anthropology) Anthropology, archaeology, Hawaiian fishponds, American Samoa

69. The Society For Historical Archaeology - Futures In Historical Archaeology Faculty in historical/Underwater Archaeology. Artzy, Michal (Ph.D., Brandeis 1972; Dan Kerem (Ph.D., Scripps Institute of oceanography 1979; http://www.sha.org/Futures/gradscho/colhaifa.htm

Home News About Membership ... Employment Opportunities UNIVERSITY OF HAIFA Institution Name : University of Haifa Department Title : Department of Maritime Civilizations Faculty in Historical/Underwater Archaeology Artzy, Michal (Ph.D., Brandeis 1972; Assoc Prof) Coastal archaeology Finkelstein, Gerard (Ph.D., Sorbonne, Paris 1993; Teaching Assoc) Archaeology and maritime history Kahanov, Ya’acov (Ph.D., Haifa 1997; Lecturer) Nautical archaeology Kashtan, Vadav (Ph.D., Université des Sciences Humaines, Strasbourg 1989; Teaching Assoc) Maritime history Khalilieh, Hassan (Ph.D., Princeton 1995; Lecturer) Maritime history (Muslim, medieval) Marcus, Ezra (Ph.D., Oxford 1998; Lecturer) Coastal archaeology Shalev, Sariel (Ph.D., Phone Aviv 1993; Senior Lecturer) Archaeometallurgy Zohar, Irit (M.A., Haifa 1994; Teaching Assoc) Archaeozoology Other Related Faculty/Staff Dan Kerem (Ph.D., Scripps Institute of Oceanography 1979; Teaching Assoc) marine physiology; Dorit Sivian (Ph.D., Hebrew Jerusalem 1996; Lecturer) coastal geology and geomorphology; Ehud Spanier (Ph.D., Miami 1975; Prof) oceanography, marine biology.

70. CCAR Research Deepwater Physical oceanography Reanalysis and Synthesis of historical Data (PI Dr.Lakshmi Kantha), A collaborative effort between CU and NOAA to assess http://ccar.colorado.edu/ccar/research/subject.htm

Research Current research websites: Real-Time Altimetry Project (JASON-1) Comparison of QuikSCAT and GPS-Derived Ocean Surface Winds GPS Surface Reflection Applications Support MMS DeSoto Canyon Eddy Intrusion Study ... A Study of Sea Level Change in the Northeastern U.S. Using GPS and Tide Gauge Data with Applications to Global Sea Level Change Current research by subject: Altimeter Calibration/Validation Earth Gravity Field GPS Applications Mars ... Space Navigation Current research by faculty member: Dr. Penina Axelrad Dr. George Born Dr. William Emery ... Dr. Steve Nerem Altimeter Calibration/Validation back to top TOPEX/Poseidon Calibration/Validation at Platform Harvest (PI: Dr. George Born) In cooperation with JPL and the Tides and Sea Level branch of NOAA, producing high accuracy sea level measurements at offshore platform Harvest for the calibration of the TOPEX/POSEIDON altimeter. Also operating a laser sea level system at platform Harvest as a complementary and backup system to the NOAA acoustic and bubbler systems. Earth Gravity Field back to top Future Advances in Global Gravity Field Modeling (PI: Dr. Steve Nerem)

71. ScienceDaily Books : Laboratory Exercises In Oceanography, Third Edition Buy Laboratory Exercises in oceanography, Third Edition Books cheap. Introductory oceanography (9th Edition) historical Geology Interpretations and http://www.sciencedaily.com/cgi-bin/apf4/amazon_products_feed.cgi?Operation=Item

72. IGY Series 14 Files List Photographs historical oceanography 19551959 Photographs historical Palau Marshalls 1956 Photographs historical Rocketry 1947-1959 http://www7.nationalacademies.org/archives/igyseries14.html

Jump to Top News Jump to Science in the Headlines Search: Subscribe to our FREE e-newsletter! NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES NATIONAL ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING INSTITUTE OF MEDICINE ... LOCAL SEARCH International Geophysical Year 14.1 Historical Photographs: Historical: Cosmic Rays: 1957-1958 Photographs: Historical: Geomagnetism: 1957-1958 Photographs: Historical: Glaciology: 1943-1958 Photographs: Historical: Gravity: 1957-1958 Photographs: Historical: Ionospheric Physics: 1953-1958 Photographs: Historical: Meteorology: 1952-1958 Photographs: Historical: Oceanography: 1955-1959 Photographs: Historical: Rocketry: 1947-1959 Photographs: Historical: Seismology: 1960 Photographs: Historical: Solar Activity: 1948-1960 Photographs: Historical: World Days: 1954-1959 Photographs: Historical: Organization: 1955 14.2 Photographs by Discipline 14.2.1 Antarctic Photographs: Antarctic: Listing of Numbered Antarctic Photographs Photographs: Antarctic (1): 1955-1961 Photographs: Antarctic (2): 1949-1957 Photographs: Antarctic: General: 1956-1957 Photographs: Antarctic: Operation Deep Freeze I: 1955-1956 Photographs: Antarctic: Operation Deep Freeze II: 1956-1957 Photographs: Antarctic: Operation Deep Freeze 1961: 1960-1961 Photographs: Antarctic: Operation Deep Freeze: General: 1955-1959 Photographs: Antarctic: Cartwright G at Soviet Mirny Station: 1956 Photographs: Antarctic: AN 100: Giovenetto M Reading Hand Annomometer: 1957 Photographs: Antarctic: AN 101: Weather Towers at Little America Station: 1957

73. Department Of Geology- The University Of Iowa intermediate courses with few prerequisitespaleontology, oceanography,historical geology, remote sensing, earth surface processes (geomorphology), http://www.uiowa.edu/~geology/programs/ugrad/

Department of Geoscience The University of Iowa Email Webmaster The University of Iowa Undergraduate Program (additional information below) Career opportunities are available to professional geologists in industry (especially related to resource exploration and environmental concerns), education, urban planning, state and federal geological surveys, and government resource and research organizations. The master's degree is regarded by most hiring agencies as the working degree in geology. However, an undergraduate degree is fully satisfactory in certain teaching, federal, and industrial situations. Many of the University of Iowa's geoscience graduates find employment with resource companies, environmental corporations, and educational institutions. Others continue in graduate school or take jobs with government or conservation agencies. Some intend to enter law, business, or fields such as urban planning, environmental studies, engineering, archaeology, science education, or oceanography as advanced areas. Geoscience is good preparation for all of these. Each year more than 700 students enroll in 012:003 Earth History and Resources and 012:008 Introduction to Environmental Science, laboratory-lecture courses approved by the College of Liberal Arts for General Education in natural sciences.

74. Oceanography Resources historical oceanography. A list and description of notable historical expeditionsof oceanographic interest. Educational and research institutions http://stommel.tamu.edu/~baum/oceanography.html

home meta maps models ... places Oceanography Resources Here you'll find links to other collections of links (i.e. metalinks), a list of available numerical ocean circulation models, various educational and enlightening documents, a guide to the scattered and varied data sets available, a list of references or three, and a guide to the graphics and imaging resources available via the Web. There's also the usual list of FTP/Gopher/WWW servers at various oceanographic institutions. Forthcoming will be an expanded (i.e. enlarged and annotated) version of the reference list(s), a more thorough review and discussion of the graphics resources (perhaps with the odd example), hopefully many more educational documents, a searchable data set collection, and much, much more on the subject of ocean circulation modeling. There'll also be an eternally growing glossary of oceanography terms as part of a larger climate/paleoclimate glossary. If you're using a graphical browser then you'll notice quite a few images of sailing vessels scattered throughout these pages. These were liberated from, amongst other places, the Age of Sail Page that contains all sorts of information about sailing past and present. More drawings and pictures of

75. Physical Oceanography Hydrodynamic models were merged with a huge historical data base collected over the Introduction large-scale oceanography of the Great Barrier Reef http://www.aims.gov.au/ibm/reports/gbra/gbra96.html

PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY Eric Wolanski and Brian King Australian Institute of Marine Science PMB No.3, Townsville M.C. Queensland 4810, Australia e-mail: e.wolanski@aims.gov.au b.king@aims.gov.au Tel: 07-47534243 Fax: 07-47725852 ABSTRACT The water currents are important because they determine where water-borne particles will travel to. Particles of interest include natural ones: such as coral eggs and fish larvae; as well as pollutants such as dredge spoils, mud, pesticides and nutrients from farm runoff and sewage treatment plants. Cases of great practical importance are described, namely the impact of land use, reef recruitment of corals and fish larvae, and global change. We have modelled the dominant hydrodynamics of the central Great Barrier Reef continental shelf, calibrating our models against our extensive tidal and current data. The currents (both speed and direction) show variability at all scales and are complex. These currents are also three-dimensional. This complexity in the currents causes patchiness in the transport of the water-borne particles. The Burdekin River in flood generates a lens of brackish water floating over high salinity, oceanic water, and typically travels northward along the coast. Risk assessment analysis using the model results is needed to evaluate the impact of land use on the Great Barrier Reef. Further, the fate of pollutants, such as pesticides and heavy metals in river discharges is linked to chemical processes between these contaminants and the cohesive sediments. Enhanced flocculation around marine snow flocs and mangrove vegetation detritus lessens the direct impact on coral reefs.

76. Ocean Policy Research Foundation TOPICS Director,World Data Center for oceanography Silver Spring need the mostcomplete databases of historical and modern oceanographic data possible. http://www.sof.or.jp/topics/2005_e/050605_01.html

77. LDEO Event - Conference (Single Day): Phys. Oceanography Seminar 03/31/2003 oceanography Seminar historical chronologies of El Nino events in light ofinstrumental and proxy data Alexey Kaplan, (LDEO) historical chronologies of El http://webcenter.ldeo.columbia.edu:81/LDEOEvents.nsf/0/19c7387aabf87a4d85256cf30

78. National Institute Of Oceanography, India Early historic settlement may be dated back to about 3rd century BC on the Like Dwarka, Somnath (Prabhasa) is a holy place with historical importance. http://www.nio.org/projects/vora/project_vora_1.jsp

79. National Partnership For Advanced Computational Infrastructure: Archives historical documents bring the human side of oceanography to life, allowingstudents to understand important discoveries and the careers of scientists, http://www.npaci.edu/online/v5.25/sio_digital_library.html

National Partnership for Advanced Computational Infrastructure: Archives These pages are a copy of the original www.npaci.edu website, and should be used for historical reference only. Please select an item from the toolbar below to be taken to the latest information on that subject. SDSC User Services Applications Allocations ... Training Volume 5, Issue 25 - December 12, 2001 Bridging the Gap between Libraries and Data Archives SDSC, SIO, and UCSD Libraries Collaborate on Oceanography Digital Library SDSC, the Scripps Institution of Oceanography ( SIO ), and the UCSD Libraries are collaborating to create a modern Oceanography Digital Library that will enable inquiry-driven learning for both scientists and "K through gray" users. Using materials from the SIO Library Archives and extensive scientific data sets from the SIO Geologic Data Center ( GDC ) as a starting point, the project will apply SDSC-developed information technologies to provide Web access to integrated scientific data and published research papers, as well as historic documents for Scripps' voyages of discovery that bring the human side of oceanography to life. Launched in October, 2001 as part of the NSF National STEM Digital Library (

80. Biological Oceanography/Marine Chemistry - Syllabus class format, historical perspective, relevance), Introduction ChemicalOceanography the Big Picture; Ocean basins; historical perspective http://ocean.stanford.edu/bomc/syllabus.html

Biological Oceanography / Marine Chemistry Date Biological Oceanography Marine Chemistry March 29 Introduction (students names, class format, historical perspective, relevance) Introduction: Chemical Oceanography the Big Picture; Ocean basins; Historical perspective March 31 The Abiotic Environment Properties of Water and Seawater Start Challenge 1a; Challenge 1a due; Start Challenge 1b April 5 Surface Circulation and Divisions of the Marine Environment Temperature; Salinity; Density; General Ocean Circulation April 7 Phytoplankton, Photosynthesis, and Respiration Major Elements; Conservative Trace Elements; Dissolved Gases; Air Sea Exchange April 12 Physical Controls of Primary Production Nutrient Elements; Scavenged Elements; Dissolved Organic Matter April 14 Distribution of Primary Production Life in the Oceans: The Chemical Connection Challenge 1b due; Start Challenge 2 April 19 Marine Chemical Mass Balance (Box and Transport Reaction Models) April 21 Biological Pump I: Energy and Food Webs Chemical Equilibrium; Ion Complexes; Speciation April 23 - SATURDAY Field Trip - Cruise San Francisco Bay April 26 Field Trip - Cruise Monterey Bay - [ Pictures April 28 Lab: Hydrography and Plankton (Mitchell A69) Challenge 2 due; Start Challenge 3

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