21. CIA - The World Factbook 2002 -- New Caledonia Geography, New Caledonia. Top of Page consists of the main island of NewCaledonia (one of the largest in the Pacific Ocean), the archipelago of Iles http://www.faqs.org/docs/factbook/geos/nc.html

Select a Country Afghanistan Albania Algeria American Samoa Andorra Angola Anguilla Antarctica Antigua and Barbuda Arctic Ocean Argentina Armenia Aruba Ashmore and Cartier Islands Atlantic Ocean Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas, The Bahrain Baker Island Bangladesh Barbados Bassas da India Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bermuda Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Bouvet Island Brazil British Indian Ocean Territory British Virgin Islands Brunei Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burma Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Cape Verde Cayman Islands Central African Republic Chad Chile China Christmas Island Clipperton Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Colombia Comoros Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Cook Islands Coral Sea Islands Costa Rica Cote d'Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic East Timor Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Ethiopia Europa Island Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) Faroe Islands Fiji Finland France French Guiana French Polynesia French Southern and Antarctic Lands Gabon Gambia, The

22. World Factbook 2000 [D] - NEW CALEDONIA (by The CIA) new caledonia geography. Location Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean,east of Australia. Geographic coordinates 21 30 S, 165 30 E http://www.authorama.com/world-2000-d-27.html

World Factbook 2000 [D] by the CIA Presented by Auth o rama Public Domain Books NEW CALEDONIA New Caledonia: Introduction Background: Settled by both Britain and France during the first half of the 19th century, the island was made a French possession in 1853. It served as a penal colony for four decades after 1864. Agitation for independence during the 1980s and early 1990s seems to have dissipated. New Caledonia: Geography Location: Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Australia Geographic coordinates: 21 30 S, 165 30 E Map references: Oceania Area: total: 19,060 sq km land: 18,575 sq km water: 485 sq km Area - comparative: slightly smaller than New Jersey Land boundaries: km Coastline: 2,254 km Maritime claims: exclusive economic zone: 200 nm territorial sea: 12 nm Climate: tropical; modified by southeast trade winds; hot, humid Terrain: coastal plains with interior mountains Elevation extremes: lowest point: Pacific Ocean m highest point: Mont Panie 1,628 m Natural resources: nickel, chrome, iron, cobalt, manganese, silver, gold, lead, copper Land use: arable land: 0% permanent crops: 0% permanent pastures: 12% forests and woodland: 39% other: 49% (1993 est.)

23. South Pacific Vacations, Call 1-415-446 5252 To Book. Open Every new caledonia geography. Location Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean,east of Australia Geographic coordinates 21 30 S, 165 30 E http://www.travelwizard.com/southpacific/NewCaledonia_Geography.html

Site Index South Pacific vacations, call 1 800 330 8820 to book. Open every day! South Pacific Vacations Austral Islands Cook Island Vacations Easter Island Vacations Fiji Islands Vacations ... Bookmark this page New Caledonia: Geography Location: Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Australia Geographic coordinates: 21 30 S, 165 30 E Map references: Oceania Area: total: 19,060 sq km land: 18,575 sq km water: 485 sq km Area - comparative: slightly smaller than New Jersey Land boundaries: km Coastline: 2,254 km Maritime claims: exclusive economic zone: 200 nm territorial sea: 12 nm Climate: tropical; modified by southeast trade winds; hot, humid Terrain: coastal plains with interior mountains Elevation extremes: lowest point: Pacific Ocean m highest point: Mont Panie 1,628 m Natural resources: nickel, chrome, iron, cobalt, manganese, silver, gold, lead, copper Land use: arable land: 0% permanent crops: 0% permanent pastures: 12% forests and woodland: 39% other: 49% (1993 est.) Irrigated land: 160 sq km (1991) Natural hazards: cyclones, most frequent from November to March

24. 1Up Travel > New Caledonia Geography - Geographic Facts On New Caledonia Can Be Find all the geographical facts on New Caledonia related to Location, Geographiccoordinates, Map references, Area, Area comparative, Land Boundaries, http://www.1uptravel.com/international/oceaniapacific/new-caledonia/geography.ht

Flags Maps Sightseeing Travel Warnings ... National Parks More Categories Introduction Topography Local Life Local Cuisine Local Holidays Festivals-Events Embassies Administration News Stand Worth a See !! Sight Seeing Maps Flags Shopping Eating Out Recreation Travel Essentials Country Facts Geography People Government Economy Communications Transportation Military Airline Tickets Car Rentals Cruises Hotels ... Vacations Web 1UpTravel.com You are here 1Up Travel Countries of the World New Caledonia ADVERTISEMENT Country Country Facts Introduction Geography People Government ... Transnational issues Related New Caledonia Guide New Caledonia Maps New Caledonia Hotels New Caledonia Flag ... New Caledonia Travel Warning New Caledonia Geography New Caledonia Geography Top of Page Location: Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Australia Geographic coordinates: 21 30 S, 165 30 E Map references: Oceania Area: total: 19,060 sq km land: 18,575 sq km water: 485 sq km Area - comparative: slightly smaller than New Jersey Land boundaries: km Coastline: 2,254 km Maritime claims: exclusive economic zone: 200 NM territorial sea: 12 NM Climate: tropical; modified by southeast trade winds; hot, humid

25. 1Up Travel : New Caledonia Geography And Facts Travel portal offers the countrys geography. Includes details on topography,location, terrain, map references, area, land boundaries, climate, http://www.1uptravel.com/geography/new-caledonia.html

Flags Maps Sightseeing Travel Warnings ... National Parks More Categories Introduction Topography Local Life Local Cuisine Local Holidays Festivals-Events Embassies Administration News Stand Worth a See !! Sight Seeing Maps Flags Shopping Eating Out Recreation Travel Essentials Country Facts Geography People Government Economy Communications Transportation Military Airline Tickets Car Rentals Cruises Hotels ... Vacations Web 1UpTravel.com You are here 1Up Travel Geography and Facts ADVERTISEMENT Country Country Facts Introduction Geography People Government ... Transnational issues Related Country Guide Detailed Maps Hotel Database Country Flag ... Travel Warning New Caledonia Geography and Facts Location: Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Australia Geographic coordinates: 21 30 S, 165 30 E Map references: Oceania Area: total: 19,060 sq km land: 18,575 sq km water: 485 sq km Area - comparative: slightly smaller than New Jersey Land boundaries: km Coastline: 2,254 km Maritime claims: exclusive economic zone: 200 nm territorial sea: 12 nm Climate: tropical; modified by southeast trade winds; hot, humid

26. MavicaNET - New Caledonia CIA The World Factbook new caledonia geography. People. Government. Economy.Communications. Transportation. Military. Transnational Issues. eng http://www.mavicanet.com/lite/eng/10367.html

MavicaNET - Multilingual Search Catalog Stats: links: , categories: , languages supported: MavicaNet - Classic Home About us Help ... Editor's login Belarusian Bulgarian Croatian Czech Danish Dutch English Estonian Finnish French German Greek Hungarian Icelandic Irish Italian Latvian Lithuanian Norwegian Polish Portuguese Romanian Russian Serbian (cyr.) Serbian (lat.) Slovak Spanish Swedish Turkish Ukrainian Advanced search New Caledonia Catalog Regional Australia and Oceania / New Caledonia Catalog Nature Land Islands ... Insular Territories: Pacific / New Caledonia Catalog Regional Europe European Union ... Overseas Territories / New Caledonia Economy: New Caledonia Search Systems: New Caledonia sort by Title Quality Rating Language ... New Caledonia - an oasis in the South Pacific Venture to the biggest lagoon in the world. eng World Travel Guide - New Caledonia - General Information World Travel Guide - New Caledonia - General Information - includes information on geography, government, population statistics, international telephone codes, language, religion, electricity, internet, press and communications. eng New Caledonia New Caledonia - islands of Discovery and Adventure - New Caledonia has the largest Lagoon in the World. Travel packages available from Australia and North America.

27. Resources On The New Caledonia New Caledonia Military Flag Introduction Map Geography People Government Chiefs of State Economy Net - Basic_N new caledonia geography http://www.mongabay.com/indigenous_ethnicities/pacific/NewCaledonia.html

New Caledonia Indigenous Ethnicities index Home People African ... Contact New Caledonia Web resources Noonsite: New Caledonia ...flared up as a separatist movement grew up among the indigenous Melanesians demanding ... The marina is fast becoming a haven for cruising people in the cyclone ... The Coral Reef Alliance The Kanak indigenous people, who call their island Kanaky, are primarily subsistence fishermen and farmers who worry that the INCO mines will be “the ... New Caledonia - South Pacific Internet Travel Specialists ... ...shopping. Indigenous art and crafts that encompass the traditional and the modern are available in Noumea and at roadside stalls. ... New Caledonia Main Page Elizabeth Hansen - Stocklist - New Caledonia Villa, Club Med New Caledonia, Linderalique Lagoon, Lifou, kittens, cat, sting ray, manta ray, natives, native people, indigenous people (many countries), ... Encyclopedia - the free encyclopedia ...by the fact that the indigenous MelanesianKanak ... Moreover, many people (both among Melanesians and Europeans ... part of British Columbia;see NewCaledonia (Canada). ... Encyclopedia - the free encyclopedia ...equally between native Fijians, a people of mixed ... Pacificnations such as Vanuatu and NewCaledonia. ... and militarilypowerful of the many indigenous kingdoms of ...

28. New Caledonia - Info People Map Flag Economy Cities Populaction Government Milit New Caledonia Flag New Caledonia GDP new caledonia geography New CaledoniaGovernment New Caledonia Introduction New Caledonia Map http://www.pairgain.com/worldinfo/Description-New_Caledonia.html

New Caledonia - Info people map flag Economy cities Populaction Government Military Top Countries Greece Kazakhstan Nicaragua Sweden ... Home >>New Caledonia Select a Link to view description New Caledonia Communications New Caledonia Economy New Caledonia Flag New Caledonia GDP ... Banks

29. New Caledonia - CIA 1992 New Caledonia. The following is the entry for New Caledonia from the CIA WorldFact Book, 1992 edition. new caledonia geography. Total area. 19060 km2 http://www.anbg.gov.au/world/new-caledonia.html

New Caledonia The following is the entry for New Caledonia from the CIA World Fact Book, 1992 edition. :New Caledonia Geography Total area: Land area: Comparative area: slightly smaller than New Jersey Land boundaries: none Coastline: 2,254 km Maritime claims: Exclusive economic zone: 200 nm Territorial sea: 12 nm Disputes: none Climate: tropical; modified by southeast trade winds; hot, humid Terrain: coastal plains with interior mountains Natural resources: nickel, chrome, iron, cobalt, manganese, silver, gold, lead, copper Land use: arable land NEGL%; permanent crops NEGL%; meadows and pastures 14%; forest and woodland 51%; other 35% Environment: typhoons most frequent from November to March Note: located 1,750 km east of Australia in the South Pacific Ocean :New Caledonia People Population: 174,805 (July 1992), growth rate 1.9% (1992) Birth rate: 23 births/1,000 population (1992) Death rate: 5 deaths/1,000 population (1992) Net migration rate: 1 migrant/1,000 population (1992) Infant mortality rate: 17 deaths/1,000 live births (1992) Life expectancy at birth: 70 years male, 76 years female (1992)

30. Te Puna Web Directory > Pacific > Regional > New Caledonia > General And Referen New Caledonia Country profile, demographics, geography/maps, economic data, articles, new caledonia geography, climate, history, population, http://webdirectory.natlib.govt.nz/dir/en/pacific/regional/new-caledonia/general

Web Directory Pacific Regional New Caledonia General and Reference See also: General and Reference@ Cagou.com : annuaire A directory of web sites in New Caledonia. New Caledonian customs service site. Provides information for travelers, exporters and importers. GEsource world guide. New Caledonia Country profile, demographics, geography/maps, economic data, articles, satellite images, links, including GEsource world guide. Resource aimed at users in further and higher education. Information on New Caledonia's government and the services it provides, and links to New Caledonian sites. Jane's New Caledonia home page Provides a brief history and description of New Caledonia, including information about the Tjibaou Cultural Centre and diving. Includes a travel and accommodation guide and a postcard gallery. Kaori New Caledonia: geography, climate, history, population, Melanesian society, administration, regional cooperation. New Caledonia tourism.south Information for tourists in English, French and Japanese, this site offers information about flights, accommodation, destinations and events. Includes links to airlines and tour operators that provide holidays to New Caledonia. New Caledonia travel with Southpacific.org

31. CIA WORLD FACTBOOK 1992 Via The Libraries Of The Univ. Of Missouri Statistics NEW CALEDONIA Data type TEXT End year 1993 Date of record01/22/1993Country NEW CALEDONIA Text new caledonia geography Total area http://permanent.access.gpo.gov/lps35389/1992/wf930178.txt

32. New Caledonia Geography new caledonia geography covering natural resources, climate, location, and more. http://www.countryfacts.com/newcaledonia/geography/

CountryFacts.com New Caledonia CountryFacts.com Top 10 Countries * United States China Japan India ... Brazil * By Gross Domestic Market (2002) New Caledonia Geography Overview Geography People Government ... Transnational Issues Location: Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Australia Geographic coordinates: 21 30 S, 165 30 E Map references: oceania Area: total: 19,060 sq km water: 485 sq km land: 18,575 sq km Area - comparative: slightly smaller than New Jersey Land boundaries: km Coastline: 2,254 km Maritime claims: territorial sea: 12 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm Climate: tropical; modified by southeast trade winds; hot, humid Terrain: coastal plains with interior mountains Elevation extremes: lowest point: Pacific Ocean m highest point: Mont Panie 1,628 m Natural resources: nickel, chrome, iron, cobalt, manganese, silver, gold, lead, copper Land use: arable land: 0.38% permanent crops: 0.33% other: 99.29% (2001) Irrigated land: 160 sq km (1991) Natural hazards: cyclones, most frequent from November to March Environment - current issues: erosion caused by mining exploitation and forest fires Geography - note: consists of the main island of New Caledonia (one of the largest in the Pacific Ocean), the archipelago of Iles Loyaute, and numerous small, sparsely populated islands and atolls

33. New Caledonia Geography 2004 - Flags, Maps, Economy, Geography, Climate, Natural new caledonia geography 2004 Flags, Maps, Economy, Geography, Climate, NaturalResources, Current Issues, International Agreements, Population, http://www.immigration-usa.com/wfb2004/new_caledonia/new_caledonia_geography.htm

2004 INDEX Country Ranks DEFINITIONS New Caledonia Index ... Government Gov. Leaders Flags Economy Communications Transportation ... Feedback New Caledonia Geography - 2004 http://www.immigration-usa.com/wfb2004/new_caledonia/new_caledonia_geography.html SOURCE: 2004 CIA WORLD FACTBOOK Location: Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Australia Geographic coordinates: 21 30 S, 165 30 E Map references Oceania Area: total: 19,060 sq km water: 485 sq km land: 18,575 sq km Area - comparative: slightly smaller than New Jersey Land boundaries: km Coastline: 2,254 km Maritime claims - as described in UNCLOS 1982 (see Notes and Definitions): territorial sea: 12 NM exclusive economic zone: 200 NM Climate: tropical; modified by southeast trade winds; hot, humid Terrain: coastal plains with interior mountains Elevation extremes: lowest point: Pacific Ocean m highest point: Mont Panie 1,628 m Natural resources: nickel, chrome, iron, cobalt, manganese, silver, gold, lead, copper Land use: arable land: permanent crops: other: 99.29% (1998 est.)

34. Flags Of New Caledonia - Geography; Perú Flags, New Caledonia Map, Perú Econom Flag of new caledonia; small, medium and large Flag of new caledonia; InteractiveFactbook Perú geography, Flag, new caledonia Map,geography, People, http://www.theodora.com/flags/new_caledonia_flags.html

World Fact Book Index Flag Index Geography People ... Language Translations New Caledonia Thank you for making this an award winning site Please put this page in your BOOKMARKS - - - - - Shoes Thank you for making this an award winning site Please put this page in your BOOKMARKS - - - - - ITA Home Page The IMMIGRATION Superhighway Feedback ITA WWWDesign ... Yahoo search Revised 13-November-1997 small, medium and large Flag of New Caledonia; Maps of New Caledonia; Flag, Map, Economy, new caledonia Map Geography, Climate, Natural New Caledonia Maps Resources, New Caledonia Current Issues, International Agreements, New Caledonia Maps Population, The Bahamian Map Social Statistics, new caledonia Maps Political System HTML Colors; Greece New Caledonia Maps Geography Economy, people, New Caledonia flags, maps

35. New Caledonia Tourism : Discover New Caledonia Contains articles on the history and geography of new caledonia. Francais/English http://www.sponline.com/nc/anglais/ncen.htm#

BACK TO HOME PAGE DIFFERENT COUNTRIES AUSTRALIA I VANUATU NEWSLETTER SEND AN SMS TO N-C CONTACT ... CHAT Location of New Caledonia Map of New Caledonia SEE INFORMATION ON NEW CALEDONIA IN THE MENU BELOW PRACTICAL INFO, TIPS, to help you organize your trip Various info (local time, safety, driving, visas, media... ), Banks and currency (view of banknotes and coins, ATMs, etc...), Transport (Tontouta-Noumea airport transfers, car rental, bus routes, domestic flights, etc.. )

36. ABC Country Book Of New Caledonia - Geography Flag, Map, Economy, Geography, Cli new caledonia Interactive Factbook geography, Flag, Map,geography, People,Government, Economy, Transportation, Communications. http://www.theodora.com/wfb/new_caledonia_geography.html

Index Flag Geography People ... Feedback New Caledonia Affiliation: (overseas territory of France) Location: Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Australia Map references: Oceania Area: total area: 19,060 sq km land area: 18,760 sq km comparative area: slightly smaller than New Jersey Land boundaries: km Coastline: 2,254 km Maritime claims: exclusive economic zone: 200 nm territorial sea: 12 nm International disputes: none Climate: tropical; modified by southeast trade winds; hot, humid Terrain: coastal plains with interior mountains Natural resources: nickel, chrome, iron, cobalt, manganese, silver, gold, lead, copper Land use: arable land: permanent crops: meadows and pastures: forest and woodland: other: Irrigated land: NA sq km Environment: current issues: NA natural hazards: typhoons most frequent from November to March international agreements: NA Thank you for making this an award winning site Please put this page in your BOOKMARKS - - - - - ITA Home Page The IMMIGRATION Superhighway Feedback ITA WWWDesign ... Yahoo search Revised 13-August-1997 HTML Colors; Greece Geography Economy, people, communications, transportation, flags, maps

37. Geography And Map Of Vanuatu geography and maps of Vanuatu. Imports partners Japan 52%, Australia 20%,new caledonia, Singapore, new Zealand, France, Fiji (1997 est.) http://geography.about.com/library/cia/blcvanuatu.htm

zJs=10 zJs=11 zJs=12 zJs=13 zc(5,'jsc',zJs,9999999,'') About Homework Help Geography Homework Help ... Help w(' ');zau(256,140,140,'el','http://z.about.com/0/ip/417/C.htm','');w(xb+xb+' ');zau(256,140,140,'von','http://z.about.com/0/ip/496/7.htm','');w(xb+xb); FREE Newsletter Sign Up Now for the Geography newsletter! See Online Courses Search Geography More Vanuatu Information CIA Factbook World Atlas Home ... Geography Home Page Vanuatu Vanuatu Introduction [Top of Page] Background: The British and French who settled the New Hebrides in the 19th century, agreed in 1906 to an Anglo-French Condominium, which administered the islands until independence in 1980. Geography [Top of Page] Location: Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about three-quarters of the way from Hawaii to Australia Geographic coordinates: 16 00 S, 167 00 E Map references: Oceania Area: total: 14,760 sq km land: 14,760 sq km water: sq km note: includes more than 80 islands Area - comparative: slightly larger than Connecticut Land boundaries: km Coastline: 2,528 km

38. New Caledonian Geography | New Caledonia's Geography | New Caledonias Geography geography note consists of the main island of new caledonia (one of the largestin the Pacific Ocean), the archipelago of Iles Loyaute, and numerous http://www.travelblog.org/World/nc-geog.html

Travel Blog About TravelBlog World Facts Latest Travel Journals ... New Caledonia Select a country Afghanistan Albania Algeria American Samoa Andorra Angola Anguilla Antarctica Antigua and Barbuda Arctic Ocean Argentina Armenia Aruba Ashmore and Cartier Islands Atlantic Ocean Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas, The Bahrain Baker Island Bangladesh Barbados Bassas da India Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bermuda Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Bouvet Island Brazil British Indian Ocean Territory British Virgin Islands Brunei Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burma Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Cape Verde Cayman Islands Central African Republic Chad Chile China Christmas Island Clipperton Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Colombia Comoros Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Cook Islands Coral Sea Islands Costa Rica Cote d'Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic East Timor Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Ethiopia Europa Island Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) Faroe Islands Fiji Finland France French Guiana French Polynesia French Southern and Antarctic Lands Gabon Gambia, The

39. New Caledonian Background | New Caledonia's Background | New Caledonias Backgrou new caledonia. new caledonias map new caledonia s geography new caledonias flagnew caledonia s Flag. new caledonian Background http://www.travelblog.org/World/nc-info.html

Travel Blog About TravelBlog World Facts Latest Travel Journals ... World Facts Select a country Afghanistan Albania Algeria American Samoa Andorra Angola Anguilla Antarctica Antigua and Barbuda Arctic Ocean Argentina Armenia Aruba Ashmore and Cartier Islands Atlantic Ocean Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas, The Bahrain Baker Island Bangladesh Barbados Bassas da India Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bermuda Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Bouvet Island Brazil British Indian Ocean Territory British Virgin Islands Brunei Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burma Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Cape Verde Cayman Islands Central African Republic Chad Chile China Christmas Island Clipperton Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Colombia Comoros Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Cook Islands Coral Sea Islands Costa Rica Cote d'Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic East Timor Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Ethiopia Europa Island Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) Faroe Islands Fiji Finland France French Guiana French Polynesia French Southern and Antarctic Lands Gabon Gambia, The

40. AllRefer.com - New Caledonia (Pacific Islands Political Geography) - Encyclopedi AllRefer.com reference and encyclopedia resource provides complete informationon new caledonia, Pacific Islands Political geography. http://reference.allrefer.com/encyclopedia/N/NewCaled.html

AllRefer Channels :: Health Yellow Pages Reference Weather September 24, 2005 Medicine People Places History ... Maps Web AllRefer.com You are here : AllRefer.com Reference Encyclopedia Pacific Islands Political Geography ... New Caledonia By Alphabet : Encyclopedia A-Z N New Caledonia, Pacific Islands Political Geography Related Category: Pacific Islands Political Geography New Caledonia, Fr. Nouvelle CalEdonie, overseas territory of France (1995 est. pop. 185,000), land area 7,241 sq mi (18,760 sq km), South Pacific, c.700 mi (1,130 km) E of Australia. It comprises the island of New Caledonia, the Isle of Pines, the Loyalty Islands , Walpole Island, and the Huon, Chesterfield, and Belep groups. The capital is NoumEa on New Caledonia island. New Caledonia island, the largest island of the territory (6,223 sq mi/16,118 sq km), is mountainous and temperate in climate. The island of New Caledonia is rich in mineral resources, especially nickel, chrome, iron, manganese, cobalt, gold, and silver. It is densely forested in some places, but almost all the kauri pine that was once an important export has been cut down. The principal industries are the mining and refining of nickel, iron mining, the production of coffee and copra, and shrimp farming. Tourism is also important. Cattle and poultry are raised, but many foodstuffs must still be imported. France, Japan, and Australia are the largest trading partners. The population is about 45% Melanesian (Kanak) and 35% European (mostly French) with Polynesians in the outlying islands. French and several Melanesian and Polynesian dialects are spoken. About 60% of the population is Roman Catholic and 30% is Protestant. The government consists of a high commissioner appointed by France, an elected territorial congress, and a council. The territory is divided into three provinces, each with its own assembly.

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