101. Literary History Of The American West So to speak of a native American literature might have two meanings. If theAmerican west is any indication, nothing could be further from the truth. http://www2.tcu.edu/depts/prs/amwest/html/wl0011.html

Native Oral Traditions Long ago, they say, when the earth was not yet finished, darkness lay upon the water and they rubbed each other. The sound they made was like the sound at the edge of a pond. There, on the water, in the darkness, in the noise, and in a very strong wind, a child was born. First Born made the earth. First Born made the earth. Go along, go along, go along. It's going along. Now all will remain as it is. I F WE ARE to speak of the literature of the American West, we must speak first of the native American literatures, for each of the two or three hundred tribal communities living in the West has invested this land with traditions of story and song. The reciprocal relationship between man and the land is a common denominator for all native literature. The land is our source, and here, in Mary Austin's phrase, "the land sets the limit." Within the limits the land sets, it remains for man to imagine ways of seeing and talking about it, ways of knowing it. First Born emerges from the land only to turn back and create it with story and song. The Papago communities who join together to tell of First Born invest the land with meaning. They make the land into a cultural landscape. Cultural landscapes are social and cumulative. They are the natural result of a process which has been carried on for centuries in native communities on this continent. Cultural landscapes are made whenever communities of people join words to place. They enable man to feel a sense of place, to hear the darkness rub the water.

102. CVO Website - Western USA - Volcanic History And Historical Observations Map, Major west coast Volcanoes Washington, Oregon, and California The American west is one of the most unusual volcanic provinces on Earth. http://vulcan.wr.usgs.gov/Volcanoes/WesternUSA/description_western_volcanics.htm

USGS/Cascades Volcano Observatory, Vancouver, Washington DESCRIPTION: Western USA - Volcanic History and Historical Observations Western USA Volcanoes Volcanic History Historical Observations Mount St. Helens, Washington Western USA Volcanoes [Map,20K,InlineGIF] Map, Major West Coast Volcanoes - Washington, Oregon, and California Topinka, 1998, basemap created at University of Virginia, USGS Digital Line Graph Data Browser [Map,27K,InlineGIF] Map, Potentially Active Volcanoes of the Western United States Modified from: Brantley, 1994, Volcanoes of the United States: USGS General Interest Publication Volcanic History From: Wood and Kienle, 1990, Volcanoes of North America: United States and Canada: Cambridge University Press, 354p., p.146-148, Contribution by Charles A. Wood The American West is one of the most unusual volcanic provinces on Earth. It is an extraordinary wide region of contemporaneous volcanism, stretching 1,800 kilometers (approximately 1,120 miles) from east of the Rocky Mountains to the west of the Cascades (103 degrees to 123 degrees West). It encompasses a very wide variety of volcanic landforms and diverse rock compositions, with the only consistency being small basalt fields that are scattered throughout the whole vast region. Intriguingly, except for the Cascadian segment, there is no currently active

103. United States Collections Post 1776 Several thousand American books and parts of journals continue to be such asrare works of the early Midwest, west coast and Southern publishers; http://www.bl.uk/collections/oes/oesusa.html

document.write(''); Home Collections Americas print ... Canadian Collections United States Collections Post 1776 'What a powerful influence such a collection of American literature will have on the British character. It will have a tendency to soften down his prejudice against our country by enlightening his ignorance, and will thereby greatly facilitate his return to moderation, modesty and charity' - Henry Stevens, American bibliographer Introduction History of the Collections Scope of the Collections Further Resources ... Enquiries Introduction The British Library holds one of the richest collections of American printed books outside of the United States of America, covering all the humanities and social sciences disciplines, and actively collects new material. The United States Collections select, acquire and make available items published within the United States of America after 1776, regardless of the language of publication. These pages outline the history and scope of the collections and provide a guide to US materials held elsewhere in the British Library . These include the following: Document supply services (including many microform collections) Early Printed Collections (for materials published before 1776) Manuscripts Maps British Library Sound Archive Newspapers Philatelic Science, Technology and Business

104. Native American Languages. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05 175 native American languages were spoken in the United States, The principallinguistic groups of South America and the west Indies are usually said to http://www.bartleby.com/65/na/NatvAmlang.html

Select Search All Bartleby.com All Reference Columbia Encyclopedia World History Encyclopedia Cultural Literacy World Factbook Columbia Gazetteer American Heritage Coll. Dictionary Roget's Thesauri Roget's II: Thesaurus Roget's Int'l Thesaurus Quotations Bartlett's Quotations Columbia Quotations Simpson's Quotations Respectfully Quoted English Usage Modern Usage American English Fowler's King's English Strunk's Style Mencken's Language Cambridge History The King James Bible Oxford Shakespeare Gray's Anatomy Farmer's Cookbook Post's Etiquette Bulfinch's Mythology Frazer's Golden Bough All Verse Anthologies Dickinson, E. Eliot, T.S. Frost, R. Hopkins, G.M. Keats, J. Lawrence, D.H. Masters, E.L. Sandburg, C. Sassoon, S. Whitman, W. Wordsworth, W. Yeats, W.B. All Nonfiction Harvard Classics American Essays Einstein's Relativity Grant, U.S. Roosevelt, T. Wells's History Presidential Inaugurals All Fiction Shelf of Fiction Ghost Stories Short Stories Shaw, G.B. Stein, G. Stevenson, R.L. Wells, H.G. Reference Columbia Encyclopedia PREVIOUS NEXT ... BIBLIOGRAPHIC RECORD The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Native American languages It is not possible to determine exactly how many languages were spoken in the New World before the arrival of Europeans or how many people spoke these languages. Some scholars estimate that the Western Hemisphere at the time of the first European contact was inhabited by 40 million people who spoke 1,800 different tongues. Another widely accepted estimate suggests that at the time of Columbus more than 15 million speakers throughout the Western Hemisphere used more than 2,000 languages; the geographic divisions within that estimate are 300 separate tongues native to some 1.5 million Native Americans N of Mexico, 300 different languages spoken by roughly 5 million people in Mexico and Central America, and more than 1,400 distinct tongues used by 9 million Native Americans in South America and the West Indies.

105. Government-sponsored Native American Sites And Programs us Department of Agriculture native American Links 2000 souls on the Westcoast of Hudson Bay. All of this in a community which is 85% Inuit and where http://lone-eagles.com/na-gov.htm

Government-sponsored Native American Agencies Four Key Reports on Native Telecommunications Native Technologies, Media, and Collaborative Networks Community Technology Access Centers Native American Research Sites ... Native American Higher Education Sites Native American Federal Resources http://www.hud.gov/groups/nativeamericans.cfm HUD's good listing of Native American Federal Resources. HUD is funding community technology centers, too. Code Talk http://www.codetalk.fed.us A federal inter-agency Native American website that provides information for Native American communities. Code Talk is hosted by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Native American Programs. Native American and Alaskan Native links - http://www.codetalk.fed.us/AI_AN_links.html Many outdated links. Indian Health Service http://www.ihs.gov Their resources database is http://www.ihs.gov/misc/links_gateway/Links_Main.cfm An exceptional listing of governmental agencies supporting Native Americans. Bureau of Indian Affairs http://www.doi.gov/bureau-indian-affairs.html

106. Native American Seed - Wildflower Seeds And Native Prairie Grasses And native American Seed has nearabout everything you need to get started with coastal Prairie Mix harvested from a sandyclay Texas Gulf coast Prairie. http://www.seedsource.com/

TIME TO PLANT SEEDS FOR THE FUTURE Now is the time to plant many of the wildflowers that are part of the "rainforest" in our area of the planet - the prairie. The time to reaffirm our faith that there will indeed be a future. A time to remind ourselves that each of us has the right and the responsibility to create a little spot of health on an ailing planet. A time to do our part, in the hope that our children and our children's children might have a chance to experience the joys of watching the earth wake up from a long winter's rest to flower into a beautiful spring. This Fall , to encourage responsible beauty on your land, we're offering you a savings on bulk orders of any of the seven wildflowers shown at left . Order 10 pounds or more of any these individual species and get a 10% discount - Lazy Daisy, Annual Winecup, Huisache Daisy, Cutleaf Daisy, ... Prickly Poppy, or Plains Coreopsis. We know we will never be a Wal-mart, as our native seeds will never be produced in China, Chile, India or Peru. You can be assured, our native American seeds are just that. We are your native seed source. Planting wildflowers for the first time?

107. Carolyne's Native American Genealogy - Native American History This section provides a short lesson on native American history and tribalconnections The Westcoast. Despite Balboa s discovery of the Pacific Ocean, http://www.angelfire.com/tx/carolynegenealogy/page10history.html

setAdGroup('67.18.104.18'); var cm_role = "live" var cm_host = "angelfire.lycos.com" var cm_taxid = "/memberembedded" Search: Lycos Angelfire Movie Clips Share This Page Report Abuse Edit your Site ... Next Are you trapped in a Frame? LIBERATE YOURSELF! You'll have access to the entire site! A Little Native American History The history of the Americas did not begin in 1492. By the time Christopher Columbus arrived in what he thought was a group of islands off the coast of India, the land from what is now Alaska, south to the tip of the South American continent, was already inhabited - and had been for at least 10,000 years. For some time, anthropologists have concluded that Native Americans are of Asiatic or Mongoloid descent, having arrived on the continents across a land bridge from Asia. There are also some anthropologists and archealogists that believe mankind developed in the Americans and then used the land bridge to populate the rest of the world. For the purpose of this web page, we will focus on the fact that the Americas were populated before Lief Erikson or Columbus arrived and leave the "who came first" question to others. When explorers realized a "New World" had been found, there were more than 600 tribes spread through the area now designated the continental United States. Communication between tribes was difficult or, in some cases, impossible because more than 300 distinctly different languages were in use. The population at the time of "discovery" is extremely underestimated at around one million, with most of the natives living along or near the eastern seaboard.

A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  J  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z

Page 6     101-107 of 107    Back | 1  | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6