1. Resources On The Luvale Net Basic_L luvale indigenous peoples africa twostory architecture, Islamand indigenous african cultures The web site for hercourse Geometry. http://www.mongabay.com/indigenous_ethnicities/african/Luvale.html

Luvale Indigenous Ethnicities index Home People African ... Contact Luvale Web resources africa indigenous studies luvale Home. Africa, African Anthropology - General Resources. ... Katana Kom Kongo Kota Kuba africa Windhoek. English, Afrikaans, German ,indigenous languages: Oshivambo ... South Africa. SIM Country Profile: Zambia ...ethnic groups among Zambia’s indigenous population. ... seven major vernacular languages Africa ...and Dagomba (the two major African languages in ... vernaculars - Bemba, Kaonda, Lozi, Lusaka (pop 1.5 million) People: African (98%): main ... groups include Ngoni, Lunda, English, Swazi, Venda, Tsonga, Ndebele Bemba, Nyanja, Kaonde, Lunda, Luvale, Lozi, ...official), Kiswahili (official), numerous indigenous languages. ... Ghana, English Ethno-Net Database: Zambia Population total all countries 310,000 or more. LUVALE, Luena, Lwena, Chiluvale, Adherents.com: By Location Luvale, Zambia, -, -, -, 1 country, 1995, Haskins, J. From Afar to Zulu . ... African A Look at the Past THE MAJOR TRIBES ...the Bemba, the Ngoni, the Tonga, the Luvale and the ... Originally from South Africa, Zambia Ethnic: African (more than 70 ethnic groups) 98.7 per cent ... Nyanja, Tonga, Lozi, Kikaonde

2. Africa Anthropology Luchazi Luluwa Lunda Luvale Lwalwa The Indigenous Peoples Rights Question in Africa "This statement by Moringe Parkipuny, Member of http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

3. Archaeolink.com Archaeology, Anthropology, Social Studies, General plus indigenous peoples; Native Americans Canadian First Nations by tribe and region; peoples of Africa Luba Luchazi Luluwa Lunda Luvale http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

4. Africa Indigenous Studies Luvale Luvale Home Africa, African Anthropology General Resources By peoples. Akan Akuapem Akye Anyi Aowin Asante Babanki Baga Bali Bamana http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

5. AFRICA! For Girl Scouts South Africa, Tanzania, Zimbabwe Key Moments in Life (Univ. of Iowa) Peoples of Africa (Univ. of Iowa) Photo Library, Online (Africa http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

6. National Science Technology Council The Luvale cluster group which settled in the north the Mfecane wars of Shaka Zulu in South Africa settled in TYPES OF INDIGENOUS http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

7. Challenges For The Sociology Of Religion In The Next Fifty Years local settings in Africa. Also the religious, ethnic and cultural expressions which used to be restricted to local settings in Africa, in the http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

8. AFRICAN FILMS AND AUDIO CDs MEDIA FOR PEOPLES OF AFRICA 1/24/98, Call numbers are for the UNLV library. VIDEOS Society of the Luvale People of Central Africa From http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

9. Useful Websites Chokwe, Lwena/ Luvale, Lunda and Related Peoples. Hadza Bibliography Indigenous Knowledge Resources Africa. AIDS and African Agriculture http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

10. Africa Indigenous Studies Luvale africa, african Anthropology General Resources. By peoples luvale People luvale (Lwena in Angola) peoples are closely related to Chokwe, http://www.archaeolink.com/africa_indigenous_studies_luvale.htm

Luvale Home Africa, African Anthropology General Resources By peoples Akan Akuapem Akye Anyi ... Luvale People "Luvale (Lwena in Angola) peoples are closely related to Chokwe, and their history is interconnected with both Chokwe and Lunda political movements, which have historically dominated the region. Between 1600 and 1850 they were under considerable influence from the Lunda states and were centrally located in Angola. In the second half of the 19th century, considerable development of the trade routes between the Chokwe homelands and the Angolan coast led to an increased participation in trade of ivory and rubber." You will find material related to art, culture, history, religion, political structure and more. - From University of Iowa - http://www.uiowa.edu/~africart/toc/people/Luvale.html Web archaeolink.com Top of Page

11. Zambia Map Flag Description Green With A Panel Of Three Vertical Major peoples African 98.7%, European 1.1%, other 0.2% Kaonda, Lozi, Lunda,luvale, Nyanja, Tonga, and about 70 other indigenous languages http://www.gateway-africa.com/countries/zambia.html

Zambia Map: Flag description: green with a panel of three vertical bands of red (hoist side), black, and orange below a soaring orange eagle, on the outer edge of the flag Location: Southern Africa, east of Angola Geographic coordinates: 15 00 S, 30 00 E Climate: tropical; modified by altitude; rainy season (October to April) Independence: 24 October 1964 (from UK) Nationality: Zambian(s) Capital City: Lusaka Population: Head of State: President Frederick CHILUBA Area: 752,614 sq km Type of Government: republic Currency: 1 Zambian kwacha (ZK) = 100 ngwee Major peoples: African 98.7%, European 1.1%, other 0.2% Religion: Christian 50%-75%, Muslim and Hindu 24%-49%, indigenous beliefs 1% Official Language: English Principal Languages: English, major vernaculars - Bemba, Kaonda, Lozi, Lunda, Luvale, Nyanja, Tonga, and about 70 other indigenous languages Major Exports: copper, cobalt, electricity, tobacco History: In 1851, David Livingstone crossed the Zambezi River from the south and spent the next 20 years exploring what is now Zambia. In the late 19th century the British South Africa Company began making treaties with the local chiefs in what was then known as Northern Rhodesia. Following the 1924 British administrative takeover of the region and the discovery of copper in the late 1920s, many Europeans immigrated to the area. In 1953, Northern Rhodesia, Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe), and Nyasaland (now Malawi) were brought together by the British into the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland. This federation lasted until 1962, when Nyasaland pulled out, followed by Northern Rhodesia in 1963. Independence for Zambia followed on Oct. 24, 1964. Relations with Southern Rhodesia became strained after the 1965 unilateral declaration of independence by the white minority government, and Zambia's flow of goods through Rhodesia was interrupted. Falling copper prices, a huge foreign debt, and neglect of the agricultural sector meant that Zambia's economic problems did not end when Rhodesia gained independence as Zimbabwe in 1980.

12. Black History the musical sounds and practices of all indigenous peoples of africa, and luvale peoples in eastern Angola that the similarity is immediately recognized http://search.eb.com/Blackhistory/article.do?nKeyValue=384735

13. African Indigenous People Bamana africa, african Anthropology General Resources. By peoples. Akan Akuapem AkyeAnyi Aowin Asante Babanki Baga Bali Bamana Bamileke Bamum Bangubangu Bangwa http://www.archaeolink.com/african_indigenous_people_bamana.htm

Bamana Home Africa, African Anthropology General Resources By peoples Akan Akuapem Akye Anyi ... ArtWorld AFRICA - Bamana (Bambara) "Bamana religious life and social structure is traditionally based upon fraternal groups or societies which regulate agricultural work, judge disputes and provide protection against evil spirits and sickness. They each have their own initiation rites and rituals, usually relating to some aspect of fertility. Bamana craftsmen fashion masks and figures for the observance of these societies' rituals." illustrated - From University of Durham - http://artworld.uea.ac.uk/teaching_modules/africa/cultural_groups_by_country/bamana/welcome.html Bamana People "The Bamana are members of the Mande culture, a large and powerful group of peoples in western Africa. Kaarta and Segou are Bamana city-states, which were established in the 17th century and continued to have political influence throughout the western Sudan states into the 19th century." You will find material related to history, political structure, religion, culture and more. - From University of Iowa - http://www.uiowa.edu/~africart/toc/people/Bamana.html

14. GeographyIQ - World Atlas - Africa - Zambia - People Facts And Figures Demographic information and statistics on the people of Zambia. Kaonda, Lozi,Lunda, luvale, Nyanja, Tonga, and about 70 other indigenous languages http://www.geographyiq.com/countries/za/Zambia_people.htm

Home World Map Rankings Countries from A to Z A B C D ... Z Source: www.exchange-rates.org World Africa Zambia (Facts) Zambia - People (Facts) Population: note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2004 est.) Age structure: 0-14 years: 46.1% (male 2,419,361; female 2,401,538) 15-64 years: 51.1% (male 2,684,001; female 2,667,528) 65 years and over: 2.8% (male 132,166; female 157,842) (2004 est.) Population growth rate: 1.47% (2004 est.) Birth rate: 38.99 births/1,000 population (2004 est.) Death rate: 24.35 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.) Net migration rate: migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.) Sex ratio: at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.84 male(s)/female total population: 1 male(s)/female (2004 est.)

15. Zambia People Zambia People population, ethnic groups, religions and customs Kaonda LoziLunda luvale Nyanja Tonga and about 70 other indigenous languages http://www.world66.com/africa/zambia/people

Zambia People - population, ethnic groups, religions and customs the travel guide you write Recent Changes Home Destinations Mapsonomy ... Zambia Sections Zambia Map Sights History ... [Add Section] Map View Enlargement People [edit this] [Upload image] Population: Age structure: 0-14 years: 49% (male 2 342 043; female 2 316 357) 15-64 years: 48% (male 2 244 251; female 2 326 159) 65 years and over: 3% (male 106 950; female 124 976) (July 1998 est.) Population growth rate: 2.13% (1998 est.) Birth rate: 44.6 births/1 000 population (1998 est.) Death rate: 22.55 deaths/1 000 population (1998 est.) Net migration rate: -0.8 migrant(s)/1 000 population (1998 est.) Sex ratio: at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.85 male(s)/female (1998 est.) Infant mortality rate: 92.57 deaths/1 000 live births (1998 est.) Life expectancy at birth: total population: 37.07 years male: 36.81 years female: 37.33 years (1998 est.) Total fertility rate: 6.41 children born/woman (1998 est.) Nationality: noun: Zambian(s) adjective: Zambian Ethnic groups: African 98.7% European 1.1% other 0.2%

16. Islam In Africa-Zambia Lozi, Lunda, luvale, Nyanja, Tonga, and about 70 other indigenous languages Some tribes are small, and only two have enough people to constitute at http://www.islaminafrica.org/zambia-p.htm

PEOPLE Population: 9,663,535 (July 1999 est.) Age structure: 0-14 years: 49% (male 2,381,937; female 2,355,807) 15-64 years: 49% (male 2,308,715; female 2,379,994) 65 years and over: 2% (male 107,427; female 129,655) (1999 est.) Population growth rate: 2.12% (1999 est.) Birth rate: 44.51 births/1,000 population (1999 est.) Death rate: 22.56 deaths/1,000 population (1999 est.) Net migration rate: -0.78 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1999 est.) Sex ratio: at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.01 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.83 male(s)/female total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (1999 est.) Infant mortality rate: 91.85 deaths/1,000 live births (1999 est.) Life expectancy at birth: total population: 36.96 years male: 36.72 years female: 37.21 years (1999 est.) Total fertility rate: 6.35 children born/woman (1999 est.) Nationality: noun: Zambian(s) adjective: Zambian Ethnic groups: African 98.7%, European 1.1%, other 0.2%

17. Behind The Mask BEHIND THE MASK a website on gay and lesbian affairs in africa Kaonda, Lozi,Lunda, luvale, Nyanja, Tonga, and about 70 other indigenous languages http://www.mask.org.za/SECTIONS/AfricaPerCountry/ABC/zambia/zambia_index.html

BEHIND THE MASK a website on gay and lesbian affairs in Africa All Africa Africa abroad Algeria Angola ... return to mask zambia about zambia official name: Republic of Zambia capital: Lusaka head of state: President Levy Mwanawasa state: multi party democracy population: 10,9 milion independence: from Britain in 1964 languages: English (official), also Bemba, Kaonda, Lozi, Lunda, Luvale, Nyanja, Tonga, and about 70 other indigenous languages religion: Christian 50%-75%, Muslim and Hindu 24%-49%, traditional African 1% currency: Zambian kwacha (ZMK) media: The Monitor newspaper or The Post www.zamnet.zm and Trendsetters monthly www.trendseters.org.zm The Zambian http://www.thezambian.com legal wise status of homosexuality: illegal age of consent: laws covering homosexual activity: Zambian Penal code Cap 87 Section 115; Unnatural Offences Any person who a] has carnal knowledge of any person against the order of nature OR b] has carnal knowledge of an animal OR c] permits a male person to have carnal knowledge of him or her against the order of nature is guilty of a felony and is liable to imprisonment for fourteen years.[As amended by No. 26 of 1933] The Penal code of Zambia Cap 87 Section 157 Any male person who whether in public or in private commits any act of gross indecency with another male person or procures another male person to commit any act of gross indecency with him or attempts to procure the commission of any such act by any male person with himself or with another male person whether in public or in private is guilty of a felony and is liable to imprisonment for five years. [as amended by no 26. of 1933]

18. Places To Visit In Zambia,Tourist Attractions In Zambia,Tourist Places To Visit africa Travel Safari Offering places to visit Zambia, tourist attractions Lozi, Lunda, luvale, Nyanja, Tonga, and about 70 other indigenous languages http://www.africa-travel-safari.com/about-zambia.htm

Africa safari tour Africa travel Africa wildlife safari Africa travel guide ... Enquiry Zambia Get your perfect Safari Select by starting destination Select by days Comfortable Camping Group Safaris Independent Safaris About Zambia About Zambia A country rich in wildlife, Zambia has changed little from the days when David Livingstone trekked its high places and game-rich valleys. Safari life is varied in Zambia and you should consider traditional walking safaris, mobile tented camps, remote bush camps, night drives to view the fascinating nocturnal species, excellent opportunities for game fishing, and canoeing. The warmth and welcome of the Zambian people is legendary though you are guaranteed to see many more animals than people. ZAMBIA FACTS Country Republic of Zambia Capital Lusaka Government type Republic Independence 24 October 1964 from the British Population 9,959,037 based on estimates made in 2002

19. Zambia - Our Work Index  - Caritas Australia plus more than 70 indigenous  including Bemba, Lozi, luvale, Tonga, Zambia is a land locked republic in south central africa, bounded by the Congo, http://www.caritas.org.au/ourwork/where_zambia.htm

Where we work Africa Asia East Timor ... Project Compassion Zambia The Facts About Zambia What Caritas Australia is doing? Caritas Stories ... What can you do? The Facts Population: 9,852,400 (est July 2000) Capital: Lusaka Size: 752,614 sq. km. (incl. 11,890 sq. km. water). Religious affiliations: Christian 50 - 75%, Muslim and Hindu 24 - 49%, indigenous beliefs 1%. Ethnic Groups: African 98.7%, European 1.1%, other 0.2%. Infant Mortality: 92.4 / 1000 (2000 est.) Literacy: 78.2% (Male 85.6%, Female 71.3%). 1995 est. Life Expectancy: 37.2 years (Male 37.1, Female 37.4) 2000 est. Human Development Index: United Nations Development Program 2000, Human Development Report places Zambia 153 out of 174 countries. The Human Index measures a country's achievements in terms of life expectancy, educational attainment and adjusted real income. About Zambia Zambia is a land locked republic in south central Africa, bounded by the Congo, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Angola and Namibia. Most of the country is high plateau with flat or undulating terrain. Mountains in the northeast exceed 2000m. The Zambezi is the major river system. Climate is sub-tropical with most rainfall between November and April. Seven percent of the land is arable and 27% forested. Originally known as the territory of Northern Rhodesia, Zambia was administered by the powerful South Africa Company (of Cecil Rhodes) from 1891 until takeover by Britain in 1923. The name was changed to Zambia upon independence in 1964.

20. LincOn.com-Travel:Africa:Zambia Lozi, Lunda, luvale, Nyanja, Tonga, and about 70 other indigenous languages Telephone system facilities are among the best in SubSaharan africa http://www.lincon.com/travel/africa/zambia.htm

LincOn.com Services Start Page Tour Guide Bulletin Board Classified Ads ... Customize LincOn.com Guides Cybercity Computing News Outdoors ... World Update Quick Search News Weather Stock Quote Search Engines Yahoo! WebCrawler InfoSeek Lycos Excite Alta Vista MetaCrawler DejaNews LinkStar Yellow Pages Search.Com HotBot LincOn.com Search Index Help Support Email Travel Center Zambia Travel Index Return to Previous Menu LincOn.com is in the process of developing travel information for more than 300 countries around the world. Basic statistical information is available on all countries, and select locations have specific related content. If you would like to add to our content (and get credit for it!), please contact Dave Broer with the information you would like to add/supply. All inquiries are welcome. Become part of our team! Zambia Zambia Geography [Top of Page] Location: Southern Africa, east of Angola Geographic coordinates: 15 00 S, 30 00 E Map references: Africa Area: total: 752,610 sq km land: 740,720 sq km water: 11,890 sq km slightly larger than Texas Land boundaries: total: 5,664 km

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