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61. New Book: World Will See Computers In Whole New Light
photonics is the optical equivalent of electronics Instead of using electrons and process information, photonics uses photons, or tiny units of light.
http://www.scienceblog.com/community/older/2002/D/20024865.html
January 2002
From
Purdue University
New book: World will see computers in whole new light
WEST LAFAYETTE, Ind. Advanced optics such as lasers, crystals and holograms may work in concert with quantum theory to revolutionize computers in this century, promising tremendous speed and abilities that exceed the human brain, according to a new book. Computers created within the next two decades could revolve around a technology in which laser beams converge inside crystals the size of sugar cubes, forming holographic images for processing huge amounts of information, says the author, Purdue University physics Professor David D. Nolte. In his book, "Mind at Light Speed: A New Kind of Intelligence," Nolte describes how optics-based computer technologies may evolve over three generations during the next century. The first generation, which is well under way, has seen the Internet transformed by fiberoptic cables, optical switches and other devices that are based on photonics, or using visible light signals to transmit data. The second generation, perhaps by the year 2020, will revolve around new types of optical processors. These "holographic computers" might use crystals that receive and manipulate data-laden images, processing information much faster than conventional computers.

62. Dynamic Holograms For Medical Imaging And Laser Guide Stars
DYNAMIC holograms, TUMORS AND THE FUTURE OF MEDICAL IMAGING David Nolte, PurdueUniversity (nolte@physics.purdue.edu). Researchers at Purdue University have
http://www.scienceblog.com/community/older/2002/B/2002677.html
May 2002
From
American Institute of Physics
Dynamic holograms for medical imaging and laser guide stars
Optics press luncheon
BEST TEST OF SPECIAL RELATIVITY, DYNAMIC HOLOGRAMS FOR MEDICAL IMAGING, AND TAKING THE TWINKLE OUT OF STARLIGHT AT 2002 OPTICS/LASERS CONFERENCE PRESS LUNCHEON -AND - CLEO/QELS POSTDEADLINE PAPERS HIGHLIGHTED Washington, DC, May 14, 2002 Press luncheon speakers will present some of the newest and most interesting topics of the 2002 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science (CLEO/QELS) meeting in Long Beach, CA. The luncheon will take place on Tuesday, May 21 at noon in the Regency D ballroom at the Hyatt Hotel, adjacent to the Long Beach Convention Center. Reporters wishing to attend should fill out the reply form at the end of this release or contact Ben Stein ( bstein@aip.org CLEO/QELS PRESS LUNCHEON
Regency D
Hyatt Hotel, adjacent to the Long Beach Convention Center
Long Beach, California
Tuesday, May 21
12:00 - 1:30 PM HIGHEST PRECISION TEST OF SPECIAL RELATIVITY
Holger Mueller, University of Konstanz, Germany (

63. World Will See Computers In Whole New Light
Advanced optics such as lasers, crystals and holograms may work in Photonicapplications in computing could extend far beyond the Internet, he says.
http://www.spacedaily.com/news/supercomputer-02a.html
TECH SPACE
World Will See Computers In Whole New Light
  • Mind at Light Speed at Amazon
    West Lafayette – Jan 22, 2002
    Advanced optics such as lasers, crystals and holograms may work in concert with quantum theory to revolutionize computers in this century, promising tremendous speed and abilities that exceed the human brain, according to a new book. Computers created within the next two decades could revolve around a technology in which laser beams converge inside crystals the size of sugar cubes, forming holographic images for processing huge amounts of information, says the author, Purdue University physics Professor David D. Nolte. In his book, "Mind at Light Speed: A New Kind of Intelligence," Nolte describes how optics-based computer technologies may evolve over three generations during the next century. The first generation, which is well under way, has seen the Internet transformed by fiberoptic cables, optical switches and other devices that are based on photonics, or using visible light signals to transmit data. The second generation, perhaps by the year 2020, will revolve around new types of optical processors. These "holographic computers" might use crystals that receive and manipulate data-laden images, processing information much faster than conventional computers.
  • 64. Optics (from Physics) --  Encyclopædia Britannica
    Optics (from physics) Because light consists of electromagnetic waves, thepropagation of light can be regarded as merely a branch of electromagnetism.
    http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-32480
    Home Browse Newsletters Store ... Subscribe Already a member? Log in This Article's Table of Contents Expand all Collapse all Introduction The scope of physics ... The study of electricity and magnetism Optics Atomic and chemical physics Condensed-matter physics Nuclear physics Particle physics ... The methodology of physics Relations between physics and other disciplines and society Influence of physics on related disciplines Influence of related disciplines on physics The physicist in society Additional Reading ... Print this Table of Contents Shopping Price: USD $1495 Revised, updated, and still unrivaled. The Official Scrabble Players Dictionary (Hardcover) Price: USD $15.95 The Scrabble player's bible on sale! Save 30%. Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary Price: USD $19.95 Save big on America's best-selling dictionary. Discounted 38%! More Britannica products physics
    Page 11 of 24
    physics... (75 of 8270 words) var mm = [["Jan.","January"],["Feb.","February"],["Mar.","March"],["Apr.","April"],["May","May"],["June","June"],["July","July"],["Aug.","August"],["Sept.","September"],["Oct.","October"],["Nov.","November"],["Dec.","December"]];

    65. Photonics Prague 2005
    Diffractive and Holographic Technologies for Photonic Systems Experimentalholographic 3D light shaping with a GerchbergSaxton algorithm
    http://prague.photon-czsk.org/abs_topic_8.php
    Contacts:
    Scientific Issues
    Local Arrangements
    FIRST ANNOUNCEMENT AND CALL FOR PAPERS

    PHOTONICS PRAGUE 2005
    The 5 th International Conference on Photonics, Devices and Systems
    June 8 - 11, 2005, Olympik Hotel, Prague, Czech Republic Main Organizers Programme Topics ... Contacts 8. Diffractive and Holographic Technologies for Photonic Systems
    Shaping darkness
    University of Glasgow, UK; University of Southampton, UK; Palacky University, Czech Republic
    Experimental holographic 3D light shaping with a Gerchberg-Saxton algorithm
    Johannes Courtial, Graeme Whyte
    University of Glasgow, UK Transformation of elliptic beams by holographic diffractive optics recorded onto spherical substrates J. Pala, M. Miler, I. Aubrecht, and M. Hradil Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics AS, Prague, Czech Republic Design of a volume phase holographic grating for astronomical observation using the rigorous coupled wave analysis Keiko Oka, Masako Kashiwagi, Misako Irisawa, Werner Klaus* and Kashiko Kodate Analog diffuser focusing into a line E.A.Melnikova, V.V.Manikalo

    66. Nature Physics Portal - Please Log In
    Onchip natural assembly of silicon photonic bandgap crystals When measuringthe distribution of a light field, it seems that a single atom is up to the
    http://www.nature.com/physics/archive/12_optical_2001.html
    please log in
    To access the nature physics portal, you must first log in with a personal account. To open a free account , associate your e-mail address and obtain a password, please click here to register . This will give you access to all the Nature Publishing Group web sites, including the physics portal. To find out more about the physics portal, please click here E-mail: Password: I have forgotten my password... If you have already registered with any of the Nature Publishing Group's full text websites, you do not need to register again. Simply log in above to reach the physics portal signup page.

    67. Photonics
    10 photonics. 10.1 Optical fibres. 10.2 Photoelectronic devices Solymar L,Sheppard CJR (1979) A twodimensional theory of volume holograms with
    http://www.bioeng.nus.edu.sg/people/colin/Photonics.htm
    CJR Sheppard
    10 Photonics
    10.1 Optical fibres
    10.2 Photoelectronic devices
    10.3 Gratings and holography
    10.1 Optical fibres
    E.4. Jordan MP, Kompfner R, Sheppard CJR, Solymar L (1976) Coupling of optical fibres by means of volume holograms, Proc.6th European Microwave Conference, Rome, pp. 438-442. F. 6. Kompfner, R., Sheppard, C.J.R., Walsh, D., Choudhury, A., Gannaway, J.N., Hale, P.G. (1977) Applications of quantum electronics, Part 2: The metal coating of optical fibres, OUEL Report No. 1184/77. F. 7. Kompfner, R., Sheppard, C.J.R., Walsh, D., Choudhury, A., Gannaway, J.N., Hale, P.G. (1977) Applications of quantum electronics, Part 3: Holographic couplers for optical fibre bundles, OUEL Report No. 1185/77. D. 21. Hale PG, Sheppard CJR (1978) Production of optical fibres using a vacuum furnace, Optik First optical fibres using a vacuum furnace. D. 25. Almeida JB, Hale PG, Sheppard CJR (1979) On line-metal coating of optical fibres, Optik First optical fibres with metal coating.

    68. Photonic Crystals Head Toward The Marketplace (November 2002) - Opto & Laser Eur
    But right now the only place you ll see holograms is on your credit card. These early innovators knew that photonic structures could confine light
    http://optics.org/articles/ole/7/11/1/1
    Lasers, optics and photonics resources and news
    home buyer's guide news employment resources feature articles events new products OLE magazine contact us
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    Photonic crystals head toward the marketplace
    Researchers developing photonic crystals are breaking free of academia to launch next-generation components and fibres into the commercial marketplace. Jeremy Mills assesses the work of the new-entrant suppliers and their prospects for survival. From November 2002
    Photonic crystal
    Pioneers of the technology argue that photonic crystals will revolutionize the field of optics in its broadest sense, with applications ranging from optical memory and quantum computing to photonic integrated circuits smaller than the core of singlemode fibre. But others are more sceptical, dismissing the technology as just another laboratory curiosity that will produce nothing more than conference papers and slick presentations. "People expected holography to change the world," said Jim West, a photonic-crystal researcher at US-based fibre manufacturer Corning. "But right now the only place you'll see holograms is on your credit card." What is now clear is that the pressure is growing for the start-ups to prove that their esoteric technologies can deliver practical products at the right price.

    69. Making The Switch (September 2001) - Opto & Laser Europe - Optics.org
    Optics, laser and photonics science and technology news online. which usesholograms activated by a voltage to reflect light beams.
    http://optics.org/articles/ole/6/9/7/1
    Lasers, optics and photonics resources and news
    home buyer's guide news employment resources feature articles events new products OLE magazine contact us
    advanced site search
    Browse the archive
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    Latest issue
    OLE home Subscriptions Editorial schedule ... Contacts quick search Search the archive
    optical communications
    more articles
    Making the switch
    Companies around the globe are competing to develop the de facto optical switches to be used in future all-optical communications networks. Nadya Anscombe reports on one of the lesser-known developments in switching technology - electrically switchable holograms. From September 2001
    Bragg grating
    Time and again, the latest developments in optical switching technology have been hailed as the key to the all-optical network of the future. Microelectromechanical systems, for example, are currently receiving a lot of attention, with a plethora of start-up companies racing to be the first to market. However, two start-ups - Israeli company Trellis Photonics and US firm Digilens - have opted to try something completely different. They are working on electrically switchable holographic technology, which uses holograms activated by a voltage to reflect light beams. As with microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), electrically switchable holograms eliminate the need for converting photonic signals into electronic ones. Unlike MEMS, however, electrically switchable holograms contain no moving parts. They are also wavelength selective, have fewer alignment problems and are potentially much faster.

    70. McMaster Engineering Physics | Undergraduate
    There are four major areas of specialization in Engineering physics, OPTICS MOVIE 2 HOLOGRAM. Optics deal with light and its applications.
    http://engphys.mcmaster.ca/studentperspective/AreaSpecialization.htm
    Intro Rumours and Stats Areas of Specialization Social Stuff ... Movies
    Areas of Specialization
    official Engineering Physics site for a better understanding of what each of these areas is about and to review the relevant courses. However ... here are a few movies, pictures and words about the areas.
    OPTICS MOVIE #1 - CD PLAYER OPTICS MOVIE #2 - HOLOGRAM Optics deal with light and its applications. There are many different ways in which light can be used, including optical communications, processing materials, entertainment and making precision measurements. In fact, many people believe that we are entering the photonic era, in which, the use of photons (light) will replace many of the things we do with electronics today. For many other applications of photons, especially piled together in ultrashort pulses see the Photonics Research Laboratories site in the COOL FACILITIES section.
    MICROELECTRONIC DEVICES Microelectronic Devices deals with the electronic properties of materials, fabrication techniques such as photolithography, device design and applications. This area requires knowledge of materials, physics, and even a little chemistry. Below is a picture of the clean room. Check out COOL FACILITIES to see some more pictures. Clean rooms are required for advanced semiconductor processing because the size of the devices becomes comparable to a speck of dust. To the right is a diagram of a new type of semiconductor laser diode developed at McMaster. For more info check out the Photonics Research Laboratories under COOL FACILITIES.

    71. Pratt School Of Engineering At Duke University
    prattschoolofengineering.duke university. January 18, 2002. Talking with lightBrady sees growth in photonics First, I took physics classes, he said.
    http://www.pratt.duke.edu/news/releases/print.php?story=35

    72. International Hologram Manufacturers Association, IHMA Technical And Reference B
    The emphasis is on both the physics of security features and their value in The next section describes how to record holograms directly with an
    http://www.ihma.org/index.php?action=display&levelno=0&thestack=7:&pageid=60

    73. Holograms Help Build 3D Nanostructures (March 2002) - News - PhysicsWeb
    The crystals can also hold many holograms at the same time, each one created bylight of Photonic crystals Atom lasers Taming light with cold atoms
    http://physicsweb.org/articles/news/6/3/1

    Advanced site search
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    quick search Search the news archive.
    News for March 2002
    Holograms help build 3D nanostructures
    1 March 2002 et al Phys. Rev. Lett. The team then fired a caesium atom laser through the interference pattern towards a specially prepared gold substrate behind it. A simple nano-structure then built up on this surface according to the geometry of the interference pattern. Although the regular spacing of interference patterns means that their technique can only be used to make periodic structures, Meschede and colleagues are optimistic that it could become an integral part of the semiconductor industry. Lithography is widely used in the industry to make two-dimensional circuit boards, but a convenient method for creating three-dimensional nanoscale structures has so far been elusive.
    About the author
    Joseph Hines is Graduate Liaison Officer at the Institute of Physics Find more News like this every month in Physics World , the magazine for the international physics community. Every issue contains feature articles by leading physicists, news coverage from around the world, plus book reviews, careers advice and much more. To receive

    74. ANU - RSPhysSE Postgraduate Brochure
    physics and Physical Sciences research at the Australian National University . Some photonics researchers in the device testing lab
    http://wwwrsphysse.anu.edu.au/admin/pgbrochure/photonics.html
    Photonics and Lasers
    1a Nonlinear Optical Materials
    Dr Marek Samoc

    email: Marek.Samoc@anu.edu.au
    phone: 02 6125 4611
    Second and third-order nonlinear optical (NLO) effects lead to a variety of useful applications in laser technologies and photonics. We are investigating NLO properties of many classes of potentially technologically useful materials such as organics (e.g. polymers), organometallics, inorganic glasses, metals, organic-inorganic hybrids, semiconductors, composites etc. Many of these materials and structures are being developed in collaboration with other Australian and overseas groups. Our experimental facilities allow us to investigate the NLO properties in a wide wavelength range and with femtosecond temporal resolution. 1b Spatial Squeezing
    Prof. Hans Bachor

    email: hans.bachor@anu.edu.au
    phone: 02 6125 2811
    Ultimately, the quality of optical images and the sensitivity of optical scanning techniques is limited by quantum noise of the light. We have found a unique way of using the low noise, squeezed light generated in our laboratory to improve laser scanning, extending it from from 1 to 2 dimensions. The work is in progress with all the equipment in place. Additional projects are planned in microscopy using entangled photons. These experimental projects at the ANU provide opportunities for collaboration and travel to our collaborators in Paris and Boston. 1c Nonlinear Optics and Solitons
    Prof. Nail Akhmediev

    75. The Premier Source For Current And Reliable Optics And Photonics News Stories.
    Source Optics and photonics news stories from this vast database of current reliable LED Module acts as light source in batteryoperated devices.
    http://news.thomasnet.com/news/optics_photonics
    Search for: Search what? News Product/Service Directory Company Name Directory Brand Directory Sep 23, 2005 Categories Industrial Market Trends All Product Stories Adhesives and Sealants Agricultural and Farming Products ... Browse Categories Resources News Delivery Options Mobile Edition PR Resources Licensing Advertising ... How to Write an effective Press Release
    Advertisement Design, Measure, Make Products Better with the World-Leader in Portable CMM
    Undisputed measurement accuracy up to .0002". Reliable in harsh manufacturing environments. Adaptable software in 7 languages. From design to production, large scale to detail, more pros choose FARO - the global standard for computer-aided measuring.
    (Showing headlines 1 - 20) 1 Camera Stabilizer accepts cameras from 8 oz to 5 lb.
    Tiffen Company, The

    Hauppage, NY 11788
    Sep 16, 2005 Weighing 12.8 oz, handheld Merlin is constructed with aluminum alloys and stainless steel weights. Balanced on 3-axis inter-gimbaled handle, it provides precise control over range of focal lengths. Folding Caliper hinge extends and retracts to balance cameras. Multi-tapped dovetail plate features 3-position lever that permits rapid camera mounting and removal from micrometer trim stage, coarse balance adjustments while affixed to stage, and positive attachment of camera. Arm-Mounted Laser Probe minimizes scanning time.

    76. Faculty REU Projects | UCF College Of Optics & Photonics: CREOL & FPCE
    Projects in Ultrafast photonics Using Semiconductor Laser Diodes and scatterlight and why these phenomena impact on solidstate physics, chemistry,
    http://www.creol.ucf.edu/Research/REU/REUFacultyProjects.asp?Yr=2001

    77. CareerMATTERS - Careers - Photonics Technicians & Technologists
    Well, photons are units of light energy, and photonics is the technology that deals hologram technologies; entertainment; laser diagnostics and repair;
    http://www.ilc.org/cfmx/CM/Careers/cm_career_bottom.cfm?career_id=390

    78. ¼òÀú
    Explore the appropriate time and exposure density of hologram photoplate “light refraction in one dimensional photonic crystals”, Qiu Xinjie , Chen Hong
    http://webusers.physics.umn.edu/~qiu/aboutme/resume.htm
    ³ðÐÀ½Ü»¶Ó­Äú ¡« Welcome, My friends!
    Resume
    Xinjie Qiu Department of Physics and Astronomy
    University of Minnesota 116 Church ST SE,
    Minneapolis, MN 55455
    USA
    Education
    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, USA
    Physics Department, Tongji University , Shanghai Graduate Cumulative GPA: 87.4/100 Major GPA: 87.8/100
    Physics Department, Tongji University , Shanghai Undergraduate Cumulative GPA: 85.3/100 Major GPA: 90.5/100 Undergraduate Last Two Years GPA: 87.1/100 Major GPA: 90.0/100
    Research Experience
    Dr. Mueller Group, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, June 2003 - Jan 2004 Department of Physics, Hong Kong Baptist University Mar 2002 - Apr 2002 Chen Hong Research Group, Physics Department, Tongji University Oct 1999 - present Optics Lab, Physics Department, Tongji University Sep 1997 ¨C Mar 1999
    Teaching Assistant
    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, July 2002 - Current Physics Department, Tongji University Mar 2001 ¨C Jul 2001 Thermodynamics for undergraduate students College Physics Teaching Group, Physics Department

    79. Optics Group » Project Areas » Optical Tweezers
    By acting as an arbitrary hologram, this one optical component can, for example, (1997) Optical tweezers use a tightly focused beam of light to hold and
    http://www.physics.gla.ac.uk/Optics/projects/tweezers/

    Optics group
    project areas Optical tweezers
    INTERACTIVE SOFTWARE FOR CONTROLLING SPATIAL LIGHT MODULATORS
    (April 2005) We've finally made it available: our interactive software for controlling spatial light modulators (written in LabVIEW ). It implements various algorithms for designing phase-hologram patterns on-the-fly, for example the Gerchberg-Saxton algorithm and Direct Binary Search. We use this software to control spatial light modulators supplied by Hamamatsu Boulder Nonlinear Systems and HoloEye for applications in free-space optics, optical tweezers and complex beam generation. [download...]
    THE SMALLEST STRIP THE WILLOW IN THE WORLD!
    (January 2004) We have used our computer-controlled holographic optical tweezers to make eight microscopic glass spheres dance the smallest Strip the Willow in the world! (Just for fun.) [more...]
    FULLY 3-DIMENSIONAL ROTATIONAL CONTROL IN OPTICAL TWEEZERS
    Optical tweezers have been used to trap and manipulate objects since the late 1980s. As long ago as 1991, many groups (including ours) have devised differing methods for transforming tweezers into optical spanners : optical tools that allow microscopic objects not only to be translated but also rotated. However, all previous work has had one limitation: the axis of rotation has been restricted to be parallel to the axis of the beam. Using holographic spatial light modulators we have produced specially engineered light beams capable of rotating trapped objects about any axis - including the elusive somersault!

    80. Physics News Graphics: Condensed Matter
    A new procedure allows atomicscale real-space gamma-ray holograms to be formed First 3D photonic crystal will be useful in optical integrated circuits.
    http://www.aip.org/png/cat6.html
    advanced search Condensed Matter Room Temp Liquid Sodium (May 5, 2005)
    Sodium has the most extensive negative melting curve ever observed Splitting Up Cooper Pairs (November 3, 2004)
    Researchers have split up Cooper pairs in a copper wire and sent the two electrons down separate wires. Light Emitting Transistor (December 30, 2003)
    University of Illinois researchers have produced the world's first light emitting transistor (LET). When Water and Alcohol Mix (October 14, 2003)
    New x-ray studies show that water and methanol like to form organized, low-entropy clusters when they successfully mix. Mottness (July 8, 2003)
    Studying the ways in which cuprate materials become "Mott" insulators helps to understand how the same materials, in very different circumstances, can become good superconductors. Atoms that Climb Uphill (June 26, 2003)
    Contrary to contemporary thought regarding the behavior of atoms deposited on thin films, under some conditions atoms climb up large crystal protrusions. Perfect Insulin Crystal (May 7, 2003)
    The discovery of mechanisms responsible for perfect insulin crystals may lead to improved crystal growth for medicines, microelectronics, and chemistry.

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