61. Turkey Introduction - Flags, Maps, Economy, Geography, Climate, Natural Resource Beginning in 1984, the kurdistan Workers Party (Partiya Karkere However,from a geographic perspective, these new countries were closer to Iran than to http://workmall.com/wfb2001/turkey/turkey_history_introduction.html

HISTORY INDEX Country Ranks Introduction History ... [TOP] Turkey Introduction http://workmall.com/wfb2001/turkey/turkey_history_introduction.html Source: The Library of Congress Country Studies < BACK TO HISTORY CONTENTS THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti) was established on October 29, 1923, under the firm control and leadership of Mustafa Kemal, better known as Kemal Atatürk. The new state was at once the successor to and victor over the Ottoman Empire, long a major power in the European states system. The creation of the modern Turkish polity reflected not only a successful struggle against external enemies but also a triumph over deeply rooted domestic traditions. The republic deliberately rejected important elements of Turkey's Ottoman past, especially the Ottoman dynasty's claim to spiritual leadership of Muslims worldwide. However, the official disestablishment of Islam as the state religion in 1924 did not result in the creation of a fully secular society as Atatürk and his colleagues had hoped. Although a commitment to secularism has continued to be almost a prerequisite for membership in the country's political elite, Turkey has experienced several popular movements of Islamic political activism. The most recent movement, which began in the mid-1980s and is continuing, has threatened secularism in ways the republic's founders could not have imagined in the 1920s and 1930s.

62. Iraq THE OTTOMAN PERIOD, 1534-1918 - Flags, Maps, Economy, Geography, Climate, N Iraq THE OTTOMAN PERIOD, 15341918 - Flags, Maps, Economy, geography, Climate, even nominal suzerainty over Iraqi kurdistan (land of the Kurds). http://workmall.com/wfb2001/iraq/iraq_history_the_ottoman_period_1534_1918.html

HISTORY INDEX Country Ranks Introduction History ... [TOP] Iraq THE OTTOMAN PERIOD, 1534-1918 http://workmall.com/wfb2001/iraq/iraq_history_the_ottoman_period_1534_1918.html Source: The Library of Congress Country Studies < BACK TO HISTORY CONTENTS Unavailable Figure 4. The Ottoman Empire in the Mid-Seventeenth Century Source: Based on information from Roderic H. Davidson, Turkey , Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1968, 51; and Philip K. Hitti, The Near East in History , New York, 1961, 334. fig. 4 The major impact of the Safavid-Ottoman conflict on Iraqi history was the deepening of the Shia-Sunni rift. Both the Ottomans and the Safavids used Sunni and Shia Islam respectively to mobilize domestic support. Thus, Iraq's Sunni population suffered immeasurably during the brief Safavid reign (1623-38), while Iraq's Shias were excluded from power altogether during the longer period of Ottoman supremacy (1638-1916). During the Ottoman period, the Sunnis gained the administrative experience that would allow them to monopolize political power in the twentieth century. The Sunnis were able to take advantage of new economic and educational opportunities while the Shias, frozen out of the political process, remained politically impotent and economically depressed. The Shia-Sunni rift continued as an important element of Iraqi social structure in the 1980s (see Religious Life , ch. 2).

63. SED - Geography - Academic Staff - Agnew C DFID kurdistan Regional Development. NERC Wetland Evaporation North KentMarshes. Df EE Key Skills in geography Teaching Numeracy, (Lead site Prof. http://www.sed.manchester.ac.uk/geography/staff/agnew_clive.htm

@import url(../../styles/sed.css); @import url(../../styles/sed_geog.css); Query for quick search skip navigation Contact us Site map A to Z ... Power search You are here: SED Geography Academic Staff University Home School of Environment and Development Geography About Us Facilities Research Postgraduate Studies ... School Intranet Other Disciplines Architecture IDPM Planning and Landscape SED ... About Student Life What's New at SED? SED Professors Receive Prestigious Awards Redesigning the State: Political Corruption in Development Policy and Practice - IDPM/GPRG Conference 25 November 2005. Jamie Woodward to co-organise the 4th International Palaeoflood Workshop, Crete June 2007. Check the Progress of your Application for Postgraduate Study at SED online! (Masters Only) SED Graduate Teaching Fellowships (GTF) GEOGRAPHY: Academic Staff Clive Agnew Professor, Head of School BSc (Newcastle), Phd (UEA) Tel: +44(0)161 275 3654 Fax: +44(0)161 275 7878 Room Number: 1.34 (AB) Administrative positions Research interests Current and past postgraduate students Recent publications ... Full journal publication list Administrative positions General Head of School of Environment and Development Top Research interests DFID : Kurdistan Regional Development NERC : Wetland Evaporation: North Kent Marshes D.f EE

64. The Kurdish People: An Analysis By Language, Geography, Religion And Ethnicity They are also the most dispersed into other countries outside kurdistan. The Shabak and the Kakais Dynamics of Ethnicity in Iraqi kurdistan http://www.spongobongo.com/her9707.htm

THE KURDISH PEOPLES The following chart summarizes an extensive survey and evaluation of the Kurdish peoples and the languages they speak. I have followed the classification of languages and dialects used by the Summer Institute of Linguistics , as published in the Ethnologue , 13th Edition, 1996, online. This represents a revision of names and dialect groupings among the Kurds, based on later research than other sources used. This appears to be the most recent schema summarizing research on the Kurdish languages. Previous sources were not consistent, so accounting for some variations from this presentation. Observations and Findings with Conclusions follow the chart. Dr. Orville Boyd Jenkins research@ottawa.com PEOPLE NAME COUNTRY LANGUAGE BRANCH LANGUAGE DIALECTS ALTERNATE NAMES FOR THIS PEOPLE OR LANGUAGE OTHER ETHNIC NAMES (TRIBES, CLANS) PLACE NAMES ASSOCIATED WITH THIS PEOPLE RELIGIOUS SECTS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS PEOPLE ROPAL (FROM THE ETHNO- LOGUE) PEOPLE POPULATION IN THIS COUNTRY PEOPLE POPULATION IN THE WORLD SPEAKERS OF THIS LANG IN THE WORLD Bajelan Iraq ZAZA-GORANI BAJELAN Shabak, Gurani

65. .:: Peyamner Daily NEWS::. completion of the Constitution, and the recognition of the geography of kurdistan . The rest should be integrated back into kurdistan federal entity. http://www.peyamner.com/article.php?id=17852&lang=english

66. Turkey, Geography kurdistan Greece Capital Ankara. Tukey Istanbul jonbacelary geography, goegraphyrivers, hitory bacpack mountain climb history events historyof pctures http://geography.maps-continents.com/turkey.htm

Turkey turkey.europe-countries.com Turkiye Cumhuriyeti, Kurds Turkeymaps Turkish Ottoman Empire Turkey. Kurdistan Greece Capital: Ankara. Tukey Istanbul jonbacelary geography, goegraphy rivers, hitory bacpack mountain climb history events historyof pctures best travel guides and pictures gudes trabel picures pictres destinations backpack flags of pictures work un places to visit, schools in car hire cheap Sorry, this page has moved to: Population, Statistics Data, Populatipn, Statistic s Poplation, Statitics Popultion, Statistcs sistem Geographical systems Features books systwm Gepgraphical Feature system book sytems Photos ho t Tools, Mobile, nlog Reviews Prices and more emil Informatin jonbacelary geography, goegraphy rivers, hitory bacpack mountain climb history events historyof pctures best travel guides and pictures gudes trabel picures pictres destinations backpack flags of pictures work un places to visit, schools in car hire cheap north america cultura, Zimbabwe coast martinique .Playa Qatar buenos aires EU sell brazil buy

67. Geography Quiz - 05/23/01 The fantastic weekly geography quiz. kurdistan. 2. In an average year, howmany people die from natural hazards worldwide? http://geography.about.com/library/quiz/bl052301.htm

zJs=10 zJs=11 zJs=12 zJs=13 zc(5,'jsc',zJs,9999999,'') About Homework Help Geography Homework Help ... Help w(' ');zau(256,140,140,'el','http://z.about.com/0/ip/417/C.htm','');w(xb+xb+' ');zau(256,140,140,'von','http://z.about.com/0/ip/496/7.htm','');w(xb+xb); FREE Newsletter Sign Up Now for the Geography newsletter! See Online Courses Search Geography Geography Quiz May 23, 2001 First, select your answers to each question. Then press "Get Score" to score your quiz. Good luck! 1. Which of the following is not a stateless nation? Baluchistan Kyrgyzstan Khalistan Kurdistan 2. In an average year, how many people die from natural hazards worldwide? 3. Which country's primary ethnicity is Shqiptare and main dialects are Gheg and Tosk? Albania Romania Bulgaria Macedonia 4. Which African country does not border the Indian Ocean? Kenya Mozambique Tanzania Angola 5. When were the Gaza Strip and West Bank both occupied by Israel? Score = Correct answers: Want more? Try my Previous Quizzes Send a free geography email postcard Subscribe to the Newsletter Name Email Recent Discussions Continents Islands State Names in Motion Picture Titles From Matt Rosenberg Your Guide to Geography FREE Newsletter.

68. Geography And Map Of Iran geography and maps of Iran. Khalq Organization (MEK), People s Fedayeen,Democratic Party of Iranian kurdistan; the Society for the Defense of Freedom http://geography.about.com/library/cia/blciran.htm

zJs=10 zJs=11 zJs=12 zJs=13 zc(5,'jsc',zJs,9999999,'') About Homework Help Geography Homework Help ... Help w(' ');zau(256,140,140,'el','http://z.about.com/0/ip/417/C.htm','');w(xb+xb+' ');zau(256,140,140,'von','http://z.about.com/0/ip/496/7.htm','');w(xb+xb); FREE Newsletter Sign Up Now for the Geography newsletter! See Online Courses Search Geography More Iran Information CIA Factbook World Atlas Home ... Geography Home Page Iran Iran Introduction [Top of Page] Background: Known as Persia until 1935, Iran became an Islamic republic in 1979 after the ruling shah was forced into exile. Conservative clerical forces subsequently crushed westernizing liberal elements. Militant Iranian students seized the US Embassy in Tehran on 4 November 1979 and held it until 20 January 1981. During 1980-88, Iran fought a bloody, indecisive war with Iraq over disputed territory. The key current issue is how rapidly the country should open up to the modernizing influences of the outside world. Geography [Top of Page] Location: Middle East, bordering the Gulf of Oman, the Persian Gulf, and the Caspian Sea, between Iraq and Pakistan Geographic coordinates: 32 00 N, 53 00 E

69. Bibliography Adamson, David. The Kurdish War. London, 1964. Ahmad geography of kurdistan (in Kurdish) Apec. Sweden, 1996. Ghareeb, Edmund.The Kurdish Question in Iraq. Syracuse, 1981. Ghassemlou, Abdul Rahman. http://www.kurd.org/biblio.html

Bibliography Adamson, David. The Kurdish War . London, 1964. Ahmad, Kamal Madhar. Kurdistan During the First World War. Saqi Books. London. 1994. Amnesty International. Getting Away with Murder: Political Killings and "Disappearances" in the 1990s . London, 1990. Human Rights Abuses in Iraqi Kurdistan Since 1991 . London, 1995. Iraq: Human Rights Violations Since the Uprising . London, 1991. Iraq: The Need for Further United Nations Action to Protect Human Rights . London, 1991. Turkey: Brutal and Systematic Abuse of Human Rights . London, 1989. Turkey: A Policy of Denial. EUR 44/01/95. London: February, 1995. Turkey: Dissident Voices Jailed Again . New York: June, 1994. Turkey: Mothers of "Disappeared" Take Action . New York: May, 1995. Article 19, et al. Censorship and the Rule of Law in Turkey: Violations of Press Freedom and Attacks on Ozgur Gundem . London, 1994. Aydin, Zulkuf. Underdevelopment ad Rural Structures in Southeastern Turkey: The Household Economy in Gisgis and Kalhana . London: Ithica Press, The Centre for Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies, University of Durham, 1986. Barkey, Henri J., and Fuller, Graham E.

70. 276 The second reason is due to the geography of kurdistan as a whole, and thus ofthe riches of its soil and subsoil, to its strategic situation as its http://www.kurd.org/updates/276.html

Update on the Situation in Turkey • JALAL TALABANI VISITS ANKARA . This months President of the Iraqi Government Council, Jalal Talabani, Arrived in Ankara on 19 November, accompanied by a 45-member delegation including a dozen members of the Government council and six Ministers, including the Foreign Minister Hoshyar Zebari. He was greeted at Ankara’s Esenboga airport by as a Head of State by the Foreign Ministry’s co-ordinator for Iraqi Affairs, Osman Koruturk and the Turkish ambassador to Baghdad, Osman Paksut. Former Party for Democracy (DEP) Members of Parliament, Sirri Sakik and Ahmet Turk, as well as former Mayor of Urfa, Feridun Yazar, and leaders of pro-Kurdish parties were also at the airport to welcome him. Furthermore, Jalal Talabani also accepted the principle of a second crossing post on their border with Turkey, declaring, “We had been against this before since it amounted to stifling the Kurds”. Jalal Talabani also met with Deniz Baykal, leader of the principal opposition party in the Turkish Parliament, the People’s Republican Party (CHP — kemalist). The Turkish press extensively commented on Jalal Talabani’s visit. “Talabani’s like an Iraqi Prime Minister” headlined the Turkish daily Milliyet on 20 November and Hurriyet, while stressing R.T. Erdogan’s insistence on the PKK pointed out, with their photos as proof, that the former DEP Members of Parliament were present to greet J. Talabani.

71. Turkey 2003 - Flags, Maps, Economy, Geography, Climate, Natural Resources, Curre The PKK changed its name to the kurdistan Freedom and Democracy Congress (KADEK) in No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Guinea geography 2003 http://www.theodora.com/wfb2003/turkey/turkey_introduction.html

2003 INDEX Country Ranks DEFINITIONS Introduction Geography Maps People Religion ... Feedback Turkey Introduction - 2003 http://www.theodora.com/wfb2003/turkey/turkey_introduction.html SOURCE: 2003 CIA WORLD FACTBOOK Background: NOTE: The information regarding Turkey on this page is re-published from the 2003 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Guinea Geography 2003 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Turkey Introduction 2003 should be addressed to the CIA. Please ADD this page to your FAVORITES - - - - - http://www.theodora.com/wfb2003/turkey/turkey_introduction.html Revised 20-Sep-03 Photius Coutsoukis

72. 2002 The Political geography of kurdistan. Carl Dahlman Vol. 43, No. 4 271299.The Kurds and kurdistan A Commentary. Michael E. Bonine Vol. 43, No. 4 300-304 http://www.bellpub.com/psge/2002/a02tc.htm

Home Contact Us Price List Get Acrobat ... Online Sample Issue Volume 43, 2002 Issue 1 published under the title Post-Soviet Geography and Economics (ISSN 1088-9388) Issue: No. 1, January-February 2002 Urban and Rural Effects on Party Preference in Russian: New Evidence from the Recent Duma Election Ralph S. Clem and Peter R. Craumer Vol. 43, No. 1: 1-12 Russia's Industrial Infrastructure: A Risk Assessment D. J. Peterson and Eric K. Bielke Vol. 43, No. 1: 13-25 Russian Agrarian Policy Under Putin Stephen K. Wegren Vol. 43, No. 1: 26-40 Restructuring the Central and Eastern European Automobile Industry: Legacies, Trends, and Effects of Foreign Direct Investmet Petr Pavlínek Vol. 43, No. 1: 41-77 Top of page No. 2, March 2002 Economic Transition at the Local Level: Diverse Forms of Town Development in China Laurence J. C. Ma and Gonghao Cui Vol. 43, No. 2: 79-103 Growth and Decline of Muslim Majority Enclaves in Beijing Wenfei Wang, Shangyi Zhou, and C. Cindy Fan

73. The Henna Page - The Encyclopedia Of Henna The geography of Henna II Where Is Henna Grown commercially? Henna for Purimin Jewish kurdistan The Bath of the Maidens http://www.hennapage.com/henna/encyclopedia/

Jump to: The Henna Page Mehandi: Shop TapDancing Lizard Henna for Hair ... Books Henna, the Joyous Body Art: the Encyclopedia of Henna* is a growing, evolving online reference resource for information and articles on the art, science, traditions, and history of Henna through its 9000 year development. Index of Articles, Titles and Keywords Use your "find in page" function to search for keywords Childbirth and Postpartum Traditions http://www.hennapage.com/henna/what/freebooks/HPJpp2.pdf /culture tradtion pregnancy birth malevolent protection/ The Henna Color Chart http://www.hennapage.com/henna/encyclopedia/colorchart/ /results stains color blackberry dark orange/ Henna and Fingernails http://www.hennapage.com/henna/encyclopedia/fingernails/ /keratin Fingernails cuticles fungal tradition cultures/ Henna and Fingernails: "How to" http://www.hennapage.com/henna/encyclopedia/fingernails/how.html /fingernails keratin cuticles application how/ Henna and Fingernails Patterns http://www.hennapage.com/henna/encyclopedia/fingernails/patterns.html

74. Geography Of Iran: Arran, The Real Name Of The Republic Of Azerbaijan It borders Iranian kurdistan and Iraq of Adjam to the south, But one shouldknow that on geographical matters, the views of geographers are preferred. http://www.iranchamber.com/geography/articles/arran_real_azerbaijan.php

Home History Iran's Guide Podium Arran, the real name of the republic of Azerbaijan An Interview with Dr. Enayatollah Reza Dr. Enayatollah Reza is a celebrated researcher in the social sciences, especially of historical subjects. His latest studies are focused on the history of Azarbaijan and Aran. He asserts that, based on historical texts, the real name of Caucasus's Azerbaijan is "Aran" and its former name was changed for political reasons. In the following interview, he talks about the content of his upcoming book titled "Azarbaijan, Aran and Albania". Q: Dr. Reza, you are practically the first Iranian scholar who has researched on Aran and Caucasus's Albania and you have written a book on this. Please explain your views regarding the name of Azerbaijan. Why do you believe that there is only one Azarbaijan, the Azarbaijan of Iran, and that there is no such land called Azerbaijan to the north of the Aras River? A: There is no reason to doubt that Aran was separate from Azarbaijan and that the Aras River constituted the northern border of Azarbaijan, and Aran had never been called Azerbaijan. The academician Barthold most clearly mentioned the Aras River as lying between Azarbaijan and Aran or the ancient Albania (Collected Works, Volume 7, Moscow, 1971, page 123). Prior to the invention of the name Azerbaijan to designate Aran and Shirvan, Tzarist Russian sources recognized only one Azarbaijan, the true Azarbaijan. The first volume of the Russian Encyclopedia (pages 212 and 213), which was published in St. Petersburg some 102 years ago (in 1890), stated: "Azarbaijan, which was 'Aturpatekan' in Pahlavi and 'Azarbadekan' in Armenian, is the rich industrial northern province of Iran. It borders Iranian Kurdistan and Iraq of Adjam to the south, Turkish Kurdistan and Armenia to the west, Russian Armenia and the Southern Caucasus to the north. Its border is marked by the Aras River". Had the name Azerbaijan been used for the land to the north of the Aras, undoubtedly, this encyclopedia would have used the name "Russian Azerbaijan" just as it had used the designations "Turkish Kurdistan", "Iranian Kurdistan", "Turkish Armenia", or "Russian Armenia". It can easily be seen that only one Azarbaijan existed and that was the Iranian Azarbaijan.

75. CRS External Associates Dr. Mohammed Hassan is currently engaged in the kurdistan Refugee Project Associate Professor of geography. Her research interests include gender and http://www.yorku.ca/crs/People/faculty associates.htm

For questions or comments regarding this website please email crs@yorku.ca CRS Faculty Associates York Faculty Associates of CRS are York faculty who do not wish to be members of the CRS Council or whose work does not warrant full faculty membership, but who are investigators in CRS projects, supervise students engaged in work on refugee studies or are willing to do so, or are otherwise involved in teaching or research in refugee studies. Appointments are made for up to three years, renewable, by the Executive Committee, using criteria approved by the Council, if any. Professor Irving Abella iabella@yorku.ca (History, Glendon, FGS) Professor of History, J. Richard Shiff Chair for the Study of Canadian Jewry, Member of the Faculty of Graduate Studies. Major publications include: None is Too Many: Canada and the Jews of Europe, 1933-1948 (Random House, New York, 1983), which won the National Jewish Book Award in the United States; and Growing Up Jewish in Canada (with R. Sharp, McClelland and Stewart, Toronto, 1997). Prof. Abella has written extensively on Canadian labour history, Canadian immigration and refugee policy and anti-Semitism in Canada. He has won various distinctions and honours including several Canada Council awards and a Guggenheim fellowship. He has been elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada and has been awarded an Order of Canada. Professor David Dewitt Ph.D. (Stanford)

76. CIA - The World Factbook -- Turkey geography People Government Economy Communications Transportation In April2002, the PKK changed its name to the kurdistan Freedom and Democracy http://www.geoplace.com/hottopics/CIAwfb/factbook/geos/tu.html

Select a Country World Afghanistan Albania Algeria American Samoa Andorra Angola Anguilla Antarctica Antigua and Barbuda Arctic Ocean Argentina Armenia Aruba Ashmore and Cartier Islands Atlantic Ocean Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas, The Bahrain Baker Island Bangladesh Barbados Bassas da India Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bermuda Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Bouvet Island Brazil British Indian Ocean Territory British Virgin Islands Brunei Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burma Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Cape Verde Cayman Islands Central African Republic Chad Chile China Christmas Island Clipperton Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Colombia Comoros Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Cook Islands Coral Sea Islands Costa Rica Cote d'Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic East Timor Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Ethiopia Europa Island Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) Faroe Islands Fiji Finland France French Guiana French Polynesia French Southern and Antarctic Lands Gabon Gambia, The

77. CIA - The World Factbook -- Turkey The PKK changed its name to the kurdistan Freedom and Democracy Congress (KADEK) geography note. strategic location controlling the Turkish Straits http://www.capitals.com/print/tu.html

Country List World Factbook Home The World Factbook Turkey Introduction Turkey Background: Geography Turkey Location: southeastern Europe and southwestern Asia (that portion of Turkey west of the Bosporus is geographically part of Europe), bordering the Black Sea, between Bulgaria and Georgia, and bordering the Aegean Sea and the Mediterranean Sea, between Greece and Syria Geographic coordinates: 39 00 N, 35 00 E Map references: Middle East Area: total: 780,580 sq km water: 9,820 sq km land: 770,760 sq km Area - comparative: slightly larger than Texas Land boundaries: total: 2,648 km border countries: Armenia 268 km, Azerbaijan 9 km, Bulgaria 240 km, Georgia 252 km, Greece 206 km, Iran 499 km, Iraq 352 km, Syria 822 km Coastline: 7,200 km Maritime claims: exclusive economic zone: in Black Sea only: to the maritime boundary agreed upon with the former USSR territorial sea: 6 NM in the Aegean Sea; 12 NM in Black Sea and in Mediterranean Sea Climate: temperate; hot, dry summers with mild, wet winters; harsher in interior

78. MRD Book Out For Review Trapped between the map and reality geography and perceptions of kurdistan.New York and London Routledge. Owens PN, Slaymaker O, editors. 2004. http://www.mrd-journal.org/review.htm

Books out for review Bishop MP and Shroder JF, editors. 2004. Geographic information science and mountain geomorphology . Berlin: Springer. Bohra DM. 2003. Lesotho Atlas of Sustainable Development. Santa Clara: DM Bohra. Chen Guangwei, editor. 2002. Biodiversity in the Eastern Himalayas: Conservation through dialogue . International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development, Kathmandu. Denevan WM. 2001. Cultivated landscapes of native Amazonia and the Andes . Oxford: Oxford University Press. Dransart P.Z. 2003. Earth, water, fleece, and fabric: An ethnography and archaeology of Andean camelid herding . Routledge, London. Handley C.D. 2001. Water stress: Some symptoms and causes: A case study of Ta'iz, Yemen . Ashgate, Burlington. Joshi A.R, Shrestha S.L, Joshi K. 2003. Environmental management and sustainable development at the crossroad . AnKuS, Kathmandu. Leimgruber W. 2004. Between global and local: marginality and marginal regions in the context of globalization and deregulation . Aldershot: Ashgate. Lichtenthaeler G. 2003.

79. Kurdo's World Blogging about life in kurdistan. Kurdo s World is where Kurds are given their People speak another language, the geography of the area is different, http://kurdo.blogspot.com/2004/08/what-you-cant-change-and-what-you-can.html

@import url(http://www.blogger.com/css/navbar/main.css); @import url(http://www.blogger.com/css/navbar/1.css); Kurdo's World Kurdistan blogger. Blogging about life in Kurdistan. What you can't change and what you can Let me just explain the relations between Kurds and Arabs in Iraq. In two words, very tense. I will try to talk about this very-sensitive issue. As everyone tries to avoid it. But avoiding a sensitive issue, is like trying to run from the realities. There are some old hatreous between the two groups. Whatever you call it, there are some racisms from both sides. For example, most Arabs in Iraq think that Kurdistan is part of their Arab homeland. And they refer to it as their "Beloved North". But when they come to Kurdistan, they face the harsh reality. People speak another language, the geography of the area is different, the people are different, the civil and social issues are different, an entirely different state from the rest of Iraq. Especially now, where war has torn up Iraq and Kurdistan is almost intact (apart from the high-level security measures).

80. Turkey, Map And Flag Introduction Map geography People Government Economy The PKK changedits name to the kurdistan Freedom and Democracy Congress (KADEK) in April http://www.greatestcities.com/Middle_East/Turkey.html

login or join GC Web greatestcities.com World Middle East Turkey Turkey info Map Middle East, Turkey - Pictures Turkey Real Estate Bars Restaurants Hotels ... Turkey info Turkey People - photos and pictures about Turkey Turkey Journals: wojsyl kalayan garrad koangirl ... elforel monda in Istanbul Apple juice vendors 5 Comments Comment on this Turkey Forum Turkey QUESTION by aminul want to write book I wish to write a book on turkey. I need one year scholar ship. Have any suggestion. I am a travel writer. 4 Replies REPLY Introduction Map ... Transnational Issue Introduction Turkey Background: Geography Turkey Location: southeastern Europe and southwestern Asia (that portion of Turkey west of the Bosporus is geographically part of Europe), bordering the Black Sea, between Bulgaria and Georgia, and bordering the Aegean Sea and the Mediterranean Sea, between Greece and Syria Geographic coordinates: 39 00 N, 35 00 E Map references: Middle East Area: total: 780,580 sq km water: 9,820 sq km land: 770,760 sq km Area - comparative: slightly larger than Texas Land boundaries: total: 2,648 km

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