41. In Acord 2 Article 4 New governance and basic rights programme launched in karagwe As part ofACORD West africa’s greater emphasis on networking and alliancing on an http://www.acord.org.uk/inacord/inAcord2/InAcord2Art4.htm

S ubscribe to our free bi- monthly e-mail newsletter ACORD Dean Bradley House, 52 Horseferry Road London SW1 2AF England Registered Charity: 283302 I n Acord Newsletter Issue 2: June 2001 Return to Contents page Article 4: Programme News HORN OF AFRICA SOUTHERN AFRICA WEST AFRICA HORN OF AFRICA SUDAN Port Sudan programme handed over to local NGO ACORD's Port Sudan Small Scale enterprise programme (SUD/12) was successfully handed over to the Port Sudan Association for Small Scale Development, a local and fully registered NGO established in 2000 to continue the delivery of activities previously provided by ACORD. The overall aim of the association is to improve the quality of life and future prospects of poor people, women in particular. The main target groups are the urban poor, the displaced and refugees. The NGO has maintained a dynamic relationship with ACORD and is currently working with ACORD on the Eastern Sudan Rural Urban Linkages Programme (SUD/25). Programme teams from Northern and Southern Sudan attended a Focus Meeting in Zurich on 21-22 May 2001 to design and present a unified country strategy as part of ACORD’s planning and consultation process for its future programming implementation in Sudan. The meeting was also aimed at sharing viewpoints, information and strategies with partners, supporters and colleagues working on humanitarian aid development issues. The meeting was hosted by HEKS, one of ACORD’s consortium members.

42. Information Center | Recent Activities amongst the over 5000 indigenous people who inhabit this remote area. karagwe Development and Relief Services (KADERES) is a nongovernmental http://www.directrelief.org/sections/information_center/recent_activities_oct04.

MONTHLY REPORT October 2004 Countries Served: Armenia Haiti South Africa Cambodia ... North Korea Or click here to find out about a few potential programs. Program Activities: October 2004 Number of Shipments: Total Wholesale Value: Countries Served: Number of People Served: Program Activities: Year to Date Number of Shipments: Total Wholesale Value: Countries Served: Number of People Served: ARMENIA Shipment Number: 4037 Shipment Date: 10/20/2004 Value: $1,139,450 back to top CAMBODIA Recipient: Sihanouk Hospital Center Shipment Number: 4044 Shipment Date: 10/14/2004 Value: $2,981,658

43. AfricAvenir Origins of new cultures in inland East africa eg Chwezi Dynasty in southern The Karanga peoples formed the Mwene Mutapa Empire, which derived its wealth http://africavenir.com/research/chronology/1200.php

Home AfricAvenir People Exchange ... African Diaspora Africa from the 12th-16th Century ca. 1100 Beginning with Almoravid invasion, time of confusion sets in in Ghana empire while successor states compete for power. Period of critalisation of many maturing Iron Age polities, including origins of Wolof states in Senegal, Yoruba states in western Nigeria, earliest kingship in Benin under semi-legendary Ogiso Dynasty, etc. Almohad Dynasty in Maghreb, unity largely maintained. Ayyubids oust Fatimids in Egypt. At Kilwa, King Ali al-Hasan mints earliest Kilwa coins. Formation of feudal kingdoms in central and northern Ethiopia. Flowering of culture, including written literature in Ge'ez after 1200. Decline of Christian Nubia under Ayyubid attacks from the north. However, fall not complete until fourtenth century or later in certain parts. Mamluks oust Ayyubids and rule Egypt until 1517. Swahili ports now deeply engaged in long-distance trade between inland gold and ivory producers (mainly via Sofala for gold) and Indian Ocean mariners. The small state of Kangaba, led by

44. AfricAvenir - Research - Chronology Of African History - Africa From 7th-11th Ce Luo, Bunyoro, Ankole, Buganda, and Karagwebut little is but scholars argue thatindigenous slavery was Struggles developed among coastal peoples for control http://africavenir.com/research/chronology/700.php

Home AfricAvenir People Exchange ... African Diaspora Africa from the 7th-11th Century Islam sweeps across North Africa; Islamic faith eventually extends into many areas of sub-Saharan African (to ca. 1500) Tariq crosses to Spain. Abd al-Azziz reaches Tagus. Charles Martel turns back Arabs at battle of Poitiers. Islamicized Africans (Moors) invade Spain, and rule it unti1 1492. The Moors brought agriculture, engineering, mining, industry, manufacturing, architecture, and scholarship, developing Spain into the center for culture and learning throughout Europe for almost 800 years until the fall of Granada in 1492. Caliphate of Cordoba. 800 (to 1100) Growth of trans-Sahara gold trade across the sahel ("sahel" is Arabic for "shore" or "coast") at southern boundary of the Sahara Desert, which was likened to a sea. The desert was not an impossible barrier; many trade routes cross it from early times. The sahel was the intensive point of contact and trade between sub-Saharan Africa (Africa south of the Sahara Desert), and North Africa and the world beyond, along with contact and trade along Atlantic and Indian Ocean seacoasts. ca. 800

45. Christian Child Sponsorship - Compassion International: Uganda The Bantu originated from the west coast of africa, migrating along the Niger Deeply held traditional indigenous beliefs commonly are blended into or http://www.compassion.com/about/where/uganda.htm

Home My Account Employment Opportunities World Offices ... Contact Us Search About Us Sponsor A Child Make A Contribution Share Compassion ... Leadership Principles Uganda Uganda United States Capital Kampala Washington, D.C. Population (July 2005 estimate) Note: Estimates for this country take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS. 295,734,134 (July 2005 estimate) Languages English (official national language, taught in grade schools, used in courts of law and by most newspapers and some radio broadcasts), Ganda or Luganda (most widely used of the Niger-Congo languages, preferred for native language publications in the capital and may be taught in school), other Niger-Congo languages, Nilo-Saharan languages, Swahili, Arabic English, Spanish (spoken by a sizable minority) Religions Christian: Roman Catholic 33%, Protestant 33%, Muslim 16%, indigenous beliefs 18% Christian: Protestant 52%, Roman Catholic 24%, Morman 2%, Jewish 1%, Muslim 1%, other 10%, none 10% (2002 estimate)

46. Voluntary Work Abroad, Wildlife, Conservation And Educational Volunteer Opportun HIV/AIDS is spreading rapidly throughout South africa; a large number of karagwe, Kagera District Volunteers to the karagwe area of Tanzania will find http://www.traveltreevolunteering.co.uk/pages/results.asp?travelprogram=4&progra

47. Voluntary Work Abroad, Wildlife, Conservation And Educational Volunteer Opportun Work with ProWorld to help rural and indigenous communities preserve their karagwe, Kagera District Volunteers to the karagwe area of Tanzania will http://www.traveltreevolunteering.co.uk/pages/results.asp?travelprogram=4&progra

48. Volunteerabroad.com Search Results- Volunteer In Africa Volunteers to the karagwe area of Tanzania will find themselves in a remote,mountainous town where the majority of people are farmers subsisting on l. http://www.volunteerabroad.com/listingsp3.cfm/listing/20136

Travel Gear Airfare Hostels Rail Passes ... High School Volunteer in Africa Amizade, Ltd. PO Box 110107 Pittsburgh, PA 15232 United States Phone: Fax: Amizade, Ltd. programs in other countries: Australia Bolivia Brazil Ireland ... EMAIL AMIZADE, LTD. Volunteer in Africa Tanzania Tanga: Korogwe Duration of Program: 1-2 weeks Typical Duration of Program: 1-2 weeks Description: Volunteers to the Karagwe area of Tanzania will find themselves in a remote, mountainous town where the majority of people are farmers subsisting on less than $100 a year. Tanzania is known throughout East Africa for having years of peaceful conditions often credited to the unifying national language of Swahili. Sadly, the AIDS epidemic, malaria, and other health crises have touched this vibrant community. Volunteers will be impressed by the dedicated work of community organizers, caseworkers, hospital staff, and church members as they work side-by-side to improve people's lives. Qualifications: none Language : English Cost in US$: Salary / Pay: none Experience Required: no Typical Volunteer Projects : academic reinforcement adult education agriculture AIDS building maintenance building schools childcare/children community centers community development community health culture family planning food health health care health education housing human rights indigenous issues infrastructure planning relief renovation repairs restoration social services, social work

49. BCSTimes.com>>Daily Times- News In Unyamwezi itself innovation was either absorbed into the indigenous order Similarly, Islam had no impact on karagwe. The main areas of resistance to http://www.bcstimes.com/dailytimes/viewnews.php?category=3&newsID=739

50. OCMC Magazine; Vol. 15, No. 1: Index to reach out to the millions of indigenous people. Many people, including chiefsof the surrounding villages and women from the entire karagwe district have http://www.ocmc.org/magazines/1999i/_index.htm

OCMC Biannual Newsletter Vol. 15, No. 1, 1999 Click on the titles below to go direct to these articles, or scroll through the entire issue. Table of Contents Is God Still Calling? Albania Easter Joy Emergency Response Innocent Suffering Missionaries Aid Refugees Romania Opening Day Our Missionaries Missionary Motherhood Metropolitan Nikitas ... Agape Canister Program Asia Orthodoxy in Africa Tanzania Short Term Mission Thinking Plea for Romania ... Letters Is God Still Calling? By Father Martin Ritsi God’s call to serve Him has been given throughout biblical history. We see this in His calling of Abraham, Moses, Jonah, and the Prophets. It is woven throughout the Old and New Testaments, as God elects people to proclaim His message. But most powerfully the calling to follow the Lord and preach the Gospel to all creation is seen at the Ascension of Jesus Christ. In His last appearance to the disciples, just before His ascension into heaven, Jesus commissions them with these parting words: "Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit…" (Matt. 28:19). What about today, is God still calling? To answer this question we can first look at the situation of the world, nearly 2,000 years later. Living in a country where the majority professes to be Christian can make it hard to realize that only 1/3 of all humanity is Christian. Even harder to imagine, in a world of jet travel, technology and the Internet, is that of the 2/3 who are not Christian there are 1.5 billion people who have never heard the Gospel or met a Christian in their entire lives!

51. Tanzania.ca - Tanzania People People of Tanzania. People of karagwe Tanzania Death rate, Net migration http//www.1uptravel.com/international/africa/tanzania/people.html http://www.tanzania.ca/Tanzania-People/web/search

All Web Books News ... Directory Search Web Search History Tanzania-People Related Searches Tanzania Map Tanzania Culture Flag of Tanzania Tanzania History ... Tanzania Country Related Sites in the Search.ca Network Ontario at airontario.ca Bulgaria at bulgaria.ca East York at eastyork.ca Scarborough at scarborough.ca Toronto at toronto411.ca Travel at travel.ca Travel Stories at travels.ca Air Mail at airmails.ca Kauai at kauai.ca Philadelphia at philadelphia.ca Pittsburgh at pittsburgh.ca Phuket at phuket.ca Cuba at cuban.ca Cannes at cannes.ca Jakarta at jakarta.ca Mediterranean at mediterranean.ca Ghana at ghana.ca Qatar at qatar.ca

52. Table Of Contents For Encyclopedia Of African History Civil War, 1990s Algiers Allada and Slave Trade Allafrican People s Conference, indigenous Crafts Colonialism, Inheritance of Postcolonial africa http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0420/2004016779.html

Table of contents for Encyclopedia of African history / Kevin Shillington, editor. Bibliographic record and links to related information available from the Library of Congress catalog. Note: Contents data are machine generated based on pre-publication provided by the publisher. Contents may have variations from the printed book or be incomplete or contain other coding. Library of Congress Subject Headings for this publication: Africa History Encyclopedias.

53. Encyclopedia: History Of Tanzania Discoveries suggest that East africa may have been the site of human origin. Assisted by Omani Arabs, the indigenous coastal dwellers succeeded in http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/History-of-Tanzania

Supporter Benefits Signup Login Sources ... Pies Related Articles People who viewed "History of Tanzania" also viewed: Politics of Tanzania Tanganyika Zanzibar Karl Peters ... History of Kenya What's new? Our next offering Latest newsletter Student area Lesson plans Recent Updates George W. Bush's second term as President of the United States Geodesic (general relativity) Generation Z Gender gap ... More Recent Articles Top Graphs Richest Most Murderous Most Taxed Most Populous ... More Stats Encyclopedia: History of Tanzania Updated 224 days 23 hours 46 minutes ago. Other descriptions of History of Tanzania What is now Tanzania was a colony and part of Germany from the to . It was British from to . Shortly after independence, Tanganyika and Zanzibar merged to form the nation of Tanzania on April 26 . One-party rule came to an end in with the first democratic elections held in the country since the 1970s. Contents 1 Early history 2 Colonialism 3 Independence 4 Zanzibar ... 5 United Republic of Tanzania Early history Northern Tanganyika's famed Olduvai Gorge has provided rich evidence of the area's prehistory , including fossil remains of some of humanity's earliest ancestors. Discoveries suggest that

54. GERMAN EAST AFRICA - LoveToKnow Article On GERMAN EAST AFRICA GERMAN EAST africa, a country occupying the eastcentral portion of the In karagwe certain quartzites, slates and schistose sandstones resemble the http://45.1911encyclopedia.org/G/GE/GERMAN_EAST_AFRICA.htm

GERMAN EAST AFRICA GERMAN EAST AFRICA , a country occupying the eastcentral portion of the African continent. The colony extends at its greatest length north to south from 1 to 11 S., and west to east from 30 to 40 E. It is bounded E. by the Indian Ocean (the coast-line extending from 4 20 to 10 40 S.), N.E. and N. by British East Africa and Uganda, W. by Belgian Congo, S.W. by British Central Africa and S. by Portuguese East Africa. Area and Boundaries.On the north the boundary line Cuns N.W. from the mouth of the Umba river to Lake Jipe and Mount Kili B 36 C 4D V~c~t~=o:itfa~-an- Klngff - l~r ~ ~-~a~- T i~ ~l~nMeEag,, ~ CA M t5~ k s t~8~i11~ ~ sgs, ~ ~M~fns~~ ~ Mt.f~ ~~$i -. ~mbo4~~, ~ n ~fii ).Lg4ff~fI bon,y,!~ ng~do1, n~~iZ, sabasi fb,,,barn ~ C I I cXIIIm ar?j~~. ~,~h7-s r,, ~ ~%n ~ ~ ~ SC SLMnha,i J,~ ~ f - j,a~ if - , - - Man,,s~aI ~ ~ f~ ~Mi2OQOSOf5~ - ~ ~. ~Mo,,, a ~-n~n ~ IMt ~i~ ~ ~ ~ S, ~M.4I, ~ - n-a ~ .~ ~ i,. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ an - ~. ~,. Y~s ~ ~ alif - W~lh~In, ~ abora,, ~ ~ ~so5soatoagi Mo - ~ ~ -~ ~ Kwa Mge,a Ko,og Ma I cml) airnd.~ ~ Mirata a;~, ~Yt - n ~gar -. b 3~~r! T~ :~ ~

55. Uganda ABC Uganda is a landlocked country in Eastern africa, west of Kenya, with Geographic indigenous kingdoms popped up in Uganda in the 14th century. http://ug.china-embassy.org/eng/wgdjj/t168250.htm

56. The African Commune > Africa About 15 per cent of africa’s people practise only indigenous, or local, religions.Many more, however, retain elements of traditional beliefs in their http://theafricancommune.com/article.php3?id_article=481

57. CURRENT SITUATION (Sub-Saharan Africa) The total number of people in need of humanitarian assistance in Angola remainsat 3.2 Crude mortality rates in Ngara and karagwe camps were less than http://www.unsystem.org/scn/archives/rnis10/ch3.htm

CURRENT SITUATION (Sub-Saharan Africa) 1. Angola 2. Benin/Ghana/Togo Region 3. Burkina Faso 4. Burundi/Rwanda Situation ... 17. Zambia 1. Angola (see Map 1 and Figure 3A) A. Angola - Trend in numbers of displaced/war affected. Nutritional and food security information on affected populations is still patchy although, with some exceptions, most surveys in 1995 have indicated levels of wasting below 10%. Subject to the results of the coming harvest, some agencies are planning to phase out general ration distributions. There are however, still numerous reports of large numbers of people in desperate need of food aid. For example, one recent assessment found 21,000 people in need of immediate food assistance in UNITA controlled Quibala town, which recently became accessible. Additional relief requirements have also been identified in Huambo and resumption of full general rations (rations had recently been cut to half) have been reported as necessary in Cubal given the loss of the maize crop [WFP 25/03/95, WFP 07/04/95]. More recent information from Luena is that wasting levels have continued to rise and are currently as high as 20.3% (see Annex 1 (1b)). Several measures to improve the food distribution system have been taken as a result of this. These include automatic referral of families with malnourished children for enrolment on the general ration programme, opening 20 feeding kitchens serving all children under five years old, ex-camp residents and displaced persons identified as food insecure [WFP 07/04/95].

58. Bioline International Official Site (site Up-dated Regularly) of working closely with local people and through indigenous organisations . The Trust has also approved funding for Karadea (karagwe Development http://www.bioline.org.br/request?nl97007

59. Credit Facilities And Heifer Supply Within The Kagera Livestock Development Prog The Region is subdivided into five districts, Bukoba, karagwe, Muleba, Kagera indigenous Livestock Improvement Project (KILIP) was started in 1988 to http://www.fao.org/docrep/x5661e/x5661e0c.htm

Credit facilities and heifer supply within the Kagera livestock development programme - Tanzania 1. Introduction 2. Smallholder dairy farming in Kagera 3. KALIDEP achievements: 4. Dairy cattle numbers and milk production: ... References V.K. Rugambwa, J. de Wolf, D. Stanslaus and E.M. Lutalala Kagera Livestock Development Programme P.O. Box 1661, BUKOBA - KAGERA. Abstract The Kagera Livestock Development Programme (KALIDEP) had 2096 smallholder dairy farmers (1-2 cows with followers) and 2382 cows, which produced 4.1 million litres of milk in fiscal year 1993/94. Smallholder milk production, achieved on zero grazing basis, depends mostly on the Kikulula Heifer Breeding Complex of the National Ranching Company and the Heifer-in-Trust (HIT) credit scheme for heifer supply. The HIT credit scheme is also the major source of credit for starting smallholder dairy farmers in Kagera Region. These two sources of heifers supplied, approximately on equal basis, a total of 487 pregnant heifers out of 517 distributed to new farmers in fiscal year 1993/94. Approximately 500 fully prepared farmers were on the waiting list as of 1st July, 1994. The present paper discusses the constraints to and potential for increasing heifer and credit supply for small scale dairying in Kagera, in striving to meet KALIDEP's targets of 6000 dairy farmers and 5000 dairy cows producing 12 million litres of milk by the year 2000.

60. 13. Socio-economic Development 13.16 Development Network of indigenous Voluntary Associations (DENIVA) Partnership between and amongst African peoples; http://www.inasp.info/pubs/rd/book/ch13.htm

13. Socio-economic Development 13.1 ABANTU for Development ABANTU for Development 1 Winchester House, 11 Cranmer Road London SW9 6EJ UNITED KINGDOM Tel Fax E-mail directorate@abantu.org Web http://www.abantu.org/ Geographic coverage Africa Languages English Subject areas Development, Gender issues; Women Publications GAP Matters (quarterly) ABANTU for Development is a UK registered charity established in 1991. Its aim is to increase the participation of women in decision making and policy influencing on mainstream issues affecting development in Africa. It seeks to strengthen particularly women's NGOs, and NGOs that work for women, to be more effective actors in the development of their countries in a long-term and sustainable way. It plans to achieve this aim through research about women's participation in policy making, training and advice for both policy analysis and organisation strengthening, and information on mobilisation of resources. It has a network of offices in the UK, Eastern Africa (Nairobi, Kenya) and Western Africa (Accra, Ghana and Kaduna, Nigeria). Publications : ABANTU produces high-quality, easily accessible information with African and gender perspectives on all aspects of development, as well as support materials for our programmes. These include

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