1. Canadian Field Studies In Africa Peoples And Cultures Of East ANTH 1116 PEOPLES AND CULTURES OF EAST AFRICA of agrarian economy, indigenous environmental social complexity Maasai, Kikuyu, Dorobo http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

2. A NOTE ON HOW IPS Not Recog In Afri Or How Interchangeable In This Group on Indigenous Minorities in Southern Africa (WIMSA), the African Indigenous and Minority Peoples are a distinct Kalenjin speaking http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

3. The Latest News Articles Are Available On Our News Page. of Indigenous Peoples, more specifically on the Dutch foreign policy on Indigenous Peoples of Africa. which belongs to the Kalenjin group of http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

4. Ogiek.org News of Indigenous Peoples, more specifically on the Dutch foreign policy on Indigenous Peoples of Africa. which belongs to the Kalenjin group of http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

5. 1997 - RDFN21f-ii A Synthesis Of Results Of The FTPP Approach to Natural Resource Management In most countries of Africa, indigenous knowledge has In pastoral communities (e.g. the Kalenjin and http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

6. East Africa Living Encyclopedia East Africa Living Encyclopedia NiloHamatic group today are the Kalenjin. From the beginning, the indigenous peoples strongly resisted http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

7. Chapter Eight Lowland Equatorial Africa include the Luhya, Luo, Kalenjin and The Belgims used the indigenous peoples as a laber pool to work in the http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

8. Endnotes AFRICA of Maasai Rights and Fundamental Freedoms of Maasai Indigenous Peoples of Kenya Luhya 14%; Luo 13%; Kalenjin 11%; Kamba 11%; http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

9. AFRICA! For Girl Scouts South Africa, Tanzania, Zimbabwe Key Moments in Life (Univ. of Iowa) Peoples of Africa (Univ. of Iowa) Photo Library, Online (Africa http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

10. Resources On The Pokot Encyclopedia of african History Nilotes kalenjin, Dadog, Pokot Nilotes, Eastern . East africa The indigenous peoples of Kenya and Tanzania consist of http://www.mongabay.com/indigenous_ethnicities/african/Pokot.html

Pokot Indigenous Ethnicities index Home People African ... Contact Pokot Web resources ITDG East Africa : Indigenous Democracy - Traditional Conflict ... ...of conflict resolution among the Pokot, Tukana, Samburu ... culture and history of African african indigenous people bamana Africa, African Anthropology - General Resources. ... Mambila Mangbetu Manja Mbole Mende Douglas Yaney, Ethnographic African Art from Kenya Douglas Yaney Authentic Antique African Art Collection Collection ... wooden bowl used Ethnographic Art from Kenya, Turkana, Pokot, Maasai, Rendille Douglas Yaney African Art Collection Collection 3 Esther Kahonge ... wooden bowl used Africa ...and Dagomba (the two major African languages in ... Nyanja, Tonga, and about 70 other Africa Book Centre Ltd Photography ...featured are the Maasai, The Samburu, the Rendille, the Pokot, the Turkana, and ... OF Africa AF ...culture, drama, illiterate, indigenous, leadership, media ... outreach, missionary, A group of Pokot cattle herders in Kenya tell how ... 60 min, Explores the effects of Encyclopedia of African History Nilotes: Kalenjin, Dadog, Pokot Nilotes, Eastern ... History of Religion, Indigenous

11. Minorities At Risk (MAR) SubSaharan africa. Gpop98 Group Population in 1998 in 000s (Explanation of communal contender. KENYA. kalenjin. 3400. 0.1200. indigenous peoples http://www.cidcm.umd.edu/inscr/mar/data/africatbl.htm

Choose a Region Africa (Sub-Saharan) Asia Post-Communist States Sub-Saharan Africa Gpop98: Group Population in 1998 in 000s ( Explanation of population estimates Prop98: Proportion of group population to total population COUNTRY GROUP TYPE ANGOLA BAKONGO communal contender ANGOLA CABINDA communal contender ANGOLA OVIMBUNDU communal contender BOTSWANA SAN indigenous peoples BURUNDI HUTUS communal contender BURUNDI TUTSIS communal contender CAMEROON BAMILEKE communal contender CAMEROON KIRDI indigenous peoples CAMEROON WESTERNERS communal contender CHAD SOUTHERNERS communal contender CONGO LARI communal contender CONGO M'BOSHI communal contender DEM. REP. CONGO HUTUS ethnoclass DEM. REP. CONGO LUBA communal contender DEM. REP. CONGO LUNDA, YEKE communal contender DEM. REP. CONGO NGBANDI communal contender DEM. REP. CONGO TUTSIS ethnoclass DJIBOUTI AFARS indigenous peoples ERITREA AFARS ethnonationalist ETHIOPIA AFARS indigenous peoples ETHIOPIA AMHARA communal contender ETHIOPIA OROMO communal contender ETHIOPIA SOMALIS indigenous peoples ETHIOPIA TIGREANS communal contender GHANA ASHANTI communal contender GHANA EWE communal contender GHANA MOSSI -DAGOMBA communal contender GUINEA FULANI communal contender GUINEA MALINKE communal contender GUINEA SUSU communal contender KENYA KALENJIN indigenous peoples KENYA KIKUYU communal contender KENYA KISII communal contender KENYA LUHYA communal contender KENYA LUO communal contender KENYA MAASAI indigenous peoples KENYA SOMALI indigenous peoples MADAGASCAR MERINA communal contender MALI

12. East Africa Living Encyclopedia The largest NiloHamatic group today are the kalenjin. From the beginning,the indigenous peoples strongly resisted the imposition of foreign rule. http://www.africa.upenn.edu/NEH/khistory.htm

East Africa Living Encyclopedia Kenya Map, Flag,Anthem Agriculture Archaeology Communications ... r (Supported by a Grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities Kenya Tanzania ... Rwanda Kenya History Area Handbook for Kenya , Second Ed., U.S. Government Printing Office: Washington, D.C. pp. 11-15. [2] Uwechue, Raph (ed.) 1996.

13. Africa Book Centre Ltd Search Language Learning, Dictionaries and Phrasebooks, Kabyle, Kalabari Ijo, kalenjin HIV/AIDS, indigenous peoples of Southern africa, Literary Criticism http://www.africabookcentre.com/acatalog/search.html

Quick search To search for a product enter search words below. The results will be displayed with links to the specified product. Search words Look for products containing all any of the above words Section BOOKS OF THE MONTH SEPTEMBER 2005 NEW TITLES AT THE AFRICA BOOK CENTRE New Titles September 22nd 2005 New Titles September 15th 2005 New Titles September 8th 2005 New Titles September 1st 2005 New Titles August 25th 2005 New Titles August 18th 2005 New Titles August 11th 2005 AWARD WINNERS THE CAINE PRIZE FOR AFRICAN FICTION SIGNED COPIES AFRICAN LANGUAGES AND LINGUISTICS Afrikaans Dictionaries and Phrasebooks Harry Potter in Afrikaans Language Learning Amharic Amharic for Children Dictionaries and Phrasebooks Language Learning Ancient Egyptian Akan Arabic Asante Babungo Bambara Bangala Bemba Beng Buli Chichewa Cinyanja Cinsenga Dagbani Dangme Dinka Edo Ewe Fante Fula Fulfulde Ga Gonja Hausa Dictionaries and Phrasebooks Language Learning Ibibio Igbo Igbo for Children Igbo Names Language Learning Dictionaries and Phrasebooks Kabyle Kalabari Ijo Kalenjin Kasem Kikuyu Khoekhoegowab Krio Lingala Luganda Malagasy Mandinka Miscellaneous Naro Ndebele Oromo Runyambo Runyankore Setswana Shona Silozi SisSwati Somali Dictionaries and Phrasebooks Language Learning Somali for Children

14. Fourth World Bulletin, Spring/Summer 1996 Instead, they now face losing more land, as nonindigenous people Other pastoralpeoples, including the Turkana, Samburu, and the kalenjin,2 also have http://carbon.cudenver.edu/public/fwc/Issue10/Africa/maasai-2.html

A FRICA MDA Testimony at the UN Working Group At the 1993 meeting of the UNWGIP and also at the 1993 Vienna World Conference on Human Rights, the MDA articulated the major problems that currently threaten Maasai culture and identity. The delegation presented testimony describing the ecological degradation of Maasailand, the lack of adequate educational facilities, Maasai displacement at the hands of competing peoples, and the misappropriation of funds earmarked for indigenous development projects. Foremost among the MDA's concerns is the desire to recover lands in Kenya's Rift Valley Province, which were lost through dispossession over the past century. Because Maasai culture is inextricably bound to the land, their concern is understandable; dispossession of territory threatens to obliterate their culture. In addition to its fear of increasing landlessness, the MDA explains that the Maasai have also been unable to achieve compensation for lands already taken from them. In particular, a great part of Maasailand was set aside for game reserves and national parks to expand Kenya's tourist economy, but to date, the Maasai have not benefitted from that development. Instead, they now face losing more land, as non-indigenous people attempt to buy it (or otherwise take it) from them. And while encroachment disrupts the cultural integrity of the Maasai, unsound farming methods used by non-indigenous peoples further upset the delicate ecological balance of the Rift Valley. The MDA claims that the unrestrained use of the herbicides, pesticides and fertilizers has polluted water sources in grazing areas.

15. AFRICA WATCH The kalenjin again fought with the Kikuyu in the Rift Valley and Burnt of government that would give the indigenous people of the Coastal Province a http://www.iss.co.za/Pubs/ASR/8No4/AfricaWatch.html

Africa Watch Understanding election clashes in Kenya, 1992 and 1997 Lucy Mulli Institute for Security Studies INTRODUCTION This article focuses on two aspects of the Kenyan socio-political arena, and explains how these provide a useful setting for the President to manipulate the political process to his advantage. The first of these features may be described as a system of personal rule; the second as the ethnicisation of politics. These act as the context within which Moi, by instigating and exacerbating conflict, could and can control the political process. The argument is made here that, in so far as this continues to be the nature of politics in the country, Moi or any eventual successor, can choose to use the same means to retain political power virtually at will. CHRONOLOGY OF VIOLENCE During the course of the December 1992 elections, there was a lull in fighting after which conflict restarted and escalated, now encompassing the Molo, Narok, Pokot, Londiani, Elburgon and Burnt Forest areas of the Rift Valley. The perpetrators of this latest violence expanded to include the Maasai and Pokot ethnic groups. These attacks were aimed primarily at the Kikuyu. After another lull in fighting, there was renewed violence in March 1994. The Kalenjin again fought with the Kikuyu in the Rift Valley and Burnt Forest areas. This was followed by the forced eviction of Kikuyu by the Maasai in the Enoospukia region. In 1995, in the Mai Mahiu area of Naivasha, fighting broke out that left 300 000 people displaced.

16. News 2004 The Latest News Articles Are Available On Our News Page on the Dutch foreign policy on indigenous peoples of africa. Grants Facilityfor indigenous peoples Awards 2004 In fiscal year 2004 (June 2003 http://www.ogiek.org/news/index2004.htm

News 2004 The latest news articles are available on our News page. To receive the latest news and press releases about the Ogiek's struggle to retain their rights by e-mail, contact us using our Web form or send a blank e-mail to subscribe.ogiek@ecoterra.net Moi, Mama Ngina in Ndung'u land report (December 17, 2004) The families of former presidents Jomo Kenyatta and Daniel arap Moi feature prominently in the list of those who have grabbed public land that is now recommended for repossession. Govt revokes land allocations at Rift Valley's controversial Likia settlement (Publication Date: 12/15/2004) Nation-FM-Radio - The Government has revoked land allocations at Rift Valley's controversial Likia settlement Scheme. The scheme was rocked by violent clashes two months ago. Close to 1,600 acres will revert to forest land and 471 deeds will be cancelled. ‘It’s a massive cover-up’ EAST AFRICAN STANDARD (12. Dec. 2004)

17. Africa Book Centre Ltd Site Map DRC Bestsellers and Staff Picks Culture, People and Anthropology HIV/AIDS indigenous peoples of Southern africa Literary Criticism Maps http://www.africabookcentre.com/acatalog/sitemap.html

Quick search BOOKS OF THE MONTH SEPTEMBER 2005 NEW TITLES AT THE AFRICA BOOK CENTRE New Titles September 22nd 2005 New Titles September 15th 2005 ... MAGAZINES *NEW*

18. A Nation In Distress In a Nation where millions of indigenous people are unemployed, Indeed Danielarap Moi s own kalenjin community, are amongst the most impoverished in http://www.saxakali.com/africa/Kamau3.htm

A NATION IN DISTRESS Michael Mundia Kamau P.O. Box 17510, Nairobi, Kenya 13th November 1999 The tragedy of these and other actions is that they geared at sustaining the oligarchy that Kenya is and has been, and at most, shift control of the oligarchy. If parliament wanted to be of assistance to this country, then it would address the alarming revelation recently made by the Public Accounts Committee (PAC), of misappropriation of public funds to the tune of Kshs. 550 billion (approximately US $ 7.3 billion). These are funds that were meant to develop Kenya, but have been instead used to keep the oligarchy in power. As the vast majority of Kenyans hunger and despair, a tiny minority lives a life of luxury and opulence with tales of overseas holdings, such as apartments in New York city, hotels in France and Saudi Arabia, estates in Japan, and ranches in Australia. This can be described as nothing but evil. It is inconceivable how the minority in Kenya continues to live lives of unproductive luxury when the majority of Kenyans are unsure where their next meal will come from. Matters in Kenya are at a depressing stand still. It is no longer a question of if there will be a social upheaval, but when the social upheaval is going to occur. This is not merely a sensationalist statement, but one based on the current situation in the Nation as a whole. The populace is hungry, angry, and extremely agitated. The upheaval has already began in small doses going by the ongoing co-operative unrest in Nyeri, and the recent ejection of expatriates by Muhoroni sugar farmers. The rot has set in too deeply and our task is to limit the magnitude and consequences of an impending uprising. This is something of utmost alarm and concern because we will assault, attack, and destroy each other in frenzied acts of frustration and bitterness, before settling down and addressing the cause of our predicament.

19. Kenya People Ethnic groups Kikuyu 22% Luhya 14% Luo 13% kalenjin 12% Kamba 11% Kisii Languages English (official) Swahili (official) numerous indigenous languages http://www.world66.com/africa/kenya/people

Kenya People - population, ethnic groups, religions and customs the travel guide you write Recent Changes Home Destinations Mapsonomy ... Kenya Sections Kenya Map Sights History ... [Add Section] Map View Enlargement People [edit this] [Upload image] Population: 28 337 071 (July 1998 est.) Age structure: 0-14 years: 44% (male 6 248 260; female 6 109 443) 15-64 years: 54% (male 7 609 631; female 7 607 810) 65 years and over: 2% (male 333 881; female 428 046) (July 1998 est.) Population growth rate: 1.71% (1998 est.) Birth rate: 31.68 births/1 000 population (1998 est.) Death rate: 14.19 deaths/1 000 population (1998 est.) Net migration rate: -0.35 migrant(s)/1 000 population (1998 est.) Sex ratio: at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.78 male(s)/female (1998 est.) Infant mortality rate: 59.38 deaths/1 000 live births (1998 est.) Life expectancy at birth: total population: 47.57 years male: 47.02 years female: 48.13 years (1998 est.) Total fertility rate: 4.07 children born/woman (1998 est.) Nationality: noun: Kenyan(s) adjective: Kenyan Ethnic groups: Kikuyu 22% Luhya 14% Luo 13% Kalenjin 12% Kamba 11% Kisii 6% Meru 6% other African 15% non-African (Asian European and Arab) 1% Religions: Protestant (including Anglican) 38% Roman Catholic 28% indigenous beliefs 26% Muslim 6% other 2% Languages: English (official) Swahili (official) numerous indigenous languages Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: male: female: 70% (1995 est.)

20. Worldstats: Providing Information About Our World! Luhya 14%, Luo 13%, kalenjin 12%, Kamba 11%, Kisii 6%, Meru 6%, other African15%, From the beginning, the indigenous peoples strongly resisted the http://www.worldstats.org/world/kenya.shtml

Home Countries Big Cities World ... Useful Links Kenya Quick Overview: Geography: Location: Eastern Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean, between Somalia and Tanzania Area: total: 582,650 sq km land: 569,250 sq km water: 13,400 sq km Land boundaries: total: 3,477 km border countries: Ethiopia 861 km, Somalia 682 km, Sudan 232 km, Tanzania 769 km, Uganda 933 km Elevation extremes: lowest point: Indian Ocean m highest point: Mount Kenya 5,199 m Geography - note: the Kenyan Highlands comprise one of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa; glaciers are found on Mount Kenya, Africa's second highest peak; unique physiography supports abundant and varied wildlife of scientific and economic value People: Population: note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2005 est.) Population growth rate: 2.56% (2005 est.)

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