61. International Covenant On Civil And Political Rights, G.A. Res. 2200A (XXI), 21 international Covenant on civil and Political rights, GA res. 2200A (XXI), 21 UN GAOR Supp. (No. 16) at 52, UN Doc. A/6316 (1966), 999 UNTS 171, http://www1.umn.edu/humanrts/instree/b3ccpr.htm

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, G.A. res. 2200A (XXI), 21 U.N. GAOR Supp. (No. 16) at 52, U.N. Doc. A/6316 (1966), 999 U.N.T.S. 171, entered into force Mar. 23, 1976. PREAMBLE The States Parties to the present Covenant, Considering that, in accordance with the principles proclaimed in the Charter of the United Nations, recognition of the inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family is the foundation of freedom, justice and peace in the world, Recognizing that these rights derive from the inherent dignity of the human person, Recognizing that, in accordance with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the ideal of free human beings enjoying civil and political freedom and freedom from fear and want can only be achieved if conditions are created whereby everyone may enjoy his civil and political rights, as well as his economic, social and cultural rights, Considering the obligation of States under the Charter of the United Nations to promote universal respect for, and observance of, human rights and freedoms, Realizing that the individual, having duties to other individuals and to the community to which he belongs, is under a responsibility to strive for the promotion and observance of the rights recognized in the present Covenant

62. Soul Of America - Birmingham : Birmingham Drives Civil Rights Movement To Intern Birmingham Drives civil rights Movement to international Stature Page 1. Rev. Fred Shuttlesworth was the most important figure Alabama civil rights Movement http://www.soulofamerica.com/cityfldr/birm7.html

Birmingham Birmingham Drives Civil Rights Movement to International Stature Airport Code: BHM Welcome Photo Gallery Historical Context Civil Rights Movement ... Resources / Radio Stations Fred Shuttlesworth Monument Birmingham Drives Civil Rights Movement to International Stature Page 1 Rev. Fred Shuttlesworth was the most important figure Alabama Civil Rights Movement. In the 1950s, he was pastor of Bethel Baptist Church located some distance from downtown. In response to Alabama outlawing the NAACP within the state, he sidetracked the law by forming the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights (ACMHR), which gave the Civil Rights Movement a legal foundation in Alabama. Shortly after the Montgomery Bus Boycott ended successfully in 1957, Rev. Shuttlesworth invited Rev. Dr Martin Luther King, Jr. to Birmingham to become the "Voice of the Civil Rights Movement." Reverends Fred Shuttlesworth, Martin Luther King, Jr., AD King (Martin’s brother), Ralph D Abernathy, Wyatt T Walker, Andrew Young and others forged Project C for "Confrontation" at meetings held in their churches and AG Gaston Motel. By 1960 Birmingham became Ground Zero for Confrontation in the Civil Rights Movement when a plummeting steel market and job loss played right into the hands of evildoers. The KKK galvanized poor Whites against African Americans and Jewish Americans, while Birmingham’s other citizens stood by as churches and homes in the Black and Jewish communities were bombed. Birmingham had so many church bombings from 1957-1964 that it had a well-earned nickname, "Bombingham" Definitely not the marketing slogan you want for a city.

63. Privacy International Privacy international (PI) is a human rights group formed in 1990 as a watchdog A consultation report from the Forum for civil liberties on the Internet http://www.privacyinternational.org/

Privacy International AREAS Home Freedom of Information National ID Cards Anti Terrorism ... Support PI Privacy and Human Rights Silenced Big Brother Awards Support PI About Privacy International Privacy International (PI) is a human rights group formed in 1990 as a watchdog on surveillance and privacy invasions by governments and corporations. PI is based in London, England, and has an office in Washington, D.C. PI has conducted campaigns and research throughout the world on issues ranging from wiretapping and national security, to ID cards, video surveillance, data matching, medical privacy, and freedom of information and expression. For more information please click here Top News European Commission announces its plans for data retention Adding more to the confusion, the European Commission announces its plans for a Directive on communications data retention. News and Developments UK Presidency of the EU encounters opposition to retention plans At a meeting of justice ministers and industry, the UK Presidency faced mounting criticism of its proposals. UK Presidency of the EU speech on civil liberties and terrorism Transcript of the speech given by the UK Home Secretary to the European Parliament on the need to reconsider human rights conventions.

64. SEIU - Stronger Together Widely viewed as America s most effective civil rights legislation, It s too big a risk to jeopardize 40 years of progress in civil rights over an http://www.seiu.org/

Nurses Hospital Employees Nursing Homes Home Care ... Security SEIU Nurses Aid Hurricane Survivors See what they're doing to help SEIU Locals Send Medical Supplies SEIU health care locals are sending medical supplies donated by employers to the affected areas. SEIU Local 1199W/UP nurses traveling to Baton Rogue took over 50 boxes of medical supplies donated from employers, including a desperately needed shipment of refrigerated tetanus vaccine. SEIU Local 1199NY recently worked with their major employer, the Greater NY Hospital Association, to deliver 5,000 additional doses of the tetanus vaccine. (Read about these badly-needed doses in nurse Cathy Stoddart's story Read the story Information for New Orleans employees How You Can Help: Click here take action take action take action UNITE HERE Announces Disaffiliation from the AFL-CIO ChangeToWin.org SutterStrikersForPatientCare.com EyeOnWackenhut.org Addus HealthCare ... AmericanRightsAtWork.org 15,000 Workers Fired or Punished for Union Support So Far This Year Employers routinely harass and intimidate workers who exercise their right to form a union, despite the 1935 National Labor Relations Act that's supposed to protect that fundamental right. Watch 15,000 Workers

65. Civilrights.org Links To LCCR Coalition Members Beginning in 1950 with 30 organizations, mostly civil rights and labor groups, international Association of Official Human rights Agencies http://www.civilrights.org/about/lccr/coalition_members/

showDate(11) Issues select an issue Affirmative Action Census Civil Rights Enforcement Criminal Justice Disability Education GLBT Hate Crimes Housing/Lending Human Rights Immigration Indigenous Peoples Info/Comm/Tech Labor/ Working Families Poverty/Welfare Religious Freedom Save Our Courts Social Security/Seniors Voting Rights Home Donate Now! About civilrights.org ... Coalition Our Coalition Beginning in 1950 with 30 organizations, mostly civil rights and labor groups, the LCCR has grown in numbers, scope, and effectiveness. Here you will find a listing of the more than 180 national organizations that comprise the LCCR. For information on how to become a LCCR member organization, please contact New Member Information . Please note that to be eligible for membership, an organization must share LCCR's principles and purposes, be national in scope, and conduct an ongoing civil rights program. A-H I-P Q-Z A. Philip Randolph Institute ... Advancement Project Affiliated Leadership League of and for the Blind of America African Methodist Episcopal Church African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church Alaska Federation of Natives Alaska Inter-Tribal Council Alliance for Retired Americans Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc.

66. UCB Libraries | GovPubs | Affirmative Action Affirmative Action and civil rights. US Information international Information Nongovernmental Sources Related Topics US Information http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/us/affact.htm

Contact Us Search this Site Libraries Home Research Resources ... Services Keyword Author Title Periodical Title Subject LC Call Number GovDocs Number Local Call ISSN/ISBN Reserves: Prof Reserves: Course Government Publications Library govpubs@colorado.edu 303-492-8834 (ph) 303-492-1881 (fx) Norlin Library, Third Floor Home Hours Map Staff Quick search GPO Access GoogleUncleSam FirstGov Web resources Subject pages Colorado state government Other state governments Foreign information by country ... International organizations Other links Depository libraries resources FAQ What's new Affirmative Action and Civil Rights U.S. Information International Information Nongovernmental Sources Related Topics U.S. Information Affirmative Action Review: Report to the President : a July 1995 report to the President of the United States on Federal affirmative action programs, by White House staff. Includes a history of affirmative action, a literature review of empirical research on the topic, and a review of Federal programs. Also provides the text of the Presidential Directive of July 19, 1995

67. IBB - International Broadcasting Bureau Welcome to the IBB Office of civil rights (OCR) website. As Director of OCR, I am responsible for directing the development of proactive strategies aimed at http://www.ibb.gov/ocr/

HOME EEO Policy Statement Employees' EEO Rights and Responsibilities Sexual Harassment Policy Statement ... IBB HOMEPAGE OFFICE OF CIVIL RIGHTS Delia L. Johnson Director The OCR staff includes EEO Specialists who process complaints and conduct EEO counseling for IBB employees. Supporting these OCR Specialists is a pool of volunteer Collateral EEO Counselors from IBB who have been trained by OCR to handle Complaints at the informal stage in order to reach resolution between the parties involved. For formal complaints, OCR has experienced contractors who conduct investigations that help to provide the background upon which final Complaint decisions are made. In addition to Complaints, OCR administers an assortment of outreach programs which include Mentoring, Partners in Education, Affirmative Employment, Special Emphasis, Diversity Training, and Federal Women's programs. Through the implementation of these programs, it is our goal to assist IBB managers and employees in maintaining harmonious and fair working conditions. On the website you will find links to EEO legislation, articles on EEO, and explanations of OCR programs. If you have questions or comments on the contents of this website, please forward them by email to: djohnso@ibb.gov

68. Disability Rights Education And Defense Fund Our Celebration of a Quarter Century of Disability civil rights Advocacy was a Mobility international USA recently published Building an Inclusive http://www.dredf.org/

D Founded in 1979 by people with disabilities and parents of children with disabilities, the Disability Rights Education and Defense Fund, Inc. (DREDF) is a national law and policy center dedicated to protecting and advancing the civil rights of people with disabilities through legislation, litigation, advocacy, technical assistance, and education and training of attorneys, advocates, persons with disabilities, and parents of children with disabilities. How to Help People with Disabilities affected by Hurricane Katrina The disability community has come together to assist people with disabilities in the Gulf States affected by the hurricane. We've gathered the following information for those affected and how to help. The National Council on Disability compiled this list of Katrina emergency information for displaced individuals relocated to Texas . It also includes more information on missing person registries, jobs, and FEMA assistance. An Important Message to California Families of Children with Diabetes. DREDF continues to advocate for children with diabetes and seeks information about your experiences with diabetes management services in California public schools. FIGHTING FOR FAIRNESS: Ending Discrimination Against Students and Workers with Diabetes Sponsored by the American Diabetes Association and cosponsored by DREDF, "Fighting for Fairness" will provide attorneys with the information and resources needed to assist people with diabetes who face discrimination at school and in the workplace through a variety of methods ranging from education and negotiation to litigation and legislation.

69. Statewatch: Monitoring Civil Liberties In The EU Phone UK 0208 802 1882 international 00 44 208 802 1882 Experts on fundamental rights raises 22 major civil liberties concerns Statewatch submission http://www.statewatch.org/

Statewatch monitoring the state and civil liberties in the European Union Statewatch, PO Box 1516, London N16 0EW, UK. Phone: UK: 0208 802 1882 International: 00 44 208 802 1882 Fax: (00 44) (0) 208 880 1727 e-mail: office@statewatch.org Statewatch News online Latest bulletin Search database About Statewatch ... What's New lists all new additions to the site (updated 21 September 2005 Download a free sample issue of Statewatch bulletin To get list of new additions: Join Statewatch news e-mail list - latest e-mail: 15 September 2005 Statewatch's "Scoreboard" finding that 27 out of 57 EU proposals have little or nothing to do with tackling terrorism – they deal with crime in general and surveillance: Statewatch Scoreboard (pdf) Analysis in Spanish (link) Statewatch Timetable of measures updated: 1 March 2005 (pdf) Statewatch News online News: Full Index News in brief News Archives: Full Contents: Statewatch News online Current lead stories: EU: The lower EU court, the Court of First Instance, has today (21.9.05) finally ruled in two judgments on the merits in two cases brought back in 2001 against EU implementation of UN Security Council sanctions concerning alleged terrorists, whose assets and income were frozen to prevent them from giving financial support to the Taliban regime and (subsequently) to Al-Qaeda. Professor Steve Peers explains the judgments: Statewatch analysis . See also Statewatch observatory on the terrorist lists EU: Data retention: The latest version of the Council's (25 governments) draft Framework Decision, which has been drafted as a "third pillar" (TEU) measure on which the European Parliament (EP) will only be consulted:

70. Statewatch News Online: Civil Rights Groups Warn Of Grave Dangers In Internation civil rights groups warn of grave dangers in international biometric passport The letter, spearheaded by Privacy international and the American civil http://www.statewatch.org/news/2004/mar/25icao.htm

Civil rights groups warn of grave dangers in international biometric passport system PRIVACY INTERNATIONAL - MEDIA RELEASE The open letter (pdf) - Statewatch is one of the signatories Background information package (htm) Civil rights groups warn of grave dangers in international biometric passport system 29th March 2004, Embargo: 22.00 hrs GMT, 29th March 2004 The letter, spearheaded by Privacy International and the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) raises concerns about little-known plans to imminently create international standards that will require the use of biometrics and RFID (radio frequency) technology in all future passports. The measures, being decided this week at a meeting of the ICAO in Cairo, will result in a distributed international identification database on all passport holders. The open letter has been signed by, among others, the Electronic Frontier Foundation, Statewatch, the UK based Foundation for Information Policy Research, the Association for Progressive Communications and the US based Privacy Rights Clearinghouse. The ICAO has agreed that the initial international biometric standard for passports will be facial mapping. Adequate memory space in newly issued passports will be reserved for additional biometrics such as fingerprinting at the discretion of every government. The EU is already calling for fingerprints to be included, along with an associated European register of all biometrics. National authorities will store and share these vast data reserves.

71. International Coalition Of Historic Sites Of Conscience After decades of struggle by civil rights activists, and despite the passage of the most The National civil rights Museum, located at the site of the http://www.sitesofconscience.org/eng/civilrights.htm

HOME ISSUES ABOUT US INDEX NATIONAL CIVIL RIGHTS MUSEUM MEMBER SITES District Six Museum Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site Gulag Museum ... The Workhouse Contact National Civil Rights Museum 450 Mulberry Street Memphis, TN 38103 Tel: 901-521-9699 Fax: 901-521-9740 Email: brobertson@ civilrightsmuseum.org CIVIL RIGHTS MUSEUM WHAT HAPPENED HERE? HOW IS IT REMEMBERED? PROGRAMS Where is this an issue today? select an issue: Racism Poverty and Welfare Slavery After decades of struggle by civil rights activists, and despite the passage of the most powerful civil rights laws in a century in 1964 and 1965, racial discrimination and injustice persisted into the late 1960s. As Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. reflected, "Laws only declare rights; they do not deliver them." Further efforts were being made to spur delivery of the rights promised by law, when on April 4th 1968, Dr. King, co-founder of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and acknowledged leader of the Civil Rights Movement, was assassinated. The National Civil Rights Museum, located at the site of the assassination, traces the African American Civil Rights Movement from the earliest days of

72. "War On Terror" Human Rights Issues that might violate civil liberties and international human rights. This runs counter to US and international rights to due process and could also http://www.amnestyusa.org/waronterror/patriotact/

@import "/c/ai.css"; Amnesty International USA learn latest news countries ... students search "War on Terror" Human Rights Issues Denial Of Rights: Amend the USA PATRIOT Act Now! About the Patriot Act Six Things You Can Do Hold a Public Forum An Amnesty International Fact Sheet Amnesty International is concerned that the USA PATRIOT Act undermines the human rights of Americans and non-citizens, and weakens the framework for promoting human rights internationally. Combined with other post-September 11 domestic security policies, the USA PATRIOT Act becomes even more potent in its ability to erode basic civil and human rights. Even in times of crisis, it is important to preserve constitutional freedoms and human rights. In particular, the USA PATRIOT Act threatens the rights protected in the US Constitution and international documents, such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), the Convention against Torture, and the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination. Amnesty International is concerned that the USA PATRIOT Act: Creates a broad definition of "domestic terrorism" that may have a chilling effect on the US and international rights to free expression and association.

73. IACP - International The international Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP) is the world s largest The Protecting Citizens civil rights Project, funded by Office of http://www.theiacp.org/research/ProtectingCitizens.html

74. Dudziak, M.L.: Cold War Civil Rights: Race And The Image Of American Democracy. In what may be the best analysis of how international relations affected any Cold War civil rights challenges readers to think globally and locally http://www.pupress.princeton.edu/titles/6924.html

SEARCH: Keywords Author Title More Options Power Search Search Hints E-MAIL NOTICES NEW IN PRINT E-BOOKS ... HOME PAGE Cold War Civil Rights: Race and the Image of American Democracy Mary L. Dudziak Shopping Cart Reviews Table of Contents Search within this book at Google Print In 1958, an African-American handyman named Jimmy Wilson was sentenced to die in Alabama for stealing two dollars. Shocking as this sentence was, it was overturned only after intense international attention and the interference of an embarrassed John Foster Dulles. Soon after the United States' segregated military defeated a racist regime in World War II, American racism was a major concern of U.S. allies, a chief Soviet propaganda theme, and an obstacle to American Cold War goals throughout Africa, Asia, and Latin America. Each lynching harmed foreign relations, and "the Negro problem" became a central issue in every administration from Truman to Johnson. In what may be the best analysis of how international relations affected any domestic issue, Mary Dudziak interprets postwar civil rights as a Cold War feature. She argues that the Cold War helped facilitate key social reforms, including desegregation. Civil rights activists gained tremendous advantage as the government sought to polish its international image. But improving the nation's reputation did not always require real change. This focus on image rather than substancecombined with constraints on McCarthy-era political activism and the triumph of law-and-order rhetoriclimited the nature and extent of progress.

75. News Release By The International Civil Liberties Monitoring Group - January 30, on existing human and civil rights protections says Gerry Barr, coChair of the international Quebec civil Liberties Union rights and Democracy http://www.privcom.gc.ca/media/le_030131_e.asp

Commissioner's Findings Settled and Early Resolution Cases Incident Summaries Key Issues ... Proactive Disclosure The International Civil Liberties Monitoring Group issued the following news release supporting the Privacy Commissioner's concerns expressed in his 2001-2002 Annual Report to Parliament. January 30, 2002 For Immediate Release Privacy Commissioner's Annual Report George Radwanski's Concerns Justified Says Civil Liberties Coalition OTTAWA - Members of a national coalition set up to monitor the application of Canada's anti-terrorism legislation applaud the annual report tabled yesterday in Parliament by Privacy Commissioner George Radwanski. The International Civil Liberties Monitoring Group (ICLMG) shares the concerns expressed by the Commissioner that the privacy rights guaranteed by the Canadian Charters of Rights are being seriously eroded by the web of anti-terrorism legislation adopted by Parliament since September 2001, or about to be adopted in coming months. "The Privacy Commissioner has performed a service for all of us, citizens and legislators, by focusing attention on the impact of Bill C-17 and related initiatives, on existing human and civil rights protections" says Gerry Barr, co-Chair of the International Civil Liberties Monitoring Group (ICLMG) and President/CEO of the Canadian Council for International Co-operation. "Like Mr. Radwanski, we are concerned that measures adopted to protect Canadians are being used as an excuse to increase the surveillance powers of police and of the state for purposes other than the fight against terrorism, and constitute a violation of basic freedoms under the Charter of Rights".

76. UCLA International Institute :: Terrorism Vs. Civil Rights: A Debate The international covenant on civil and political rights is the most important international agreement that might offer them some protection, http://www.international.ucla.edu/article.asp?parentid=3576

77. UCLA International Institute :: Legal And Political Experts To Discuss Terrorism Legal and political experts to discuss Terrorism and civil rights in Europe and the US on Professor Aceves teaches international Law, Human rights Law, http://www.international.ucla.edu/article.asp?parentid=3427

78. Bora Laskin Law Library -Finding Legal Information On The Web - Human Rights/Civ Home Finding Legal Information the Web Human rights/civil rights Date Last Visited April 8, 2005. Women s international Human rights http://www.law-lib.utoronto.ca/resources/topic/human.htm

U of T Law Faculty U of T Community Visitors Home ... Legal Information the Web Human Rights/Civil Rights Sites related to major constitutional mechanisms for Canada and the United States in the areas of civil rights and domestic human rights are included in these links, along with general and selected topical sites for international human rights, such as indigenous peoples', gay/lesbian, and women's rights. Canada Alberta Civil Liberties Research Centre Provides links to civil liberties and human rights groups and organizations as well as links to full-text international human rights instruments dealing with war crimes and armed conflict, slavery, asylum and refugees, indigenous peoples, women's rights, etc. Date Last Visited: April 8, 2005 Canadian Human Rights Commission Includes the full-text of human rights legislation, news of recent human rights developments, the Human Rights Forum and other Commission publications, and links to related sites. Date Last Visited: April 8, 2005 Canadian Internet Law Resource Page : Privacy Contains articles, conference proceedings and papers, legislation and model codes, and policy papers dealing with Canadian privacy law and issues. Provides links to federal and provincial government agencies and commissions, including Electronic Frontier Canada. Date Last Visited: April 8, 2005

79. Monitoring Body For International Civil Political Rights Covenant Concludes Thre United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime Web Site. http://www.unis.unvienna.org/unis/pressrels/2005/hrct666.html

Home Site Map Contact Us UN Links UN Homepage UNOV Homepage UN News Centre UN Website Locator UN Webcast Latest press releases Advanced Search The United Nations in Vienna Press Releases Issued in Vienna ... Frequently Asked Questions HR/CT/666 4 April 2005 Monitoring Body for International Civil Political Rights Covenant Concludes Three-Week Headquarters Session Requests Sudan to Submit Special Report on Compliance with Key Articles of Treaty by Close of Year NEW YORK, 1 April (UN Headquarters) Shortly before the Human Rights Committee concluded its eighty-third session today, it decided to ask the Government of Sudan to submit a special report by the end of the year on its compliance with certain key articles of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which the Committee monitors. The 18-member expert Committee of the General Assembly, which monitors compliance with the 1966 human rights Covenant, will send a letter to the Sudanese authorities requesting that they address their next report to six articles of the 40-article Covenant, namely articles 6, 7, 8, 9, 12 and 26. Those articles deal respectively with: right to life; torture; slavery; right to liberty and security of persons; freedom of movement; and equal legal protection. Committee Chairperson and expert from France, Christine Chanet, thanked the experts, as well as those in the Secretariat who had contributed to a successful session.

80. USW: International Committee On Civil Rights international Committee On civil rights. Maxine Carter, civil rights Director, Pittsburgh , PA. Ken Neumann, Toronto , ON , Canada http://www.uswa.org/uswa/program/content/983.php

Home Crucial Issues Workplaces Action Center ... District Websites CIVIL RIGHTS USWA Civil Rights Welcome to the Civil Rights Home Page Harassment Policy and Procedure International Committee On Civil Rights Justice for Immigrant Workers Links Civil Rights Publications USW Human Rights Procedure Manual Civil Rights Guidelines A. Philip Randolph Institute A. Philip Randolph Institute Announces Support for the A. Philip Randolph Pullman Porter Museum's National African American Labor History Monument Project Civil Rights News USW Files Race Discrimination Complaint Against French Company Imerys Harley-Davidson Local 5-760 Shares in Human Rights Award Quelling Voting Rights Rumors Steelworkers Remember Martin Luther King ... Victory For Civil Rights! Enter keyword Site Map Contact Us Portions of this website are paid for by the United Steelworkers of America Political Action Fund, with voluntary contributions from union members and their families, and is not authorized by any candidate or candidate's committee. USW Political Action Fund - Five Gateway Center - Pittsburgh, PA 15222 International Committee On Civil Rights UNITED STEELWORKERS OF AMERICA AFL-CIO CLC Leo W. Gerard

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