61. Indonesia - The Economy - ROLE OF GOVERNMENT and utilities ultimately came under the control of the Indonesian government. Dutch management was replaced by Indonesian civil servants or military http://countrystudies.us/indonesia/62.htm

ROLE OF GOVERNMENT Indonesia Table of Contents In the early years of nation building, from 1950 to 1957, a variety of moderate policies were pursued to support the pribumi through subsidized credit from the state-owned Bank Rakyat, or People's Bank, and through limiting certain markets to pribumi business. The nation's first five-year development plan (1956-60) proposed a realistic level of government investment in public infrastructure, but offered little regulation or overall guidance to the private sector. This plan was superseded by dramatic developments in the political and economic sphere, including the 1957 takeover of Dutch enterprises initiated by workers, which led ultimately to state control of this important segment of the economy. About 300 Dutch plantations and 300 firms in other areas such as mining, trade, finance, and utilities ultimately came under the control of the Indonesian government. Dutch management was replaced by Indonesian civil servants or military officers, most of whom had little managerial experience. The de facto expansion of the state was sustained by a general policy shift to justify greater state intervention in the economy. Sukarno's Guided Economy was initiated in a new eight-year development plan begun in 1959, which entailed a twelvefold increase in government project expenditure from the previous plan, without clear sources of finance. By the mid-1960s, central bank credit to the government accounted for half of government expenditures. This deficit spending led in turn to mounting inflation, which peaked at 1,500 percent between June 1965 and June 1966. At the same time, foreign debt mounted, both from the West and increasingly from the Soviet Union. In spite of a highly visible public building campaign, the economy stagnated and by 1966 per capita production was below the 1958 level.

62. CNN.com - Singapore Government Keeps Mum On Wahid Outburst - November 26, 2000 CNN http://cnn.com/2000/ASIANOW/southeast/11/26/singapore.indonesia.reut/index.html

asianow Editions myCNN Video ... Feedback CNN Sites CNN CNN Europe CNNfn CNNSI myCNN CNNfyi AllPolitics Languages Search AsiaNow TIME Only Asiaweek Only CNN.com CNNSI.com CNNfn.com The Web ASIANOW TOP STORIES Faith, madness, magic mix at sacred Hindu festival MORE TOP STORIES Tanker spills remaining fuel near Galapagos as captain detained Final two Texas fugitives make first court appearance Gore accepts visiting professor post at Columbia Lott calls Justice Department 'cesspool,' Ashcroft foes 'extremists' ... MORE MARKETS 4:30pm ET, 4/16 DJIA NAS SPORTS Jordan says farewell for the third time ... LOCAL EDITIONS: CNN.com Europe change default edition MULTIMEDIA: video video archive audio multimedia showcase ... more services E-MAIL: Subscribe to one of our news e-mail lists Enter your address: DISCUSSION: chat feedback CNN WEB SITES: CNNfyi.com CNN.com Europe AsiaNow Spanish ... Korean Headlines TIME INC. SITES: Go To ... Time.com People Money Fortune EW CNN NETWORKS: CNN anchors transcripts Turner distribution SITE INFO: help contents search ad info ... jobs WEB SERVICES: Singapore government keeps mum on Wahid outburst November 27, 2000

63. Indonesia After Suharto And although the Indonesian government professed selfdetermination for East Timor, The Indonesian government has since urged the Chinese to return and http://www.infoplease.com/spot/indonesia1.html

in All Infoplease Almanacs Biographies Dictionary Encyclopedia Daily Almanac for Sep 22, 2005 Skip Navigation Home Almanacs ... Word of the Day Editor's Favorites Hispanic Heritage Month Hurricane Katrina Daylight Saving Time Ramadan ... Texas Infoplease Tools Periodic Table Conversion Tool Perpetual Calendar Year by Year ... Site Map College Center Scholarship Search College Resources Career Center Job Search Post Your Resume Continuing Ed. more . . . Search: Infoplease Info search tips Search: Biographies Bio search tips The Year of Living Dangerously: Indonesia after Suharto 17,000 Islands, 300 Ethnic Groups, 250 Languages by Borgna Brunner This article was posted on June 7, 1999. Relatives of pro-independence supporter Adlinda da Silva, 24, grieve during his funeral in Dili, East Timor, on Aug. 27, 1999. Da Silva was shot during clashes that killed six people. (Source/AP) With 17,670 islands, Indonesia is the world's largest archipelago, stretching from Southeast Asia to Australia in a 3,500-mile crescent. The fourth most populous country in the world, it is also one of the most culturally diverse, encompassing Javanese Muslims, Portuguese-speaking Christians, Balinese Hindus, and animist tribespeople from Borneo and New Guinea . Three hundred different ethnic groups inhabit the islands and while the official language

64. CNN.com - Violence Rocks Aceh Province As Rebels And Government Hold Peace-talks CNN http://www.cnn.com/2000/ASIANOW/southeast/09/23/indonesia.aceh.ap/index.html

asianow Editions myCNN Video ... Feedback CNN Sites CNN CNN Europe CNNfn CNNSI myCNN CNNfyi AllPolitics Languages Search AsiaNow TIME Only Asiaweek Only CNN.com CNNSI.com CNNfn.com The Web ASIANOW TOP STORIES Faith, madness, magic mix at sacred Hindu festival MORE TOP STORIES Tanker spills remaining fuel near Galapagos as captain detained Final two Texas fugitives make first court appearance Gore accepts visiting professor post at Columbia Lott calls Justice Department 'cesspool,' Ashcroft foes 'extremists' ... MORE MARKETS 4:30pm ET, 4/16 DJIA NAS SPORTS Jordan says farewell for the third time ... LOCAL EDITIONS: CNN.com Europe change default edition MULTIMEDIA: video video archive audio multimedia showcase ... more services E-MAIL: Subscribe to one of our news e-mail lists Enter your address: DISCUSSION: chat feedback CNN WEB SITES: CNNfyi.com CNN.com Europe AsiaNow Spanish ... Korean Headlines TIME INC. SITES: Go To ... Time.com People Money Fortune EW CNN NETWORKS: CNN anchors transcripts Turner distribution SITE INFO: help contents search ad info ... jobs WEB SERVICES: Violence rocks Aceh province as rebels and government hold peace-talks A separatist from the Free Aceh Movement mans his machine gun Friday in the Aceh province September 24, 2000

65. CNN.com - Indonesian MPs Call For 'acceptable Government' - May 17, 2001 CNN http://cnn.com/2001/WORLD/asiapcf/southeast/05/16/indonesia.factions.wahid02/ind

MAIN PAGE WORLD U.S. WEATHER ... ABOUT US CNN TV what's on show transcripts CNN Headline News CNN International ... askCNN EDITIONS CNN.com Asia CNN.com Europe set your edition Languages Time, Inc. Time.com People Fortune EW Indonesian MPs call for 'acceptable government' Wahid, with daughter, threatens 'tough action' against, what he says, lawmakers' attempts to violate the constitution By staff and wire reports JAKARTA, Indonesia In a rare show of unity, Indonesia's political parties have come together to warn that without an acceptable government the fragile country's huge problems will never be resolved. Leaders of various political factions in Indonesia's parliament including those from President Abdurrahman Wahid's National Awakening Party (PKB) met Wednesday to discuss a wide range of issues. However, they refused to say whether they had spoken about impeaching Wahid. The president is under increasing pressure after parliament censured him twice following allegations of his roles in two multi-million dollar financial scandals. Opposition lawmakers have indicated they would like to hold a special session to impeach Wahid, who so far has denied any wrongdoing in the scandals.

66. CNN - Indonesian Government Pledges Early Elections - May 25, 1998 CNN http://www.cnn.com/WORLD/asiapcf/9805/25/indonesia.update/index.html

COMMUNITY Message Boards Chat Feedback SITE SOURCES Contents Help! Search CNN Networks SPECIALS Quick News Almanac Video Vault News Quiz ... Faster access in Japan Indonesian government pledges early elections Prisoners to be released; Suharto wealth to be investigated May 25, 1998 Web posted at: 8:54 a.m. EDT (1254 GMT) Latest developments: Soldiers to be charged in student deaths Ministers press for elections Habibie orders dissidents released Suharto deals to be reviewed Related stories and sites ... JAKARTA, Indonesia (CNN) Indonesia will hold parliamentary elections "as soon as possible" pending changes in election laws, the government's principal spokesman announced Monday. In two other developments that would have been unheard of a month ago, the government said it would release two prominent dissidents from prison and take back some of the wealth accrued by the Suharto family. Meanwhile, military chief Gen. Wiranto said 14 members of the army are suspects in the killing of six anti-Suharto demonstrators at Trisakti University earlier this month. They should be swiftly brought to trial, he said. The May 12 slayings and anger over rising prices sparked rioting that killed at least 500 in Jakarta alone.

67. BBC NEWS | World | Asia-Pacific | Indonesia Restricts Aceh Aid Work Correspondents say the Indonesian government and the military may be pursuing different policies on how to handle Aceh following the tsunami. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/4163517.stm

Home TV Radio Talk ... Newswatch LANGUAGES Chinese Vietnamese Indonesian More Last Updated: Tuesday, 11 January, 2005, 10:47 GMT E-mail this to a friend Printable version Indonesia restricts Aceh aid work Indonesian troops have accused rebels of stealing aid Indonesia's army is to restrict relief workers from reaching remoter parts of the tsunami-hit province of Aceh. The army said aid workers must now register to travel outside the towns of Banda Aceh and Meulaboh, because it could not guarantee safety elsewhere. Correspondents say the army wants to re-establish control over Aceh, where it has been battling separatist rebels. Aceh, near the epicentre of the quake, was worst hit in the natural disaster that has killed about 150,000 people. Everything is controlled by the military so it's difficult to get out the true story Aceh rebel spokesman Quakes shake governments Protecting Aceh's children The United Nations is hosting a meeting of donor countries in Geneva to discuss how best to spend the billions of dollars pledged around the world to help victims of the tsunami. One of the major concerns is to ensure that, in contrast with previous catastrophes, all the money promised is actually paid this time and reaches the people who need it.

68. NePGI National Eprocurement Goverment of indonesia is used for bids and purchasing of supplies for the government. http://www.nepgi.kominfo.go.id/en/

69. KAPET.ORG governmentsupported economic development zones, focused on eastern indonesia and Aceh. http://www.kapet.org/en/welcome.asp

Main Menu About Us Bakground Project Prospectus Incentive ... FAQ Login User Id Password September 23, 2005 3:11:28 AM Visitor Online : 5 Class News Relevan Link Bandar Aceh Darussalam IEDZ Khatulistiwa IEDZ Batulicin IEDZ ... Indonesia Business Investment Opportunity select - Tourism Industry Mining Fishery Forestry Plantation Trading Agriculture Search News Category - select - > on news Actual Info Agriculture Animal Husbandry Fishery Forestry Industry Mining Plantation Tourism Trading > on articles Actual Info Agriculture Animal Husbandry Fishery Forestry Industry Mining Plantation Tourism Trading In the middle of every difficulty Working Meeting of the Management Board of IEDZ Indonesia In order to studying Problems, and Revitalisasi IEDZ Development Prospect and also at one blow face Budget Year activity 2004, hence will be performed by Working Meeting of the Management Board of IEDZ Indonesia planned will be executed on the date of 19 - 20 January 2004 in Jakarta... BIAK IEDZ Sector : Forestry OPPORTUNITY: Forestry The forest in Mimika regions can be classified due to the level of the land. Alpine region is a forest where bushes, moses and small trees grow, non economical value. These vegetation is influenced by freezing climate during the whole year ...

70. Indonesia's Government indonesia s government is based on a set of beliefs known as Pancasila. indonesia s form of government is Republic but, it has a central government http://cyberkids.ccsd.k12.wy.us/sunflower/Indonesia/Indonesia's govrnment.html

Indonesia's Government Indonesia's government is based on a set of beliefs known as Pancasila. Indonesia's form of government is Republic but, it has a central government controlling the local and regional governments. The political division includes 26 provinces, 2 special autonomous districts, and 1 metropolitan district. The voting age for Indonesia's president and government is 17. There were largely excluded jobs in the government and the military. The Chinese in small towns are generally shoe keepers and merchants; in the cities they often control huge business conglomerates. The government in Indonesia resisted pressures to carry out economic reforms demanded by the International Monetary Fund in exchange for a massive financial rescue package, including subsidies on consumer goods and requirements that monopolies enriching then-president Suharto's family and friends be dismantled. In September the government admitted nearly 20 million people, and faced food shortages, due largely to the fact that rice and other staples have become unaffordable.Indonesia, a member of the Organization of Petroleum. The constitution of August 1945 was restored on July 5, 1959 in place of two provisional constitutions adopted in 1950. Executive power is given to the president, who is elected by the people's Consultative Assembly for a one year term, and in the president's appointed cabinet.

71. AllRefer.com - Indonesia - Government And Politics | Indonesian Information Reso allRefer Reference provides detailed information on this topic. Browse through this article and follow related links for complete research. http://reference.allrefer.com/country-guide-study/indonesia/indonesia123.html

You are here allRefer Reference Indonesia History ... Indonesia Indonesia Government and Politics The young Prince Rama (left), the chief figure in the epic drama Ramayana and the seventh incarnation of Wisnu; Indrajit (right), who is disguised as Gutukatja, the heroic son of Bima, is really the commander in chief for Rama's enemy, the giant Dasamuka, who kidnapped Rama's wife, Dewi Sinta. AFTER 1965 AND THE DESTRUCTION of the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI; for this and other acronyms, see table A), the military dominated Indonesian politics. By exploiting existing constitutional structures and mobilizing civilian political support through a quasipolitical party of functional groups ( Golkar In 1992 Indonesia was a unitary state with a highly centralized governmental administration. This centralization was seen by Indonesia's leaders as necessary in a fragmented geographical and highly plural ethnic setting with a history of regional and ethnic rebellion. Problems of integration remained in East Timor (Timor Timur Province), Irian Jaya Province, and to a lesser extent the Special Region of Aceh (see fig. 1

72. AdmiNet - Indonesia top The government of indonesia. RISTEK (Ministry of Research Technology) About APEKSI, the Association of City governments of indonesia Asosiasi http://www.adminet.com/world/id/

options Spreading information all over the Net AdmiNet World Asia Indonesia Government Links with other countries Parliament Political organisations ... Thanks The government of Indonesia About APEKSI, the Association of City Governments of Indonesia - Asosiasi Pemerintah Kota Seluruh About APKASI Association of Regency Governments of Indonesia, Asosiasi Pemerintah Kabupaten Seluruh APPSI Association of Provincial Governments of Indonesia, Asosiasi Pemerintah Propinsi Seluruh Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie ... Ministry of Public Works (id) Parliament Political organisations Links with other countries Embassies and Consulates of Indonesia to other countries : Canada France Embassies and Consulates of other countries in Indonesia: France Germany Singapore Foreign Chambers of Commerce and Industry : Parliament Political organisations HELP all women were raped during the May riots in Jakarta Cities and Towns Infoproda Regional Autonomy Research Indonesia Gate to the Towns of the World-Indonesia Jakarta Agriculture Transmigrants Transform the Land Finance Taxation Exchange Rates Bank BDNI Bank Bira Law Art, Culture

73. Indonesian Government | Indonesia's Government | Indonesias Government indonesian government. Country name conventional long form Republic of indonesia conventional short form indonesia local long form Republik indonesia http://www.travelblog.org/World/id-gov.html

Travel Blog About TravelBlog World Facts Latest Travel Journals ... Indonesia Select a country Afghanistan Albania Algeria American Samoa Andorra Angola Anguilla Antarctica Antigua and Barbuda Arctic Ocean Argentina Armenia Aruba Ashmore and Cartier Islands Atlantic Ocean Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas, The Bahrain Baker Island Bangladesh Barbados Bassas da India Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bermuda Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Bouvet Island Brazil British Indian Ocean Territory British Virgin Islands Brunei Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burma Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Cape Verde Cayman Islands Central African Republic Chad Chile China Christmas Island Clipperton Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Colombia Comoros Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Cook Islands Coral Sea Islands Costa Rica Cote d'Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic East Timor Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Ethiopia Europa Island Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) Faroe Islands Fiji Finland France French Guiana French Polynesia French Southern and Antarctic Lands Gabon Gambia, The

74. U.S. Commercial Service Indonesia: Indonesian Government Contacts The US Commercial Service offers valuable assistance to help US business export goods and services to markets worldwide. http://www.buyusa.gov/indonesia/en/104.html

U.S. Embassy Site Map BUYUSA.GOV U.S. Commercial Service Indonesia Local time: 03:02 AM Indonesian Government Contacts The Indonesian Government established the National Agency for Export Development within the Ministry of Trade to promote the export of less renowned products. These products include handicrafts (i.e., jewelry, batik, hand-woven fabric, and wood carvings), agricultural and cottage industry products, and new manufactured products. The agency will also assist foreign buyers and importers in establishing contacts with Indonesian companies. Contact information is as follows: National Agency for Export Development Gedung Dharma Niaga, 5th Floor Jl. Gajah Mada No. 8 Jakarta 10130 Tel.: (62-21) 386-3139 Fax : (62-21) 350-6540 Website: http://www.nafed.go.id Contact: Dra. Lily Rosyana, Director of market area development for USA, Australia and New Zealand or Ir. Diah Maulida, Chairperson Other Indonesia Government contacts of interest are: Directorate General of Cooperation for International Trade and Industry Ministry of Industry and Trade Jl. M.I. Ridwan Rais No. 5

75. Indonesia Country Analysis Brief The regional challenges facing the Indonesian government remain the same The Indonesian government has been unwilling to take over the commercial debts http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/indonesa.html

Home Country Analysis Briefs Indonesia Country Analysis Brief PDF version PDB version July 2004 Background Oil Natural Gas Coal ... Links Indonesia Indonesia is important to world energy markets because of its OPEC membership and substantial, but declining, oil production. Indonesia also is the world's largest liquefied natural gas (LNG) exporter. The information contained in this report is the best available as of July 2004 and can change. GENERAL BACKGROUND Indonesia's economic growth surpassed expectations in 2003, largely fueled by consumer spending. Indonesia's real gross domestic product (GDP) grew at a rate of 4.1% in 2003, up from 3.7% in 2002. Real GDP growth is forecast to be 4.7% for 2004, although imbalances in the macroeconomic picture, such as increasing budget deficits caused by oil price subsidies on the local market, could lead to future problems. Tension exists between the central government in Jakarta and leadership at the regional level. The distribution of oil and gas revenues between the central government in Jakarta and regional governments in areas which produce oil and gas has been regularly disputed. Since Indonesia's transition to democracy in 1999, the country's regional governments have been pressing for a greater share of oil and gas revenues. In particular, the separatist movement in Aceh continues to cause security problems for oil and gas companies in that region, despite the government's energetic offensive against the separatists this year.

76. Indonesia: Recommendations To The Government Of Indonesia On The Occasion Of The This memorandum contains specific recommendations that Amnesty International believes, if implemented, would strengthen indonesia s engagement with the UN http://web.amnesty.org/library/Index/ENGASA210012005?open&of=ENG-IDN

77. Indonesia: Recommendations To The Government Of Indonesia On The Occasion Of The This memorandum contains specific recommendations that Amnesty International believes, if implemented, would strengthen indonesia s engagement with the UN http://web.amnesty.org/library/Index/ENGASA210012005?open&of=ENG-2AS

78. Radio Australia - News - Indonesia Liberals Call For Government Action Against R Moderates in indonesia are warning the government of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono that democracy is under threat from Islamic radicals. http://www.abc.net.au/ra/news/stories/s1429692.htm

ABC Home Radio Television News ... Contact Us Indonesia liberals call for government action against radical Islam Indonesia In Depth Country Profile Map Viewpoint: ... Can Indonesia hold? document.write(""); var i_list = new Array("0","big_INDONESIA.jpg"); document.write(""); Related Stories Last Updated 03/08/2005, 22:59:31 Select text size: Moderates in Indonesia are warning the government of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono that democracy is under threat from Islamic radicals. Indonesia's senior clerics from the Ulema Council last week issued a series of edicts or fatwas calling for bans against certain religious groups, mixed marriages and liberal interpretations of Islam. Critics of the conservative Council say the fatwas are interpreted literally by hardliners who have taken violent action against some of the groups named. Respected Islamic scholar and president of the State Islamic University, Professor Azyumardi Azra, has made a direct appeal to the Mr Yudhoyono. "I appeal to the Indonesian government, to President Susilo Bambang Yudhyono, to summon the Council of the Ulema to dialogue on this very crucial issue," he said. "I think the Indonesian government should make it clear that these edicts have some negative consequences for the life of the nation."

79. ABC Country Book Of Indonesia - Government Flag, Map, Economy, Geography, Climat indonesia Interactive Factbook GEOGRAPHY, Flag, Map,Geography, People, government, Economy, Transportation, Communications. http://www.theodora.com/wfb/indonesia_government.html

Index Flag Geography People ... Feedback Indonesia Names: conventional long form: Republic of Indonesia conventional short form: Indonesia local long form: Republik Indonesia local short form: Indonesia former: Netherlands East Indies; Dutch East Indies Digraph: ID Type: republic Capital: Jakarta Administrative divisions: 24 provinces (propinsi-propinsi, singular - propinsi), 2 special regions* (daerah-daerah istimewa, singular - daerah istimewa), and 1 special capital city district** (daerah khusus ibukota); Aceh*, Bali, Bengkulu, Irian Jaya, Jakarta Raya**, Jambi, Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur, Kalimantan Barat, Kalimantan Selatan, Kalimantan Tengah, Kalimantan Timur, Lampung, Maluku, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Riau, Sulawesi Selatan, Sulawesi Tengah, Sulawesi Tenggara, Sulawesi Utara, Sumatera Barat, Sumatera Selatan, Sumatera Utara, Timor Timur, Yogyakarta* Independence: 17 August 1945 (proclaimed independence; on 27 December 1949, Indonesia became legally independent from the Netherlands) National holiday: Independence Day, 17 August (1945)

80. GeographyIQ - World Atlas - Asia - Indonesia - Government Facts And Figures government and political information for indonesia. http://www.geographyiq.com/countries/id/Indonesia_government.htm

Home World Map Rankings Countries from A to Z A B C D ... Z Source: www.exchange-rates.org World Asia Indonesia (Facts) Indonesia - Government (Facts) Country name: conventional long form: Republic of Indonesia conventional short form: Indonesia local short form: Indonesia former: Netherlands East Indies; Dutch East Indies local long form: Republik Indonesia Government type: republic Capital: Jakarta Administrative divisions: 30 provinces (propinsi-propinsi, singular - propinsi), 2 special regions* (daerah-daerah istimewa, singular - daerah istimewa), and 1 special capital city district** (daerah khusus ibukota); Aceh*, Bali, Banten, Bengkulu, Gorontalo, Irian Jaya Barat, Jakarta Raya**, Jambi, Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur, Kalimantan Barat, Kalimantan Selatan, Kalimantan Tengah, Kalimantan Timur, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung, Kepulauan Riau, Lampung, Maluku, Maluku Utara, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Papua, Riau, Sulawesi Barat, Sulawesi Selatan, Sulawesi Tengah, Sulawesi Tenggara, Sulawesi Utara, Sumatera Barat, Sumatera Selatan, Sumatera Utara, Yogyakarta*; note - with the implementation of decentralization on 1 January 2001, the 357 districts or regencies became the key administrative units responsible for providing most government services Independence: 17 August 1945 (independence proclaimed); 27 December 1949 (Netherlands recognizes Indonesian independence)

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