81. FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin,The: Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act: Before Full text of the article, foreign intelligence Surveillance Act before and after the USA Patriot Act Legal Digest from FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin,The http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m2194/is_6_72/ai_105477700

@import url(/css/us/style1.css); @import url(/css/us/searchResult1.css); @import url(/css/us/articles.css); @import url(/css/us/artHome1.css); Home Advanced Search IN free articles only all articles this publication Automotive Sports FindArticles FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin,The June 2003 Content provided in partnership with 10,000,000 articles Not found on any other search engine. Related Searches Electronic surveillance / Laws, regulations, etc. Electronic surveillance / Analysis Featured Titles for Advocate, The Air Force Journal of Logistics Air Force Law Review Air Force Speeches ... View all titles in this topic Hot New Articles by Topic Automotive Sports Top Articles Ever by Topic Automotive Sports Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act: before and after the USA Patriot Act - Legal Digest FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin,The June, 2003 by Michael J. Bulzomi Save a personal copy of this article and quickly find it again with Furl.net. It's free! Save it. The terrorist attacks of September 11,2001, left an indelible mark upon America and an overshadowing feeling of vulnerability. They also created a determination to respond to the new national security threats they represented. Congress reacted to these threats by passing laws providing new tools to fight terrorism. Perhaps, the most controversial recent act of Congress is the United and Strengthening of America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (1) (USA PATRIOT Act) and its impact upon the use of electronic surveillance and physical searches authorized under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (FISA) (2) to combat foreign threats.

82. Foreign Policy: Smarter Intelligence Instead, start by giving the director of central intelligence the authority to break down the walls that divide domestic and foreign intelligence gathering. http://www.foreignpolicy.com/story/cms.php?story_id=1889

83. Warning; Foreign Intelligence Using Internet Warning; Internet Used by foreign intelligence Operatives By CL Staten, Senior Analyst (ENN) Chicago, IL According to reports from the Defense http://www.emergency.com/net-warn.htm

Excerpted from the ENN Daily Report - 12/09/06 - Vol. 2, No. 344 Warning; Internet Used by Foreign Intelligence Operatives By: C. L. Staten, Senior Analyst (ENN) Chicago, IL According to reports from the Defense Investigative Service, the Internet is one of the fastest growing areas of intelligence gathering by foreign governments and potential enemies of the United States and her allies. It is believed that foreign entities are making extensive use of the "net" in an attempt to both gather military and commercial information, as well as to spread disinformation. Particularly from Eastern European, Middle Eastern, and Far Eastern regions, numerous contacts have reportedly been made via the Internet to American defense contractors, software producers, and related industries...all asking for "proprietary or sensitive" information. Often these contacts suggest unsolicited offers to act as sales agents, consultants, or representatives in other countries. Others suggest that the writer is working for a "friendly" foreign government or military agency. Another ploy involves asking for product information, schematics, blueprints, or other proprietary information about the targeted companies or their products. Free samples of software and/or actual working models are also often requested.

84. The U.S. Intelligence Community: Organization, Operations And Management, 1947-1 on the subcommittees of the National foreign intelligence Board. in the field of US and foreign intelligence and has authored numerous books, http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/nsa/publications/ic/intelligence_com.html

The U.S. Intelligence Community Capable of flying three times faster than the speed of sound, the exact speed limit and operational ceiling of Lockheed's recently retired SR-71 "spy plane" remain classified (Wide World Photos). Overview Intelligence Origins and Operations Focus of the Collection Inner Workings of Secret Agencies ... Picture: One of several overseas ground stations critical to U.S intelligence, the Joint Defense Space Research Facility at Alice Springs, Australia controls and receives data from U.S signals intelligence satellites (Desmond Ball). Top secret memo signed by President Harry Truman established a special communications (COMINT) committee and served to supervise the super-secret National Security Agency. One of a rarely released series (DCI Directives), William Casey's confidential directive of October 12, 1982 established a human intelligence (HUMINT) gathering committee. Intelligence Origins and Operations Spies in trench coats. Lightning-fast reconnaissance planes. Super-secret photo satellites. International eavesdropping. All make up an enormous multi-billion dollar bureaucracy that collects intelligence and carries out covert operations for the United States. The U.S. Intelligence Community reveals the bureaucratic reality often missing in the dramatic fables of best-selling spy novels. Here, previously inaccessible organizations and function manuals, unit histories, and internal directives provide researchers with the most comprehensive structural portrait of the U.S. espionage establishment ever published.

85. The Memory Hole > Members Of The Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court Of Revi Although the judges on the foreign intelligence Surveillance Court are a mystery, the three judges who comprise the foreign intelligence Surveillance Court http://www.thememoryhole.org/spy/fiscr-members.htm

Members of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act , the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court is a star chamber that secretly issues warrants for US agencies to electronically surveil or physically search parties thought to be engaged in terrorism. The court operates in complete secrecy. We don't even know the identities of the eleven judges who make up the FISC. The only publicly-available information it releases is the number of warrants it grants per year. To date it has received over 13,000 requests, and it has granted every single one of them. In a recent, unprecedented action, the Court declared that the "Justice Department's plan to allow prosecutors to become involved in intelligence investigations goes too far" [ CNN ]. (It also revealed that the FBI has lied to it in 75 cases.) Ashcroft has appealed this stinging rebuke, thereby invoking the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review, whichas you might guessreviews the decisions of the FISC. The Review Court has never met before now, since no agency or department has had reason to object to the Court's rubberstamping ways. Although the judges on the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court are a mystery, the three judges who comprise the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review have been revealed. In the

86. The Memory Hole > Members Of The President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board As of midAugust 2002, the President s foreign intelligence Advisory Board is refusing to release the names of its members. http://www.thememoryhole.org/spy/pfiab.htm

Members of the President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board is refusing to release the names of its members. Unfortunately for them, the White House released a list of members in October 2001. Here they are: Lieutenant General Brent Scowcroft (Chairman) Cresencio S. Arcos of Florida Jim Barksdale of Mississippi Robert Addsion Day of California Stephen Friedman of New York Alfred Lerner of Ohio Ray Lee Hunt of Texas Rita E. Hauser of New York David E. Jeremiah of Virginia Arnold Lee Kanter of Virginia James Calhoun Langdon, Jr. of the District of Columbia Marie Elizabeth Pate-Cornell of California John Harrison Streicker of New York Peter Barton Wilson of California Phillip David Zelikow of Virginia Related article: "Who's On PFIAB-A Bush Secret...Or Not?" (updated version) by David Corn, The Nation Website , 14 Aug 2002.

87. Foreign Intelligence Involved In Beslan Hostage Crisis — Russian Parliament - foreign intelligence Involved in Beslan Hostage Crisis Russian Parliament. http://www.mosnews.com/news/2004/11/29/beslanintelligence.shtml

var stripe_code = 'news'; Russia Fears Rise in Heroin Supplies Defense minister sounds alarm Moscow Hails Progress at N. Korea Talks Pyongyang agrees to end nuclear programs NEWS Partner project of: HOME NEWS FEATURE COLUMN ... ABOUT TIME ARCHIVE SEARCH %(domain)s %(domain)s MONEY DJ RusIndex RUR/USD RUR/EURO Oil Brent Oil Urals Nickel Gold Platinum Palladium WEATHER Moscow celsium=Math.round((55-32)/1.8); document.write(celsium) cloudy Bodies lined up outside the school in Beslan / Frame from RTR Television Created: 29.11.2004 11:51 MSK (GMT +3), Updated: 11:51 MSK document.write(get_ago(1101718318)); MosNews Beslan hostage crisis Interfax quoted commission head Alexander Torshin as saying. Russian officials initially said the attackers killed at the school included nine or 10 Arabs, and other nationalities including Ingushetians and Chechens. Chechen separatist leader Shamil Basayev , who claimed responsibility for the raid, said the militants who seized the school included two Arabs. Following the spate of terrorist attacks in August and September, which included the downing of two airliners in southern Russia and a suicide blast outside a Moscow subway station, Russian officials accused foreign countries, particularly in the West, of double standards on terrorism. In a televised address after the attack, Putin suggested some people with Cold War mentalities in the West, who are bent on weakening Russia, aided terrorists.

88. EO 12949 FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE PHYSICAL SEARCHES Responsible Office G Office of General Counsel. Subject foreign intelligence PHYSICAL SEARCHES. TEXT By the authority vested in me as President by the http://nodis3.gsfc.nasa.gov/displayEO.cfm?id=EO_12949_

89. EO 13376 Amend To EO 12863 Regrading President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory B Responsible Office ND000 Office of External Relations. Subject Amend to EO 12863 regrading President s foreign intelligence Advisory Board http://nodis3.gsfc.nasa.gov/displayEO.cfm?id=EO_13376_

90. Intelligence, Terrorism, And Civil Liberties - Human Rights The rules for gathering foreign intelligence allow the government much wider latitude The CIA has been confined to gathering foreign intelligence abroad http://www.abanet.org/irr/hr/winter02/martin.html

You currently do not have JavaScript enabled in your web browser. The ABA website relies on JavaScript for display purposes. To fully experience the ABA site, please enable javascript. HUMAN RIGHTS MAGAZINE Intelligence, Terrorism, and Civil Liberties By Kate Martin History has repeatedly demonstrated the dangers of allowing governments to secretly collect intelligence on their own people. When government authority extends beyond law enforcement—investigating criminal activity—it has inevitably been followed by abuses. A key lesson learned from the domestic intelligence abuses before the mid-1970s was the necessity for a wall between law enforcement and intelligence in order to protect civil liberties. Careful lines were drawn between law enforcement activities and the previously unchecked secret intelligence agencies to meet the demands of both national security interests and civil liberties. Terrorist crimes, however, do not fit neatly into the pigeonholes of law enforcement versus intelligence, criminal versus foreign policy matters. Intelligence is an essential tool in combating terrorism and recent events have made only too clear that greater coordination is needed between the intelligence community and the FBI and other law enforcement agencies. While the terrible attacks of September 11 dramatized the problem of coordination between the CIA and the FBI, the Bush administration’s response has been simply to tear down the walls between law enforcement and intelligence activities. This war against terrorism may be the first where intelligence is described as the most important weapon, not in support of battlefield operations in Afghanistan, but inside the United States targeted against Americans.

91. Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR) Sluzhba Vneshney Razvedki - Russia / Soviet I GlobalSecurity.org is the leading source for reliable intelligence news and intelligence information, directed by John Pike. http://www.globalsecurity.org/intell/world/russia/svr.htm

var zflag_nid="224"; var zflag_cid="74/26/5/1"; var zflag_sid="1"; var zflag_width="728"; var zflag_height="90"; var zflag_sz="14"; Education Jobs Home Loans Telecom ... Public Eye var zflag_nid="224"; var zflag_cid="96/59/28/5/1"; var zflag_sid="1"; var zflag_width="120"; var zflag_height="600"; var zflag_sz="8"; Choose: HTML TEXT AOL Intelligence Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR) Legislative Authority Operations Organization ... Budget and Personnel Facilities References THE SVR RUSSIA'S INTELLIGENCE SERVICE (C103) Gordon Bennett Conflict Studies Research Centre, Sandhurst UK March 2000 Russia-CIS: Does the West's Position Need Modification? - Foreign Intelligence Service - September 1994 The Nuclear Potential of Individual Countries Treaty on Nonproliferation of Nuclear Weapons Problems of Extension Appendix 2 Russian Federation Foreign Intelligence Service - 6 April 1995 Foreign Intelligence Service NUPI Centre for Russian Studies. From KGB to MFA: Primakov Becomes Russian Foreign Minister by Marian Leighton Post Soviet Prospects , vol IV, #2, February 1996 var zflag_nid="224"; var zflag_cid="90/30/5/1"; var zflag_sid="1"; var zflag_width="300"; var zflag_height="250"; var zflag_sz="9";

92. FindLaw For Legal Professionals - Case Law, Federal And State Resources, Forms, FindLaw for Legal Professionals is a free resource for attorneys that includes online case law, free state codes, free federal codes, free legal forms, http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/casecode/uscodes/50/chapters/36/toc.html

//For Jeff's Modules. var what="LNCAI"; var uri=document.location; FindLaw For the Public For Small Business For Corporate Counsel ... U.S. Supreme Court My current location: city Change Location Laws: Cases and Codes : U.S. Code : TITLE 50 . WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE Title 50 U.S. Code Document Library Legal Dictionary Legal News FindLaw Guide LawCrawler Web US Gov Sites Mailing List Archives Sup Court 1893+ US Fed Circuits US Constitution United States Code TITLE 50 - WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE CHAPTER 36 - FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SURVEILLANCE Subchapter I. Electronic Surveillance Subchapter II. Physical Searches Subchapter III. Pen Registers And Trap And Trace Devices For Foreign Intelligence Purposes Subchapter IV. Access To Certain Business Records For Foreign Intelligence Purposes Chapter Notes Sponsored Links Find a Lawyer : Our free service locates Bankruptcy, Criminal, DUI, Immigration, Personal Injury, Taxation, or Trademark lawyers in your area who can help you with your legal issues. From LawQuote.com IBM : ONE integrated system to manage your whole office. Provides time billing, accounting and practice management. Download a FREE demo.

93. US Specialized Court Systems (e.g. Military, Foreign Intelligence) US specialized court systems (eg Military, foreign intelligence). Search only US specialized court systems (eg Military, foreign intelligence), http://www.fairness.com/resources/by-metacat?metacat_id=904

94. Project MUSE foreign intelligence is a part of the political—and historical—process. Although the total volume of foreign intelligence documentation in the Baltic http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/journal_of_cold_war_studies/v006/6.2garthoff.html

How Do I Get This Article? Athens Login Access Restricted This article is available through Project MUSE, an electronic journals collection made available to subscribing libraries NOTE: Please do NOT contact Project MUSE for a login and password. See How Do I Get This Article? for more information. Login: Password: Your browser must have cookies turned on Garthoff, Raymond L. "Foreign Intelligence and the Historiography of the Cold War" Journal of Cold War Studies - Volume 6, Number 2, Spring 2004, pp. 21-56 The MIT Press Abstract Search Journals About MUSE Contact Us

95. Force Tabs foreign intelligence. (DOD) Intelligence relating to capabilities, intentions, and activities of foreign powers, organizations, or persons (not including http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/jel/doddict/data/f/02175.html

force tabs (DOD) With reference to war plans, the statement of time-phased deployments of major combat units by major commands and geographical areas.

96. Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center (DLIFLC) Presidio of Monterey, CA. Primary intelligence Language Center. http://dli-www.army.mil/

97. Bibliography Home Page A searchable archive of materials covering such aspects of intelligence such as histories, collection and analysis, covert action, US and foreign agencies, signals intelligence, counterintelligence, terrorism, oversight and links to related web sites. http://intellit.muskingum.edu

The Literature of Intelligence: A Bibliography of Materials, with Essays, Reviews, and Comments J. Ransom Clark Emeritus Professor of Political Science Muskingum College New Concord, Ohio If you are visiting this site for the first time, your stay will be enhanced by reading: About this Bibliography (Preface and Sources) Otherwise, feel free to move on to the: Main Table of Contents [or try our Author Search User comments and suggestions are welcomed; forward via E-mail to: rclark@muskingum.edu Not to be reprinted without permission of the author. Site last revised: 9/21/05 Want to know more about Muskingum College? Click on: http://www.muskingum.edu Click for my curriculum vitae In loving memory of Janet A. Clark (1940-1999)

98. Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center (DLIFLC) Presidio of Monterey, CA. Primary intelligence Language Center. http://pom-www.army.mil/

99. A Routledge Journal: Intelligence And National Security Offers insights into the contemporary functions of intelligence and its influence of foreign policy and national security. http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/02684527.asp

Contact Us Members of the Group All Products Books Journal Article eBooks Alphabetical Listing Journals by Subject New Journals Advertising ... eBooks Intelligence and National Security Founding Editors: Christopher Andrew , Corpus Christi College, Cambridge, UK Michael Handel Editors: Peter Jackson , The University of Wales, Aberystwyth, UK Loch K Johnson , University of Georgia, USA Editorial Information Publication Details: Volume 20, 2005, Quarterly ISSN Print 0268-4527 ISSN Online 1743-9019 2005 Subscription Rates Subscribe Online! Institutional: US$422/£277 Individual: US$84/£57 of CrossRef SARA (Free contents alerting service) Online Sample Copy Instructions for Authors Table of Contents (Available Online from Volume 16) Aims and Scope: Intelligence and National Security breaks the silence surrounding the secret world of intelligence. Readers gain insight into the contemporary functions of intelligence and its influence of foreign policy and national security. Articles on the historical background of intelligence present the complete picture of its origins and development. Experts on international strategy and the use of intelligence in war, together with cryptanalysts and others who were actively involved in intelligence work for many years offer new evidence on political incidents in recent history. Abstracting Information: Intelligence and National Security is covered by the following abstracting, indexing and citation services: ABC-CLIO - Historical Abstracts and ABC-CLIO - America: History and Life

100. Xtreme Information Offering competitive advertising and editorial monitoring intelligence, this team of international editors and translators provide English abstracts of foreign titles. http://www.xtremeinformation.com/

Skip to content Your Basket Item: Total: View Basket Home News letter To receive our free newsletter please submit your email address: Submit Xtreme Information Xtreme Information is the leading media intelligence source of global TV, press, radio, cinema, outdoor and internet advertising. We work with the majority of FTSE 100 and Fortune 500 multinational companies, and with every major advertising and media agency. Our services enable these international clients to view, evaluate and respond to the constant stream of advertising activity on a daily basis. Our network of offices and satellite centres across the world provides us with coverage in over 50 countries, making us an unrivalled global intelligence source Xtreme Ad Search Our online archive contains over 4.5 million TV, cinema, radio, press, billboard and Internet banner ads from over 55 countries. Search by: Country Media Category Brand ... Date range Instantly locate any ads from around the world and watch them immediately. Start Searching Now The Shop The Shop contains over 400 compilation reels and reports featuring the very best in advertising from around the world.

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