1. Oxford University Press The New Draperies In The Low Countries And The New Draperies in the Low Countries and England, 13001800 this neglected area of European history. Archaeology. Art Architecture http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

2. The Army Of Flanders And The Spanish Road, 1567-1659 The Historic Archaeology. CRM. Remote Sensing of Spanish Victory and Defeat in the Low Countries' Wars (Cambridge European history c 1500 http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

3. Industrial Change In Early-Modern Europe The 'New Draperies' American Journal of Archaeology, 2nd ser in Erik Aerts and John Munro, ed., Textiles of the Low Countries in European Economic History (Leuven http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

4. Oxford University Press The New Draperies In The Low Countries The New Draperies in the Low Countries and England, 13001800 Archaeology. Art Architecture World. European History, World http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

5. ScienceDaily Shop History Of The Low Countries Anthropology Archaeology Astronomy Biology Books History of the Low Countries. Search Options Belgium A History (Studies in http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

6. THE LOW COUNTRIES The Low Countries a selective catalogue of reference works The British The transformation of European 1957. Ac.940/9 Archaeology http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

7. Oxford University Press The Low Countries 1780-1940 E. H. Kossmann The Low Countries 17801940. E. H. Kossmann Add to Cart Anthropology. Archaeology. Art Architecture History, World European http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

8. A Bibliograph Of European Textiles Trade And Industry, 1100-1750 American Journal of Archaeology, 2nd ser in Erik Aerts and John Munro, ed., Textiles of the Low Countries in European Economic History (Leuven http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

9. Europe Archaeology Digs Projects Research european archaeology Page 2 Isle of Man through Wales On this page - Isleof Man - Italy - low countries Netherlands/Belgium/Luxembourg - Malta http://www.archaeolink.com/european_archaeology_ isle of man_ wales.htm

European Archaeology Page 2 - Isle of Man through Wales To European Archaeology Page 1 Home British Archaeology now has its own page Main Headings Africa Archaeology Archaeoastronomy Asia Archaeology Australia / Oceania Archaeology ... Archaeology Lesson Plans To archaeology pages index On this page - Isle of Man Italy Low Countries: Netherlands/Belgium/Luxembourg Malta ... Wales Isle of Man Billown Neolithic Landscape Project - About archaeology on the Isle of Man in general and the Billown landscape project in particular - photos - From Bournemouth University - http:// csweb.bournemouth.ac.uk/consci/billown/index.htm Isle of Man Archaeology [Manx Archaeology] "This personal home page deals with archaeology on the Isle of Man." - photos - http:// homepages.enterprise.net/djr/ Top of Page Italy Anglo- American Project in Pompeii Ongoing archaeology site on Pompeii. - photos - http://www.brad.ac.uk/acad/archsci/field_proj/anampomp/index.html Read about a major new archaeological project in the center of ancient Rome. A find near the Coliseum triggered this international effort. You will also learn some of the rather sad state of Italian archaeology. You will find links to related material. - illustrated - From BBC - http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/112071.stm

10. Research Unit motteand-bailey castles) in the former low countries and Western Europe Belgian archaeology in a european Setting I. Album Amicorum Prof. http://www.flwi.ugent.be/AAHE/rumediarch.htm

University of Ghent Research Unit Medieval and Post-Medieval Archaeology Europe and the Mediterranean Staff and Project Personnel Current Research Projects Selection of Publications Announcements Introduction For a long time, medieval archaeology was based on an architectural and/or an art historian's approach with a preference for the more monumental remains like castles and churches. But since the last quarter of the 20th century and not in the least trough the introduction of urban archaeology, medieval archaeology has gained a fully recognised position amongst the archaeological discipline. Since the introduction, in 1999, of "Medieval Archaeology" as a general course in the 3rd year of archaeology studies, the department of archaeology has worked towards the creation of a full medieval and post-medieval archaeology unit. From 01/10/02 onwards the unit got started. Staff and associated personnel Postal address Vakgroep Archeologie en Oude Geschiedenis van Europa, Blandijnberg 2, B-9000 Gent (Belgium). Telephone: +32 9 264 41 07

11. European History: A Guide To Resources european History and archaeology Collection Scope and Policy low countries,Switzerland 2/2. Regional France, Germany, Great Britain - 4/3. http://www.library.wisc.edu/guides/europeanhistory/lib/EuropeanHistorypolicypubl

European History and Archaeology Collection Scope and Policy July, 1999 Barbara Walden European History Librarian University of Wisconsin - Madison Slightly revised: February, 2001 INTRODUCTION: GOAL OF COLLECTION, AND RELEVANT USER GROUPS: The primary goal of collection development in this subject is to provide for the needs of campus research, study and teaching in European History and Archaeology, both for the present and for the foreseeable future. Collecting in this area follows the overall policies established for Memorial Library and for the UW Madison General Library System. The primary user groups for this collection are found among the faculty and students of the History Department and the Classics Department. Other major user groups include the Anthropology department for archaeological materials, and other programs and departments such as Religious Studies, International Relations, Political Science, Literature, etc. The History Department includes caucuses for European, American, Asian and Developing World interests. The PhD is offered in all eras of European history. Graduate study and faculty research are eclectic and include both pioneering and more traditional approaches to historical study.

12. Journalspre20.html GENERAL/ AMERICAN / european / BRITISH / FRENCH / GERMAN / ITALIAN / low countries /.SUBJECTRELATED / ART AND archaeology / BIOGRAPHY / BOOK REVIEWS http://www.library.wisc.edu/guides/europeanhistory/subj/journalspriortotwentieth

FINDING ARTICLES IN JOURNALS PRIOR TO THE TWENTIETH CENTURY GENERAL AMERICAN EUROPEAN BRITISH ... SOCIOLOGY GENERAL: Balay, Robert. : Early periodical indexes : bibliographies and indexes of literature published in periodicals before 1900. Lanham, Md. : Scarecrow Press, 2000. Memorial Library Reference Stacks: : PN4801 B255 2000 ONLINE: * = includes full-text of articles *JSTOR includes some journals back as far as the 1880's. MAGAZINE STACKS (http://www.phil.uni-erlangen.de/~p1ges/zfhm/zfhm_na.html) Tables of contents of European (including British) historical journals, going back as far as 1827. PCI: Periodical Contents Index A very useful resource. Includes citations for articles in more than 3,500 social science and humanities journals published in North America, the United Kingdom, Ireland, France, and Germany, from the 18th Century through the 1990's. *PALMER'S FULL-TEXT ONLINE (Times of London) provides an index to the London Times, with individual index entries linked to a scanned image of the article from the original Times. Although the indexing covers October 1790 to December 1905, the full-text component spans only the years from 1800 to 1870 *PROQUEST HISTORICAL NEWSPAPERS; THE NEW YORK TIMES

13. Western European Archaeology Western european archaeology, Faculty of Arts, KULeuven. university in theworld still in existence and the oldest university in the low countries. http://www.arts.kuleuven.be/wea/Luchtfotografie/aarg/touristic_info.htm

Home Aerial Archaeology Early Farmers ... Nederlands Aerial Archaeology Research Group 2005 Conference - Leuven (Belgium) Aerial Archaeology Research Group Programme Registration Practical Information ... Touristic Information Touristic Information About Leuven Leuven has around 90,000 inhabitants. If we add to this the 35,000 post-secondary and 11,000 high-school students, it should come as no surprise that the streets are filled with young faces and that the city lives at a student's rhythm: hectic weeks at the beginning of the academic year and, later, relative calm during vacation and examination periods. The centuries-long presence of the university has also left its mark in other areas of city life. The population of Leuven has a high average level of education, probably because many students remain in Leuven after they have graduated. Although the first references to the town can be traced back as far as the 9th century and in spite of its strategic location on the river Dyle, it was not until around the 11th-12th century that Leuven began to develop as an important trading centre within the Duchy of Brabant. It was at this time that its first town wall, churches, monasteries and abbeys were built. The town's once flourishing cloth trade had fallen into decline by the 14th century, but a new golden age dawned with the 15th century. The university was founded, various industrial concerns flourished and the main market square with its fine Gothic town hall was laid out. Its finely sculpted

14. Staff France, Germany, the low countries, Britain and Spain aims to span the gap I also codirect the MA programme in european Historical archaeology. http://www.shef.ac.uk/archaeology/staff/carroll.html

@import url(/sheffield/road/Classic/article/0/shared/css/general.css); Home About Departments Contact ... Log into MUSE Search Staff The whole web site for Archaeology You are here: Home Departments Archaeology Staff ... Contact Us Dr Maureen Carroll Telephone: 0114 222 2959 E-Mail: P.M.Carroll@sheffield.ac.uk BA Classics (Brock University) MA/PhD Classical Archaeology Dr Maureen Carroll is a Senior Lecturer in Roman Archaeology. Research Interests My research interests range from the archaeology of Roman Europe, especially Germany and Gaul, to the archaeology of ancient Greek and Roman gardens. A particular area of current interest is Roman funerary epigraphy in Italy and the western Empire. Other areas of interest are ethnicity and identity in the German provinces, aspects of Roman military communities, and the material culture of Roman dining. Research Projects Funerary Commemoration in Roman Europe The Material Culture and Social Context of Roman Dining My work on Roman dining is part of a larger collaborative project focusing on the material culture and social practice of dining in the historical periods in Europe from the Roman period to the 18th century, drawing on artefactual, documentary and pictorial evidence for the consumption of food and drink in various historical, social and cultural contexts. The project is based in the Department of Archaeology at Sheffield, and is jointly conducted with Dr. Dawn Hadley and Dr. Hugh Willmott. Publication of this research project is in progress.

15. HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE SHIP - LECTURE NOTES The Hanseatic Cog which came to dominate Northern european trade was merely a From the point of view of the geography of the low countries the cog also http://cma.soton.ac.uk/HistShip/shlect84.htm

HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE SHIP - LECTURE NOTES 84 THE CELTIC COG. and, more obscurely, in the related type of extended logboat which later came to be known as the Hulk. The cog also had other advantages. Its structure made it a capacious load carrier, especially for the bulky raw materials, grain, timber, furs, salt, fish and wool in which the Hanseatic league specialised. The high sides offered protection against piracy, a constant anxiety in the Baltic and one of the primary motives for the formation of the Hanseatic League in the first instance. The addition of castles made the cog virtually impregnable to marauding longships but castled cogs were also deployed against each other in sea battles and were used by the Hanse to blockade Danish towns as a means of exerting economic pressure. Lastly the cog was quick and easy to build, requiring less skill than contemporary Nordic boats. Although the design principle was inherently weak it was compensated for by the use of the heavy oak timbers which were indigenous to North Western Europe. From the C13th the cog very quickly took over as the principal transport of the Hanseatic fleet. By the early C14th Northern Cogs were venturing into the Mediterranean where they precipitated further technological transfers with the Mediterranean round ships. The latter copied the easily handled square sail of the Cog. The Cogs adopted the carvel planking of the Mediterranean tradition. Although the cog was built initially as a shell constructed on a flat bottom its design lent itself to skeleton building. At some point in the C14th the various different trends in European shipbuilding merged to produce the carvel built skeleton framed ship which then dominated the cutting edge of wooden shipbuilding until the advent of steel in the nineteenth century.

16. HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE SHIP - LECTURE NOTES By the thirteenth century it seems that Northern european maritime transport was the ships which were most familiar to German and low countries trade. http://cma.soton.ac.uk/HistShip/shlect83.htm

HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE SHIP - LECTURE NOTES 83 Archaeological evidence. The Skuldelev ships provide a convenient starting point for the Norse merchant ship in the early middle ages. Other archaeological evidence for this period is scanty. Excavations into the medieval harbour at Bryggen, the old harbour of Bergen, in 1960 revealed the remains of ships timbers reused as revetments. Some of these were very substantial, suggesting a very large Nordic ship of approximately 30 feet in the beam by over 80 feet in length, dated to the mid thirteenth century. The Bryggen finds suggested that Nordic shipbuilders were capable of producing substantial ships which might have competed with the more commonly known cog. Other finds of merchant ships include the 8th century Askekarr ship from Gothenburg, the 1200 AD Asker ship from Oslo, a variety of Nordic type ships on the Polish coast at Charbrow, Danzig, Szcecin, and at Hedeby (Haithabu) on the German/Danish coast and in the Zuider Zee (cf Bass for references, expand on these). The best documented of the medieval Nordic ships is the Kalmar boat from Sweden. The site picture shows the cross beams and vertical knees which have been noted in earlier ships, together with internal stringers. The Kalmar boat is dated to the C13th and reconstructions suggest new features borrowed from other European generic types

17. USF S Study Abroad Programs Are Designed To Appeal To All Types Of An introduction to Greek art and archaeology, beginning with the Bronze Agecultures of HIS 260, The low countries at the Crossroads of european History http://www.molloy.edu/global/courses.htm

Home Why Study Abroad? Short-Term Programs Semester Programs ... Molloy Home GLOBAL-LEARNING COURSES All Global-Learning courses are three credits unless otherwise noted ART 237 Classical Roman Art and Architecture An introduction to the art and architecture of classical Rome from Etruscan times through the fall of the Empire in the 5th century. [ Program: The Roman Way ART 238 Arts of the Northern Renaissance This class will offer an in depth study of the painting, sculpture and architecture in Italy from the fourteenth to the sixteenth century. [Program: In the Footsteps of the Medici's: The Renaissance in Northern Italy ART 239 The Arts of Thailand This course will explore Thai art and architecture from from the Ayutthaya and Sukothai periods to modern day Thailand. [ Program: Thailand ART 296 Flemish Art and Architecture This course will explore Flemish art and architecture from the medieval, Renaissance, Baroque and Modern periods. On-site classes will visit Brussels, Brugge, Ghent and Antwerp.

18. Environmental Archaeology. The Journal Of Human Palaeoecolog - Volume 6 Publishe New Aspects of Archaeobotanical Research in Central european Neolithic Wishful Thinking and the Introduction of the Rabbit to the low countries image up http://www.envarch.net/publications/envarch/vol6.html

Home Publications Environmental Archaeology Environmental Archaeology. The journal of human palaeoecology Volume 6 Published October 2001 Journal Menu Journal home Volume 1 (05/1998) Volume 2 (05/1998) Volume 3 (12/1998) Volume 4 (10/1999) Volume 5 (10/2000) Volume 6 (10/2001) Volume 7 (10/2002) Volume 8.1 (04/2003) Volume 8.2 (10/2003) Volume 9.1 (04/2004) Volume 9.2 (10/2004) Editorial Policy Editorial Board How to subscribe Info for authors Discount for members OXBOW books Research Papers D. N. Smith, R. Roseff and S. Butler The Sediments, Pollen, Plant Macro-Fossils and Insects from a Bronze Age Channel Fill at Yoxall Bridge, Staffordshire Eileen M. Murphy Medieval and Post-Medieval Butchered Dogs from Carrickfergus, Co. Antrim, Northern Ireland Joseph Schuldenrein and Geoffrey A. Clark Prehistoric Landscapes and Settlement Geography along the Wadi Hasa, West-Central Jordan. Part I: Geoarchaeology, Human Palaeoecology and Ethnographic Modelling Lisbeth Prøsch-Danielsen The Environmental Aspects and Palynological Signals of the Fairy-Circles Ancient Earthworks linked to Coastal Heathland in South-Western Norway Sabine Hosch and Stefanie Jacomet New Aspects of Archaeobotanical Research in Central European Neolithic Lake Dwelling Sites Wietske Prummel The Significance of Animals to the Early Medieval Frisians in the Northern Coastal Area of the Netherlands: Archaeozoological, Iconographic, Historical and Literary Evidence

19. Personal Web Page Faculty Of Arts VUA Northwest european prehistory, Near Eastern archaeology, landscape and settlementarchaeology, Prehistoric archaeology of the low countries (BA level) http://www.let.vu.nl/staf/fa.gerritsen/pwp_en.htm

dr. F.A. (Fokke) Gerritsen post-doctoral researcher Archaeology and Prehistory Room: Phone: E-mail: fa.gerritsen@let.vu.nl Office hours: Monday - Friday Faculty of Arts, Vrije Universiteit, De Boelelaan 1105, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands Fax ++31-20-444 6500 Research interests: Northwest European prehistory, Near Eastern archaeology, landscape and settlement archaeology, theoretical approaches to archaeology, archaeology of households and communities, subsistence and land use Teaching European Iron Age (BA level) Prehistoric Archaeology of the Low Countries (BA level) Perceptions of Ancient Landscapes (MA level, with others) Research Ongoing research projects: The Biography of a Sandy Landscape: Noord-Brabant from the Bronze Age to the End of the Middle Ages . This research project (2002-2006) is part of the interdisciplinary project The Biography of a Sandy Landscape: Cultural History, Heritage Management and Spatial Planning in the Southern Netherlands , in which archaeologists, landscape historians and historical geographers participate. It is carried out at the Faculty of Arts, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and is part of the NWO-sponsored programme

20. SCMRE Research Report FY 1993: Historical Archaeology artifact group closely matched ores from the low countries (Spanish Netherlands), The first phase would be the assemblage of european ore database, http://www.si.edu/scmre/about/93histarch.htm

document.writeln(""); Home About Taking Care "Learning From Things" ... Contact Us ABOUT Partners Facilities/Resources Mission Programs ... Orientation Research Report FY 1993 Historical Archaeology Statistical Evaluation of the Lead Isotope Data on Geological Ore Samples from Western and Central Europe Emile C. Joel, CAL Edward Sayre, CAL Research Associate Robert Vocke, Research Collaborator, NIST Spanish and Spanish Colonial Ceramics Emile C. Joel, CAL Jacqueline S. Olin, CAL Edward V. Sayre, CAL Research Associate Robert Vocke, Research Collaborator, NIST Spanish artifacts excavated in Spain and the New World were reexamined to determine their provenance in relation to the newly determined European ore sources. We decided to trace the origins of the lead used in these 16th century Spanish artifacts to test the validity of the European ore fields and to illustrate the effective use of the lead isotope database. Some of the lead data used in this study were from a previously published study conducted at our laboratory on glaze samples taken from majolica from Spain and from Spanish colonial sites in the New World. The original study successfully demonstrated that majolica produced in Mexico could be distinguished from those produced in Spain and are characteristic of the lead isotopic composition found in Mexican ores.

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