1. History Of Eritrea History of Eritrea. Eritrea is one of the newest and most promising nations in DATELINE A POLITICAL HISTORY 1889 Eritrea defined as a Nation State/ http://www.open.org/~tfl/eritrea/history.html

History of Eritrea Eritrea is one of the newest and most promising nations in Africa and containts remnants of some of its oldest civilizations. One of the earliest known references to Eritrea is from Aeschylus (Fragment 67) in which he refers to the "Mare Erythreum" (Red Sea) as "the lake that is the jewel of Ethiopia." Eritrea recently fought and won one of the longest wars in the world. After thirty years of bitter strugle, Eritrea achieve total independence and the right to self-determination. The Eritrean people acheived their goals in 1991 in a stunning defeat of the occupying Ethiopian forces which also helped liberate Ethiopia from the Soviet-backed Dergue (Menguistu Hailemariam) regime. Early History Between 1000 and 400 BC, a semitic group of people known as the Sabeans crossed the Red Sea into the region known as present Eritrea, and intermingled with the Hamitic inhabitants who had migrated from the northern Sudan. The region was then controlled by various foreign invaders such as the Axumite kingdom, the Funji Sultans of Sudan, the Egyptians, the Portugese and the Turks. Each of these foreign occupiers had a distinct impact on the development of present day Eritrea as a nation and in the formation of an Eritrean identity. Colonisation; ITALY

2. Eritrea On The Internet eritrea history, geography, etc., articles on Eritrea, embassies and visa information, directories of ministries and government bodies, full http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

3. History Of Eritrea History of Eritrea. Early history 19th century expansion. Italian influence. Colonial rule. Ethiopian rule 1961 1977 From guerrilla to http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

4. Eritrea History Lonely Planet World Guide History. Along with Djibouti, Somalia, Yemen and Kenya, Eritrea has laid claim to being the site of the fabled Land of Punt , a rich, commodityladen Horn http://www.lonelyplanet.com/destinations/africa/eritrea/history.htm

5. The History Of Eritrea 9 (1998) 7 pages. November 19, 1999. Home About Warsai The History of Eritrea Welcome to Eritrea Asmara Our Foods Recipes http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

6. FlyingFish - Eritrea, Ethiopia, War Famine; Haile Selassie A history of Eritrea and Ethiopia how ideology warfare took precedence over life. http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

7. Eritrea: History History. Eritrea formed part of the ancient Ethiopian kingdom of Aksum until the 7th cent. Thereafter Ethiopian emperors maintained an intermittent presence http://www.factmonster.com/ce6/world/A0858026.html

Home U.S. People Word Wise ... Homework Center Fact Monster Favorites Hurricane Katrina Ramadan Children Inventors The Doctor's In ... 2006 TFK Almanac Reference Desk Atlas Almanacs Dictionary Encyclopedia ... Site Map Sponsored Links TripAdvisor Eritrea (Africa) Encyclopedia Eritrea History Eritrea formed part of the ancient Ethiopian kingdom of Aksum until the 7th cent. Thereafter Ethiopian emperors maintained an intermittent presence in the area until the mid-16th cent., when the Ottoman Empire gained control of much of the coastal region. Beginning in the mid-19th cent. Ethiopia struggled against Egypt and Italy for control of Eritrea. In the 1880s, Italy occupied the coastal areas around Aseb and Massawa, and by 1890 had extended its territory enough to proclaim the colony of Eritrea (named after the Roman term for the Red Sea, Mare erythraeum Ethiopia In World War II, Eritrea was captured (1941) by the British. Ethiopia had long demanded control of Eritrea on the ground of ethnic affinity, but Britain occupied Eritrea after the war and, beginning in 1949, administered it as a UN trust territory. In 1950 the United Nations decided that Eritrea was to be made independent as a federated part of Ethiopia, and in late 1952 this decision became effective. In late 1962 the Eritrean assembly voted to end the federal status and to unify Eritrea with Ethiopia. After 1962, Eritreans who opposed union carried on sporadic guerrilla warfare against Ethiopia and the Eritrean Liberation Front (ELF) was founded. In 1972 a rival insurgent group, the Eritrean Popular Liberation Forces (EPLF), was formed and battled the ELF for supremacy.

8. Eritrean Culture Home About Warsai The History of Eritrea Welcome to Eritrea Asmara Our Foods Recipes Books About Eritrea http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

9. Eritrea History & Eritrea Culture | IExplore eritrea history Eritrea contained the main ports of the Aksumite empire, which governed the region, including modernday Ethiopia, between the fourth and http://www.africa.com/dmap/Eritrea/History

Home Travel Country Guides News ... Contact Us advertisement Eritrea Travel Guide View Trips to Eritrea Browse Eritrea Photos Read Eritrea Journals Eritrea Questions and Answers Find a Eritrea Travel Buddy Africa Overview Overview Tours Where to Go General Info ... Shopping Eritrea History Sponsored Listings Add your listing adsonar_pid=3019;adsonar_ps=370666;adsonar_zw=540;adsonar_zh=220;adsonar_jv='ads.adsonar.com'; Eritrea contained the main ports of the Aksumite empire, which governed the region, including modern-day Ethiopia, between the fourth and sixth centuries AD. It was also a peripheral part of the Ethiopian kingdom but largely retained its independence before coming under Ottoman rule in the 16th century. Over the next 300 years, control of the territory was disputed between the Ottomans, Ethiopia, Egypt and Italy. In 1889, a treaty between Italy and King Menilek of Ethiopia recognized Italian possessions on the Red Sea coast, which were formally adopted as Italian colonies the following year. These later became essential staging posts for the Italian invasion of Ethiopia in 1896 and 1935. Eritrea then became one of the six provinces of Italian East Africa, until the Italians were expelled by the British in 1941. After the departure of the British, Eritrea was merged into Ethiopia in a federal arrangement brokered by the UN in 1952 and incorporated fully into Ethiopia 10 years later. Government Hagerawi Baito (National Assembly), comprising 60 appointed members and 44 representatives of the PFDJ.

10. African Studies Center Eritrea Page Eritrea (Karen Fung) Resources represents part of Karen Fung's "Africa South of the Sahara Electronic Guide". It covers news, history, geography http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

11. Atlas - Eritrea Map Eritrea Map, History, Culture, People, Population, Climate, Economy, Animal and plants, Languages capital, island, major city, province http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

12. Eritrea: History Premium Partner Content. Related content from HighBeam Research on eritrea history. Letter From Eritrea.(war between Ethiopia, Eritrea) (The Nation) http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/world/A0858026.html

in All Infoplease Almanacs Biographies Dictionary Encyclopedia Daily Almanac for Sep 21, 2005 Skip Navigation Home Almanacs ... Word of the Day Editor's Favorites Hispanic Heritage Month Hurricane Katrina Daylight Saving Time Ramadan ... Mississippi Infoplease Tools Periodic Table Conversion Tool Perpetual Calendar Year by Year ... Site Map College Center Scholarship Search College Resources Career Center Job Search Post Your Resume Continuing Ed. more . . . Search: Infoplease Info search tips Search: Biographies Bio search tips Sponsored Links TripAdvisor Eritrea (Africa) google_ad_client = 'pub-1894504138907931'; google_ad_width = 120; google_ad_height = 240; google_ad_format = '120x240_as'; google_ad_type = 'text'; google_ad_channel =''; google_color_border = ['336699','B4D0DC','DFF2FD','B0E0E6']; google_color_bg = ['FFFFFF','ECF8FF','DFF2FD','FFFFFF']; google_color_link = ['0000FF','0000CC','0000CC','000000']; google_color_url = ['008000','008000','008000','336699']; google_color_text = ['000000','6F6F6F','000000','333333']; Encyclopedia Eritrea History Eritrea formed part of the ancient Ethiopian kingdom of Aksum until the 7th cent. Thereafter Ethiopian emperors maintained an intermittent presence in the area until the mid-16th cent., when the Ottoman Empire gained control of much of the coastal region. Beginning in the mid-19th cent. Ethiopia struggled against Egypt and Italy for control of Eritrea. In the 1880s, Italy occupied the coastal areas around Aseb and Massawa, and by 1890 had extended its territory enough to proclaim the colony of Eritrea (named after the Roman term for the Red Sea

13. Asmara And Eritrea History of the Nakfa. History of Eritrea. Ethiopian imperialism. Border conflict with Ethiopia. Decisions of EEBC. Government of Eritrea. http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

14. Eritrea Atlas Eritrea Facts on Eritrea flags, maps, geography, history, statistics, eritrea history - History Eritrea formed part of the ancient Ethiopian http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0107497.html

in All Infoplease Almanacs Biographies Dictionary Encyclopedia Daily Almanac for Sep 21, 2005 Skip Navigation Home Almanacs ... Word of the Day Editor's Favorites Hispanic Heritage Month Hurricane Katrina Daylight Saving Time Ramadan ... Mississippi Infoplease Tools Periodic Table Conversion Tool Perpetual Calendar Year by Year ... Site Map College Center Scholarship Search College Resources Career Center Job Search Post Your Resume Continuing Ed. more . . . Search: Infoplease Info search tips Search: Biographies Bio search tips World Countries Eritrea Infoplease Atlas: Eritrea State of Eritrea National name: Hagere Ertra President: Isaias Afwerki (1993) Area: 46,842 sq mi (121,320 sq km) Population (2005 est.): 4,561,599 (growth rate: 2.5%); birth rate: 38.6/1000; infant mortality rate: 74.9/1000; life expectancy: 52.2; density per sq mi: 97 Capital and largest city (2003 est.): Asmara, 899,000 (metro. area), 400,000 (city proper) Other large cities: the ports of Massawa, 30,700; and Assab, 56,300 Monetary unit: Nakfa Languages: Afar, Arabic, Tigre and Kunama, Tigrinya, other Cushitic languages Ethnicity/race: ethnic Tigrinya 50%, Tigre and Kunama 40%, Afar 4%, Saho (Red Sea coast dwellers) 3%

15. Eritrea (07/05) Facts about the land, people, history, government, political conditions, economy, foreign relations of Eritrea. http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

16. Eritrea History eritrea history. eritrea history overview of historic events. World66 the travel guide you write. Recent Changes http://www.world66.com/africa/eritrea/history

Eritrea History - overview of historic events the travel guide you write Recent Changes Home Destinations Mapsonomy ... Eritrea Sections Eritrea History Practical Information Getting Around ... [Add Section] History [edit this] eritrea photo by: DAWIT REZENE [Change image] [Upload image] Eritrea officially celebrated its independence on May 24 1993 becoming the world's newest nation. Prior to Italian colonization in 1885 what is now Eritrea had been ruled by the various local or international powers that successively dominated the Red Sea region. In 1896 the Italians used Eritrea as a springboard for their disastrous attempt to conquer Ethiopia. Eritrea was placed under British military administration after the Italian surrender in World War II. In 1952 a UN resolution federating Eritrea with Ethiopia went into effect. The resolution ignored Eritrean pleas for independence but guaranteed Eritreans some democratic rights and a measure of autonomy. Almost immediately after the federation went into effect however these rights began to be abridged or violated. In 1962 Emperor Haile Sellassie unilaterally dissolved the Eritrean parliament and annexed the country sparking the Eritrean fight for independence that continued after Haile Sellassie was ousted in a coup in 1974. The new Ethiopian Government called the Derg was a Marxist military junta led by strongman Mengistu Haile Miriam.

17. Eritrea History Lonely Planet World Guide Eritrea. History. Along with Djibouti, Somalia, Yemen and Kenya, Eritrea has laid claim to being the site of the fabled 'Land of Punt', a rich http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

18. Eritrea History eritrea history Please submit information or links explaining eritrea history. http://www.hobotraveler.com/hi2eritreahistory.php

Eritrea History Eritrea History Please submit links or URL to History of this country for other travelers to understand and appreciate how to travel in this country. Explain events, stories, places to go, or the best Historical destinations. History ! Click Here to Add a New Travel Link or Comment Add a New Travel Link or Comment To Add a Travel Link to this Hobotraveler.Com page fill out the form below and click submit. GOT a Travel Tip or something to say about a topic? Adding a comment is easy! Just, fill out the Name, E-mail, Title, Location, Comments fields and click 'Add Comment'. * indicates required fields needed for posting a comment Name: E-Mail Address: Site Title/Title: Webpage: City: State/Province: Country: Comments: If you would like to receive the credit for referring another travel site as a great resource for budget travelers please fill in these two fields. Referred By: Referred By's Website: By submitting to HoboTraveler.com, you agree to the HoboTraveler.com Terms of Service Please submit URL or add link explain the History of these countries. Acadia History Afghanistan History Albania History Algeria History ... Korea Dem. Peoples Republic History

19. Eritrea: History GBGM provides extensive resources on mission concernsglobal news, advocacy, evangelization, theology (John Wesley) and houses hundreds of UM groups. http://gbgm-umc.org/country_profiles/country_history.cfm?Id=19

20. Eritrea Map, Maps Of Eritrea, Eritrea History, Eritrea Profile, Eritrea Economy, Map of Eritrea, Eritrea Map, History of Eritrea, eritrea history, Eritrea Profile, Eritrea Information, Eritrea Economy, Eritrea Culture, Eritrea Religion, http://www.mapsofworld.com/eritrea/

Maps of World Eritrea Eritrea Location Map Eritrea Political Map Flag of Eritrea Advertisement www.mapsofworld.com from the promoters of www.mapsofindia.com , the world's largest site on Indian Maps.

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