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21. Ogiek.org: News
referred to as Cherangany or dorobo) will find workers, internally displaced persons,indigenous peoples and persons prize for Tree Planting in africa (March 31
http://www.ogiek.net/news/index.htm
News - Recent and important news on the Ogiek ! What can you do? TAKE ACTION ONLINE to help the Ogiek protect their homeland. RECEIVE OGIEK UPDATES
The latest news on the Ogiek. You can subscribe to Ogiek updates by sending a blank e-mail to subscribe.ogiek@ecoterra.net LEARN HOW YOU CAN HELP THE TRADITIONAL MAASAI , who are also being threatened by Kenya's disregard for the rights of indigenous peoples. To receive the latest news and press releases about the Ogiek's struggle to retain their rights by e-mail, contact us using our Web form or send a blank e-mail to subscribe.ogiek@ecoterra.net Lobbies want House to hold fresh talks on proposed law Three lobby groups want Parliament to reconvene and examine afresh the contentious clauses in the proposed Constitution. Group kicked out of Mau Forest More than 100 armed men were yesterday forced out of Mau Forest by police.

22. Canadian Field Studies In Africa: Peoples And Cultures Of East Africa
local forms of agrarian economy, indigenous environmental knowledge and plains hunters(Okiek/dorobo), inland fishers peoples AND CULTURES OF EAST africa A
http://www.langara.bc.ca/africa/course4.htm

Click here to return to the course list.
ANTH 1116: PEOPLES AND CULTURES OF EAST AFRICA
East Africa enjoys an extraordinary degree of social and cultural diversity, with representatives of all four of the major cultures families of the continent occurring in the region. How did this cultural variety arise, how does it relate to environmental diversity we find in East Africa? Amidst diversity how has the region evolved a high degree of social commonality and cohesion? This course will provide academic context for pursuing field study in East Africa. Including team teaching it will offer background to the history, politics, languages, and cultures of the region, and will focus on study of those societies visited during the program. These will include representatives of the major cultures of the region: Bantu, Nilotic and Cushitic-speakers. The course will includes an introductory overview of the peopling of East Africa, the emergence of ethic groups and evolution of the human use of natural resources, drawing on recent work in genetics archaeology, historical linguistic, and pre-colonial history. We will examine reports written by early explorers, who describe peoples encountered and their own responses to them, and will ask whether these documents reflect accurate accounts of East African societies, and in what ways might they be biased? We will investigate the structure and function of some major social institutions that characterize East Africa s culture groups, among them: local forms of agrarian economy, indigenous environmental knowledge; environmental adaptations, territory and political organization; kinship, age-organization, family, and domestic life; and cultural traditions ; oral literature, ritual, religion and music.

23. Maasai - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
Demographics of Kenya Yaaku (MukogodoMaasai); dorobo Categories Ethnicgroups of Kenya indigenous peoples of africa indigenous peoples of East
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maasai
Maasai
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
A Maasai tribesman The Maasai or Masai , an indigenous African tribe of semi- nomadic people located primarily in Kenya and northern Tanzania , are probably one of the most familiar tribes of East Africa . Despite the growth of modern civilisation, the Maasai have largely managed to stay out of the mainstream and maintain their traditional ways, although this becomes more challenging each year.
Contents
edit
Demography
The estimated total population of the Maasai people is about 900,000, with about 350,000-453,000 Maasai living in Kenya. The accuracy of these statistics is in question, however, due to the inefficiencies of government census in the region. edit
Identity
The Maasai are part of the Nilotic family of African tribal groups, and probably migrated from the Nile valley in Sudan to central and south-western Kenya and northern Tanzania sometime after AD, bringing their domesticated cattle with them.

24. Barbara Kingsolver's The Poisonwood Bible
african wildlife as well as East african peoples (Samburu, dorobo, etc. of contemporary africa in terms of its triple heritage what is indigenous,
http://www.mlb.ilstu.edu/crsres/poisonwood.htm
Barbara Kingsolver's
The Poisonwood Bible
The Book and the Author Literacy Contexts Historical and Political Background Social and Cultural Contexts
THE BOOK AND THE AUTHOR
About the Book
Bell, Millicent. "Fiction Chronicle." Partisan Review Bromberg, Judith. "A Complex Novel about Faith, Family and Dysfunction.' National Catholic Reporter Byfield, Ted and Byfield, Virginia. "The Evil Missionary." Alberta Report Campbell, Kim. "Barbara Kingsolver Gets Uncomfortable." Christian Science Monitor Glazebrook, Olivia. "Abandoning the Code." Spectator Greene, Gayle. "Independence Struggle." Women's Review of Books Hussein, Aamer. "Daughters of Africa." Times Literary Supplement (5 Feb. 1999): 21. Kerr, Sarah. "The Novel as Indictment." New York Times Magazine (11 Oct. 1998): 6, 53. Klinkenborg, Verlyn. "Going Native." New York Times Book Review (19 Oct. 1998): 7. Leonard, John. "The Poisonwood Bible." Nation Neely, Alan. "The Poisonwood Bible." International Bulletin of Missionary Research http://www.kingsolver.com/dialogue/poisonwood.html http://www.harpercollins.com/catalog/guide_xml.asp?isbn=0060175400 Siegel, Lee. "Sweet and Low." New Republic Stafford, Tim. "Poisonous Gospel."

25. IPACC - Indigenous Peoples Of Africa Coordinating Committee
Mary SIMAT, Maasai, Kenya, Deputy Chairperson, EastHorn of africa The indigenouspeoples of East africa are hunter-gatherers and pastoralists who
http://www.ipacc.org.za/easthorn.asp
Kenya, Sudan, Uganda, Tanzania, Ethiopia Regional Representatives: Mary SIMAT Maasai, Kenya Deputy Chairperson, East-Horn of Africa Daniel Ole TINAAYI Maasai, Kenya Deputy, East-Horn of Africa Jennifer KOINANTE Yiaku, Kenya Gender, East-Horn of Africa Regional Review: Kenya is engaged in a major exercise to review land policy issues. Long-term treaties between Britain and the Maasai came to an end in 2004 sparking conflicts in parts of southern Kenya. In 2004, 22 people were killed in the conflict between pastoralists and encroaching agricultural communities in the Rift Valley. New violence in 2005 involved allegations of government troops killing herders. Indigenous peoples of Kenya, with IPACC support, were active in the process of constitutional review in 2003-2004. In 2004, the emphasis has been on the National Land Policy formulation. Indigenous peoples were not initially involved but following protests they have been included by the National Land Commission as a representative delegation of both hunter-gatherer and pastoralist peoples. Vice Chairperson of IPACC, Mary Simat was interviewed on television representing indigenous issues in discussion with the Permanent Secretary. Mrs Simat has emphasised that urban policy makers do not know the situation on the ground for rural indigenous peoples. Land tenure issues require sensitivity to indigenous cultures and sustainable economic strategies. Mrs Simat leads a working group of herders and hunters who have been invited to join a government reference group on land issues.

26. FPcN Friends Of Peoples Close To Nature
friends of peoples close to Nature. Note *Also called Cherangany or dorobo . Sengwer 86 arrested members of Sengwer indigenous peoples released
http://www.fpcn-global.org/modules.php?op=modload&name=News&file=index&catid=&to

27. FPcN Friends Of Peoples Close To Nature
Sengwer Arm Sengwer indigenous peoples with guns to guard their lives and SOUTH africa NEW REPORT FINDS SAN PEOPLE FAST LOSING HOPE (May 13, 2005)
http://www.fpcn-global.org/index.php?&catid=8

28. Home Planet Explorations
wildlife and wilderness of East africa are legendary of Tanzania and simultaneouslybenefit the indigenous people. extensively involved with the dorobo Fund for
http://planetexploration.com/
For related travel needs, contact our affiliate, Montana Travel
AFRICAN SAFARIS
SOUTH AMERICAN
ADVENTURES
H ome Planet Exploration. Inc provides specialized safaris and adventure travel in Tanzania, East Africa and Peru South America. T he wildlife and wilderness of East Africa are legendary. From Kilimanjaro across the Great Rift Valley, to the Ngorongoro Highlands and onto the Serengeti plains its vastness and splendor culminates in Northern Tanzania. The greater Serengeti ecosystem, which includes several game reserves, Ngorongoro Conservation Area and parts of the Maasai Steppe, is over 10,000 square miles of wilderness. Home Planet Exploration operates Land Rover Safaris, Land Rover supported walking safaris and wilderness treks in this immense expanse of land. Home Planet Exploration also coordinates Kilimanjaro climbs. Getting deep into the wilderness and encountering wildlife, whether on foot or by vehicle, is what these safaris are built around. O n our safaris you will have an unprecedented experience in remote parts of Tanzania and simultaneously benefit the indigenous people. Home Planet Exploration is extensively involved with the Dorobo Fund for Tanzania and its projects. Dorobo is the leader in wilderness preservation in Tanzania. The Dorobo Fund for Tanzania, as well as, the projects it oversees helps to preserve wilderness areas and indigenous ways of life; a daunting challenge in the age when human expansion is at its fastest rate ever. We operate knowing we must preserve wilderness and indigenous ways of life as one.

29. Indigenous Peoples Rights And Development Indigenous Peoples
indigenous peoples rights and development. These dorobo ie Ogiek … have been companies Pan African Paper Mills, Raiply Timber and its sister firm,
http://www.ogiek.org/indepth/ind-peopl-rights.htm
Indigenous peoples' rights and development Indigenous peoples' rights and development 'These Dorobo [i.e. Ogiek] … have been "driven like chaff before a wind of progression" … we should now recommend a definite reserve for them.'5 This conclusion of the Carter Land Commission6 (1932-8) gives a picture of what the Ogiek have undergone over the years. The Commission recommended that the Ogiek be allocated land near communities with whom they had affinity, to enable assimilation. However, the Ogiek wanted development on their own terms. According to Kaliasoi Chesimet, an Ogiek elder in Tinet: 'The newcomers came and … cut down the forest for tea and flower farms… the Ogiek should be allowed to elect their own leaders and choose their own way of life on their land.' From colonial times onwards, Ogiek groups have been displaced from their ancestral lands without consultation, consent or compensation. They have been excluded from development plans and pushed onto land that is not suitable for their way of life. Joseph Towett sums it up: 'We are not only being dispossessed of our ancestral lands, our livelihoods are being killed. They say … that we must develop: but tell me, where or what is this development?'7 Human rights scholars have warned that development can be a catalyst for ethnocide.8

30. Kenya's Castaways: The Ogiek And National Development Processes - Printer Friend
169,1 and the United Nations (UN) and the African Commission on Human and indigenous peoples rights and development. These dorobo ie Ogiek … have
http://www.minorityrights.org/Dev/mrg_dev_title7_kenya/mrg_dev_title7_kenya_pf.h
close Kenya's Castaways: The Ogiek and National Development Processes The Ogiek, who number around 20,000, are arguably the largest hunter-gatherer community in Kenya. They have identified themselves as an indigenous people, as defined in Article 1(b) of International Labour Organization Convention No. 169,1 and the United Nations (UN) and the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights have recognized them as such. Today, the Ogiek occupy the Mau Escarpment and Aberdare around the Rift Valley, as well as part of the Mt Elgon Forest in western Kenya. The clan (Oret), constituted by several local groups, is the land holding unit, and the most important unit socially. The Ogiek do not have centralized leadership institutions like chieftaincies or political councils.4 This report focuses on the displacement of the Ogiek people from their land, their underdevelopment and the threat to their culture. It also assesses the impact on the Ogiek of the loss of their land. Indigenous peoples' rights and development 'These Dorobo [i.e. Ogiek] … have been "driven like chaff before a wind of progression" … we should now recommend a definite reserve for them.'5

31. Kenya's Castaway's: The Ogiek And National Development Processes
Article 1(b) identifies indigenous peoples as People in independent countrieswho are dorobo is a derogatory name given to the Ogiek by Maasai.
http://www.minorityrights.org/Dev/mrg_dev_title7_kenya/mrg_dev_title7_kenya_7.ht

printer friendly version
Notes
2. All quotes from Ogiek people are from research by CEMIRIDE for the Minority Rights and Development Programme during 2002 and Survival International (V. Luling, interviews in Tinet, 2002).
3. See Yeoman, G., 'High Altitude Forest Conservation in Relation to the Dorobo', Kenya Past and Present, vol. 3, 1933.
4. See Ogot, B.A. (ed.) Economic and Social History of East Africa, Nairobi, Kenya Literature Bureau, 1976.
5. Dorobo is a derogatory name given to the Ogiek by Maasai. It means 'very poor men', as the Ogiek did not own any livestock.
6. The Carter Land Commission was set up in 1932 by the Secretary of State for Colonies, to consider the land requirements of the African population.
7. Joseph Towett is the Chairman of the Ogiek Welfare Council (OWC), a community-based NGO. Other Ogiek organizations are the Ogiek Integrated Rural Project, Ogiek Peoples' Development Program, ODECECO and the Chepkitale Indigenous Peoples Trust.
8. See Stavenhagen, R., The Ethnic Question, Tokyo, United Nations University Press, 1990. He argues that ethnocide is a process in which a culturally distinct people loses its identity; it encompasses both economic and cultural dimensions which are embedded in the theories and practices of development and nation building.

32. Human Organization: From Nature Tourism To Ecotourism? The Case Of The Ngorongor
problem faced by African pastoralists and by indigenous peoples more globally . For example, one company called dorobo Safaris has an agreement with
http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3800/is_200504/ai_n13510216/pg_5
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Save a personal copy of this article and quickly find it again with Furl.net. It's free! Save it. Continued from page 4.
Paramount among Maasai concerns is the issue of land titling. Outside of protected areas in Tanzania, the 1975 Villages and Ujamaa Villages Act and the 1999 Village Land Act apply. These Acts provide for establishing villages with demarcated boundaries, and village certificates or land titles. Each village has a Council that serves as a local government having the responsibility to manage land within village boundaries. In contrast, all land within the Ngorongoro Conservation Area is "reserved land", to be managed by the NCAA (URT 1999:4950). This means that the NCA Maasai have no village land titles, and no authority to manage land and resource use within their villages. In light of the history of land alienation for protected areas in Tanzania, and the priority given to conservation and tourism in NCA policymaking, the Maasai fear that without land titles, they could one day be forced to move out of the NCA (Lane 1996:18; Shivji and Kapinga 1998).

33. Encyclopedia: Maasai
Nilotic refers to a number of indigenous East African peoples originating in The Ndorobo (sometimes dorobo) are a Nilotic huntergatherer people group
http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Maasai

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    Encyclopedia: Maasai
    Updated 1 day 20 hours 39 minutes ago. Other descriptions of Maasai A Maasai tribesman The Maasai or Masai , an indigenous African tribe of semi- nomadic people located primarily in Kenya and northern Tanzania , are probably one of the most familiar tribes of East Africa . Despite the growth of modern civilisation, the Maasai have largely managed to stay out of the mainstream and maintain their traditional ways, although this becomes more challenging each year. File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...

    34. 100gogo Expedition Of Africa, Africa's Super Predators & Mammals Safari
    The modern African peoples are believed to have appeared about 100000 years ago in The other indigenous groups are all Bantuspeaking peoples,
    http://www.100gogo.com/africa/
    Africa - The Birthplace of Modern Humans You either love it or hate it . . . Africa Map Click here to see large map
    Introduction
    Features of Africa
    Africa is the second-largest continent , after Asia, covering 30,330,000 sq km; about 22% of the total land area of the Earth. It measures about 8,000 km from north to south and about 7,360 km from east to west. The highest point on the continent is Mt. Kilimanjaro - Uhuru Point - (5,963 m/19,340 ft) in Tanzania. The lowest is Lake 'Asal (153 m/502 ft below sea level) in Djibouti. The Forests cover about one-fifth of the total land area of the continent.
    The Woodlands, bush lands, grasslands and thickets occupy about two-fifth.
    And the Deserts and their extended margins have the remaining two-fifths of African land. World's longest river : The River Nile drains north-eastern Africa, and, at 6,650 km (4,132 mi), is the longest river in the world. It is formed from the Blue Nile, which originates at Lake Tana in Ethiopia, and the White Nile, which originates at Lake Victoria. World's second largest lake : Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa and the is the world's second-largest freshwater lake - covering an area of 69,490 sq km (26,830 sq mi) and lies 1,130 m (3,720 ft) above sea level. Its greatest known depth is 82 m (270 ft).

    35. ELandnet Africa/Ogiek
    Ogiek links to sources about unrepresented nations, indigenous people and national Gli Ogiek (dorobo) (Languages ) (Added 3001-2001. Hits 97.
    http://www.elandnet.org/links/en/Africa/Ogiek/

    36. Références
    Contemporary nomadic and pastoral peoples africa and Latin America. Conservation and indigenous peoples a study of convergent interests , pp.
    http://www.fao.org/docrep/t6260f/t6260f0p.htm
    Table des matières Précédente Suivante Abu Sin, M. El-H. 1983. Livestock economy and attitude of tenants in Rahad and Khashm el-Girba projects: a comparative study , Rahad Agricultural corporation/ Ford Foundation, Univ. of Khartourn. Abu-Lughod, L. 1984. "Change and Egyptian bedouins", Cultural Survival Quarterly Adams, M. 1982. "The Baggara problem: attempts at modern change in southern Darfur and southern Kordofan (Sudan)", Development and change Adegboye, R.O. et al A socioeconomic study of Fulani nomads in Kwara State , Federal Livestock Department (Kaduna), Ibadan. Ahrned, A.G.M. n.d. "Nomadic competition in the Funj area", Sudan Notes and Records , Khartoum. Ahmed, A.G.M. et al. 1976. Jonglei soclo-economic research team interim report , Executive Organ Development projects in Jonglei area, Rep. of Sudan. Ahmed, A.G.M. 1978. Integrated rural development: problems and strategies. The case of the Dinka and the Nuer of the Jonglei project area in the Sudan , Executive Organ Development Projects in Jonglei area, report no.8, Rep. of Sudan. Pastoralism conference in Nigeria , Ahmadu Bello Univ., Zaria.

    37. The Lightspan Network - Sw
    indigenous peoples Index. Aborigines of Australia General Resources Chile EcuadorGeneral Resources peoples of the Rahawiin Diomonde Dogon dorobo Duruma Eket
    http://www.lightspan.com/common/studyweb/sw.asp?target=http://www.studyweb.com/H

    38. Participation: Forest Dwellers
    These groups include the dorobo and Okiek in Kenya internationally funded conservationprojects often harm indigenous forest peoples (Climate Network
    http://pubs.wri.org/pubs_content_text.cfm?ContentID=2540

    39. Kenya -- Ogiek People V. District Commissioner Case No. 238/1999 (2000.03.23) (I
    racial segregation by the creation of African ethnic land Amongst the dorobo is agroup called Okiek customary law rights of the indigenous peoples of Australia
    http://www.elaw.org/resources/printable.asp?id=1794

    40. Untitled
    Halfway through the UN International Decade of indigenous peoples, And thestate in africa has always been wary of special group rights,
    http://www.asa2000.anthropology.ac.uk/cameron/cameron.html
    TAKING STOCK IN TANZANIA: PASTORALIST NGOS AND THE INDIGENOUS QUESTION (Draft of an Association of Social Anthropologists Conference Paper) By Greg Cameron
    1. The Emergence of the Pastoralist Indigenous NGOs (PINGOs) Forum
    The passing of the Land Bill by the Bunge (Parliament) in Dodoma in 1998 was the official culmination of a process set in motion some ten years earlier when the Tanzanian government, bowing to the pressures of the International Monetary Fund, commenced its disengagement from the national economy of Tanzania. For some in the Tanzanian NGO community it merely signalled the de jure recognition by the state that pasture lands were officially open for sale . Indeed the social and economic problems of transhumant pastoralists, who move their livestock seasonally, have increased due to schemes that largely ignore their traditional land rights whether it be from state farms, conservation interests, private agribusiness, or in-migration by small scale agriculturalists. Pastoralists have been the main victims of land settlement and registration policies in Tanzania . Mobilized and registered during the beginning of the transition to political liberalisation, these pastoralist organizations worked hard together advocating on the problem of land alienation in pastoralist areas from the local to international levels. In June 1993, pastoralist NGOs formed a task force to establish an advocacy centre and to coordinate donor and local NGO activities. Early in 1994, pastoralist NGOs held several meetings with the aim of strengthening the task force on advocacy and coordination, and establishing different means of collaboration and mutual support. On 5 March 1994, a meeting of pastoralist NGOs in Arusha decided to convene a special meeting to be held in Terrat-Simanjaro in the Maasai Steppe to form a CBO/NGO network for pastoralist and hunters/gatherers. On 8 April 1994, PINGOs Forum was established as an open and informal network with the aim of supporting and facilitating mutual support of participating organizations.

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