61. Dr. N. E. Newton-Fisher: Publications And Presentations American Journal of Primatology, 65(4), 385391; Newton-Fisher, NE (2004).Hierarchy and social status in Budongo chimpanzees. primates 45 81-87. http://www.budongo.org/nen1000/publications.html

You can download reprints for most of the articles listed on this page by clicking the title. To read and print PDF files you can use the free Acrobat Reader Articles Emery Thompson, M., Newton-Fisher, N. E. , and Reynolds, V. (in press). Probable community transfer of parous adult female chimpanzees in the Budongo Forest, Uganda. International Journal of Primatology Newton-Fisher, N. E. (in press). Chimpanzee hunting behaviour. In: Handbook of Physical Anthropology (Eds. Henke, W., Rothe, H., Tattersall, I.) Okecha, A. A. and Newton-Fisher, N. E. (in press). The diet of olive baboons ( Papio anubis ) in the Budongo Forest Reserve, Uganda. In: Primates of Western Uganda (Eds: Newton-Fisher, N.E., Notman, H., Reynolds, V., Paterson J.D.) Slocombe, K. E. and Newton-Fisher, N. E. Fruit sharing in wild chimpanzees; a socially significant event? American Journal of Primatology Newton-Fisher, N. E. Hierarchy and social status in Budongo chimpanzees Primates Newton-Fisher, N. E. The home range of the Sonso community of chimpanzees from the Budongo Forest, Uganda African Journal of Ecology Newton-Fisher, N. E.

62. Dr. N. E. Newton-Fisher: Research Interests - Primatology, Chimpanzees, Behaviou NewtonFisher, NE (2004). Hierarchy and social status in Budongo chimpanzees.primates 45 81-87. back. 3. Feeding ecology of wild chimpanzees http://www.budongo.org/nen1000/resint.html

Pan troglodytes ). These apes are the closest living species to ourselves, and understanding chimpanzees provides insights into our own behaviour and clues to the way evolutionary forces shaped our own species. Current Research Projects Male-female aggression and sexual coercion in chimpanzees Ongoing and Past Research Projects Social behaviour (chimpanzees) Feeding ecology (chimpanzees) Ranging patterns (chimpanzees) Hunting strategies (chimpanzees) Vocal communication (red foxes) Research Interests Evolution of social systems, especially the nature of fission-fusion social organisation Complex social behaviour and the evolution of primate cognition Inter-individual relationships: grooming patterns, alliances, social status Habitat use: Ranging, territoriality, inter-group interactions Foraging: Interactions between food patch size, patch distribution and social structure. carnivory (extent of and reasons for hunting in chimpanzees) Methods of data analysis; application of genetic and physiological research to understanding behaviour and social structure Current Research Projects Male-female aggression and sexual coercion in chimpanzees Physical assaults by male chimpanzees towards female chimpanzees have been likened to human domestic violence, and presented as a system which may provide a good model for understanding the evolutionary function of such behavior, as a form of sexual coercion. This study aims to quantify the extent to which female chimpanzees experience such aggression and to evaluate the proposal that this behavior provides a good model for the function of violence within relationships.

63. Africa Tours - Gorillas And Chimpanzees | Great Apes Of Uganda & Tanzania Nation Gorillas and chimpanzees are fascinating primates, possibly because they remindus of ourselves in terms of chimpanzees and other primates of Uganda http://www.african-safaris-adventures.com/great_apes_abacus_african_safaris.htm

Your browser does not support script AFRICAN SAFARIS :: ADVENTURE TRAVEL :: GOLF :: BEACH :: ISLAND :: VACATIONS Gorilla and chimpanzee tracking in Uganda and Tanzania provides eco aware visitors with exciting adventure tours which contribute essential funding to conservation and protection. Abacus African Safaris offers eco tours to the remote parks of Uganda and Tanzania where these magnificent apes are now protected. Mountain Gorillas of Uganda Gorilla tracking is not the only eco tour activity available at Bwindi and hikes offer up a number of surprises, depending on the route chosen by your guide. The area around Buhoma is very good for bird watching and for spotting mischievous and often noisy chimpanzees. A diverse eco system of mammals, including forest elephants, birds (including African grey parrots) and butterflies brings the forest to life.

64. The Predatory Behavior And Ecology Of Wild Chimpanzees Research into the hunting ecology of wild chimpanzees may therefore shed new light primates 38 193214. Uehara, S., T. Nishida, M. Hamai,T. Hasegawa, http://www-rcf.usc.edu/~stanford/chimphunt.html

The Predatory Behavior and Ecology of Wild Chimpanzees When Jane Goodall first observed wild chimpanzees hunting and eating meat nearly 40 years ago, skeptics suggested that their behavior was aberrant and that the amount of meat eaten was trivial. Today, we know that chimpanzees everywhere eat mainly fruit, but are also predators in their forest ecosystems. In some sites the quantity of meat eaten by a chimpanzee community may approach one ton annually. Recently revealed aspects of predation by chimpanzees, such as its frequency and the use of meat as a political and reproductive tool, have important implications for research on the origins of human behavior. These findings come at a time when many anthropologists argue for scavenging rather than hunting as a way of life for early human ancestors. Research into the hunting ecology of wild chimpanzees may therefore shed new light on the current debate about the origins of human behavior. In the early 1960's, when Dr. Jane Goodall began her now famous study of the chimpanzees of Gombe National Park, Tanzania, it was thought that chimpanzees were strictly vegetarian. In fact, when Goodall first reported this behavior, many people were skeptical and claimed that meat was not a natural part of the chimpanzee diet. Today, hunting by chimpanzees at Gombe has been well documented (Teleki 1973; Goodall 1986), and hunting has also been observed at most other sites in Africa where chimpanzees have been studied, including Mahale Mountains National Park (Uehara

65. Primates - P being of chimpanzees, other primates and animal welfare activities in general.Offers facts on chimpanzee behaviour, habitat, communication, physiology, http://www.electronicsee.com/Resources/Primates.htm

Primates and P Guide - Resources and Review Includes many primate research resources, including AskPrimate, an email based reference service, and listings of primate organisations. Code of practice for the housing and care of animals in designated breeding and supplying establishments. Discusses acquisition and despatch of primates, animal health, environmental conditions, diet and breeding programmes. Requirements of individual species including marmosets, owl monkeys, squirrel monkeys, macaques, baboons, and new and old world monkeys are detailed. Group which promotes conservation and understanding of the orangutan, which is threatened with extinction. Provides information on historical background, press releases, projects, and orangutan habitat. Also includes a paper on the abuse of orangutans and bibliographies on orangutan ecology, behaviour, and conservation. Fund dedicated to the conservation and protection of the endangered mountain gorilla and its habitat in East Central Africa. Includes press releases about news of the region, profiles and field reports of gorilla groups. Also offers a bibliography of scientific publications covering gorilla cognition, feeding behaviour, vocalisations, social structure and development. Centre investigating similarities between apes and humans in relation to social life, ecology, cognition, neurology, and molecular genetics. Provides a dictionary of hyperlinked terms, research topics, and a series of sounds illustrating noises made by apes, human interviews, and video clips showing chimpanzee conflict, food sharing, and the bushmeat crisis.

66. Inequity In Primates primates Response to Inequity in an Experimental Exchange Paradigm We donot see this same response to effort in chimpanzees, which may be due to the http://userwww.service.emory.edu/~sbrosna/Primate Inequity.htm

Sarah F. Brosnan, Ph. D. Homepage Research Publications C. V. ... Teaching Primates' Response to Inequity in an Experimental Exchange Paradigm Journal papers "Monkeys Reject Unequal Pay" "Tolerance for inequity may increase with social closeness in chiimpanzees" During the evolution of cooperation, it may have become worthwhile for individuals to compare their own payoffs to those of others, in an effort to increase relative fitness. Humans do so, frequently rejecting payoffs that are perceived as unfair (even if they are advantageous). While there is some variation, this response is widespread across human populations. If a sense of fairness did evolve to promote cooperation, some nonhuman animals may exhibit inequity aversion as well. This is particularly likely in social species with tolerant societies, such that individuals may reasonably expect some equity between themselves and other group members. Here we examine the response of five adult female capuchin monkeys and twenty adult chimpanzees (6 male and 14 female) to an unequal distribution of rewards during experimental exchange with a human experimenter. Same-sex pairs alternated exchanges with the experimenter under four conditions: 1) both received the same reward, 2) one received a superior reward, 3) one received a superior reward without exchange (i.e. no work), and 4) a single individual observed a superior reward in the absence of a partner.

67. Kristin E. Bonnie Conducting behavioral research on two species of nonhuman primates; of asocial custom handclasp grooming among captive chimpanzees. primates. http://userwww.service.emory.edu/~kebonni/cv.html

Kristin E. Bonnie's C.V Home Research C.V. Teaching Links CLICK HERE FOR A PDF VERSION OF MY C.V. EDUCATION Candidate Emory University, Atlanta, GA Advisor: Frans de Waal M.A. in Psychology Emory University, Atlanta, GA Advisor: Frans de Waal Thesis topic: Social learning in brown capuchin monkeys B.S. Magna Cum Laude, with Honors in Psychology (minor in Biology) St. Lawrence University, Canton, NY National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Psychology Department fellowship, Emory University Phi Beta Kappa Roach Outstanding Senior Psychology Major award, St. Lawrence Univ. Psi Chi RESEARCH INTERESTS Animal social behavior and cognition Social learning and culture Comparative and evolutionary psychology RESEARCH EXPERIENCE 2001-present Graduate Student Researcher , Yerkes National Primate Research Center Conducting behavioral research on two species of non-human primates; completed animal use certification training 2002, 2003 (summers)

68. What Are Primates, Great Ape Trust, Des Moines, Iowa How closely are humans related to other primates? Humans, chimpanzees and bonobosshare 98.4 percent of the same DNA sequence; Gorillas share 97.7 percent http://www.iowagreatapes.org/primates/index.php

HOME CONTACT US SEARCH Advanced Search WHAT ARE PRIMATES? Chimpanzee Pan troglodytes Primates are members of the taxonomic order Primate, a subgroup of mammals (class Mammalia). There are approximately 350* species of primate. *This number is an approximation and may change over time based on new findings or taxonomic reclassifications. In general, primates share these physical features: Forward facing eyes (results in depth perception) and color vision are typical Two arms and two legs, rather than four legs Hands and feet (not paws) Most species have nails rather than claws Opposable set of digits Easily visible fingerprints which can be used for individual identification Most primates: Give birth to one offspring at a time Have offspring that have a long period of dependence and relatively slow rates of overall maturation Have large brains relative to their body sizes What are the four categories of primates?

69. Blogcritics.org: Saving Our Fellow Primates: A 2004 Conversation With Dr. Jane G GOODALL It would be of no point to save chimpanzees if the new generations weren’t In terms of genetics and DNA, dogs are not that close to primates. http://blogcritics.org/archives/2005/03/29/174231.php

Blogcritics recommends Cyberwurx Hosting with blog hosting as low as $5/month Jump to: main content Blogcritics Home A sinister cabal of superior bloggers on music, books, film, popular culture, technology, and politics. Search SPOTLIGHT ON: $1645.47 DONATED THUS FAR - THANKS KATRINA and AFTERMATH POLITICS of KATRINA FOOTBALL: REAL AND OTHERWISE ROBERTS and the CHANGING SUPREME COURT ... HARRY POTTER BLOGCRITIC OF THE DAY Visit and Pay Homage: SCOTT BUTKI Are you a blogger? JOIN BLOGCRITICS SAVE TIME AND MONEY! Blogcritics is your BUYER'S GUIDE Follow the AMAZON links! Buy Now! Top Posters Most prolific Blogcritics for August Chris Beaumont Eric Olsen gypsyman Matt Paprocki ... Show your love: Link to Blogcritics! var site="s11blogcritics" Home Saving Our Fellow Primates: A 2004 Conversation with Dr. Jane Goodall Posted by Purple Tigress on March 29, 2005 05:42 PM (See all posts by Purple Tigress Filed under: Culture Books: Biography Books: Science Culture/Tech: Science and Health ... Interviews Scroll down to read comments on this story and/or add one of your own. In the Shadow of Man Jane Goodall Book from Mariner Books Release date: 21 April, 2000

70. Kent Anthropology: Dr. Nicholas E. Newton-Fisher Hierarchy and social status in Budongo chimpanzees. primates. 458187.Newton-Fisher, NE (2003). The home range of the Sonso community of chimpanzees from http://www.kent.ac.uk/anthropology/department/staff/newtonfisher.html

About the Department Current Research Anthropology Seminars News Archive ... Durrell Institute for Conservation and Ecology Dr. Nicholas E. Newton-Fisher Richard Carely Hunt Research Fellow (Wenner-Gren Foundation) N.E.Newton-Fisher @ Background: Dr. Newton-Fisher received a PhD in Biological Anthropology from the University of Cambridge for his research into the behavour and ecology of wild chimpanzees in Uganda. This followed a BSc (Hons) in Zoology from the University of Bristol. Prior to coming to Kent he was assistant director of the Budongo Forest Project in Uganda. Research: Pan troglodytes ). These apes are the closest living species to ourselves, and understanding chimpanzees provides insights into our own behaviour and clues to the way evolutionary forces shaped our own species. Current Research Projects Male-female aggression and sexual coercion in chimpanzees Hunting behaviour of chimpanzees Ongoing and Past Research Projects Social behaviour, feeding ecology, ranging patterns (chimpanzees) Vocal communication (red foxes) Research Interests Teaching Interests : Physical anthropology, behaviour, ecology and evolution of primates; evolutionary biology, behavioural ecology, great ape social behaviour.

71. CheerforChimpanzees PRIMARILY primates provides a sanctuary for 73 rescued chimpanzees in Texas. Primarily primates chimpanzees. Send the gift to your chosen chimpanzee http://www.seec.net/alerts/cheerforchimpanzees.htm

SEEC Home Up Next C H E E R F O R C H I M P A N Z E E S As you do your holiday shopping this year, don't forget the chimpanzees. Like us, chimpanzees enjoy playing with toys. Your gift to an individual in a lab or sanctuary will enrich a captive's life. Click a facility name below for details: Alamogordo Primate Facility FDA* MD Anderson Cancer Center* New Iberia Research Center* Southwest National Primate Research Center* Yerkes National Primate Research Center* Center for Captive Chimpanzee Care Primate Rescue Center Chimps, Inc. Primarily Primates ... Lab Prisoners for more information. Alamogordo Primate Facility is located in New Mexico and holds more than 200 chimpanzees who have been used for hepatitis and HIV research. Choose a gift from the APF chimpanzees' wish list: Toys that are very durable, such as: - Hard balls - Unbreakable mirrors No destructible items, glass, electronics, toxins, small parts, sharp edges, or possibility of strangulation or entrapment.

72. John Mitani: Publications Reciprocal exchange in chimpanzees and other primates. In Cooperation in primatesMechanisms and Evolution. Edited by P. Kappeler and C. van Schaik. http://sitemaker.umich.edu/mitani/publications

John Mitani Home research publications teaching cv Mitani, J.C. in press. Demographic influences on the behavior of chimpanzees. Primates Mitani, J.C. in press. Reciprocal exchange in chimpanzees and other primates. In Cooperation in Primates: Mechanisms and Evolution . Edited by P. Kappeler and C. van Schaik. Mitani, J.C. in press. Chimpanzee behavior. In McGraw-Hill 2005 Yearbook of Science and Technology . New York: McGraw-Hill. Mitani, J.C. and D. Watts. in press. Correlates of territorial boundary patrol behavior in wild chimpanzees. Animal Behaviour Mitani, J.C. and D. Watts. in press. Seasonality in Hunting by Nonhuman Primates. In Primate Seasonality: Implications for Human Evolution Muller, M. and J.C. Mitani. in press. Conflict and cooperation in wild chimpanzees. In Advances in the Study of Behavior . Edited by P.J.B. Slater, J. Rosenblatt, C. Snowdon, T. Roper, M. Naguib. New York: Academic Press. Watts, D., M. Muller, S. Amsler, G. Mbabazi, J.C. Mitani . in press. Lethal intergroup aggression by chimpanzees in the Kibale National Park, Uganda.

73. GreenLeappageTitle which set chimpanzees apart from lesser primates are the absence of a tail, chimpanzees are found in the forests of Central and West Africa. http://www.greenleap.com/area/critters/critter.jsp?title=Chimps

74. SNPRC Primate Care And Enrichment Almost all of the primates at SNPRC are housed in groups. They spend much oftheir time The baboons, chimpanzees and other monkeys are very agile. http://www.snprc.org/enrichment.html

Enrichment SNPRC has an extensive environmental enrichment program . The goal of the program is to provide a better home for the monkeys and apes housed in our facilities. We give them opportunities to express species-typical behaviors that are found normally in primates living in the wild. Feeding, locomotion, and socializing are all species-typical behaviors. We also want to prevent or limit the occurrence of abnormal behaviors, which may result from the stress or boredom that sometimes occurs in a captive environment. SNPRC has developed an Environmental Enhancement Plan that codifies these principles. In addition to all the types of enrichment provided, we also spend extra time with individual animals that must be kept indoors or in single cages while they are on research projects or recovering from an illness or injury. Our Behavioral Intervention Program includes the assessment of individual behavior, a program of intensive enrichment to reduce boredom and stress, and an evaluation of the effectiveness of the program. Through this program, we have improved the lives of many nonhuman primates. Social enrichment Almost all of the primates at SNPRC are housed in groups. They spend much of their time interacting socially, including grooming each other. This rich social environment is important for the well-being of all primates, and is particularly critical for developing infants.

75. About SNPRC Primates SNPRC also houses more than 200 chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes). The Center is oneof only six Marmosets and tamarins are small, South American primates. http://www.snprc.org/aboutprimates.html

About Our Primates SNPRC is home to the world's largest baboon colony , presently comprising about 3,700 animals. Most of the baboons at the facility are olive baboons (Papio hamadryas anubis), but there are also some hamadryas baboons (Papio hamadryas hamadryas), red baboons (Papio hamadryas papio) and yellow baboons (Papio hamadryas cynocephalus). Our main breeding colony is made up of olive baboons, living outdoors in two open-air corrals. Each corral is six acres in size, and contains from 300 to 700 animals. SNPRC also has a pedigreed baboon colony of about 700 individuals, whose family ancestral lines are well-documented. These baboons live in groups with 15-30 females, their infants, and one male so that the sire is known. Infant baboons are black when they are born, turning the brownish color of the adults when they are about 6 months old. Male and female baboons are very protective of youngsters in their group, and females are especially eager to touch newborn infants. They may follow the mother and groom her to get a chance to touch the infant. At the other end of the age spectrum is our Pedigreed Geriatric Baboon Colony. This colony contains around 300 animals, all greater than 16 years of age. Of these, over 240 have been genotyped for the 330 microsatellite markers used in our gene mapping studies; eventually, all the animals will be genotyped. These animals are a unique and precious resource for investigating genetic contributions to the physiology of aging, including understanding of osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, and menopause.

76. Forest Conservation Links: Land/Ecology/Wildlife/Primates of chimpanzees, other primates and animal welfare activities in general the international trade of primates, including various monkeys, chimpanzees, http://forests.org/links/Ecology/Wildlife/Primates/index.php

Skip to Content Search forest conservation sites Menu: Home News XML Links ... Modify a Link Search site links Home Ecology Wildlife Primates Links 1 of 2 2 of 2 Congo Gorilla Forest Exhibit popular http://www.congogorillaforest.com/home.html (1 vote) Wildlife Conservation Society's online tour of the this amazing exhibit at the Bronx Zoo; includes information on gorillas, elephants, okapi, mandrills, and other fauna native to the rainforests of central Africa Rate It American Society of Primatologists http://www.asp.org/ an educational and scientific organization that aims to understand nonhuman primates and to facilitate the exchange of information about them Rate It Ape Alliance http://www.4apes.com/ an international coalition of organisations and individuals, working for the conservation and welfare of apes Rate It Balikpapan Orangutan Survival Foundation, The (BOS) http://www.savetheorangutan.info/ works on protection and reintroduction of orangutan on Borneo Rate It Bonobo Initiative, The http://bonobo.org/ (1 vote) information about bonobos and efforts to save these amazing apes from extinction Rate It Bushmeat Project: Save the Great Apes, Chimps and Gorillas

77. Chimpanzees And The Law a subcategory of primates that includes chimpanzees, bonobos, gorillas, (For Goodall, the divide between humans and other primates is slight; http://www.harvardmagazine.com/on-line/0103100.html

Subscribe Donate Editor's Highlights January-February 2003: Right Now Search 2000-2005 Search classifieds Simian Status Chimpanzees and the Law It's still legal to buy our closest living relatives as pets," declared Jane Goodall, the renowned primatologist. "You can buy them on the Internet." She spoke at a symposium on "The Evolving Legal Status of Chimpanzees" cosponsored by Harvard Law School's Student Animal Legal Defense Fund and the nonprofit Chimpanzee Collaboratory; the September conference explored legal protections (and lack of same) for the great apes, a subcategory of primates that includes chimpanzees, bonobos, gorillas, orangutans—and, according to some proponents, humans. In fact, human and chimpanzee DNA are 98.7 percent identical, a biological fact that has supported the use of these primates in laboratory research. Goodall, however, claimed that such studies have not produced major scientific advances. "I want a new mindset," she said. "We need to recognize that animal medical research hasn't helped that much." (For a broad discussion of this issue, see "Animal Research," January-February 1999, page 48.) Goodall's landmark study of chimpanzees in Tanzania helped redefine the boundaries between animals and humans, the very boundaries that were the symposium's focal point. The event attracted primatologists like Richard Wrangham, Moore professor of biological anthropology, who directs the Kibale Chimpanzee Project in Uganda, as well as legal figures such as Stephen Wise, who taught the first animal-rights law class at Harvard, in 2000, and Frankfurter professor of law Alan Dershowitz. Most speakers took as given that chimpanzees can communicate and emote, and that their rights should be expanded.

78. Login Y., T. FUSHIMI, O. SAKURA, AND T. MATSUZAWA. 1993. Hand preferences and tooluse in wild chimpanzees. primates 34151 –59. First citation in article http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/CA/journal/issues/v42n1/011701/011701.text.html

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79. Animals: Primates Like Us - Chimpanzees And Animal Testing Full text of the article, primates like us chimpanzees and animal testing from Animals, a publication in the field of Reference Education, http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0FRO/is_n5_v131/ai_21169287

@import url(/css/us/style1.css); @import url(/css/us/searchResult1.css); @import url(/css/us/articles.css); @import url(/css/us/artHome1.css); Home Advanced Search IN free articles only all articles this publication Automotive Sports FindArticles Animals Sept-Oct 1998 Content provided in partnership with 10,000,000 articles Not found on any other search engine. Related Searches Chimpanzees as laboratory animals / Protection and preservation Coulston Foundation / Management Featured Titles for ASA News ASEE Prism Academe African American Review ... View all titles in this topic Hot New Articles by Topic Automotive Sports Top Articles Ever by Topic Automotive Sports Primates like us - chimpanzees and animal testing Animals Sept-Oct, 1998 by Susan Feinberg Save a personal copy of this article and quickly find it again with Furl.net. It's free! Save it. To look into the eyes of a chimpanzee can be an unsettling experience. Perhaps it is their sameness: with 98.4 percent of their DNA identical to ours, their tool-making ability, and even elements of language in their repertoire, the lines between man and beast have become decidedly fuzzy. Perhaps that uncomfortable feeling is partly guilt. For chimpanzees have surely suffered at the hands of our speciesand nowhere more visibly than in research laboratories. As more and more questions arise about the morality of experimenting on chimpanzees and our responsibilities to these animals, one case stands in the limelight: the controversy surrounding 141 chimps in the research facility located at Holloman Air Force Base in New Mexico.

80. ANTHR1 - Physical Anthropology - Practice Exam #2 - The Nonhuman Primates Observations suggest that for most primates, the social relationships that provide a by studying the nonhuman primates, especially the chimpanzees. http://www.cabrillo.edu/~crsmith/secondexam.html

INTRO TO PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY Spring Semester 2005 PRACTICE EXAM #2 - THE NONHUMAN PRIMATES NOTE : The questions on this practice exam are from prior exams. However, because I'm always adding to and deleting from my lectures, some of the things on this practice exam may not have been covered in class. But they ARE in your textbook and were covered in the videos. Also, there most likely will be questions on your exam that are NOT on this practice exam. You can find the answers for this practice exam by sending me an email BEFORE 8 pm. on Sunday April 24th (this is for those students whose exam comes on April 25th) or before 8 pm on Monday April 25th (for those students whose exam comes on April 26th). MULTIPLE CHOICE : Select the single best answer for each of the questions below. 1. Observations suggest that for most primates, the social relationships that provide a primate group with its stability are those between . A. a mother and her dependent offspring. B. a pair-bonded male and female C. genetically related females. D. genetically related males

A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  J  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z

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