81. Athabasca University: Course Syllabus, Sociology 380 Minority Canadians ethnic groups. Toronto Methuen. Rioux, Marcel. 1978.Quebec in Question. James Boake, trans. Toronto Lorimer. http://www.athabascau.ca/html/syllabi/soci/soci380.htm

Sociology (SOCI) 380 Canadian Ethnic Studies Delivery mode: Individualized study Credits: 3 - Social Science Prerequisite: SOCI 287 or SOCI 288 is strongly recommended but not required. Centre: Centre for Global and Social Analysis Challenge for Credit: SOCI 380 has a Challenge for Credit option. Overview Outline Evaluation Course Materials ... Course Availability Overview SOCI 380 is designed to introduce the study of ethnic and minority group relations from a Canadian perspective. A series of topics illustrate the diversity in historical background and contemporary social status of a variety of ethnic groups in Canada. Some of the theoretical problems associated with the study of ethnic and race relations in a multicultural society are highlighted. Outline Unit 1 The Sociology of Ethnic and Minority Group Relations Unit 2 Theoretical Perspectives of Ethnic and Minority Group Relations Unit 3 Social Class and Ethnic Inequality in Canada Unit 4 Race and Racism in Canada Unit 5 Canada's Native Peoples: The Special Problems of Aboriginal Minorities Unit 6 The French Canadians: Colonizers and Colonized Evaluation To receive credit for SOCI 380, students must achieve a course composite grade of at least

82. PolishRoots - PAHA Articles The age structure of the Polish ethnic group in Canada is graphically In theabsence of detailed vital statistics by ethnic groups in Canada, http://www.polishroots.org/paha/poles_in_canada.htm

Home Events PolishRoots Polish American Historical Assn Archives Resources Songs Postcards Museums Databases ... US States Demographic Profile of the Polish Community in Canada Rudolf K. Kogler This paper will be mainly concerned with the growth and distribution of the Polish ethnic group in Canada during the period 1901-1961. It is based solely on information gathered from the Canadian population censuses of 1931, 1941, 1951 and 1961. I do not pretend to have exhausted all analytical possibilities of these documents; on the contrary, a lot more information could be extracted, provided that time and other resources were available. In this short analysis I have restricted myself to the study of the total population of Polish origin in Canada. It would have been both interesting and rewarding to study the growth of the Polish population in different provinces. Moreover, a more thorough examination of the components of this growth would indeed be of great value. However, such a study would require at least several months of painstaking research work backed by a team of clerks, some office calculators and even the mighty computer! The term `ethnic group' used in this paper is a derivative of the term `ethnic origin' used in Canadian censuses. A person's ethnic origin is traced through his (her) father by asking him (her) the following question: `To what ethnic or cultural group did you or your ancestor (on the male side) belong on coming to this continent?' Such an arrangement has its obvious deficiencies but it is the best under the circumstances.

83. Res 82-110 Tabular Census Data File on ethnic groups in Canada. 197778. An analysis improvingthe accessibility of Census data relevant to ethnicity in Canada by http://collections.ic.gc.ca/changing_image/rs82-110.htm

82. - and Christian Leithner. "Patterns of Ethnic Media Consumption: A Comparative Examination of Ethnic Groupings in Toronto," in Canadian Ethnic Studies , XIX (1987), pp. 21-41. 83. -, Richard G. Niemi and G. Bingham Powell, Jr. "Age, Resistance and Political Learning in a New Environment: The Case of Canadian Immigrants," in Comparative Politics , XX (1987), pp. 73- 84. 84. -. "The Practice of Politics in Two Settings: Political Transferability among Recent Immigrants to Canada," in the Canadian Journal of Political Science, XX (1987), pp. 731-753. 85. - and Christian Leithner. "Immigrants and Political Involvement in Canada: The Role of the Ethnic Media," in Canadian Ethnic Studies, XX (1988), pp. 1-20. 86. -."Ethnic Minorities and Mass Politics in Canada: Some Observations in the Toronto Setting," in the International Journal of Canadian Studies, III (1991), pp. 129-151. 87. Bourhis, R.Y. Evaluative Reactions to Language-Switching Strategies in Canada A study on the dynamics of cross-cultural communication in Canada, as exemplified by language attitudes and language-use patterns of official (French and English) and heritage language group speakers in urban settings.

84. A Chorus Of Different Voices German-Canadian Identities By They took the existence of a Germancanadian ethnic group with a distinct culturefor granted and published the results of their research mostly in German, http://www.utpjournals.com/product/utq/691/voices122.html

85. Redrawing The Map - World Immigration With 1300 language groups in just 42 countries, the continent s ethnic Since this is so, why is discussion of immigration Canada s eternal taboo or have http://www.canadafirst.net/ethnic_groups/

Satan: "I know your race. It is made up of sheep. It is governed by minorities, seldom or never by majorities. It suppresses its feelings and its beliefs and follows the handful that makes the most noise. Sometimes the noisy handful is right, sometimes wrong; but no matter, the crowd follows it. The vast majority of the race, whether savage or civilized, are secretly kind-hearted and shrink from inflicting pain, but in the presence of the aggressive and pitiless minority they don't dare to assert themselves." Mark Twain, The Mysterious Stranger SOURCES: The World Factbook 1997. Central Intelligence Agency, 1998. A Geolinguistic Handbook, 1985 edition, by Erik Gunnemark and Donald Kenrick. Country data are the most recent available as of early 1998. Ethnicity is defined on the basis of language used at home, on race or on religion, as seems appropriate to the country. Scientific American, September 1998 A constantly replicating human rights industry watches our Internet, media, and other institutions for "evidence of hatred". Apart from keeping Canada's "hate" industry up and running, the English language does not enjoy quite the same prestige in any other field of economic endeavour today. However, any group wishing to bash us (or a more traditional ethnic enemy) in Gujarati, Toi San, or Amharic is presumably making an important contribution to Canada's diversity. The Vancouver Sun of July 15, 1998 reported that two Vancouver-based Punjabi (Sikh) radio stations currently under investigation by the CRTC, may find themselves hit with a Canadian Human Rights Commission complaint. Referring to their "enemies", the stations' rhetoric runs the emotional gamut from hatred to contempt:

86. Commentary No.53 a canadian SECURITY INTELLIGENCE SERVICE publication Where an ethnic groupbelieves it may be in danger of being suppressed or driven out of its base http://www.csis-scrs.gc.ca/eng/comment/com53_e.html

Contact Us Help Search Canada Site ... Employment Opportunities COMMENTARY No. 53 a CANADIAN SECURITY INTELLIGENCE SERVICE publication TERRORISM: MOTIVATIONS AND CAUSES January 1995 Unclassified Editors Note: We are pleased to welcome Paul Wilkinson to the pages of Commentary this month; many readers will already be familiar with his extensive work in the areas of political violence and international terrorism. Prof. Wilkinson is currently Head, School of History and International Relations, University of St. Andrew's, Scotland. In addition to commenting on post-Cold War terrorism in general, Prof. Wilkinson puts forth some very specific views on terrorism in the Middle East, threats from the extreme right, and issue-specific terrorism as well. He concludes with five principles "which have the best track record in reducing terrorism". Publication of an article in the COMMENTARY series does not imply CSIS authentication of the information nor CSIS endorsement of the author's views. Despite the end of the Cold War and the faltering beginnings of a peace process in the Middle East, terrorism still remains a serious threat in many countries, not surprisingly, given that the underlying causes of the bitter ethnic and religious struggles which spawn terrorism pre-dated the Cold War, and most of these conflicts remain unresolved. While the former Soviet Union sponsored terrorism on an opportunistic basis, the idea that all international terrorism was concerted by the KGB during the Cold War is clearly an over-simplification. The overthrow of the communist dictatorships did remove an important cluster of state sponsors of terrorism. However, one of the main attractions of terrorism to its perpetrators is that it is a low-cost but potentially high-yield weapon, and it is generally possible to find weapons and cash from alternative sources, including militant supporters and sympathizers in your own home base and those living and working in prosperous countries in the West, as well as from racketeering, extortion and other forms of criminal activity, and in some cases, alternative state sponsors. Moreover, the end of the Cold War has also had a major negative effect on political violence: the removal of communist one-party rule has unleashed numerous long-suppressed, bitter ethnic conflicts.

87. Financial Advisory, Consumer Business, Ethnic Foods, Food For Thought, Newslette Over time, every significant ethnic group has found a way to create its own China Deloitte is the canadian member firm of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu. http://www.deloitte.com/dtt/newsletter/0,2307,sid%3D3631%26cid%3D48949,00.html

Site Selector: Select a location Global Web site (DTT) Albania Algeria Argentina Aruba Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas Bahrain Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Bermuda Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil British Virgin Islands Brunei Darussalam Bulgaria Canada Cayman Islands Chile China Colombia Costa Rica Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Estonia Fiji Finland France FYR Macedonia Gaza Strip/West Bank Georgia Germany Gibraltar Greece Guam Guatemala Honduras Hong Kong SAR Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Ireland Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Korea Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Latvia Lebanon Libya Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Malaysia Malta Mauritius Mexico Moldova Morocco Netherlands Netherlands Antilles New Zealand Nicaragua Nigeria Norway Oman Pakistan Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Qatar Romania Russia Saudi Arabia Serbia and Montenegro Singapore Slovak Republic Slovenia South Africa Spain Sweden Switzerland Syria Taiwan Thailand Turkey Ukraine United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela Vietnam Yemen Search: Advanced Search About Us Careers Services ... Financial Advisory Ethnic foods – A picture of the North American market Food for Thought, Spring 2004

88. 2001 Census Ethnic Origin User Guide groups that have been in Canada the longest appear to be more likely to report Although total counts for European ethnic groups other than British Isles http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census01/Products/Reference/tech_rep/ethnic.cfm

92-403-GIE 2001 Census Ethnic Origin User Guide Ethnic Origin Ethnic Origin in the 2001 Census Ethnic Groups and Categories Single, Multiple and Total Responses ... Comparability of data for Black, African and Caribbean origins Ethnic Origin A person's ethnic origin is the ethnic or cultural group(s) to which his or her ancestors belong. Therefore, the ethnic origin refers to a person's "roots" and should not be confused with his or her citizenship or nationality. Data on ethnic or racial origins have been collected in all but one national census since Confederation in 1867. Since the decennial census of 1901, it has been possible to determine the relative size of Canada's various ethnic groups in order to find out whether particular groups made up a large or small proportion of the total population. Since 1970, the demand for statistical information on diversity has increased as a result of new federal government policy in the areas of multiculturalism. Today, ethnic origin data are used extensively by government agencies, ethnocultural associations, researchers and members of the business community for a wide range of activities, including health promotion, social service planning, communications and marketing. Ethnic Origin in the 2001 Census Ethnic origin data are collected on the 2B census questionnaire which is provided to a 20% sample of the population, excluding institutional residents. The 2001 Census ethnic origin question asked respondents:

89. Ethnicity And Race: Nature Of Ethnicity The canadian women shown on the right are using their clothing to strongly The effect of intermarriage on reducing ethnic group identity can be seen in http://anthro.palomar.edu/ethnicity/ethnic_2.htm

Nature of Ethnicity Canadian women using clothing to symbolize their Greek ethnicity Members of ethnic and so-called "racial" groups commonly use ethnic symbols as badges of identity to emphasize their distinctness from other groups. Language, religion, and style of dress are common ethnic symbols. In addition to such cultural traits, biological characteristics may be important at times as well. The Canadian women shown on the right are using their clothing to strongly communicate their Greek identity. African Americans African American ethnicity is usually defined by dark brown skin color. However, shared experience and dialect are often as important since the range of skin coloration is quite broad among African Americans today due to centuries of interbreeding with Europeans, Native Americans, and, more recently, Asians. Ethnic group unity needs to be reinforced by a constant emphasis on what traits set the members apart from others, rather than what they share in common with the outsiders. This is a universal means of boundary maintenance , or defense, between ethnic groups. Ethnic symbols are convenient markers for making "we-they" distinctions and are the focal points for

90. Fleming: Canadian Ethnic Studies This course introduces the study of ethnic and minority group relations in Canadaas well as the historical background and the contemporary social status of http://www.flemingc.on.ca/Courses/CourseDescription.cfm?Course_Code=SOCI114

91. Facts About Suicide In New Brunswick In 1997 Suicide Mortality and Odds Ratio by Gender and ethnic Group. New Brunswick, 1997.Gender, ethnic Group, Odds Ratio, 95% CI. Native canadian, All Others http://www.gnb.ca/0208/suicide97-e.asp

Health and Wellness Provincial Epidemiology Service Home Services Introduction Strategic Plan Cancer in N.B. Summary of Communicable Diseases Reported in N.B.: Distribution of reported cases of HIV and AIDS in N.B. Risk factors associated with HIV-AIDS in N.B. Suicide Facts in N.B.: Department Minister Contacts Employees Home ... Site Map Facts about Suicide in New Brunswick in 1997 Introduction Suicide was the first cause of death among New Brunswickers aged 25 to 29 years in 1996. It accounted for 27% of all deaths in this age group (1). Previous analysis showed an increasing trend in the adjusted overall suicide rates from a low of 9.5 per 100,000 population in 1987 to a high of 16.2 per 100,000 population in 1995 (2). In 1996, a reduction in the unadjusted overall and male suicide rates was reported (3). The overall suicide rate in New Brunswick (12.3 per 100,000 population) for that year was lower than the national average (13.1 per 100,000 population) for the same period (2). In 1996 the overall suicide rate for New Brunswick ranked fourth after the Northwest Territories, Yukon Territory, and Quebec (4). The Provincial Epidemiology Service (PES) of New Brunswick produces reports on suicide periodically. The aim of PES activities in the field of suicide is to monitor suicide, and to identify population groups at high risk of suicide in the province. At the same time, PES is committed to assist health professionals in developing suicide prevention strategies and interventions.

92. Canadians Are An Ethnic Group In Their Own Right, Professor Says But why is it so unpopular to say that Canadians are an ethnic group in theirown right? Instead we re encouraged to say that we don t have an identity http://www.vigile.net/00-1/canada-hidden.html

Canadians are an ethnic group in their own right, professor says Multiculturalism suppresses identity Richard Foot National Post 28.1.00 Canada has a distinct ethnicity, in spite of a multicultural "conspiracy" to repress it, says a sociologist at McMaster University in Hamilton. "There is such a thing as an ethnic Canadian," Rhoda Howard-Hassmann writes in the current issue of Canadian Public Policy, an academic journal. "But both public policy and much academic analysis conspire to prevent Canadians from recognizing this, by insisting that their ethnic identity must be that of their ancestors." In an article titled Canadian as an Ethnic Category, Prof. Howard-Hassmann argues that Canada's long obsession with cultural diversity has scared its citizens away from admitting, and celebrating, their home-grown ethnicity. The author excludes both Quebecers and aboriginals in her analysis. But she says that English-speaking Canadians whether third-generation Irish descendants or new immigrants from India can claim to be ethnic Canadians, bound by a common language, history, lifestyle and territory. For decades, says Prof. Howard-Hassmann, Canadians have failed to acknowledge their own identity because advocates of multiculturalism either convinced them it did not exist, or made them reluctant to discuss it for fear of being branded racists.

93. Saskatchewan Gen Web Project - SGW - Saskatchewan Genealogy Roots ethnic group not in this listing Finnish Finland There was migration ofhomesteaders between America and Canada, however records of immigration from http://www.rootsweb.com/~cansk/Saskatchewan/history.html

Saskatchewan History and Ethnic Roots Saskatchewan Ethnic Cultural Network *ALL Sask Gen Web RESOURCES Aboriginal African American - Black Austria - Austrian ... Wales - Welsh Related: Immigration Translation sites: Systran Alta Vista Babelfish Free Translation Rivendel Translation These links relate to historical information about Saskatchewan and also to its people. As many people emigrated to Saskatchewan, an international genealogy site such as World Gen Web will help locate genealogy resources in other countries. These links included here on this page are ethnic and cultural sites which have some resources or references to the cultural diversity of immigrant and indigenous peoples and settlements in Saskatchewan. To follow up and obtain more information on a specific town or settlement please use the Regional Saskatchewan Gen Web Sites To determine the number of people residing in the various Saskatchewan communities in 1901, 1906, 1911, and 1916 please use the 1916 Census Statistics website . This site will also give the population origins or dominant races in the cities of Regina, and Saskatoon and for the province as a whole.

94. Ethnic Media In Canada Radio, television and newspapers dedicated to ethnic and visible minority groupsflourish in Canada. http://www.media-awareness.ca/english/issues/stereotyping/ethnics_and_minorities

var gMenuControlID=0; var menus_included = 0; var jsPageAuthorMode = 0; var jsSessionPreviewON = 1; var jsDlgLoader = '/english/issues/stereotyping/ethnics_and_minorities/loader.cfm'; var jsSiteID = 1; var jsSubSiteID = 805; var kurrentPageID = 24356; document.CS_StaticURL = "http://209.29.148.33/"; document.CS_DynamicURL = "http://209.29.148.33/"; You have items in your content cart Review your selections issues stereotyping ethnic and visible minorities ethnic media in canada printable version email a friend Ethnic Media in Canada In the field of print media, there are more than 250 ethnic newspapers, representing over 40 cultures, including 7 non-English dailies. Some publications, like the Chinese version of magazine, are distributed nationally. HOW THE MEDIA PORTRAY: Ethnic and Visible Minorities Ethnic and Visible Minorities in Entertainment Media Ethnic and Visible Minorities in the News The Economics of Ethnic and Racial Stereotyping ... Whiteness and White Privilege Recommended reading, viewing, surfing Article Ethnic Media Grows Up (Hua Hsu, 2002)

95. TurtleIsland.org :: View Topic - Aboriginal People In Canada - Not Just Another Aboriginal people in Canada not just another ethnic group I agree that theSupreme Court should reflect ethnic diversity and the multi-cultural nature http://www.turtleisland.org/discussion/viewtopic.php?p=3667

96. Www.canadian-health-network.ca/1ethnic_groups.html http://www.canadian-health-network.ca/1ethnic_groups.html

97. Adult Basic Education And Literacy Activities In Canada 1975-76 - Page 24 a The number in brackets indicates the rank of the ethnic group in terms of the Ontario begins to reflect Canada s multicultural heritage although just http://www.nald.ca/fulltext/athomas/adubas/pg24.htm

ETHNIC GROUP The Census recognizes eleven ethnic groups and has a twelfth category for "Other and Unknown". Table 13 ranks these twelve groups according to highest percentage of the target population relative to the total group population. The table clearly speaks for itself, but it is worth drawing attention to a couple of points. The smallest ethnic groupthe indigenous native population, has the highest rate and the largest ethnic groupthe British-has the second lowest rate. The dominance of the French group in absolute and relative terms is again noteworthy. The percentages of other ethnic groups reflect social conditions and attitudes towards education within the group. Table 13. Percentage of total Canadian population 15 years and over not attending school full-time by ethnic groups, 1971 and ranked according to the highest percentage with less than grade 9, no other training. Rank Ethnic Group Total Less than grade 9, no other training Percent a Italian (5) French (2) Ukrainian (6) Polish (9) German (3) Netherlands (8) Asian groups (11) Scandinavian (7) British Isles (1) Jewish (10) a The number in brackets indicates the rank of the ethnic group in terms of the total numbers of people 15 years and over not attending school full-time.

98. Ethno-Cultural Portrait Of Canada, Table 1 Selected ethnic Origins1, for Canada, Provinces and Territories 20% 2 Respondents who reported multiple ethnic origins are counted more than once in http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census01/products/highlight/ETO/Table1.cfm?Lang=

99. Singles, Single Groups, Singles Events, Dating, Personals singles, singles groups, singles guide, singles directory, single volunteers,speed dating The Largest Database of Catholic Singles in the US and Canada http://www.singlesonthego.com/

Singles Groups Ultimate Singles Guide to Singles Groups, Singles Events, Dating and Personals Sites in the US, Canada, UK, Europe and Australia Singles by City Singles by State/US Territory Canadian Singles Online Dating Review ... Dating Service Promo Local Singles Groups, Singles Events, Singles Parties, and Singles Mixers Directory of Dating Services, Personals and Matchmaking for Singles Top Dating Services Match FREE 3 Day Trial-Full Access! Yahoo! Personals American Singles ... UDate Niche Dating Single Democrats Single Republicans Military Singles Silver Singles ... work Speed Dating Speed Dating: 25 Dates in one night at Hurry Dat e- 25% off off parties with online dating membership Singles "FUN" Party Cruises ... Rx for less! Dermatologist strength Reduce Fine Lines and Wrinkles Dating Personals Directories Singles Resources and Dating Guides-Check out our partner s! Speed Dating Sites Love Sites ... Singles By US City Singles Groups and Events Listed by US City Singlesonthego.com helps singles connect with their true love by helping them find local singles groups, singles events, and singles activities. We highly encourage singles to become active in local singles social events along with trying online dating sites and speed dating services. Finding new love in singles groups and singles events is easy! Just click on the city below to find singles groups and events listed by Single Volunteers, Civic, Charity, Cultural, Singles Dance Groups. Find Christian Singles, Catholic Singles and Jewish Singles Groups. Check out local Speed Dating, Networking, Parties, Fundraisers. Find local, Nightclubs, and Nightlife. Join a local Sports Club, Gourmet Dining, or Wine Tasting group in your city.

100. Ethnologue, Languages Of The World The Ethnologue is a catalogue of more than 6700 languages spoken in 228 countries.The Ethnologue Name Index lists over 39000 language, dialect, http://www.ethnologue.com/

var MenuLinkedBy='AllWebMenus [2]', awmBN='524'; awmAltUrl=''; SITE SEARCH SITE MAP SIL International presents… An encyclopedic reference work cataloging all of the world’s 6,912 known living languages Browse the Web Version Preview the Print Version Other SIL products… Bibliography Over 12,000 citations spanning 70 years of SIL International's language research in over 1,000 languages. Publications Books about languages and cultures of the world for education, research, and reference. New Publications Software Computer resources including an extensive library for language researchers and software tools and fonts. This web edition of the Ethnologue contains all the content of the print edition and may be cited as: Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. (ed.), 2005. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Fifteenth edition. Dallas, Tex.: SIL International. Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com/ Ethnologue: Web Ethnologue: Print Bibliography ... SIL International

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