41. Who’s Afraid Of Thomas Malthus? | Population Growth | Allianz Knowledge None of the troubling predictions about overpopulation and global starvation have come to pass. So should we still be worried about too many people on http://knowledge.allianz.com/en/globalissues/demographic_change/population_growt

Allianz.com Press Climate Change Country Climate Profiles ... Newsletter Search Advanced Search Who’s Afraid of Thomas Malthus? None of the troubling predictions about overpopulation and global starvation have come to pass. So should we still be worried about too many people on Earth? While it may sometimes be an inconvenience, like in this crowded Mumbai train station, not everybody agrees that there are too many people on the planet (Photo: Reuters) While it may sometimes be an inconvenience, like in this crowded Mumbai train station, not everybody agrees that there are too many people on the planet (Photo: Reuters) The specter of too many people and not enough food has haunted scientists and philosophers since at least the time of Aristotle. The most famous is Thomas Malthus, who in 1798 grimly predicted that population growth would outpace food production, resulting in human death and misery. The Industrial Revolution and new agricultural techniques during the 19th century, however, helped prevent a major global starvation. Over 150 years later, Paul R. Ehrlich published a bestselling book called "The Population Bomb," in which he projected the starvation of hundreds of millions during the 1970s-80s. While the world saw some devastating famines during those decades - in Bangladesh and Ethiopia, for example - they were not on the global scale that Ehrlich had predicted.

42. Thomas Malthus (1766-1834) thomas Robert malthus was born into a wealthy family on 14 February 1766 at Rookery near Dorking, Surrey. His father was a disciple of JeanJacques Rousseau http://dialspace.dial.pipex.com/town/terrace/adw03/peel/people/malthus.htm

The Peel Web Please note that this web site will soon move to a new location at http://www.historyhome.co.uk Thomas Malthus (1766-1834) Thomas Robert Malthus was born into a wealthy family on 14 February 1766 at Rookery near Dorking, Surrey. His father was a disciple of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, whose book may have been the source of the elder Malthus' liberal ideas about educating his son. Malthus was educated at home until he went to Jesus College Cambridge, in 1784. He studied a wide range of subjects and took prizes in Latin and Greek, graduating in 1788. He took his MA in 1791, was elected a Fellow of Jesus College in 1793 and was ordained as an Anglican minister in 1797. He became curate of the parish of Albury in Surrey in 1798, a post which he held only for a short time. In 1804 Malthus married Harriet Eckersall; from 1805 until his death, he was Professor of Political Economy and Modern History at the college of the East India Company at Haileybury except for a visit to Ireland in 1817, and a trip to the Continent in 1825 for health reasons. Malthus' appointment was the first time in Great Britain that the words "political economy" had been used to designate an academic office. In 1811 he met and became a close friend of the economist David Ricardo Essay on Population (text here )and Principles of Political Economy He wrote an unpublished pamphlet in 1796 called The Crisis which, among other things, took a favourable view of newly proposed poor laws, which were to set up workhouses for the poor. The opinions and teachings that Malthus developed reflect largely a reaction to his father's views and to the doctrines of the

43. Thomas Malthus Quotes 24 quotes and quotations by thomas malthus. thomas malthus A writer may tell me that he thinks man will ultimately become an ostrich. http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/t/thomas_malthus.html

Add the "Quote of the Day" to Your Site or Blog - it's EASY! Home Quote Topics Quote Keywords ... Author Nationalities Authors: A B C D ... Z Web brainyquote.com Thomas Malthus Quotes Type: Economist Quotes Category: English Economist Quotes Date of Birth: February 13 Date of Death: December 23 Nationality: English Find on Amazon: Thomas Malthus Related Authors: John Maynard Keynes Alfred Marshall William Petty Nassau William Senior ... E. F. Schumacher A great emigration necessarily implies unhappiness of some kind or other in the country that is deserted. Thomas Malthus A writer may tell me that he thinks man will ultimately become an ostrich. I cannot properly contradict him. Thomas Malthus Each pursues his own theory, little solicitous to correct or improve it by an attention to what is advanced by his opponents. Thomas Malthus I do not know that any writer has supposed that on this earth man will ultimately be able to live without food. Thomas Malthus I think it will be found that experience, the true source and foundation of all knowledge, invariably confirms its truth. Thomas Malthus If I saw a glass of wine repeatedly presented to a man, and he took no notice of it, I should be apt to think that he was blind or uncivil.

44. Free Thomas Malthus Essays Free thomas malthus papers, essays, and research papers. http://www.123helpme.com/search.asp?text=Thomas Malthus

45. Malthus, Thomas R. (Nuttall Encyclopædia) malthus, thomas R., an English economist, born near Dorking, in Surrey; is famous as the author of an “Essay on the Principle of Population,” of which the http://www.fromoldbooks.org/Wood-NuttallEncyclopaedia/m/malthusthomasr.html

1907 Nuttall Encyclop¦dia of General Knowledge M · Malthus, Thomas R. a b c d ... z Malthus, Thomas R. Malthus, Thomas R. , an English economist, born near Dorking , in Surrey ; is famous as the author of an “Essay on the Principle of Population,” of which the first edition appeared in 1798, and the final, greatly enlarged, in 1803; the publication provoked much hostile criticism, as it propounded a doctrine which was disastrous to the accepted theory of perfectibility, and which aimed at showing how the progress of the race was held in check by the limited supply of the means of subsistence, a doctrine that admittedly anticipated that struggle for life on a larger scale which the Darwinian hypothesis requires for its “survival of the fittest” (1766-1834). Definition taken from The Nuttall Encyclop¦dia , edited by the Reverend James Wood (1907) Maltebrun, Conrad

46. Malthus, Thomas Robert: Encyclopedia Of Public Health malthus, thomas Robert Encyclopedia of Public Health. http://www.enotes.com/public-health-encyclopedia/malthus-thomas-robert

Malthus, Thomas Robert: Encyclopedia of Public Health Welcome, guest! Login Join eNotes Entire Site Literature Science History Business Soc. Sciences Health Arts College Journals Literature Science History Business ... Z Search Encyclopedia of Public Health: Malthus, Thomas Robert Printable Version Download PDF Cite this Page Thomas Robert Malthus (1766–1834) is remembered primarily for his Essay on the Principle of Population (1798). Malthus was a distinguished scholar at Cambridge, where he concentrated on classics and mathematics. Like many others of his time, he entered the church as a clergyman in order to secure a living. His real interest, however, was in the applied mathematics of economics. In the Essay on the Principle of Population Principles of Political Economy JOHN M. LAST (SEE ALSO: Population Forecasts Population Growth Population Policy eNotes Lookup Tip: Lookup any word on eNotes with our dictionary. Simply highlight the word and press SHIFT + D for a definition. Jobs Advertise Contact About Us ... Help

47. Thomas Robert Malthus Quotes thomas Robert malthus quotes,thomas, Robert, malthus, author, authors, writer, writers, people, famous people. http://thinkexist.com/quotes/thomas_robert_malthus/

Advanced Search My Account Help Add the "Dynamic Daily Quotation" to Your Site or Blog - it's Easy! All Thomas Robert Malthus Quotations Authors Topics Keywords ... More... Famous people: Name Nationality Occupation Date ... Tho Tho 1-4 Quotations of Thomas Robert Malthus quotes English Economist Popularity: Thomas Robert Malthus quote Add to Chapter... show_bar(190680,'population-when_unchecked-increases_in_a') santiz Thomas Robert Malthus quote Add to Chapter... show_bar(347121,'the-histories-of-mankind-are-histories-only-of') Thomas Robert Malthus quote Add to Chapter... Thomas Robert Malthus quote Add to Chapter... Submit a New Thomas Robert Malthus quote Thomas Robert Dewar quotes Thomas Roberts quotes Your Ad Here Suggested T-Shirt quotes funny quotes famous quotes movie quotes ... Help

48. Thomas Malthus The English economist thomas Robert malthus was one of the earliest thinkers to study population growth as it relates to general human welfare. http://www.economyprofessor.com/theorists/thomasmalthus.php

@import url(http://www.economyprofessor.com/side/cssep.css); HOME Dictionary Theories Theorists ... William Petty web here Some Rights Reserved . Designated trademarks and brands are the property of their respective owners. By accessing this site or its contents you agree to the below terms. SITE MAP Thomas Malthus Ideas - Population, when unchecked, increases in a geometric ratio, while subsistence increases only in arithmetic ratio. - Accordingly, there is a strong and constantly operating check on population because of the difficulty of subsistence. - The price of food will tend to increase, owing to the necessity of employing additional land of inferior quality to increase production: This os the law of diminishing returns. Biography The English economist Thomas Robert Malthus was one of the earliest thinkers to study population growth as it relates to general human welfare. After studying philosophy, mathematics, and theology at Cambridge (1784-88), Malthus took holy orders (1790) and became (1805) professor of history and political economy at East India College near London. Although Malthus's youth was dominated by the Enlightenment belief in the rationality of man and the perfectibility of society, the unfolding Industrial Revolution was making it increasingly apparent that society was changing and not necessarily for the better. In 1798, Malthus anonymously published 'An Essay on the Principle of Population, As It Affects the Future Improvement of Society'. It was an attack on

49. A Desperate Kind Of Faithful: Thomas Malthus And The Dark Side Of The American D A more secular explanation was provided in the late eighteenth century through the writings of thomas malthus. He suggested that the people in society who http://chrisrice.blogspot.com/2007/01/thomas-malthus-and-dark-side-of.html

A Desperate Kind of Faithful Look at the feet. A broken bottle of incense lies on the floor. She lies there weeping and kissing the Son of God. She mops her tears with her hair. Some think its disgusting. His money man is sickened by the waste. The Son of God says "When you're forgiven much you love much." This humiliating, messy, desperate attempt at kindness is my kind of story. It illustrates the only kind of faith that fits me. Thomas Malthus and the Dark Side of the American Dream I'm now proofing Glenn Kaiser 's new book Kissing the Sky and I just can't help but post this excerpt: When commerce is valued above compassion love is the victim and all of us lose no matter what we gain. I don't believe compassionate Americans want to see things done this way, nor do Christians above all. So how do such skewed values become policy in our communities? Some Christians believe that a certain number of people are predestined to go to hell; if they're forgotten by God, who can blame us for forgetting them? Is there such a thing as throw-away people? An accompanying Christian doctrine that some hold is a doctrine of providence that the "chosen" will prosper economically on this earth as a sign of their being singled out by God for heaven. Can this be why we ignore masses of people below our own economic status? These religious tenets, held with all seriousness by many of our forefathers, have been secularized into our own mistrust of the poor and homeless. A more secular explanation was provided in the late eighteenth century through the writings of

50. Thomas Malthus malthus, thomas Robert (b. Feb. 14/17, 1766, Rookery, near Dorking, Surrey, Eng.d. Dec. 23, 1834, St. Catherine, near Bath, Somerset), English economist http://abyss.uoregon.edu/~js/glossary/malthus.html

Thomas Malthus Malthus, Thomas Robert (b. Feb. 14/17, 1766, Rookery, near Dorking, Surrey, Eng.d. Dec. 23, 1834, St. Catherine, near Bath, Somerset), English economist and demographer, best known for his theory that population growth will always tend to outrun the food supply and that betterment of the lot of mankind is impossible without stern limits on reproduction. Malthus was of a prosperous family. His father, a personal friend of the philosopher and skeptic David Hume, was an ardent disciple of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, whose book mile may have been the source of the elder Malthus' liberal ideas about educating his son. The young Malthus was educated largely at home until his admission to Jesus College, Cambridge, in 1784. There he studied a wide range of subjects and took prizes in Latin and Greek, graduating in 1788. He took his master of arts degree in 1791, was elected a fellow of Jesus College in 1793, and took holy orders in 1797. He wrote a pamphlet in 1796 called "The Crisis" (not published), which, among other things, took a favourable view of newly proposed poor laws, which were to set up workhouses for the poor. This was a view that ran somewhat counter to his views on poverty and population published two years later. The opinions and teachings that Malthus developed reflect largely a reaction, amiably conducted, to his father's views and to the doctrines of the French Revolution and its supporters. The English radical philosopher William Godwin, for example, was being widely read for such works as Political Justice (1793), which took for granted the perfectibility of mankind and foresaw a millennium in which rational men would live prosperously and harmoniously without laws and institutions. Unlike Godwin (or, earlier, Rousseau), who viewed human affairs from a theoretical standpoint, Malthus was essentially an empiricist, and he began from the harsh realities of his time. His reaction developed in the tradition of British economics, which would today be called sociological.

51. Thomas Malthus Biography Population thomas malthus biography and details of his An Essay on the Principle of Population . Darwin Wallace theory of the evolutionary Origin of Species. http://www.age-of-the-sage.org/philosophy/malthus.html

thomas biography Home Philosophy Index > Thomas Malthus Site Map Slide Shows Guest Book Links ... Support Us Thomas Malthus biography An Essay on the Principle of Population   Thomas Malthus was born near Guildford, Surrey, England in 1766 into a well-off family. He was educated from 1784 at Jesus College, Cambridge where he achieved distinguished marks in his mathematical studies. He was subsequently ordained as an Anglican cleric in 1797 despite having an inconvenient speech impediment. He became curate of the parish of Albury in Surrey in 1798 and held this post for a short time.   His main contribution is to Economics where a theory, published anonymously as "An Essay on the Principle of Population" in 1798 has as a central argument that populations tend to increase faster than the supply of food available for their needs.   To quote directly from the essay:-   "Population, when unchecked, increases in a geometrical ratio. Subsistence only increases in an arithmetical ratio. A slight acquaintance with numbers will show the immensity of the first power compared to the second".   The essay thus anticipated that this propensity could only lead to real distress:-   " The number of labourers also being above the proportion of work in the market, the price of labor must tend towards a decrease; while the price of provisions would at the same time tend to rise".

52. Thomas Malthus And Sustainable Agriculture thomas malthus, two centuries ago, wrote ‘An essay on the principle of population’. One of his many conclusions states ‘The existence of a tendency in http://144.16.79.155/currsci/jun25/articles7.htm

Thomas Malthus and sustainable agriculture Suresh K. Sinha An essay on the principle of population Philosophical Transactions There has been considerable progress in the last two centuries in improvement of wheat varieties which today cover large parts of the globe. The seed rate in several parts of the world ranges from 100 to 150 kg ha . The highest average yield of wheat in Punjab is 4500 kg ha but in many other regions it varies from 1200 kg ha to 3000 kg ha . If we consider the highest ratio of 1 grain to 24 in production in Mexico, at the time when Malthus wrote his essay, without fertilizer, modern tillage and modern agriculture, it would amount to saying that improvement has not more than doubled. Malthus did realize that man had the capacity to increase the means of production, thereby in a sense predicting emergence and evolution of new techniques and technology in agriculture. This indeed has happened. But he considered land and its productivity as the potential limiting factors for agricultural production. This is brought out from the following statement. and by the decreasing proportion of produce which must necessarily be obtained from the continual addition of capital applied to land already in cultivation.

53. Malthus, T. R Five Papers on Political Economy by T. R. malthus , ed. 1953); M. Blaug, `malthus, thomas Robert , International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences http://www.cpm.ehime-u.ac.jp/AkamacHomepage/Akamac_E-text_Links/Malthus.html

Photo by McMaster University, Canada Malthus, T. R Birthplace Surrey, England. Posts Held Clergyman, 1797-1834; Prof. Polit. Econ., E. India Coll., Haileybury, 1805-34. Degrees BA Univ. Camb., 1788. Offices Fellow, Jesus Coll., Camb., 1793. Publications Books: An Essay on the Principle of Population An Inquiry into the Nature and Progress of Rent Principles of Political Economy Definitions in Political Economy Five Papers on Political Economy by T. R. Malthus , ed. C. Renwick (1953); 6. Occasional Papers of T. R. Malthus , ed. B. Semmel (1963); 7. Travel Diaries of T. R. Malthus , ed. P. James (1966). Career His Essay ... was conceived as a reply to the optimistic view of society put forward by Godwin, Condorcet and others. The essential argument that population growth can and will outstrip the food supply has led to `Malthusian' entering the language to express this and related concepts. The Essay in its first edition was a closely-argued tract of 50,000 words, but in its second (1803) and subsequent editions Malthus added a great deal of extra material from his reading and travels, devoloping it into a full-scale demographic treatise. In his Principles ... he revealed the differences with

54. Thomas Malthus ampquotthomas malthusampquot thomas malthus. ampquotthomas malthus on Population and Consequences on Economics Theoryampquot Online. Internet. http://www.megaessays.com/essay_search/Thomas_Malthus.html

Get immediate access to thousands of high quality papers and essays. Mega Essays Home Questions? Acceptable Use Customer Care ... Site Search Enter Essay Topic: Subjects: Acceptance Essays Arts Custom Papers English ... Technology Login: Member Login Join Now! Essays about Thomas Malthus Adam Smith and Thomas Malthus ... was thought, the of Malthus a naturally conscious Robert a are does society Thomas the Malthus forth ampquotmanamp39s and reason observations. ... Malthus and Africa ... 7 March 1999. Simison, W. Brian. ampquotThomas Malthusampquot Thomas Malthus. ... ampquotThomas Malthus on Population and Consequences on Economics Theoryampquot Online. Internet. ... social issue ... The modern movement for birth control began in Great Britain, where the writings of Thomas Malthus stirred interest in the problem of overpopulation. ... Constitution Three documents such as The Constitution of the United States, Thomas Malthuss Essay on the Principle of Population, and Karl Marxs and Friedrich Engel ... The Victorian Age ... world today. Philosophers such as Charles Darwin and Thomas Malthus brought up many issues that were very controversial. Dickens and ... Thomas Robert Malthus Thomas Robert Malthus was born in 1766 in Dorking, England, just south of London. He was the second of eight children. His father ...

55. BNBG - 6 Billion (Malthus) malthus, thomas Robert, An Essay on the Principle of Population. Sacred to the memory of the Rev thomas Robert malthus, long known to the lettered world http://members.optusnet.com.au/bnbg6billion/6billion_Malthus.htm

Up BNBG - Going It Alone BNBG - 6 Billion (Exploring Our Demographic Future) BNBG - 6 Billion (A Brief Demographic History) ... BNBG - 6 Billion (Profile - David Coutts) BNBG - 6 Billion (Malthus) BNBG - 6 Billion (The Cassandra Prediction) Nigel Malthus of Christchurch, New Zealand. Malthus, Thomas Robert, An Essay on the Principle of Population. J. Johnson. 1798. (1st edition) Library of Economics and Liberty. Malthus, Thomas Robert, An Essay on the Principle of Population. John Murray. 1826. (6th edition) Library of Economics and Liberty. New School Profiles: Thomas Robert Malthus Britannica.com (search on "Malthus") Reverend Thomas Malthus - An Atheist View "The purpose of population is not ultimately peopling earth. It is to fill heaven." Graham D. Leonard, Bishop Of London (Speech 1983). "Think of the earth as a living organism that is being attacked by billions of bacteria whose numbers double every forty years. Either the host dies, or the virus dies, or both die." Gore Vidal, U.S. novelist and critic. (From "Gods and Greens", Observer, London, 1989)

56. Online Library Of Liberty - Thomas Robert Malthus The Online Library of Liberty is provided in order to encourage the study of the ideal of a society of free and responsible individuals by making freely http://oll.libertyfund.org/?option=com_staticxt&staticfile=show.php?person=209&I

57. Henry George On Thomas Robert Malthus: Abundance Vs. Scarcity - Special Issue: C Henry George on thomas Robert malthus abundance vs. scarcity Special Issue Commemorating the 100th Anniversary of the Death of Henry George from http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0254/is_n4_v56/ai_20381875

@import url(/css/us/pub_page_article.css); @import url(/css/us/template_503.css); @import url(/css/us/tabs_503.css); @import url(/css/us/fa_bnet.css); @import url(http://i.bnet.com/css/base.css); @import url(http://i.bnet.com/css/fa.css); @import url(http://i.bnet.com/css/temp.css); On TechRepublic: 10 things to do if you're laid off CNET Networks Business: BNET TechRepublic ZDNet All Bnet ... Dictionary Search Advanced Search in free and premium articles free articles only premium articles only Arts Autos Business Health News Reference Sports Technology Search Login Newsletters Today Management ... My BNET Find Articles in: all Arts Autos Business ... Technology Content from our trusted partner BNET Get your own CNET Networks Widget. Content provided in partnership with print share link Henry George on Thomas Robert Malthus: abundance vs. scarcity - Special Issue: Commemorating the 100th Anniversary of the Death of Henry George American Journal of Economics and Sociology, The Oct, 1997 by Jim Horner I Introduction The population debate is essentially a struggle between "reactionary" and "radical" social thought. No one has had more of an impact on the population debate than Thomas Robert Malthus. His reactionary work, Essays in the Principles of Population, created an economics of scarcity and austerity that served to promote inequality in defense of a landed aristocracy. Malthusian theory has survived two centuries and continues to be at the center of the population debate, the controversy over the limits to economic growth, and the argument concerning the nature and causes of poverty (Myrdal, 1962, 5-6)

58. Thomas Robert Malthus --  Britannica Student Encyclopaedia thomas Robert malthus (17661834). The reputation of the English economist thomas Robert malthus endured because of his work An Essay on the Principle of http://student.britannica.com/ebi/article-9275649

document.writeln(AAMB1); Already a member? LOGIN Home Free Trial Guided Tour Britannica Online This Article's Table of Contents Thomas Robert Malthus Print this Table of Contents Unsure of the meaning of a word? Double-click it to look it up in Merriam-Webster's Student Dictionary. document.writeln(AAMB3); Malthus, Thomas Robert Student's Encyclopedia Page 1 of 1 Print Page Print Article E-mail Article Cite Article Expand your Research: Journals And Magazines The Web's Best Sites Malthus, Thomas Robert... (75 of 202 words) To read the full article, activate your FREE Trial Page 1 of 1 Thomas Robert Malthus document.writeln(AAMB2); To cite this page: MLA style: Malthus, Thomas Robert http://student.britannica.com/comptons/article-9275649 APA style: Malthus, Thomas Robert ). In Retrieved http://student.britannica.com/comptons/article-9275649 Back to top document.writeln(AAMB4); About Us Legal Notices Contact Us Britannica Store ... Syndication Other Britannica sites: Australia France India Korea ... More

59. THOMAS ROBERT MALTHUS ... - Online Information Article About THOMAS ROBERT MALTH thomas ROBERT malthus Online Information article about thomas ROBERT malthus http://encyclopedia.jrank.org/MAL_MAR/MALTHUS_THOMAS_ROBERT_1766_1834.html

Online Encyclopedia Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition. THOMAS ROBERT MALTHUS (1766-1834) Online Encyclopedia Originally appearing in Volume V17, Page 516 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica. Make a correction to this article. Add information or comments to this article. Encyclopedia Home MAL-MAR Spread the word: del.icio.us it! See also: THOMAS THOMAS (c. 1654-1720) THOMAS (d. 110o) THOMAS, ARTHUR GORING (1850-1892) ... THOMAS, WILLIAM (d. 1554) THOMAS See also: ROBERT ROBERT (1275—1343) ROBERT, HUBERT (1753-1808) ROBERT, LOUIS LEOPOLD (1794-1835) ROBERT See also: THOMAS ROBERT MALTHUS (1766-1834) MALTHUS See also: ENGLISH English economist, was See also: BORN, IGNAZ, EDLER VON (1742–1791) born in 1766 at the Rookery, near See also: GUILDFORD Guildford See also: SURREY SURREY, EARLDOM OF SURREY, HENRY HOWARD, EARL OF (1518?-1547) Surrey , a small See also: ESTATE (through O. Fr. estat, mod. flat, from Lat. status, state, condition, position, stare, to stand) estate owned by his See also: FATHER father See also: DANIEL DANIEL (DANIL) DANIEL, BOOK

60. The Law Of Diminishing Returns [ Biz/ed Virtual Developing Country ] In 1798 the Reverend thomas malthus examined the impact of population growth and reached the somewhat gloomy conclusion that population growth would http://www.bized.co.uk/virtual/dc/farming/theory/th10.htm

HOME BACKGROUND RESOURCES FIELD TRIPS ... Tour Itinerary Destinations Small Farm 1 Small Farm 2 Commercial Farm Issues ... Lorenz Curve Malthus Perf. Competition Cycle of Poverty Price Ceilings Prod. Subsidies ... Rural Life and Agriculture Tour Thomas Malthus and the Law of Diminishing Returns Theories Thomas Malthus and the Law of Diminishing Returns Next theory - In 1798 the Reverend Thomas Malthus examined the impact of population growth and reached the somewhat gloomy conclusion that population growth would naturally check itself in the form of famine, wars and disease. He based this view on the idea that populations tended to grew geometrically (assuming couples had two or more children) while the capacity of land to produce food tended to increase arithmetically (the ability to cultivate more land was less rapid) The inevitable conclusion for him was that the population growth rate outstripped the capacity of land to provide food for the people, ergo starvation and famine. The theory was based upon what has become known as the law of diminishing returns. The laws states that as increasing amounts of a factor input such as labour or fertiliser are added to a fixed factor such as land then the marginal product of the input would eventually diminish i.e. the increase in the output of land, the crop yields, would progressively decrease.

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