41. Aristotle Of Stagira (384-322 BC) -- From Eric Weisstein's World Of Scientific B aristotle studied at the Academy, but disagreed with Plato, feeling that one could obtain knowledge about the natural world. He distinguished between two http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/biography/Aristotle.html

Branch of Science Philosophers Nationality Greek Aristotle of Stagira (384-322 BC) Greek philosopher usually upheld as one of the greatest philosophers of all times. Aristotle studied at the Academy, but disagreed with Plato , feeling that one could obtain knowledge about the natural world. He distinguished between two types of philosophers: the physiologoi (natural philosophers) who study nature (e.g. Thales Anaximander , and Anaximenes ) and the theologoi who used gods and myths (e.g. Homer and Hesiod ). Aristotle believed that there exists a "golden mean," or desirable middle ground between any two extremes. He founded his own school in Athens called the Lyceum (or "peripatetic school," since Aristotle used to lecture while walking) which emphasized natural philosophy. Aristotle's lectures were compiled into 150 volumes including Physics, Metaphysics, and De Caelo et Mundo (On the Heavens and Earth). Aristotle philosophized on virtually every other subject. He classified animals in a "Scala Naturae" or "Chain of Being" which consisted of God, man, mammals, oviparous with perfect eggs (e.g., birds), oviparous with non-perfect eggs (e.g., fish), insects, plants, and non-living matter. He considered each link in the chain as a "species." He also made extensive taxonomic studies of more than 500 animal species, dissecting many of them. The observations he published in Generation of Animals and Historia Animalum (Investigation of Animals) were meticulous, and his classification scheme conspicuously modern, departing from the prior Greek practices of using categories such as with feet/footless and winged/wingless. Aristotle achieved such a feat in biology by making use of the same principles of logic (whose systematic study he was the founder of) that he applied in his physical investigations. He did not, however, make a real classification system for plants.

42. Scp: Read Aristotle: WELCOME! aristotle Greek Philosopher Philosophy Books Text Free Etext etext Western Classics English Translation Public Domain HTML. http://www.fortunecity.com/victorian/durer/192/main.htm

web hosting domain names photo sharing WELCOME! Cover Browse (A-O) Browse (O-Z) Download Links ... Notice Here are Aristotle's works freely available on the Internet. I just turned them into HTML files for easy viewing. Browse to see how they look. Then, save them for later. I encourage you download the zipped files to read at leasure. Also, visit some of the links related to Aristotle. If you like the design of this page, visit my home site for free templates and a free (dedicated) program for simialr designs. web hosting domain names video sharing online games ... advertising online '); document.write(' '); // document.write('

43. Non-contradiction.com Cristopher Nolasco has posted some of his wonderful work, Masters from Greece Triptych with Socrates, Plato and aristotle. www.nolascoart.com http://www.non-contradiction.com/

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44. Outline Of Aristotle's Theory Of Tragedy aristotle was a great admirer of Sophocles’ Oedipus the King, considering it the perfect tragedy, and not surprisingly, his analysis fits that play most http://www.cnr.edu/home/bmcmanus/poetics.html

Outline of Aristotle's Theory of Tragedy in the POETICS Definition of Tragedy: katharsis context links to consult the full online text) The treatise we call the Poetics was composed at least 50 years after the death of Sophocles Oedipus the King , considering it the perfect tragedy, and not surprisingly, his analysis fits that play most perfectly. I shall therefore use this play to illustrate the following major parts of Aristotle's analysis of tragedy as a literary genre. mimesis has happened while tragedy dramatizes what may may happen at any time or place because that is the way the world operates. Tragedy therefore arouses not only pity but also fear, because the audience can envision themselves within this cause-and-effect chain ( context context ). See Freytag's Triangle for a diagram that illustrates Aristotle's ideal plot structure, and Plot of Oedipus the King incentive moment , must start the cause-and-effect chain but not be dependent on anything outside the compass of the play (i.e., its causes are downplayed but its effects are stressed). The middle, or climax , must be caused by earlier incidents and itself cause the incidents that follow it (i.e., its causes and effects are stressed). The end, or

45. Philosophers : Aristotle During the antiMacedonian agitation after Alexander s death aristotle fled (323 B.C.) to Chalcis, where he died. His extant writings, largely in the form http://www.trincoll.edu/depts/phil/philo/phils/aristotle.html

Aristotle Greek Philosopher 384-322 B.C. He studied (367-347 B.C.) under Plato and later (342-339 B.C.) tutored Alexander the Great at the Macedonian court. In 335 B.C. he opened a school in the Athenian Lyceum. During the anti-Macedonian agitation after Alexander's death Aristotle See Also: Metaphysical Review Pathways to Metaphysics Metaphysics of Virtual Reality Religion and Philosophy Resources on the Internet ... Feedback

46. Aristotle Et Al. www.nd.edu/Departments/Maritain/aristotl.htm Similar pages Humbled by History Scientific AmericanGreek philosopher aristotle (384-322 B.C.) noted that an injury to the heart Unlike aristotle, Pythagoras (circa 570-496 B.C.) and Hippocrates (circa http://www.nd.edu/Departments/Maritain/aristotl.htm

Jacques Maritain Center Aristotle et al. Readings for Philosophers and Catholics Search Index of Readings Jacques Maritain Jacques Maritain by Marie and Tony Shannon Jacques Maritain's St. Thomas Aquinas ... An Interview with Jacques Maritain Yves R. Simon Yves R. Simon's Philosophy of Democratic Government Ralph McInerny Ralph McInerny's History of Western Philosophy The Thomistic Revival Aeterni Patris Encyclical of Pope Leo XIII (1879) On the Restoration of Christian Philosophy The Metaphysics of the School by Thomas Harper, S.J. (1879) Pre-Socratic Philosophy The Existence of God: A Dialogue by Richard F. Clarke, S.J. (1887) Aristotle and the Christian Church by Brother Azarias (1888) The First Principles of Knowledge by John Rickaby, S.J. (1889) A Brief Text-Book of Logic and Mental Philosophy by Charles Coppens, S.J. (1891) Elements of Moral Theology by John J. Elmendorf [Episcopalian] (1892) Elementary Course of Christian Philosophy by Brother Louis of Poissy (1893) A Synopsis of St. Thomas Aquinas's Summa Theologiae Adapted from The Rosary Magazine (September 1893) A Brief Text-Book of Moral Philosophy by Charles Coppens, S.J. (1895)

47. Aristotle And Informal Education picture aristotle. picture in public domain wikipedia commons aristotle (384 322 BC). aristotle s work was wide-ranging - yet our knowledge of him is http://www.infed.org/thinkers/et-arist.htm

ideas thinkers practice aristotle We only have scraps of his work, but his influence on educational thinking has been of fundamental importance. Aristotle A tireless scholar, whose scientific explorations were as wide-ranging as his philosophical speculations were profound; a teacher who inspired - and who continues to inspire - generations of pupils; a controversial public figure who lived a turbulent life in a turbulent world. He bestrode antiquity like an intellectual colossus. No man before him had contributed so much to learning. No man after could hope to rival his achievement Jonathan Barnes (1982) Aristotle , Oxford: OUP. There are only scraps of his work On Education , however we can get a picture of his ideas from surviving works. Aristotle believed that education was central - the fulfilled person was an educated person. Here I want to focus on those elements of his thought that continue to play a key part in theorizing informal education. Niconachean Ethics Fourth, and linked to the above, Aristotle bequeathed to us the long-standing categorizing of disciplines into the theoretical, practical and technical

48. Aristotle aristotle was born in Stagiros, Macedon, in 384BCE. His father was a court physician to King Amyntas of Macedon, but died when aristotle was young. http://users.ox.ac.uk/~worc0337/authors/aristotle.html

Philosophers: Aristotle (384-322 BCE) On-line introductions On-line texts Aristotle was born in Stagiros, Macedon, in 384BCE. His father was a court physician to King Amyntas of Macedon, but died when Aristotle was young. At that time, medicine was a secret craft passed down from father to son, so his father's early death drastically changed the course of Aristotle's life. He was brought up and educated by a guardian, who sent him at the age of seventeen to the centre of intellectual and artistic life, Athens. There he entered Plato's Academy (Plato was away in Syracuse at the time), where he stayed for about twenty years, first as student then as teacher. When Plato died, the story becomes a little obscure. Aristotle left Athens, but it's not clear exactly why. It might have been because he was passed over as head of the Academy, or because of his philosophical differences with the new head, Speusippus, or because of his Macedonian antecedents. Macedon was unpopular at that time, because the new king, Philip, was rapidly expanding the borders of his kingdom, and Athenians felt threatened. Moreover, Aristotle wasn't simply tarred by the brush of geography; he was a childhood friend of Philip, and had retained his connections with the family. Whatever the reason, Aristotle sailed for Assos in Asia Minor, where he lived for three years, developed his interest in anatomy and biology, and began work on his book the

49. Quoteland :: Quotations By Author Books by and about aristotle Engrave a Quote Click this icon to engrave the quote on mugs, aristotle, The Art of Rhetoric, sect. 6, ch. 2.11. http://www.quoteland.com/author.asp?AUTHOR_ID=155

50. Aristotle University of Michigan site explaining how the Greek philosopher believed in a geocentric universe and four elements. http://www.windows.ucar.edu/cgi-bin/tour_def/people/ancient_epoch/aristotle.html

A note to our users: The site will be temporarily down for server maintenance on January 26, from 6am to 6pm MDT ( 12:00 - 24:00 UTC ) Use the Time Zone Converter to find out when this will happen in your time zone. Aristotle Portrait of Aristotle Courtesy of Corbis-Bettmann. Aristotle was a Greek philosopher who lived between 384-322 B.C. He was one of the greatest thinkers of the world and his written works encompassed all major areas of thought. Aristotle mistakenly believed that the Earth was at the center of the universe and made up of only four elements: earth, water, air, and fire. He also thought that celestial bodies such as the sun moon , and stars, were perfect and divine, and made of a fifth element called ether. Last modified December 10, 2000 by the Windows Team The source of this material is Windows to the Universe , at http://www.windows.ucar.edu/

51. Aristotle - Wikiquote Quotations from aristotle are often cited by Bekker numbers, which are keyed to the original Greek and therefore independent of the translation used. http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Aristotle

Aristotle From Wikiquote Jump to: navigation search Piety requires us to honor truth above our friends. Aristotle (Αριστοτέλης; Aristotelēs) (384 BC – 7 March 322 BC), Greek philosopher and scientist. Contents Note on references Sourced Rhetoric Politics ... edit Note on references Quotations from Aristotle are often cited by Bekker numbers , which are keyed to the original Greek and therefore independent of the translation used. edit Sourced He who has overcome his fears will truly be free. Variant: I count him braver who overcomes his desires than him who overcomes his enemies. Quoted in Florilegium by Joannes Stobaeus In all things of nature there is something of the marvelous. Parts of Animals I.645a16 Misfortune shows those who are not really friends. Eudemian Ethics VII.1238a20 Time crumbles things; everything grows old under the power of Time and is forgotten through the lapse of Time. Physics edit Rhetoric It is absurd to hold that a man ought to be ashamed of being unable to defend himself with his limbs but not of being unable to defend himself with speech and reason, when the use of reason is more distinctive of a human being than the use of his limbs. (I.1355b1) Evils draw men together. (I.1362b39)

52. Ethics Updates - Aristotle And Virtue Ethics Discussion forum, lectures, and links to texts on aristotle s ethical theories. http://ethics.sandiego.edu/theories/Aristotle/index.asp

Ethics Updates Introduction Anti-Theory Egoism Ethical Relativism ... Ethics Updates ". . . dedicated to promoting the thoughtful discussion of difficult moral issues." Lawrence M. Hinman University of San Diego [Cite this page] Aristotle and Virtue Ethics A Survey of Internet Resources on Aristotle and Virtue Ethics MultiMedia "A Prelection to Greek Ethics" Dr. Frank Lazarus Provost and Academic Vice-President - University of San Diego PowerPoint Presentation on Aristotle and Virtue Theory. Lawrence M. Hinman, Fall, 2000 - University of San Diego. RealVideo: Lecture on Aristotle Lawrence M. Hinman, Fall, 1997 - University of San Diego, On-line texts of Aristotle's works in moral philosophy: Eudemian Ethics . Perseus Project, Tufts University. English with Greek links. Nichomachean Ethics . Hypertext at Perseus. Nichomachean Ethics . W. D. Ross trans. Politics . Hypertext. Perseus Project, Tufts University. Politics . Jowett, trans. Aristotle's Political Philosophy Page by Clifford A. Bates Jr. Rhetoric . Hypertext. Perseus Project, Tufts Univesity

53. Malaspina Great Books - Aristotle (384 BCE) This position, we have reason to believe, was held under various predecessors of Amyntas by aristotle s ancestors, so that the profession of medicine was in http://www.malaspina.org/aristotle.htm

Malaspina Great Books, Established 1995; Created by Russell McNeil, PhD, Visitors: With the growing importance of global warming, Climate News Live provides up-to-date news and information. This is a non-partisan source of timely news articles, current events, and the relevant topics that are shaping the public policy debate in the United States and elsewhere. ... (click on picture or headline above for more) title author Malaspina Great Books Blog The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius: Selections Annotated and Explained Russell McNeil, PhD Editor, Malaspina Great Books In 1862 the English literary critic and poet Matthew Arnold described Marcus Aurelius as "the most beautiful figure in history." The Stoicism of Aurelius is grounded in rationality and rests solidly on an ethical approach rooted in nature. Stoicism promises real happiness and joy in this life and a serenity that can never be soured by personal misfortune. This philosophy has universal appeal with practical implications on problems ranging from climate change and terrorism to the personal management of sickness, aging, depression and addiction. I truly believe that the Meditations of Marcus Aurelius has much to offer us now...(Click on book cover for more) var sc_project=434351; var sc_invisible=0; var sc_partition=2; var sc_security="";

54. The Universe Of Aristotle And Ptolemy However, the Greek philosopher aristotle (many of aristotles works are available at the Internet Classics Archive) proposed that the heavens were literally http://csep10.phys.utk.edu/astr161/lect/retrograde/aristotle.html

The Universe of Aristotle and Ptolemy The celestial sphere that we introduced previously is a convenient fiction to locate objects in the sky. However, the Greek philosopher Aristotle (many of Aristotles works are available at the Internet Classics Archive ) proposed that the heavens were literally composed of 55 concentric, crystalline spheres to which the celestial objects were attached and which rotated at different velocities (but the angular velocity was constant for a given sphere), with the Earth at the center. The following figure illustrates the ordering of the spheres to which the Sun, Moon, and visible planets were attached. (The diagram is not to scale, and the planets are aligned for convenience in illustration; generally they were distributed around the spheres.) There were additional "buffering" spheres that lay between the spheres illustrated. The sphere of the stars lay beyond the ones shown here for the planets; finally, in the Aristotelian conception there was an outermost sphere that was the domain of the "Prime Mover". The Prime Mover caused the outermost sphere to rotate at constant angular velocity, and this motion was imparted from sphere to sphere, thus causing the whole thing to rotate. By adjusting the velocities of these concentric spheres, many features of planetary motion could be explained. However, the troubling observations of varying planetary brightness and retrograde motion could not be accommodated: the spheres moved with constant angular velocity, and the objects attached to them were always the same distance from the earth because they moved on spheres with the earth at the center.

55. Aristotle Quote - Quotation From Aristotle - Education Quote - Government Quote aristotle quotation - part of a larger collection of Wisdom Quotes to challenge and inspire. http://www.wisdomquotes.com/002493.html

Wisdom Quotes Quotations to inspire and challenge Main Aristotle All who have meditated on the art of governing mankind have been convinced that the fate of empires depends on the education of youth. This quote is found in the following categories: Education Quotes Government Quotes Return to Main for a list of all categories Web www.wisdomquotes.com Please feel free to borrow a few quotations as you need them (that's what I did!). But please respect the creative work of compiling these quotations, and do not take larger sections. Main page privacy

56. Greek Medicine | Aristotle & Pseudo-Aristotle Born in 384 B.C.E. the son of a physician at Stageira in Macedonia, aristotle was one of the most noted philosophers and scientists of the ancient world. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/hmd/greek/greek_aristotle.html

Greek Medicine Home History of Medicine Home Exhibitions and Public Programs U.S. National Library of Medicine , 8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20894 National Institutes of Health Privacy Accessibility Last updated: 16 September 2002 Aristotle Born in 384 B.C.E. the son of a physician at Stageira in Macedonia, Aristotle was one of the most noted philosophers and scientists of the ancient world. Once a student of Plato at his Academy in Athens, Aristotle adopted his own methods of inquiry different from that of his teacher. Unlike Plato, Aristotle felt that one could, and in fact must, trust one's senses in the investigation of knowledge and reality. At Plato's death, Aristotle was not chosen to be his successor as head of the Academy and he left Athens. He eventually returned to Macedonia, where he was teacher to the young Alexander the Great. After Alexander conquered Athens and the rest of the Middle East and Egypt, Aristotle returned to Athens to found the Lyceum, a school similar to Plato's Academy. After Alexander's death, Aristotle was forced to flee Athens to the nearby island of Euboea, where he died soon afterwards in 322 B.C.E Aristotle's writings cover a wide variety of subjects, from human and animal anatomy, to metaphysics, statesmanship, and poetry. His treatises on human anatomy are lost, but his many works on animals advocate direct observation and anatomical comparisons between species through dissection. He wrote extensively on the soul, classifying the souls of different forms of life and inanimate objects, including the earth and the heavens. Aristotle wrote extensively on animal life and both sexual and asexual reproduction, making him in many ways the founder of Western natural philosophy.

57. Works Of Aristotle Works of aristotle. Click on the title to view or download the work. Source The Works of aristotle, translated into English under the editorship of W.D. http://graduate.gradsch.uga.edu/archive/Aristotle.html

Works of Aristotle Click on the title to view or download the work. Source: The Works of Aristotle, translated into English under the editorship of W.D. Ross. English. 1908. Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1908-52. Categories History of Animals Metaphysics Nicomachean Ethics ... Click here to return to the Greek Philosophy Archive home page.

58. "Arrogant" Aristotle Also, the following reasoning establishes that children will love the aristotle action figure All Philosophical Powers® figures are totally awesome. http://www.geocities.com/krinklyman2/aristotle.html

Aristotle 384-322 B.C.E. Nationality: Greek Group Alliances: "Angry" Ancients "Vicious" Virtue Ethicists AKA: Careless Aristotle "Spare Us" Aristotle Aris-Total Destruction "Beware His Throttle" Aristotle The Philosopher Powers: walking Weaknesses: some people think maybe he could have taught Alexander the Great a little more about diplomacy Notes: Back

59. Aristotle (384-322 BC). If you are a believer in the proposition that all men are created equal, then aristotle is not your man. aristotle considered slavery to be entirely natural http://www.blupete.com/Literature/Biographies/Philosophy/Aristotle.htm

Aristotle (BC, 384-322) Locke concluded that Aristotelianism was "perplexed with obscure terms and useless questions"; to the Swiss psychologist, Jean Piaget (1896-1980), Aristotle had "a naive and childlike animistic view of the world." In more recent times an evolutionary approach to the understanding of our world has progressively displaced the stationary Aristotelian view. "As a young man, we are told, he [Aristotle] squandered his patrimony in riotous living; he joined the army, and was thrown out of it; for a while he sold drugs and nostrums to make a living. Finally, at the age of thirty, he ended up in college in Plato's Academy At Alexander's death, 323 BC, Aristotle found himself connected to the wrong crowd; he fled Athens, and just in time for charges of "impiety" were brought against him; the same charges, which, 76 years earlier, had led to the death of Socrates. He did not live long in exile: he died within the year. Ethically, Aristotle figured that "happiness is the goal of life. Pleasure, fame, and wealth, however, will not bring one the highest happiness"; it is achieved by a contemplative and monastic way of life. ( Benet's Aristotle had an extraordinary impact on both the people of his day and those who followed him down through the centuries; it is to be attributed to his logistical way of thinking, his rigorous scientific procedure. His premises, however, were not correct. If you are a believer in the proposition that all men are created equal, then Aristotle is not your man. Aristotle considered slavery to be entirely natural, simply because "some men are adapted by nature to be the physical instruments of others." Further, and more generally, Aristotle had "an intense conviction of the natural inferiority of the 'barbarian.'"

60. Aristotle Quotes And Quotations Compiled By GIGA Extensive collection of 85000+ ancient and modern quotations,aristotle,aristotle quotes,aristotle quotations,quotes,quotations,quotations and quotes and http://www.giga-usa.com/quotes/authors/aristotle_a001.htm

THE MOST EXTENSIVE COLLECTION OF QUOTATIONS ON THE INTERNET Home Biographical Index Reading List Search ... Authors by Date TOPICS: A B C D ... Z PEOPLE: A B C D ... Z ARISTOTLE Greek philosopher (384 BC - 322 BC) CHECK READING LIST (1) Displaying page 1 of 7 A bad man can do a million times more harm than a beast. Badness A brave man is clear in his discourse, and keeps close to truth. Bravery A common danger unites even the bitterest enemies. Danger A democracy is a government in the hands of men of low birth, no property, and vulgar employments. Democracy A king ruleth as he ought, a tyrant as he lists, a king to the profit of all, a tyrant only to please a few. Tyrants A true friend is one soul in two bodies. Friends A very populous city can rarely, if ever, be well governed. Cities A whole is that which has a beginning, a middle and an end. Beginnings All art, all education, can be merely a supplement to nature. Nature All men by nature desire to know. Knowledge All men naturally desire knowledge. Knowledge All paid jobs absorb and degrade the mind.

A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  J  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z

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