Hugh Clapperton - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia 1788 April 13, 1827), Scottish traveller and explorer of West and CentralAfrica. clapperton continued his journey alone through Kano to Sokoto, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_Clapperton
Extractions: Hugh Clapperton May 18 April 13 Scottish traveller and explorer of West and Central Africa He was born in at Annan, Dumfriesshire , where his father was a surgeon. He gained some knowledge of practical mathematics and navigation, and at thirteen was apprenticed on board a vessel which traded between Liverpool and North America . After having made several voyages across the Atlantic Ocean , he was impressed for the navy, in which he soon rose to the rank of midshipman . During the Napoleonic Wars he saw a good deal of active service, and at the storming of Port Louis, Mauritius , in November , he was first in the breach and hauled down the French flag. In he went to Canada , was promoted to the rank of lieutenant, and to the command of a schooner on the Canadian lakes. In , when the flotilla on the lakes was dismantled, he returned home on half-pay. In Clapperton removed to Edinburgh , where he made the acquaintance of Walter Oudney , who aroused in him an interest in African travel. Lieutenant G. F. Lyon, having returned from an unsuccessful attempt to reach
Richard Lemon Lander - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia Lander worked, as his assistant, for the Scottish explorer hugh clapperton, andwent with him on a trip to West Africa in 1825. clapperton died in April http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Lander
Extractions: (Redirected from Richard Lander Richard Lemon Lander Richard Lemon Lander February 8 February 6 English explorer of the African continent Lander was the son of a Cornish innkeeper. Lander worked, as his assistant, for the Scottish explorer Hugh Clapperton , and went with him on a trip to West Africa in . Clapperton died in April near Sokoto . Lander was the only surviving European member of the expedition. He proceeded southeast and returned to England in July Lander returned to West Africa in , this time accompanied by his brother John Lander . They landed on Badagri in March 22 and followed the lower Niger River from Bussa Benue River and the Niger's coastal delta. They traveled in leaky canoes . The brothers returned to Britain in In Lander went to Africa again as leader of an expedition organized by Macgregor Laird and other Liverpool merchants to open up trade on the Niger, and to found a commercial settlement at the junction of the Benue with the main stream. The expedition encountered many difficulties, suffered great mortality from fever , and was not able to reach Bussa. Lander made several
Clapperton, Hugh -- Encyclopædia Britannica clapperton, hugh the first European explorer in West Africa to return with afirsthand account of the region now known as northern Nigeria. http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9024175
Extractions: Home Browse Newsletters Store ... Subscribe Already a member? Log in Content Related to this Topic This Article's Table of Contents Hugh Clapperton Print this Table of Contents Shopping Price: USD $1495 Revised, updated, and still unrivaled. The Official Scrabble Players Dictionary (Hardcover) Price: USD $15.95 The Scrabble player's bible on sale! Save 30%. Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary Price: USD $19.95 Save big on America's best-selling dictionary. Discounted 38%! More Britannica products Clapperton, Hugh Clapperton, Hugh... (75 of 186 words) var mm = [["Jan.","January"],["Feb.","February"],["Mar.","March"],["Apr.","April"],["May","May"],["June","June"],["July","July"],["Aug.","August"],["Sept.","September"],["Oct.","October"],["Nov.","November"],["Dec.","December"]]; To cite this page: MLA style: "Clapperton, Hugh."
Denham, Dixon -- Encyclopædia Britannica English soldier who became one of the early explorers of western Africa. clapperton, hugh the first European explorer in West Africa to return with a http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9010882
Extractions: Home Browse Newsletters Store ... Subscribe Already a member? Log in Content Related to this Topic This Article's Table of Contents Dixon Denham Print this Table of Contents Shopping Price: USD $1495 Revised, updated, and still unrivaled. The Official Scrabble Players Dictionary (Hardcover) Price: USD $15.95 The Scrabble player's bible on sale! Save 30%. Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary Price: USD $19.95 Save big on America's best-selling dictionary. Discounted 38%! More Britannica products Denham, Dixon Denham, Dixon... (75 of 177 words) var mm = [["Jan.","January"],["Feb.","February"],["Mar.","March"],["Apr.","April"],["May","May"],["June","June"],["July","July"],["Aug.","August"],["Sept.","September"],["Oct.","October"],["Nov.","November"],["Dec.","December"]]; To cite this page: MLA style: "Denham, Dixon."
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Extractions: Name: Hugh Clapperton Birth Date: Death Date: April 13, 1827 Place of Birth: Annan, Scotland Place of Death: Sokoto, Nigeria Nationality: Scottish Gender: Male Occupations: explorer Hugh Clapperton Main Biography A Scottish explorer of Africa, Hugh Clapperton (1788-1827) extended knowledge of the Fulani empire in what is now northern Nigeria and reached the Niger River in an effort to solve the mystery of that river's course and terminal point. Hugh Clapperton was born in Annan, the son of a surgeon. He received little formal education and at age 13 went to sea. He joined the Royal Navy and saw service in the Mediterranean, the East Indies, and Canada. Clapperton returned to Scotland on half pay in 1817 and 3 years later met Dr. Walter Oudney, who was preparing an expedition to west-central Africa. Clapperton accepted Oudney's invitation to accompany him, and in 1822, with Maj. Dixon Denham, they set out from Tripoli to cross the Sahara. On Feb. 4, 1823, they reached Lake Chad, being the first Europeans to see it. Thinking it the key to western African river systems, they explored the kingdoms around the lake and discovered the Shari River, which emptied into Lake Chad.
Discovering Other Places hugh clapperton, Explored much of western Africa, including the discovery JeanFrançois de Galoup, Comte de La Pérouse, A French explorer who made many http://www.hpedsb.on.ca/sg/quinte/other_places.htm
Extractions: Visit over 50 links to over 25 explorers of other parts of the world, both famous and not-so-famous, updated 2004 February 19 Click on these underlined links to jump down this very long page. Africa General Amundsen Antarctica General People who explored parts of Canada ... Vespucci For Images of Original Maps : see Lewis Clark African Explorers, General Famous Explorers of Africa Short biographies and accomplishments of Mungo Park, Rene Callie, Johann Rebmann, David Livingstone, and Richard Burton Amundsen, Roald Biography A biography of one of the most successful polar explorers ever known. He visited both poles. Antarctic Explorers, General South-Pole .com A website dedicated to explorers of the Antarctic continent, both the well-known and the obscure. Click on the "History" link at the top of the page, then "The Explorers". Apollo 11 The History Place - Apollo 11 Lots of pictures and audio files of the ultimate exploration, including the famous "One small step " speech of Armstrongs; with links to NASAs histories of other missions to the moon. Astronauts Astronauts Biographies of veteran astronauts, trainess, payload specialists, and cosmonauts from NASA, who ought to know.
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Explorations Country or place, Event, explorer, Date. AFRICA. Sierra Leone, Explored, Hanno,Carthaginian seaman Sahara, Crossed, Dixon Denham and hugh clapperton, http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0105831.html
Extractions: Reference Desk Atlas Almanacs Dictionary Encyclopedia ... World Geography Country or place Event Explorer Date AFRICA Sierra Leone Explored Hanno , Carthaginian seaman c. 520 B.C. Zaire River (Congo) Mouth visited c. 1484 Cape of Good Hope Rounded Bartolomeu Diaz , Portuguese explorer Gambia River Explored Mungo Park , Scottish explorer Sahara Crossed Dixon Denham and Hugh Clapperton, English explorers Zambezi River Explored David Livingstone , Scottish explorer Sudan Explored Heinrich Barth , German explorer Victoria Falls Explored David Livingstone , Scottish explorer Lake Tanganyika Explored Richard Burton and John Speke , British explorers Lake Victoria, identified as the source of the Nile Explored John Speke , British explorer Zaire River (Congo) Traced Sir Henry M. Stanley , British explorer ASIA Punjab (India) Invaded Alexander the Great , king of Macedonia B.C. China Explored Marco Polo , Italian traveler c. 1272
Africa Book Centre Ltd Colonialism And Empire - Africa hugh clapperton INTO THE INTERIOR OF AFRICA Records of the Second A biographyof the American journalist and explorer Henry Morton Stanley whose career http://www.africabookcentre.com/acatalog/Colonialism___Africa.html
Exploring Africa - Island 4 Dixon Denham; hugh clapperton, 17881827; and Walter Oudney Scottish-bornexplorer, an army officer with the Royal african Corps in Sierra Leone, http://www.sc.edu/library/spcoll/sccoll/africa/africa4.html
Discoverers Web: Hugh Clapperton hugh clapperton. During the Napoleonic Wars, Great Britain had occupied, Margery Perham and J Simmons african Discovery ; an Anthology of Exploration . http://www.win.tue.nl/~engels/discovery/clapperton.html
Extractions: During the Napoleonic Wars, Great Britain had occupied, and finally annexed, the island of Malta in the Mediterranean. Malta carried on an important trade with Tripoli, on the north coast of Africa. Tripoli was the capital of one of the six Barbary States, of which the others were the Empire of Morocco, the Deylik of Oran, the Deylik of Algiers, the Beylik of Constantine and the Beylik of Tunis. All of these states, with the exception of Morocco, were nominally part of the Ottoman Empire, but the Basha of Tripoli was practically independent, and had become an ally of the British Government following Nelson's victories which had given Great Britain the maritime control of the Mediterranean. The consuls who represented Great Britain diplomatically and commercially in Tripoli began to send reports of the Sudan trade, and of the rich countries of Bornu, Hausa, Sokoto, the Niger River and the great Lake Chad. After the failure of James Kingston Tuckey's expedition to the Congo in 1816, the authorities felt that the best course to follow was to send an expedition across the Sahara Desert to reach the lower Niger, and accordingly a caravan under Dr Joseph Ritchie (ca 1788 - 1819) and a naval captain, George Francis Lyon (1795 - 1832) started from Tripoli in 1818 and reached the country of Fezzan. Here Ritchie died, and Lyon was forced to return. Lyon had wrongly come to the conclusion that the Niger must enter Lake Chad and then flow on to join the Nile. The direction of the British government's next expedition was influenced by Lyon's mistaken theory. This time the plan was to go to Bornu, the kingdom around Lake Chad, using the same caravan route which had been taken by the German, Frederick Hornemann, in 1798.
Saharan Exploration commissioned by the african Association to explore the River Niger. hugh clapperton (17881827) Richard Lander (1804-1834) 1825-27 Crossed the http://www.manntaylor.com/explore.html
Extractions: A potted history of Saharan knowledge gathering and exploration through the centuries. ( ) indicates dates of birth and death. [ ] indicates dates of African travels. Herodotus born c. 484 BC Herodotus in his Histories mentions for example the Garamantes of Libya. Click for Quotations Al Idrisi (1100-1166) born in Cueta. Wrote a medieval geography The Book of Roger . Created a map of the world in 70 sections. Ibn Battuta (1304-1369) [1349-53] Born at Tangier in 1304, Battuta was to travel the world including Jordan, Arabia, Iraq, Iran, Somalia, Tanzania, Crimea, Balkans, Russia, Central Asia, India, Maldives, Sri Lanka, Assam, Bengal,Malaya, Indonesia, China, Spain and the West African states. Wrote The Travels of Ibn Battuta.
Mungo Park: Definition And Much More From Answers.com Scottish explorer in Africa known for his expeditions on the Niger River later confirmed by the investigations of hugh clapperton and Richard Lander. http://www.answers.com/topic/mungo-park
Extractions: Scottish explorer in Africa known for his expeditions on the Niger River (1795â1796 and 1805). Encyclopedia Park, Mungo, 1771â1806, British explorer in Africa, b. Selkirk, Scotland. After serving as a surgeon with the East India Company, he was employed by the African Association to explore the course of the Niger River. Traveling NE from the Gambia River, he reached the Niger at Segu and proceeded 300 mi (483 km) upstream to Bamako. On his return to England he published Travels in the Interior Districts of Africa (1799). He was sent (1805) by the government to trace the Niger to its mouth, but at Bussa he and his party were attacked in their canoes and Park was drowned. Bibliography See J. Thomson, Mungo Park and the River Niger (1890, repr. 1970). WordNet Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words. The noun Mungo Park has one meaning: Meaning #1 Scottish explorer in Africa (1771-1806)
Overview Of Hugh Clapperton hugh clapperton. 1788 1827. explorer, born in Annan (Dumfries and Galloway) . as the Journal of a Second Expedition into the Interior of Africa (1829). http://www.geo.ed.ac.uk/scotgaz/people/famousfirst402.html
Extractions: Hugh Clapperton Explorer, born in Annan (Dumfries and Galloway). Clapperton served in both the merchant fleet and the navy, travelling to India and Canada. Invited to by the Admiralty to take part in an expedition which sought the source of the River Niger, which had been partially explored by Mungo Park (1796). Clapperton reached Lake Chad in 1823, which was the source of one of the Niger's major tributaries. On a second expedition to the same area, he died of fever near Sokoto (Nigeria). His travelling companion returned with records of the expedition which were published as the Journal of a Second Expedition into the Interior of Africa If you have found this information useful please consider
Extractions: Scotland Help ... Member's Area Note that, within a single year, events are not necessarily presented in chronological order. Previous Period 19th C. Gearrannan Blackhouse Village (Western Isles) Built 19th C. Museum of Education Victorian Classroom (Aberdeen City) Built 19th C. Kindrogan Field Centre (Perth and Kinross) Built 19th C. HM Prison Perth (Dundee City) Built 19th C. Kincardine Castle (Perth and Kinross) Built 19th C. HM Prison Perth (Fife) Built Catherine Sinclair born - Novelist and philanthropist James Braidwood born - Pioneering fire-fighter James Hall born - Advocate and amateur artist Mounthooly Doo'cot (Aberdeenshire) Built Rossie Castle (Angus) Built Sir James Clark Ross born - Antarctic explorer William Chambers born - Publisher and Lord Provost of Edinburgh Alexander Shanks born - Inventor of the modern lawnmower, who lived in Arbroath Captain Alexander Rodger born - Sea captain and adventurer Crinan Canal (Argyll and Bute) Opened Fox Maule Ramsay (11th Earl of Dalhousie and 2nd Lord Panmure) born - Politician Gavin Turnbull died - Minor poet George Rennie born - Artist, politician and governor
Extractions: Les gens Clapperton midshipman Denham qui devaient se rendre au Bornou L'exploration de l'Afrique Ce second voyage fut encore plus malheureux que le premier : le voyageur y perdit ses deux compagnons de route, Pearce et Morrison, et un grand nombre de porteurs. Il continua pourtant son chemin vers le Nord, suivi de son domestiquetique, Richard Lander
Explorers: Africa - MavicaNET clapperton, hugh (17881827) 5. Strabo 8 182764, English explorer inAfrica. He joined Sir Richard Burton in his expeditions to Somaliland (1854) http://www.mavicanet.com/directory/bel/35285.html
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MUNGO PARK - LoveToKnow Article On MUNGO PARK Park in 1794 offered his services to the african Association, he told waslater confirmed by the investigations of hugh clapperton and Richard Lander. http://47.1911encyclopedia.org/P/PA/PARK_MUNGO.htm
Extractions: PARK, MUNGO (1771-1806?), Scottish explorer of the Niger, was born in Selkirkshire, Scotland, on the 20th of September 1771, at Foulshiels on the Yarrowthe farm which his father rented from the duke of Buccleuch. He was the seventh in a family of thirteen. Having received a good education, he was apprenticed to a surgeon named Thomas Anderson in Selkirk, and then attended the university of Edinburgh for three sessions (I 7891791), obtaining the surgical diploma. By his brother-in-law, James Dickson, a botanist of repute, he was introduced to Sir Joseph Banks, then president of the Royal Society, and through his good offices obtained the post of assistant-surgeon on board the Worcester East Indiaman. In this capacity he made the voyage in 1792 to Benkulen, in Sumatra, and on his return in 1793 he contributed a description of eight new Sumatran fishes to the Transactions of the Linnean Society. J. Thomsons Mungo Park and the Niger (London, 1890) contains the best critical estimate of the explorer and his work. See also the Life (by Wishaw) prefixed to Journal of a Mission into the Interior of Africa in 5805 (London, 1815); H. B., Life of Mungo Park (Edinburgh, 1835); and an interesting passage in Lockharts Life of Sir Walter Scott, vol. ii. EDWARDS AMASA PARK PARLA KIMEDI To properly cite this MUNGO PARK article in your work, copy the complete reference below:
