Extractions: Africa - The Birthplace of Modern Humans You either love it or hate it . . . Africa Map Click here to see large map Features of Africa Africa is the second-largest continent , after Asia, covering 30,330,000 sq km; about 22% of the total land area of the Earth. It measures about 8,000 km from north to south and about 7,360 km from east to west. The highest point on the continent is Mt. Kilimanjaro - Uhuru Point - (5,963 m/19,340 ft) in Tanzania. The lowest is Lake 'Asal (153 m/502 ft below sea level) in Djibouti. The Forests cover about one-fifth of the total land area of the continent. And the Deserts and their extended margins have the remaining two-fifths of African land. World's longest river : The River Nile drains north-eastern Africa, and, at 6,650 km (4,132 mi), is the longest river in the world. It is formed from the Blue Nile, which originates at Lake Tana in Ethiopia, and the White Nile, which originates at Lake Victoria. World's second largest lake : Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa and the is the world's second-largest freshwater lake - covering an area of 69,490 sq km (26,830 sq mi) and lies 1,130 m (3,720 ft) above sea level. Its greatest known depth is 82 m (270 ft).
Extractions: See also Eastern Africa Guinea Coast Southern Africa , and Western and Central Sudan The British ban on the international slave trade and the development of Arab-Swahili caravan routes from eastern Africa shifts the trade in slaves to the east. In western Central Africa, heightened demand for local African products such as ivory, wax, and rubber allows previously subjugated or isolated peoples such as the Chokwe to rise to economic prominence and displace traditional powers such as the far-flung Lunda and Luba states . Further east, the Arab-Swahili trade also deprives these polities of the trade on which they are dependent. The emergence of numerous small-scale chiefdoms results in the production of new forms of ornate and luxurious courtly arts across Central Africa. Elsewhere, extended periods of migration in present-day Gabon and political consolidation in modern Cameroon lead to the development of new forms of funerary and courtly art. The European partition of Africa in 1884 provides state support for German, Belgian, English, and Portuguese expeditions into Central Africa that supply newly created ethnographic museums and geographic societies with specimens of material culture from the region.
Mozambique People Mozambique People population, ethnic groups, religions and customs Ethnic groups indigenous tribal groups 99.66% (Shangaan chokwe Manyika Sena Makua http://www.world66.com/africa/mozambique/people
Extractions: Mozambique People - population, ethnic groups, religions and customs the travel guide you write Recent Changes Map View Enlargement [edit this] [Upload image] Population: 18 641 469 (July 1998 est.) Age structure: 0-14 years: 45% (male 4 129 779; female 4 232 091) 15-64 years: 53% (male 4 807 742; female 5 043 299) 65 years and over: 2% (male 177 895; female 250 663) (July 1998 est.) Population growth rate: 2.57% (1998 est.) Birth rate: 43.52 births/1 000 population (1998 est.) Death rate: 17.81 deaths/1 000 population (1998 est.) Net migration rate: migrant(s)/1 000 population (1998 est.) Sex ratio: at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 0.97 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.95 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female (1998 est.) Infant mortality rate: 120.26 deaths/1 000 live births (1998 est.) Life expectancy at birth: total population: 45.37 years male: 44.22 years female: 46.55 years (1998 est.) Total fertility rate: 6 children born/woman (1998 est.)
The First Masks Over thirty thousand years ago, somewhere in africa, an indigenous Hunter had a idea For early indigenous peoples, masks were a way to the gods, and http://www.africans-art.com/index.php3?action=page&id_art=28378
Mozambique Travel Information | Lonely Planet Destination Guide People African (99%, including Shangaan, chokwe, Manyika, Sena and Makua) Religion indigenous beliefs (50%), Christian (30%), Muslim (20%) http://www.lonelyplanet.com/destinations/africa/mozambique/
Extractions: @import "/worldguide/css/dmStyle.css"; @import "/worldguide/css/dmStyle_structure.css"; @import "/worldguide/css/dmStyle_theme.css"; worldguide shop thorn tree forum travel services ... travel links Explore Mozambique An inspiring recovery from a devastating past. Click here Bazaruto Archipelago National Park WORLDGUIDE Introduction See Image Gallery Transport Money Essential Info RELATED Thorn Tree Forum Postcards Travel Links Mozambicans are putting their shattering past behind them and are rebuilding their country at a remarkable pace. And there's a fair number of things to see, including stunning beaches, World Heritage sites, funky colonial architecture and colourful local culture. Unexploded Land Mines Mozambique has many unexploded mines. Stay on roads and seek local advice before wandering off track no matter where you are. Armed robbery and drive-by theft at gunpoint are not uncommon in Maputo. Women are advised not to walk alone along any beach in Mozambique, and travel by convoy is recommended throughout the country, owing to the risk of banditry.
MOZAMBIQUE Situated on the east coast of Southern africa, Mozambique has a coastline Ethnic groups indigenous tribal groups 99.66% (Shangaan, chokwe, Manyika, http://www.bjsvacations.com/packages/show_country.asp?countryid=MZ
MSN Encarta - Africa In response to the demand for ivory, some Central African peoples became The chokwe hunted elephants across the southern fringes of the forest, http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761572628_32/Africa.html
Extractions: Search for books and more related to Africa Encarta Search Search Encarta about Africa Editors' Picks Great books about your topic, Africa ... Click here Advertisement document.write(' Page 32 of 36 Encyclopedia Article Multimedia 161 items Dynamic Map Map of Africa Article Outline Introduction Natural Environment People of Africa Economy ... History L For centuries, the trade in captives had dominated the commercial activity of Central Africa. North of the densely forested Congo River Basin the Bornu sultanate declined by the 18th century, and its place was taken by the sultanates of Wadai and Darfūr to the east. These states conducted slave raids through what is now southern Chad and the Central African Republic and transported captives eastward through Kordofan to southern Sudan and the Nile River Valley. South of the Congo River Basin the Kazembe Empire had grown to eclipse the former Luba and Lunda empires of the region and was a powerful trading state. Meanwhile, the histories of the forest peoples of the Congo River Basin are some of the least known in Africa beyond their riverine trade contacts with peoples and states to the north, south, and west. However, these peoples became more and more threatened as Swahili slave raiders penetrated ever farther into the forest.
MSN Encarta - Print Preview - African Art And Architecture For example, the chokwe people of Angola, in central africa, created very indigenous african religions have had a greater influence on art objects than http://encarta.msn.com/text_761574805___27/African_Art_and_Architecture.html
Extractions: Print Print Preview African Art and Architecture Article View On the File menu, click Print to print the information. African Art and Architecture V. Regional Differences Africa is the second largest continent (after Asia) and comprises more than 50 independent countries. The continent is home to more than 1,000 ethnic groups with as many different languages ( see African Languages). Differences in geography, politics, religion, and economics have shaped its numerous artistic traditions. Western and central Africa seem to have had stronger artistic traditions than the rest of the continent to the east and south. Good conditions for cultivating crops, a settled rather than nomadic population, and the existence of large kingdoms and city-states may have strengthened the impetus to create in this region. However, African societies that were not primarily agricultural also produced rich artistic and architectural traditions. Ways of life change, and scholars can sometimes trace changes in a society through its works of art. For example, the Chokwe people of Angola, in central Africa, created very dignified wooden statues of Chibinda Ilunga, a legendary hero who introduced a new hunting technique to them in the 1600s. The Chokwe are now farmers, but the honor accorded this figure in their art indicates that hunting must once have been central to their survival. Vigorous artistic traditions developed in many towns and city-states of western Africa, where trade was the driving economic force. Yet the presence of trade in parts of eastern and southern Africa did not produce artistic traditions of comparable importance.
Extractions: World Map North America Central America and The Caribbean South America Africa ... mozambique Population: 18 641 469 (July 1998 est.) Age structure: 0-14 years: 45% (male 4 129 779; female 4 232 091) 15-64 years: 53% (male 4 807 742; female 5 043 299) 65 years and over: 2% (male 177 895; female 250 663) (July 1998 est.) Population growth rate: 2.57% (1998 est.) Birth rate: 43.52 births/1 000 population (1998 est.) Death rate: 17.81 deaths/1 000 population (1998 est.) Net migration rate: migrant(s)/1 000 population (1998 est.) Sex ratio: at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 0.97 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.95 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female (1998 est.) Infant mortality rate: 120.26 deaths/1 000 live births (1998 est.) Life expectancy at birth: total population: 45.37 years male: 44.22 years female: 46.55 years (1998 est.)
VisitSouthAfrica.com - Southern Africa Fact File - Mozambique HIV/AIDS people living with HIV/AIDS, 1.2 million (1999 est.) Ethnic groups, indigenous tribal groups 99.66% (Shangaan, chokwe, Manyika, Sena, Makua, http://www.visitsouthafrica.com/Africa_Fact_File/Fact_Mozambique.asp
Extractions: Home About VisitSouthAfrica.com Contact Us Search for . . . ... List your Establishment Mozambique Background Almost five centuries as a Portuguese colony came to a close with independence in 1975. Large-scale emigration by whites, economic dependence on South Africa, a severe drought, and a prolonged civil war hindered the country's development. The ruling party formally abandoned Marxism in 1989, and a new constitution the following year provided for multiparty elections and a free market economy. A UN-negotiated peace agreement with rebel forces ended the fighting in 1992. Geography Location : Southern Africa, bordering the Mozambique Channel, between South Africa and Tanzania Surface Area : 801,590 sq km ( water : 17,500 sq km) Climate: Tropical to subtropical Terrain: Mostly coastal lowlands, uplands in center, high plateaus in northwest, mountains in west
Africa In Sight - Mozambique Ethnic Groups = indigenous tribal groups 99.66% (Shangaan, chokwe, Manyika, PEOPLE. Population = 19104696 note estimates for this country explicitly http://www.africainsight.org/show_country.php?code=mz
Mozambique Backpackers Travel Guide Ethnic groups indigenous tribal groups 99,66% (Shangaan, chokwe, BackPack africa Home Search BackPackers Maps of Southern africa Products and http://www.backpack.co.za/regions/Mozambique Backpackers Travel Guide.htm
Extractions: Mozambique Introduction To Mozambique The country of Mozambique lies the East of Swaziland, just over the Lumbomo Mountains. The history of the two countries is interwined and close links have Been maintained before and after the changes from colonial rule to Independence. Trade flourishes through Maputo harbour, the closest seaport to Swaziland, via the railway line which entres Mozambique at Goba, east of Mlawula Station. The port of Maputo increasingly handles exports and imports From and to Swaziland and Southern Africa. From Swaziland you can fly direct to Maputo, the flight takes 30 minutes from Matasapha and visas are necessary.
Welcome To The Country Pages: Mozambique Located in southeast africa, the Republic of Mozambique contains a long diverse indigenous groups such as the Makua, the Makonde, the Sena, the chokwe, http://www.cies.org/country/mozambique.htm
Extractions: CIES Contacts Local young people dancing at Micael's Restaurant, Maputo City Photo courtesy of Linda Ledford-Miller Located in southeast Africa, the Republic of Mozambique contains a long coastline of sandy beaches facing the Mozambique Channel and the Indian Ocean. A Portuguese colony from 1752 until 1975, Mozambique's culture is now a blend of both indigenous and Portuguese traditions, revealed through the country's unique architecture, literature, poetry, and music. Artwork produced in Mozambique is celebrated as some of the finest on the continent, including the renowned wood sculptures and masks of the Makonde people and the country's famously large and colorful murals. Portuguese is the official language of Mozambique, although numerous local languages are spoken as well. The vast majority of Mozambicans belong to ethnically diverse indigenous groups such as the Makua, the Makonde, the Sena, the Chokwe, the Manyika, and the Shanagaan. A small number of Portuguese, other European, and Asian residents make up the expatriate population. About half of the Mozambican population practices traditional indigenous religions, while the remaining half practice either Islam or Christianity.
Goldsmith: Ethnocracy: The Lesson From Africa. Thus the South West africa peoples Organisation (SWAPO), the Angolan territory is that of the chokweLunda, whose ancestors created the Lunda Empire. http://www.edwardgoldsmith.com/page112.html
Extractions: Edward Goldsmith Writer, philosopher, ecological visionary Applied ecology Book reviews Books Broadcasts ... Water, dams, irrigation Select subject... Applied ecology Corporate power Cosmic religion (De-)development Economics Environmental destruction Evolution Feeding the world Global climate Global institutions The Way Health Opposing industrialism Reconsidering science Society Theoretical ecology Traditional agriculture Trees and forests War Water, dams, irrigation Ecologist archive This controversial article sets out the roots of Africa's continuing wars, strife and poverty as the outcome of the colonial powers' creation of artificial borders that defy ethnic and religious boundaries. Now frozen in the modern nations of Africa, these boundaries combined with the tribalisation of politics have created a mess from which it will be near impossible for Africa to emerge. But the federal system of Germany and the Cantons of Switzerland offer a model for a more peaceful and secure future. Published in The Ecologist Vol. 10 No. 4, April / May 1980.
Africa Ethnic groups indigenous African tribes 95% (including Kpelle, Bassa, Gio, Kru, Ethnic groups indigenous tribal groups 99.66% (Shangaan, chokwe, http://library.thinkquest.org/18401/text/africa.html
Extractions: Mozambique Background: Almost five centuries as a Portuguese colony came to a close with independence in 1975. Large-scale emigration by whites, economic dependence on South Africa, a severe drought, and a prolonged civil war hindered the country's development. The ruling party formally abandoned Marxism in 1989, and a new constitution the following year provided for multiparty elections and a free market economy. A UN-negotiated peace agreement with rebel forces ended the fighting in 1992.
Encyclopedia Of African History Central africa, Northern Central Sudanic peoples Central africa, Northern Chadic Literacy and indigenous Scripts Precolonial West africa alMaghili http://www.routledge-ny.com/ref/africanhist/thematic.html
About Mozambique indigenous tribal groups 99.66% (Shangaan, chokwe, Manyika, Sena, Makua, Beer from both Mozambique and South africa is widely available. http://www.africa-travel-safari.com/about-mozambique.htm
Extractions: Socialism failed miserably in Mozambique, and a group called Renamo (Mozambique National Resistance) launched a rebellion. During more than a decade of fighting, Renamo was never successful in overthrowing the government and until a peace treaty was signed in 1992, the fighting destroyed what little infrastructure there was. In 1994 the first free election was held and the re-building began. Today Mozambique remains one of the poorest countries in the world and droughts, famine and floods have negated many of its modest successes. It will undoubtedly be a few years before substantial tourism begins in Mozambique, but in the meantime, if you go, you're likely to have an entire pristine beach to yourself.
Sub-Saharan Africa :: Countries :: Mozambique :: Country Profile Canada and SubSaharan africa of people living with HIV/AIDS (2001) 1100000 Ethnic groups indigenous tribal groups 99.66% (Shangaan, chokwe, http://www.dfait-maeci.gc.ca/africa/mozambique_country_profile-en.asp
