Belarus History belarus history Please submit information or links explaining belarus history. http://www.hobotraveler.com/hi2belarushistory.php
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Extractions: To provide information on Belarus, Maps of World offers map of Belarus, details of its flag, its people, its economy, its culture and other such details Maps of World People of Belarus The people of Belarus were greatly influenced by the Soviet rule, the traces of which can be still found among them - like over 90 percent of the population speak only Russian, while the native Belarusian language remains confined to the rural areas alone. The Belarusians can be broadly divided into five ethnic groups- the people of original Belarusian descent, Russians, Poles, Ukrainians and Jews. Known for their strong family ties, the people of Belarus are also great sports lovers and excel in gymnastics and rowing. Other popular sports include Soccer, basketball, and ice hockey. Arts, Culture and Music of Belarus Belarus is famous for its opera and ballet, which always have the audience asking for more. There are theatres like the Opera and Ballet Theater in Minsk, which holds regular and well-attended performances. Belarus is also famous for musical comedy, which is held at the popular Theater of Musical Comedy Minsk. Besides this, their love for music has many orchestra groups performing every now and then. Drama also plays a central role in the culture of Belarus, with the leading drama theater being the Yanka Kupala Beslarusian State Academic Theater, located in Minsk. Other major theaters include the Gorky Russian Theater in Babruysk, and the Yakub Kolas Belarusian State Academic Theater in Minsk. Apart from all this, there is another theater at Minsk known as Vol'naya Stsena, which focuses on Belarusian drama and classics.
Gomel-Market>Belarus: History & Culture Lonely Planet Russia, Ukraine and Belarus (Lonely Planet Travel Survival Kit) Belarusans in the United States traces the history and describes the lives http://gomel.lk.net/books1.html
BelarusGenWeb Genealogical research in Belarus. a proud part of. belarus history. The link with history information and links about Belarusian history. Belarus Links http://www.rootsweb.com/~blrwgw/
Extractions: The BelarusGenWeb was started in 1999 by Charles Wardell. BelarusGenWeb is a part of the world-wide network WorldGenWeb , a non-profit group of websites devouted to sharing free genealogical resources and assistance throughout the world. The Belarus Country Coordinator is Vince Leibowitz Belarus Queries
MapZones.com : Belarus History Information of Country s History, Civilization, independence, king, rural, war. http://www.mapzones.com/world/europe/belarus/historyindex.php
Extractions: Country Info Belarus Introduction Belarus General Data Belarus Maps Belarus Culture ... Belarus Time and Date Belarus History Back to Top Since the late century, national activists have based their attempts to create an independent Belarusian state based on the Belorussian language, which had been kept alive over the centuries mainly by peasants. The stage was set for the emergence of a national consciousness by the industrialization and urbanization of the nineteenth century and by the consequent publication of literature in the Belorussian language, which was often suppressed by Russian, and later Polish, authorities. It is ironic, then, that the first long-lived Belorussian state entity, the Belorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (Belorussian SSR), was created by outside forcesthe Bolshevik government in Moscow. And it was those same forces, the communists, whose downfall in 1991 precipitated the existence of an independent Belarus, which has been torn between its desire for freedom and a longing for integration with newly independent Russia. The population of the Belorussian SSR was jolted into national awareness in the late 1980s with the occurrence of one disaster and the find of another. The explosion at the Chornobyl' nuclear power plant in Ukraine not only entailed the physically damaging radiation carried by the winds but also came to represent the toll taken on the nation's sense of its ethnic and cultural identity by years of Russification.
Some Belarus History Maðòèí 121920 05/20/02 (0). Re some belarus history Vasyl 232316 05/18/02 (1). Re some belarus history. It s as tragic as U FLm 092422 05/19/02 (0) http://www.brama.com/survey/messages/18766.html
Extractions: Although Western culture, book printing and new technological advances historically came to Russia through Belarus, ever since the fifteenth century Muscovy almost continuously waged bloody wars against the lands of what is now known as Belarus. - Moscow ravaged Belarus in 1492-1494, 1500-1503, 1507-1508, 1512-1522.
Re: Some Belarus History In Reply to some belarus history posted by Belarus, your brother on May 18, Re some belarus history. It s as tragic as U FLm 092422 05/19/02 (0) http://www.brama.com/survey/messages/18771.html
Extractions: : Although Western culture, book printing and new technological advances historically came to Russia through Belarus, ever since the fifteenth century Muscovy almost continuously waged bloody wars against the lands of what is now known as Belarus. : - Moscow ravaged Belarus in 1492-1494, 1500-1503, 1507-1508, 1512-1522.
SEELRC : Belarusian Webliography Detailed timeline of Belarusian history from ancient times to the present. belarus history and Famous Personalities. A massive resource site. http://seelrc.org/webliography/belarusian.ptml
Extractions: advanced search Pick a project Reference Grammars Grammatical Dictionaries Culture Through Film Virtual Petersburg Case and Aspect Books Pick a language Albanian Armenian Belarusian Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian Bulgarian Czech Georgian Greek Hungarian Macedonian Polish Romanian Russian Slovak Slovenian Turkish Ukrainian Webliographies Dr. Berlin's Foreign Font Archive "Your One-Stop Cyber-Resource for Foreign Language Typefaces and Keyboard Utilities.. The fonts available from this Web site have been collected from many sources and are intended by the authors to be distributed either as shareware (please register with the original authors!), freeware, or they have been placed in the public domain by the authors." Yamada Language Center Font Archive YLC at the University of Oregon provides non-English Font Archive, Font Help Pages, as well as links to Other Font Collections.
Belarus History History of Belarus. Early Inhabitants. The first recorded settlements date back to the 6th century AD. Initially, the entire Belarusian ethnic area was http://pages.prodigy.net/dangar/belhistory.html
Extractions: History of Belarus Early Inhabitants The first recorded settlements date back to the 6th century AD. Initially, the entire Belarusian ethnic area was inhabited by Baltic tribes. In the sixth to seventh centuries A.D., Slavic tribes came from the west. The Slavs fused with the Balts to form a new Balto-Slavic nation: the ancestors of today's Belarusians. The prevalent language became Slavic - Old Belarusian - but retained many Baltic elements in its pronunciation and vocabulary. These Slavic tribes all adopted Christianity in its Eastern Orthodox from the Kievan Russians. For some time they were also politically dependent on Kiev. However, the Kryvicy soon established their own state in the north - the Duchy of Palacak. Later, the duchies of Turau-Pinsk and Novaharodak (Novgorod) were established in the south and southwest respectively. The territory of the duchy of Novaharodak, which had been colonized by both the Kryvicy and the Dryhvicy, extended along the Nioman river between Horadzien (currently know as Hrodna or Grodno ) in the west and Novaharodak in the east.
History Of Belarus - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia The history of Belarus, or, more correctly of the Belarusian ethnicity, begins with the migration and expansion of the Slavic peoples throughout Eastern http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Belarus
Extractions: This article describes the history of the Eastern European nation of Belarus and the Belarusian people. Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth ... edit The history of Belarus, or, more correctly of the Belarusian ethnicity , begins with the migration and expansion of the Slavic peoples throughout Eastern Europe between the and centuries Anno Domini East Slavs settled on the territory within present-day Belarus, Russia and Ukraine , assimilating local Baltic (Belarus), Ugro- Finnic (Russia) and steppe nomads (Ukraine) already living there, early ethnic integrations that contributed to the gradual differentiation of the three East Slavic nations. These East Slavs were pagan animistic , agrarian people whose economy included trade in agricultural produce, game furs honey beeswax and amber The modern Belarusian ethnos was probably formed on the basis of the three Slavic tribes - Kryvians Drehovians Radzimians and some Baltic tribes. During the and 10th century Scandinavian Vikings established trade posts on the way from Scandinavia to the Byzantine Empire . The network of lakes and rivers crossing East Slav territory provided a lucrative trade route between the two civilizations. In the course of trade, they gradually took sovereignty over tribes of East Slavs, at least to the point required by improvements in trade.
World History Compass, European History belarus history and Famous Personalities A categorised list of the fresh belarus history related Internet resources. The History of Belarussian Jewry http://www.worldhistorycompass.com/europe.htm
Extractions: The Institute of Historical Dance (IHDP, Ghent, Belgium) was founded by Lieven Baert in 1992. Its aims are the research of historical dances (from 15th to 19th century) on a scientific basis, as well as the practising and performing the dances themselves. Les musées en Wallonie The Mechelen Museum of Deportation and the Resistance
Kopatchevichi, Belarus: History Kopatkevichi, belarus history Kopatkevichi is located in the Minsk province of Belarus, 35 kilometers from Petrikov, 63 kilometers from Mozyr, http://www.shtetlinks.jewishgen.org/kopatkevichi/pages/history.html
Extractions: The first printed mention of Kopatkevichi appears in 1568. However, people settled in Kopatkevichi much earlier. Archeological excavations, such as an 1889 excavation by Belarussian archeologist U. Zavitnevich, have confirmed the antiquity of Kopatkevichi. The town went by the names Kapatkevichi, Kapatkovichi, and Kapytkavichi, among others. The most ancient form of the name is Kapytkovichi, meaning children of Kapytok or Kaptka. the top ^ Lithuania and the Russian Empire In 1568, Kopatkevichi lay within the borders of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. In 1569, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Kingdom of Poland joined to form the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. In 1768, Kopatkevichi came into the possession of landowner Rafail Yalenski. After the 1793 division of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth by Austria, Prussia, and Russia, the Minsk district, and with it Kopatkevichi, became part of the Russian Empire. Kopatkevichi lay within the Russian Empire's "Pale of Settlement," within which Jews were permitted to live. Under Russian Empire administrative divisions, Kopatkevichi was in the Mozyr volost (district), of the Minsk gubernia (province).
REPUBLIC OF BELARUS History has become an extremely politicized topic in post1994 Belarus. Similarly, Belarusian history classes in high schools and universities were http://www.hrw.org/reports/1999/belarus/Belrus99-05.htm
Extractions: Belarusian historian History has become an extremely politicized topic in post-1994 Belarus. President Lukashenka has pushed historical interpretation to the forefront of his policies with regard to the central theme of his administration: integration with Russia. Historians who have unearthed and dared to write about Stalinist atrocities are seen to directly challenge this policy and subsequently face restrictions in their work. This is especially significant as such work uncovers and invites analysis of the effects of the atmosphere of intimidation, fear, and compliance with authority of the Soviet-era, aspects that apparently are being recreated in Belarus under President Lukashenka. Obstructing Research Nina Stuzhinskaya (see below) is a Ph.D. student at the History Institute of the State National Academy of Sciences in Minsk. She described some of the difficulties faced by historians today: We have come to work in very complicated conditions because our ideas and our weapon in the fight for a better life, for a normal life, is just the historical word, the historical truth. We first had the opportunity to research the real history of our native country when, during the perestroika and post-perestroika periods, we were able to gain access to the archives. Although for a great many people this experience fundamentally changed their perception [of twentieth century history], we had very little time to bring this knowledge to awide stratum of society. That time wasn't quite enough, and now I see that official authorities and the most conservative pro-communist circles are waging an active battle against us, namely so that we fall silent and no longer tell people the truth about the history of our country.
ABM -- Books About The History Of Belarus Belarus At a Crossroads in History, by Jan Zaprudnik, Westview Press, Ten Centuries of belarus history, by Belarusian historians Vladimir Orlov and http://www.friends-partners.org/partners/belarus.old/bel-bhst.htm
Extractions: The 1863 Uprising in Byelorussia: "Peasants' Truth" and "Letters from Beneath the Gallows," Byelorussian Institute of Arts and Sciences, The Krecheuski Foundation, New York, 1980. Text and commentaries by Jan Zaprudnik and Thomas E. Bird. [71 pp.; 15 cm x 23 cm; 6" x 9"], Library of Congress Card Catalog No.: 80-65533; Call Number: PG2834.4.K95 1980 Includes a facsimile page of the original, plus text in Belarusian (Cyrillic and Latsinka ) and English. "Kastus Kalinouski (1838-1864) has exerted a powerful influence on Byelorussian nationalism in the twentieth century. He has been claimed by both the niezalezhniki ("independists") and the Soviets as a progenitor of a free Byelorussia." [from the "Introduction," page 11]
ABM -- Belarusian History For information about books, refer to the belarus history books listings on this A A very, very complicated and horrific period of Belarusian history. http://www.friends-partners.org/partners/belarus.old/bel-hist.htm
Extractions: The most pressing issue regarding the history of Belarus is that an honest effort be made to record it and to make it widely available. Obvious as this may sound to many of us, this doesn't seem to be the case for the authorities in the Republic of Belarus. In fact, the opposite trend has been taking place since at least 1995. (For example, there were plans to open up the KGB records, but that never occurred.) This repressive trend includes school textbooks, reference books, general history references, and of course all forms of news media. Refer to the Examples of Censorship section for further notes on this topic.
Belarus History, Belarus belarus history. Belarus. Foreign missionaries may not engage in religious activities outside the institutions that invited them unless they have a http://creekin.net/k6251-n17-belarus-history-belarus.html
Extractions: Foreign missionaries may not engage in religious activities outside the institutions that invited them unless they have a religious worker visa. One-year validity, multiple-entry, "spiritual activities" visas, which are required of foreign missionaries, can be difficult to get, even for faiths that are registered with the government and have a long history in the country. Approval often involves a difficult bureaucratic process. ... [ Read More Foreign missionaries were not permitted to engage in religious activities outside of the institutions that invited them. The law requires 1 year, multiple entry, "spiritual activities" visas for foreign missionaries. According to the CRNA, in 2003, religious associations invited 956 foreign religious workers, including 254 who arrived specifically to participate in religious activities. Despite these figures, even religious groups with a long history in the country continued to experience difficulties in obtaining visas. Since April 2003, Grodno authorities have repeatedly denied registration to a foreign rabbi because he does not speak Belarusian or Russian. Members of the Hare Krishna and Protestant communities reported that they were unable to invite any foreign clergy to participate in religious activity. In contrast to previous years, there were no reports that the authorities sought to inhibit the Roman Catholic Church from employing foreign priests in its activities. ... [
Extractions: After seven decades as a constituent republic of the USSR, Belarus attained its independence in 1991. It has retained closer political and economic ties to Russia than any of the other former Soviet republics. Belarus and Russia signed a treaty on a two-state union on 8 December 1999 envisioning greater political and economic integration but, to date, neither side has actively sought to implement the accord. Book Your Europe Vacation Submit a vacation planner to our Europe Travel Specialists Client Testimonials Search Your Vacation,
Junior Chamber Belarus JC Belarus History Webserver of the Belarusian division of Junior Chamber International, the International non-governmental organization which unites young enterpreneurs to http://www.juniorchamber.org.by/jci-belarus.html
Extractions: Members of JCI Belarus are businessmen and professionals in the age of 18-40 years, each of them is a member a local JCI chapter. We meet, study and grow. We aspire to positive change. We study to be good leaders. We fulfill projects on four main directions - Business, Personality, Community, and the International development. Building local, national and international networks, we lean on experience of former JCI members who have already succeeded in various fields of activity and frequently help us. We are creative leaders who develop new skills of leadership and lay the foundation for new friendship and business co-operation. We believe, that positive change of the world community is possible, if we shall change for the better ourselves, and everything that surrounds us. We meet at local, national and international levels to share the most interesting ideas and experience. We study; visit various interesting seminars, trainings and presentations. We grow personally and professionally because we learn by doing - we participate actively in the projects, useful for us and for the countries, which we live in.