Chain - Definition By Dict.die.net which had been discovered in 1928 by sir Alexander Fleming (19061979) synchain, ernst boris chain, sir ernst boris chain 8 a series of hills or http://dict.die.net/chain/
Extractions: Search dictionary for Source: WordNet (r) 1.7 chain n 1: a series of things depending on each other as if linked together: "the chain of command"; "a complicated concatenation of circumstances" [syn: concatenation ] 2: a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule) [syn: chemical chain ] 3: a series of (usually metal) rings or links fitted into one another to make a flexible ligament 4: a number of similar establishments (stores or restaurants or banks or hotels or theaters) under one ownership 5: anything that acts as a restraint 6: a unit of length 7: British biochemist (born in Germany) who isolated and purified penicillin, which had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming (1906-1979) [syn: Chain, Ernst Boris Chain Sir Ernst Boris Chain ] 8: a series of hills or mountains; "the valley was between two ranges of hills"; "the plains lay just beyond the mountain range" [syn: range mountain range range of mountains ... chain of mountains ] 9: metal shackles; for hands or legs [syn:
The Science Bookstore - Chronology 1945 AD, sir ALEXANDER FLEMING , sir ernst boris chain and LORD HOWARD WALTERFLOREY for the discovery of penicillin and its curative effect in various http://www.thesciencebookstore.com/chron.asp?pg=35
Dorlands Medical Dictionary chain (chain) (chamacrn) ernst boris. Germanborn British biochemist, 19061979;co-winner, with sir Alexander Fleming and sir Howard Walter Florey, http://www.merckmedicus.com/pp/us/hcp/thcp_dorlands_content.jsp?pg=/ppdocs/us/co
A History Of Two 'Miracle Drugs In 1940, British doctors sir ernst boris chain and Lord Howard Walter Florey,worked at purifying the new drug, called by penicillin due to the penicillin http://inst.augie.edu/~jjrobins/aspirin.html
Extractions: A History of Two 'Miracle Drugs The medical advancements of the past several hundred years have brought forth a drastic change in the treatments of various diseases and ailments. A man suffering from arthritis several hundred years ago would have suffered in his pain. A child with pneumonia in the 1800's had a good chance of succumbing to the bacteria. Today, with the help of two "miracle" drugs, people are more likely to survive and live without pain. The discoveries of aspirin and penicillin drastically changed the face of modern medicine. The Father of Modern Medicine, Hipocrates, was born in Greece around 460b.c. He was the founder of the Scientific Theory of Epidemics, and he studied medicine in Libya, Scythia, and various countries in Asia Minor. Hippocrates was the first to use a bitter white powder from the bark of a willow tree for medicinal purposes. The powder, now known to be salicin, was used to ease the pain of childbirth and reduce fever. Hippocrates discovery was ignored until the mid 1700s when researchers began to analyze the powder to find the key ingredient. By 1820, the component, salicin, was isolated. Unfortunately, the salicylic acid, derived from the plant, was very hard on the lining of the stomach and was not pleasant to take. The acid was combined with sodium in an attempt to ease the unwanted side-effects, but the effort proved fruitless. A French chemist, Charles Frederic Gerhardt, took the sodium salicylate and combined it with acetyl chloride. The process worked at neutralizing the acid, but Gerhardt reported that the process was much too tedious to be plausible. The idea was abandoned.
Rikai Language Portal Map WordMap and purified penicillin, which had been discovered in 1928 by sir AlexanderFleming (19061979) (chain, ernst boris chain, sir ernst boris chain) http://www.rikai.com/wordmap/chain#v%1
Royal Society About The Society History Of Science chain, sir ernst boris. Biographical Memoirs 1983 vol 29 pp 4391, plate, by sirEdward Abraham. Chamberlain, Arthur Neville. Obituary Notices 1939-1941 vol http://www.royalsoc.ac.uk/page.asp?id=2366
Extractions: The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine reference article from the English Wikipedia on 24-Apr-2004 (provided by Fixed Reference : snapshots of Wikipedia from wikipedia.org) This is a list of the Nobel Prizes in Physiology or Medicine: Ronald Ross Niels Ryberg Finsen Ivan Petrovich Pavlov Robert Koch Camillo Golgi Santiago Ramón y Cajal Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov Paul Ehrlich Emil Theodor Kocher Albrecht Kossel Allvar Gullstrand Alexis Carrel Charles Robert Richet Robert Bárány Jules Bordet Schack August Steenberg Krogh Archibald Vivian Hill Otto Fritz Meyerhof Frederick Grant Banting John James Richard Macleod for the discovery of
Golem.de - Lexikon Translate this page Lexikon ernst boris chain. sir ernst boris chain (* 19. Juni 1906, 12.August 1979) war ein deutschstämmiger britischer Biochemiker. http://lexikon.golem.de/Ernst_Boris_Chain
Extractions: News Forum Archiv Markt ... Impressum Lexikon-Suche Lizenz Dieser Artikel basiert auf dem Artikel Ernst Boris Chain aus der freien Enzyklopädie Wikipedia und steht unter der GNU Lizenz für freie Dokumentation . In der Wikipedia ist eine Liste der Autoren verfügbar, dort kann man den Artikel bearbeiten Letzte Meldungen OpenOffice.org 1.1.5 erschienen Expression: Microsoft stellt Grafik- und Design-Produkte vor ... Originalartikel Sir Ernst Boris Chain 19. Juni 12. August Penizillins und seiner Heilwirkung bei verschiedenen Infektionskrankheiten erhielten er, Alexander Fleming und Howard Walter Florey gemeinsam den Dieser Artikel ist noch sehr kurz und verbessere ihn diese Seite bearbeiten?
Extractions: Tom Volk's Fungus of the Month for November 2003 This month's fungus is Penicillium chrysogenum , the source for penicillin making it possible to have more veterans for Veteran's Day. Please click TomVolkFungi.net for the rest of my pages on fungi Penicillium chrysogenum (also known as Penicillium notatum ) is the source for penicillin, the first antibiotic. Penicillin works against gram-positive bacteria, such as Staphylococcus and Pneumococcus by disrupting bacterial cell wall synthesis crosslinking of the peptidoglycan polymers is prevented by inhibition of the enzyme transpeptidaase, causing the malformed cells walls to take on excess water, which causes them to burst (cell lysis). The name Penicillium comes from the resemblance of the conidiophore of the fungus to a paintbrush penicillus is the Latin word for paintbrush. Penicillium is a member of the deuteromycetes , fungi with no known sexual state. Some species of Penicillium have an additional sexual state in the Ascomycota in the Eurotiales. This month's fungus page honors Veteran's Day, celebrated in November in the USA. Although I am really a pacifist, I do like for soldiers and other people to survive bacterial infections. You can give penicillin credit for saving lives of soldiers with battle wounds, especially during the mid 20
Sciforums.com - Jewish Laureates Of Nobel Prizes 1945 chain, sir ernst boris for the discovery of penicillin and its curativeeffect in various infectious diseases UK 1944 Erlanger, Joseph http://www.sciforums.com/archive/index.php/t-3820.html
Tuesday Letters - 07/17/01 sir Alexander Fleming, a Scot; ernst boris chain, a German; and sir Howard WalterFlorey, an Australian, discovered penicillin They did all their work in http://www.detnews.com/2001/editorial/0107/18/a06-248330.htm
Extractions: AAACN Viewpoint ABNF Journal, The AIDS Treatment News AMAA Journal ... View all titles in this topic Hot New Articles by Topic Automotive Sports Top Articles Ever by Topic Automotive Sports The saga of freeze-drying: through recognized by the public since free-dried coffee hit the market 30 years ago, lyophilization remains far from mature and deserves more research - Introduction Pharmaceutical Technology Feb, 2004 by Louis Rey
Nobel Prize Laureates With Russian Roots sir ernst boris chain (1906 1979), his father was an emigrant from Russia.The Prize was warded jointly to him and to sir Alexander Fleming, http://www.rusalma.org/publ/nobel/Nobel Prize Laureates with Russian roots2004.h
Extractions: Alma Mater : Our publications Vitaly L. Ginzburg was born in Moscow in1928. The Prize for pioneering contributions to the theory of superconductors and superfluids. , physics). Nobel Lectures. Alexei A. Abrikosov was born in The Prize for pioneering contributions to the theory of superconductors and superfluids , physics). Nobel Lectures. Zhores I. Alferov , was born in 1930. The Prize for developing semiconductor heterostructures used in high-speed and opto-electronics.( , physics). Nobel Lecture Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev , was born in 1931. The Prize for his leading role in the peace process which today characterizes important parts of the international community. ( , peace).
Ernst_Boris_Chain sir ernst boris chain (June 19, 1906 August 12, 1979) was a German-bornBritish biochemist, and a 1945 co-recipient of the Nobel Prize for http://copernicus.subdomain.de/Ernst_Boris_Chain
Extractions: He began working on phospholipid s at Cambridge University under the direction of Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins . In , he accepted a job at Oxford University as a lecturer in pathology . During this time he worked on a range of research topics, including snake venom s, tumour metabolism, lysozyme s, and biochemistry techniques. In 1939, he partnered with Howard Florey to investigate natural antibacterial agents produced by microorganism s. This led him and Florey to revisit the work of Alexander Fleming , who had described penicillin nine years previously. Chain and Florey went on to discover penicillin's theraputic action and its chemical structure. It for this research that Chain, Florey, and Fleming received the Nobel Prize in 1945. http://www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/1945/chain-bio.html
Nobel Prize: Medicine Timeline Translate this page sir Alexander Fleming, ernst boris chain, sir Howard Walter Florey. 1944.Joseph Erlanger, Herbert Spencer Gasser. 1943. Henrik Carl Peter Dam, http://library.thinkquest.org/TQ0313040/medtl.html
Extractions: Year Medicine Prize Winner Sydney Brenner, H. Robert Horvitz, John E. Sulston Leland H. Hartwell, R. Timothy (Tim) Hunt, Sir Paul M. Nurse Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard, Eric R. Kandel Günter Blobel ... Stanley B. Prusiner Peter C. Doherty, Rolf M. Zinkernagel Edward B. Lewis, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard, Eric F. Wieschaus Alfred G. Gilman, Martin Rodbell Richard J. Roberts, Phillip A. Sharp Edmond H. Fischer, Edwin G. Krebs Erwin Neher, Bert Sakmann Joseph E. Murray, E. Donnall Thomas J. Michael Bishop, Harold E. Varmus Sir James W. Black, Gertrude B. Elion, George H. Hitchings Susumu Tonegawa Stanley Cohen, Rita Levi-Montalcini Michael S. Brown, Joseph L. Goldstein Niels K. Jerne, Georges J.F. Köhler, César Milstein Barbara McClintock Sune K. Bergström, Bengt I. Samuelsson, John R. Vane Roger W. Sperry, David H. Hubel, Torsten N. Wiesel Baruj Benacerraf, Jean Dausset, George D. Snell Allan M. Cormack, Godfrey N. Hounsfield Werner Arber, Daniel Nathans, Hamilton O. Smith Roger Guillemin, Andrew V. Schally, Rosalyn Yalow Baruch S. Blumberg, D. Carleton Gajdusek
Jewish Biomedical Scientists sir ernst chain; Erwin Chargaff 6; Aaron Ciechanover Gertrude Elion; Walter Elsasser; Gustav Embden; boris Ephrussi; sir Anthony http://www.jinfo.org/Biomedical_Scientists.html
Extractions: SHORT LIST Sidney Altman Julius Axelrod David Baltimore Baruj Benacerraf Seymour Benzer Paul Berg John Bernal Konrad Bloch Baruch Blumberg Sydney Brenner Michael Brown Melvin Calvin Sir Ernst Chain Erwin Chargaff Stanley H. Cohen Stanley N. Cohen Gerty Cori Carl Djerassi Gerald Edelman Paul Ehrlich Gertrude Elion Boris Ephrussi Joseph Erlanger Edmond Fischer Rosalind Franklin Sigmund Freud Casimir Funk Robert Furchgott Walter Gilbert Alfred Gilman Joseph Goldstein Waldemar Haffkine Viktor Hamburger Felix Haurowitz Michael Heidelberger George de Hevesy H. Robert Horvitz Alick Issacs Francois Jacob Eric Kandel Sir Bernard Katz George Klein Sir Aaron Klug Arthur Kornberg Sir Hans Krebs Karl Landsteiner Joshua Lederberg Phoebus Levene Rita Levi-Montalcini Arnold Levine Fritz Lipmann Jacques Loeb Otto Loewi Salvador Luria Otto Meyerhof Hermann Muller Daniel Nathans Marshall Nirenberg Sir Max Perutz Gregory Pincus Stanley Prusiner Tadeus Reichstein Alexander Rich Martin Rodbell Albert Sabin Jonas Salk Andrew Schally Solomon Snyder Sol Spiegelman Sir John Vane Harold Varmus Bert Vogelstein Selman Waksman George Wald Otto Warburg August von Wassermann Robert Weinberg Charles Weissmann Rosalyn Yalow Charles Yanofsky COMPREHENSIVE LIST Bruce Alberts Sidney Altman Amatus Lusitanus
Storia Della Scienza. Alexander Fleming. BIBLIOGRAFIA Translate this page sir ernst boris chain. http//nobelprizes.com/nobel/medicine/1945b.html commento sul ruolo di Florey, chain e fleming nella scoperta http://www.minerva.unito.it/Storia/fleming/BIBLIOGRAFIA.html
Extractions: BIBLIOGRAFIA Ritorna all'indice C. Coulston Gillispie - Dictionary of Scientific Biography - Charles Scribner's Sons - New York - vol. 5, pg. 28-31 Scienziati e Tecnologi contemporanei - Arnoldo Mondadori Editore, vol. 1, pg. 384-386 J.D. Bernal - Storia della Scienza - Editori Riuniti -vol . II, pg. 748-755 Siti consultati 1 - A scienze odyssey people and discovery http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aso/databank/entries/bmflem.html 2 - time100 Time.com http://www.time.com/time/time100/scientist/profile/fleming.html http://www.time.com/time/time100/scientist/profile/fleming02.html http://www.time.com/time/time100/scientist/profile/fleming03.html 3 - THE NOBEL PRIZE INTERNET ARCHIVE http://nobelprizes.com/nobel/medicine/1945a.html http://nobelprizes.com/nobel/medicine/1945b.html http://nobelprizes.com/nobel/medicine/1945c.html
Especiales Diario Médico Translate this page Alexander Fleming, Howard W. Florey y ernst boris chain Alexander Fleming,nombrado sir en 1944, murió de un infarto en su casa de Chelsea (Londres) el http://www.diariomedico.com/medicinasiglo/nobel1945.html
Extractions: Publicidad Servicios Internet Sanitario Archivo Asesor Legal Congresos Deportes Dossieres Especiales DM Foros Imprescindibles DM Impuestos Informes Web Medline Multimedia Newsletters Ocio en DM Ofertas de trabajo Ondasalud.com Tienda de libros Especialidades Aparato Digestivo Enfermedades raras Ginec./Obstet. Infecciosas/Sida Med. Deportiva Med. Familiar Medicina Intensiva Med. Interna Medicina Legal Med. Nuclear Med. Preventiva Med. Trabajo Med. Urgencias Otorrinolaring. Trasplantes Form. continuada Telemedicina Secciones Sanidad Normativa Medicina Gestion Entorno Inicio
La Penicilina Translate this page tarde por el bioquímico británico ernst chain, el patólogo sir británico y ernst boris chain por sus contribuciones al desarrollo de la Penicilina. http://www.educar.org/inventos/Penicilina.asp
Extractions: La droga maravillosa Mientras realizaba una investigación sobre la influenza, el inglés Alexander Fleming observó accidentalmente cómo en un cultivo que realizaba, las bacterias desaparecían por efecto del Penicillium notatum Esta observación llevaría a la concentración, elaboración y depuración 10 años más tarde por el bioquímico británico Ernst Chain, el patólogo Sir británico Howard Flore y otros científicos de la efectiva penicilina que conocemos hoy día, una de las más importantes drogas medicinales del siglo XX y probablemente de la historia de la humanidad. La Penicilina actúa tanto matando las bacterias como inhibiendo su crecimiento. Mata sólo los organismos que están creciendo y reproduciéndose.