21. Pascal Blaise From FOLDOC Recommended Reading Bernard Rogers, Pascal (Routledge, 1999); Dawn M. Ludwin,Blaise Pascal s Quest for the Ineffable (Peter Lang, 2001); Leszek Kolakowski http://www.swif.uniba.it/lei/foldop/foldoc.cgi?Pascal Blaise

22. Pascal Blaise, Compendio Della Vita Di Gesù Cristo, A Cura Di Michele Ranchetti Translate this page Blaise Pascal (1623-1662) nacque a Clermont-Ferrand. Fu introdotto presto allostudio della matematica e delle scienze. Nonostante fosse dedito alla vita http://www.swif.uniba.it/lei/recensioni/crono/2004-12-2005-01/pascal.htm

n. 5/6 - dicembre 2004/gennaio 2005 Cantillo, Giuseppe, Introduzione a Troeltsch. Contessi, Roberto, La forma del linguaggio. Natura ed etica nella filosofia di Wittgenstein. ... Torna all'indice del numero Macerata, Quodlibet, (coll. In ottavo), 2004, pp. 65, € 9,50, ISBN 88-7462-070-5. Recensione di Manuela Gatta Filosofia della religione esegesi Indice ... Links Indice Introduzione di Michele Ranchetti Prefazione L'autore Links Torna alla home page Recensioni

23. SJSU Virtual Museum Blaise pascal blaise Pascal was born in ClermontFerrand, France on June 19, 1623 . Blaise Pascal died in France in 1662 at the age of 39. http://www2.sjsu.edu/depts/Museum/pas.html

Blaise Pascal was born in Clermont-Ferrand, France on June 19, 1623. Early in his career he formulated one of the basic theorems for projective geometry, which is called Pascal's theorem. Additionally he formulated a mathematical theory of probability, work that is still used in mathematics, actuarial tables, theoretical physics, and social statistics. In terms of invention, he constructed the first mechanical adding machine in 1642. His contributions to science include the experimental evidence that a column of mercury increases or decreases according to the surrounding atmospheric pressure. Later, the Italian physicist Torricelli confirmed his observations. Pascal also contributed to our understanding of science in deriving a science principle (Pascal's law), which states that fluids exert pressure equally in all directions. Blaise Pascal died in France in 1662 at the age of 39. References A Biographical Encyclopedia of Scientists . New York: Facts on File. Debus, A.G. (1968). World Who's Who in Science: A Biographical Dictionary of Notable Scientists from Antiquity to the Present. Chicago: Marquis.

24. PASCAL Translate this page pascal blaise (1623-1662). Físico y matemático francés nacido en Clermont-Ferrandy fallecido en París. Pascal fue un auténtico niño prodigio, http://almez.pntic.mec.es/~agos0000/Pascal.html

PASCAL Blaise (1623-1662)

25. EVENE - Blaise Pascal Translate this page Blaise Pascal , pascal blaise biographie de Blaise Pascal, anecdotes, lescitations de Blaise Pascal, les livres de Blaise Pascal, les photos de Blaise http://www.evene.fr/celebre/biographie/blaise-pascal-51.php

Toutes les célébrités Tous les anniversaires ... aux célébrités RECHERCHE Tous contenus Citations Auteurs et célébrités Livres Agenda culturel Recevez gratuitement la Lettre Evene ESPACE MEMBRE Devenez membre gratuitement Mot de passe perdu? > mercredi 07 septembre BLAISE PASCAL Philosophe et mathématicien français Né à Clermont-Ferrand le 19 juin 1623 Décédé à Paris le 19 août 1662 Faites découvrir BLAISE PASCAL à un ami Blaise Pascal LA BIOGRAPHIE DE BLAISE PASCAL Savant, homme de lettres et chrétien, Blaise Pascal manifesta, dès qu'il fut en âge de parler, un talent extraordinaire. A onze ans, il compose un traité des sons, à seize un essai sur les coniques, et invente la machine arithmétique à calculer à dix-neuf ans. Converti à la religion en 1646, il se sent attiré par Dieu, mais ne peut se résoudre à se séparer de la vie du monde. En 1655, Blaise Pascal fait retraite à Port-Royal, après avoir vécu une illumination mystique le 23 novembre 1654. Il écrit alors 'Les Provinciales', dix-huit lettres qui défendent les thèses jansénistes. Il renonce aux sciences en 1660, au nom de son idéal chrétien. Mort à trente-neuf ans, il décède sans avoir vu publier 'Les pensées'. TOUT BLAISE PASCAL SUR...

26. Bibliographie Blaise Pascal Translate this page ADAMSON Donald, Blaise Pascal mathematician, physician and thinker about God, pascal blaise, Pensées and other writings, translated by Honor Levi, http://odalix.univ-bpclermont.fr/Cibp/Biblio16.htm

C.E.R.H.A.C. Centre International Blaise Pascal Trente ans de bibliographie pascalienne (suite) Cette bibliographie tient compte de toutes les publications qui ont été signalées au Centre International Blaise Pascal. Année 1995 Mise à jour le 22 juin 2005 ADAMSON Donald, Blaise Pascal mathematician, physician and thinker about God Antoine Arnauld : philosophe, écrivain, théologien , Actes du colloque Antoine Arnauld, Paris, Sorbonne, 29 septembre-1 er octobre 1994, Chroniques de Port-Royal , n° 44, Bibliothèque Mazarine, Paris, 1995. BEAULIEU Armand, Mersenne, le grand minime , Fondation N.C. Fabri de Peiresc, Bruxelles, 1995, 378 p. Actes de Lexington , Paris-Seattle-Tübingen, PFSCL , 1995, p. 41-52. BEN-DOV Yoav, Invitation à la Physique , Seuil, 1995. BERTRAND Dominique, , Hors série, n° 27, juin 1995. BLANC André, Lire le classicisme , Paris, Dunod, 1995. BOUCHILLOUX Hélène, Apologétique et raison dans les Pensées de Pascal , Klincksieck, Paris, 1995. e et XVII e , p. 153-171. Chroniques historiques de Livradois-Forez , 17, 1995, p. 32-36.

27. Bibliographie Blaise Pascal Translate this page pascal blaise, Gogoetak (Trad. en Basque de morceaux choisis des Pensées), pascal blaise, Œuvres complètes, traduites en japonais par Tamotsu Tanabé, http://odalix.univ-bpclermont.fr/Cibp/Biblio1.htm

C.E.R.H.A.C. Centre International Blaise Pascal Trente ans de bibliographie pascalienne (suite) Cette bibliographie tient compte de toutes les publications qui ont été signalées au Centre International Blaise Pascal. Année 1980 Mise à jour le 4 mars 2003 Aspects et contours du libertinage XVII e siècle , 127, avril-juin 1980. BLANCHE Robert, , P.U.F., Paris, 1980, 110 p. BOY Michel, Pascal. Opuscules philosophiques , Hachette, Paris, 1980, 128 p. Bulletin de la société des amis de Montaigne , janv.-juin 1980, p. 26-29. CLERO Jean-Pierre et LE REST Evelyne, La Naissance du calcul infinitésimal au XVII e siècle , 16, 1980, 194 p. Pensées XVII e Siècle , n° 127, avril-juin 1980, p. 181-196. DAVIDSON Hugh et DUBE Pierre, Lettres Provinciales DESCOTES Dominique, , C.N.R.S., Paris, 1980, 84 p. FUMAROLI Marc, , Droz, Genève, 1980, 882 p. HUYGENS Christian, Horologium oscillatorium Paris, Muguet, 1673). Etudes de langue et littérature françaises , n° 36, Société japonaise de langue et littérature françaises, Tokyo, 1980, p. 36-50. Documentaliste , vol. 17, n° 4-5, juillet-octobre 1980.

28. ƒIƒ“ƒ‰ƒCƒ“‘“Xƒr[ƒP[ƒƒ“F‚o‚‚“‚ƒ‚‚Œ ‚a‚Œ� Translate this page The summary for this Japanese page contains characters that cannot be correctly displayed in this language/character set. http://www.bk1.co.jp/author.asp?authorid=120000226500000

29. Pascal Blaise Libri Di Pascal Blaise Pubblicati Da Garzanti http://www.garzantilibri.it/autori_main.php?page=schedaautore&CPID=435

30. CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Blaise Pascal Visit New Advent for the Summa Theologica, Church Fathers, Catholic Encyclopediaand more. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11511a.htm

Home Encyclopedia Summa Fathers ... P > Blaise Pascal A B C D ... Z Blaise Pascal Meanwhile, in 1646, he had been won over to Jansenism Jansenism , and published the "Provinciales". This polemical work was nearing completion when Pascal had the joy of seeing his friends, the Duc de Roannez and the jurisconsult Domat, converted to Jansenism , as well as his niece Marguerite Perier, who had been cured of a fistula of the eye by contact with a relic of the Holy Thorn preserved at Port Royal. Thenceforth, although exhausted by illness, Pascal gave himself more and more to God . He multiplied his mortifications, wore a cincture of nails which he drove into his flesh at the slightest thought of vanity, and to be more like Jesus ecstasy of joy the Holy Viaticum, for which he had several times asked, crying out as he half rose from his couch: "May God never abandon me!" Christianity alone affording the complete solution. Jansenism on the agreement between grace and human liberty. Pascal answers it by practically, if not theoretically, denying sufficient grace and liberty. The seventeenth and eighteenth letters take up the same questions, but with noteworthy qualifications. From the fourth to the sixteenth Pascal censures the Jesuit moral code, or rather the casuistry, first, by depicting a

31. Blaise Pascal (1623 - 1662) Excerpts from a mathematical biography by W. W. Rouse Ball. http://www.maths.tcd.ie/pub/HistMath/People/Pascal/RouseBall/RB_Pascal.html

Blaise Pascal (1623 - 1662) From `A Short Account of the History of Mathematics' (4th edition, 1908) by W. W. Rouse Ball. Among the contemporaries of Descartes none displayed greater natural genius than Pascal, but his mathematical reputation rests more on what he might have done than on what he actually effected, as during a considerable part of his life he deemed it his duty to devote his whole time to religious exercises. Blaise Pascal Elements , a book which Pascal read with avidity and soon mastered. In 1650, when in the midst of these researches, Pascal suddenly abandoned his favourite pursuits to study religion, or, as he says in his , ``contemplate the greatness and the misery of man''; and about the same time he persuaded the younger of his two sisters to enter the Port Royal society. His famous Provincial Letters directed against the Jesuits, and his , were written towards the close of his life, and are the first example of that finished form which is characteristic of the best French literature. The only mathematical work that he produced after retiring to Port Royal was the essay on the cycloid in 1658. He was suffering from sleeplessness and toothache when the idea occurred to him, and to his surprise his teeth immediately ceased to ache. Regarding this as a divine intimation to proceed with the problem, he worked incessantly for eight days at it, and completed a tolerably full account of the geometry of the cycloid. I now proceed to consider his mathematical works in rather greater detail.

32. Existentialism And Blaise Pascal By Katharena Eiermann, Blaise Pascal, Pascal, P Katharena Eiermann's tribute site, which includes essays, articles, photos, quotes and related links. http://members.aol.com/KatharenaE/private/Philo/Pascal/pascal.html

It's Bigger and Better! Existentialism and Blaise Pascal has moved to Dividingline.com! The new location includes a Brand New Discussion Board and tons of the Hottest Book Reviews on the Internet. Please up-date your Links and Bookmarks, as this location will no longer be maintained. Click Here to Join us at our new location. or, just copy and paste the new link into your browser http://www.dividingline.com/private/Philosophy/Philosophers/Pascal/pascal.shtml Search: Books Books Popular Music Classical Music Video DVD Electronics Software Outdoor Living Wireless Phones Computers Outlet Keywords: Web-Sites Owned and Designed by Katharena Eiermann DividingLine.com MindPleasures.com Aspirennies.com

33. Pascal, Blaise (1623-1662) Resource page including links, a scanned article from the New SchaffHerzogEncyclopedia of Religious Knowledge, and the Trotter translation of the Pensees. http://www.ccel.org/p/pascal/

Pascal, Blaise (1623-1662) French theologian, mathematician, and philosopher Works about Blaise Pascal Pascal, Blaise from Mathematician and spiritual writer (1623-1662) (Catholic Encyclopedia) Blaise Pascal from The New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge Works by Blaise Pascal Pens©es (Author) Description Search works of Blaise Pascal on the CCEL: Match: All Any authInfo.xml This document is from the Christian Classics Ethereal Library at Calvin College . Last modified on 09/05/05. Contact the CCEL.

34. Blaise Pascal - Introduction Biographie et bibliographie. http://www.alalettre.com/pascal-intro.htm

Auteurs français classiques Auteurs étrangers Œuvres Auteurs Français Contemporains ... Coup de Pouce Auteurs Français Les classiques Ordre alphabétique Ordre chronologique XVIe siècle XVIIe siècle XVIIIe siècle XIXe siècle ... Edition Palm Pilot droits de reproduction réservés © alalettre.com 1999- 20022 Intro Biographie Oeuvres Liens Blaise Pascal (1623-1662) " Tout cela sans projet , sans plan préconçu, sans vouloir rien publier ni laisser de traces, si ce n'est en se dissimulant derrière sept identités distinctes, chacune dotée de sa propre personnalité. Seulement pour relever les défis de l'intelligence que l'amitié et le hasard mettent sur sa route. Dans l'obsession de la pauvreté, du retrait, de l'anonymat, du salut. Un génie particulièrement français dans toutes ses dimensions : l'intellectuel, le marginal, le journaliste, le polémiste, le rebelle, l'homme d'action, soucieux d'universel, certes, mais aussi le délateur, l'arrogant, le jaloux, le menteur..." Jacques Attali Blaise Pascal ou le génie français Fayard, 2000

35. Matematicos Matem¡tico franc©s (1623 1662). http://www.mat.usach.cl/histmat/html/pasc.html

Fermat Referencias: Muestrame una foto de la calculadora de Pascal: Pascalina

36. Blaise Pascal Collection At Bartleby.com An online version of the Harvard Classics pascal volume. Includes Thoughts,Letters and various lesser works including the Preface to the Treatise on the http://www.bartleby.com/people/Pascal-B.html

Select Search All Bartleby.com All Reference Columbia Encyclopedia World History Encyclopedia Cultural Literacy World Factbook Columbia Gazetteer American Heritage Coll. Dictionary Roget's Thesauri Roget's II: Thesaurus Roget's Int'l Thesaurus Quotations Bartlett's Quotations Columbia Quotations Simpson's Quotations Respectfully Quoted English Usage Modern Usage American English Fowler's King's English Strunk's Style Mencken's Language Cambridge History The King James Bible Oxford Shakespeare Gray's Anatomy Farmer's Cookbook Post's Etiquette Bulfinch's Mythology Frazer's Golden Bough All Verse Anthologies Dickinson, E. Eliot, T.S. Frost, R. Hopkins, G.M. Keats, J. Lawrence, D.H. Masters, E.L. Sandburg, C. Sassoon, S. Whitman, W. Wordsworth, W. Yeats, W.B. All Nonfiction Harvard Classics American Essays Einstein's Relativity Grant, U.S. Roosevelt, T. Wells's History Presidential Inaugurals All Fiction Shelf of Fiction Ghost Stories Short Stories Shaw, G.B. Stein, G. Stevenson, R.L. Wells, H.G. Authors Nonfiction Harvard Classics Man is but a reed, the weakest in nature, but he is a thinking reed. Thoughts.

37. Biografia De Pascal, Blaise Biograf­a del fil³sofo, f­sico y matem¡tico franc©s. http://www.biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/p/pascal.htm

Inicio Buscador Las figuras clave de la historia Reportajes Los protagonistas de la actualidad Pascal, Blaise (Clermont-Ferrand, Francia, 1623-París, 1662) Filósofo, físico y matemático francés. Su madre falleció cuando él contaba tres años, a raíz de lo cual su padre se trasladó a París con su familia (1630). Fue un genio precoz a quien su padre inició muy pronto en la geometría e introdujo en el círculo de Mersenne, la Academia, a la que él mismo pertenecía. Allí Pascal se familiarizó con las ideas de Girard Desargues y en 1640 redactó su Ensayo sobre las cónicas (Essai pour les coniques), que contenía lo que hoy se conoce como teorema del hexágono de Pascal. Blaise Pascal La designación de su padre como comisario del impuesto real supuso el traslado a Ruán, donde Pascal desarrolló un nuevo interés por el diseño y la construcción de una máquina de sumar; se conservan todavía varios ejemplares del modelo que ideó, algunos de cuyos principios se utilizaron luego en las modernas calculadoras mecánicas. En Ruán Pascal comenzó también a interesarse por la física, y en especial por la hidrostática, y emprendió sus primeras experiencias sobre el vacío; intervino en la polémica en torno a la existencia del

38. Pascal, Blaise Il filosofo pascal riletto in chiave cristiana. http://www.culturanuova.net/filosofia/pascal.php

filosofia storia islam accademia generale introduzione alla filosofia glossario storia della filosofia in sintesi antica le origini gli ionici Eraclito Parmenide ... Epicuro medioevale filosofia medioevale S.Agostino Dionigi pseudo-Areopagita Scoto Eriugena ... Duns Scoto moderna l'Umanesimo la scienza Campanella Tommaso Moro ... Maritain Pascal Pascal segnalibri esposizione giudizio testi esposizione esposizione vita Biagio, figlio di Stefano Pascal, autoritario e rigido, nacque a Clermont, in Alvernia (Francia centrale), il 19 giugno 1623 da famiglia altolocata. La madre morì quando lui aveva tre anni (1626); ebbe due sorelle: Gilberte e Jacqueline. Fu Gilberte a lasciarci una Vita di B. Pascal , scritta poco dopo la morte del fratello, e pubblicata la prima volta nel 1684, a Amsterdam. l'interesse per la scienza Il padre lo educò tenendolo dapprima lontano dalla matematica, per fargli prima ben apprendere le lettere classiche, ma Biagio si rivelò capace di leggere Euclide di nascosto e di capirlo da solo , costringendo il padre ad arrendersi all'evidenza di una vocazione più scientifica che umanistica del figlio. Così il padre lo condusse regolarmente alle riunioni di scienziati che si tenevano presso il P. Mersenne. Pascal manifestò un vero genio matematico e già a 16 anni scrisse un Traité des Coniques . Comunque la sua formazione non fu solo scientifica. La stessa sorella Gilberte dice che il fratello continuava a studiare il latino e il greco, ed oltre a ciò, "durante o dopo il pasto, mio padre lo intratteneva ora sulla logica, ora sulla fisica e sulle altre parti della filosofia".

39. Blaise Pascal Notatka o Pascalu i jego dokonaniach matematycznych. http://www.ftj.agh.edu.pl/~lenda/cicer/node4.htm

Next: indukcja matematyczna Up: Kilka drobiazgów z historii Previous: Gracze zaczynaj± liczyæ swoje Blaise Pascal Blaise Pascal (1623-1662), to matematyk i fizyk, który ostatnie osiem lat swojego krótkiego niestety ¿ycia po¶wiêci³ bez reszty dzia³alno¶ci religijnej i filozoficznej (by³ rzecznikiem jansenistów). Pascal od dziecka by³ geniuszem matematycznym, uczestnikiem elitarnego kó³ka (doros³ych) matematyków, skupionych wokó³ ojca Mersenne (poszukiwania tzw. doskona³ych liczb) Ojciec B³a¿eja, Etienne Pascal, sêdzia, w roku 1639 zosta³ zarz±dc± urzêdu podatkowego dla Normandii. Blaise jako dobry syn spêdzi³ kilka lat nad konstrukcj± maszyny do liczenia , , który mia³by pomóc ojcu w uci±¿liwych rachunkach. W ci±gu 10 lat opracowa³ podobno 50 modeli takiego mechanicznego kalkulatora, który zreszt± ¶wietnie dzia³a³. Pascal mia³ nadziejê, ¿e opatentowana wersja uczyni go bogatym. Niestety - znakomita maszyna okaza³a siê ...za droga. Zainteresowanie Pascala statystyk± rozbudzi³ Antoine Gombaud (16071684), Chevalier de Méré, ¿o³nierz, podró¿nik (zawêdrowa³ nawet do Ameryki, co na owe czasy by³o nie lada przedsiêwziêciem), arbiter elegantiarum (pisa³ podrêczniki dobrych manier !) i ... gracz w ko¶ci. Mia³ o sobie niez³e mniemanie jako matematyku. Jego problem by³ nastêpuj±cy: otó¿, de Mere potrafi³ obliczyæ, ¿e potrzebuje czterech rzutów jedn± kostk± do skutecznego (tzn. z szansami nieco wiêkszymi od 50 %) obstawienia zak³adu, ¿e uda mu siê wyrzuciæ szóstkê. Rzeczywi¶cie takie prawdopodobieñstwo, wynosi ,,pewno¶æ - 4

40. Pascal Biography of blaise pascal (16231662) blaise pascal s father had unorthodoxeducational views and decided to teach his son himself. http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Pascal.html

Blaise Pascal Born: 19 June 1623 in Clermont (now Clermont-Ferrand), Auvergne, France Died: 19 Aug 1662 in Paris, France Click the picture above to see eight larger pictures Show birthplace location Previous (Chronologically) Next Biographies Index Previous (Alphabetically) Next Main index Version for printing Blaise Pascal was the third of decided that Blaise was not to study mathematics before the age of 15 and all mathematics texts were removed from their house. Blaise however, his curiosity raised by this, started to work on geometry himself at the age of 12. He discovered that the sum of the angles of a triangle are two right angles and, when his father found out, he relented and allowed Blaise a copy of Euclid At the age of 14 Blaise Pascal started to accompany his father to Mersenne 's meetings. Mersenne belonged to the religious order of the Minims, and his cell in Paris was a frequent meeting place for Gassendi Roberval Carcavi , Auzout, Mydorge , Mylon, Desargues and others. Soon, certainly by the time he was 15, Blaise came to admire the work of Desargues . At the age of sixteen, Pascal presented a single piece of paper to one of

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