41. User:Gerritholl/mathematicians - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia Petr Novikov Sergi Novikov - Pedro Nunes Salaciense - William of Ockham - oenopides of chios - Georg Simon Ohm - Kiyoshi Oka - Olga Oleinik - Théodore http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Gerritholl/mathematicians

Wikimedia needs your help in the final days of its fund drive. See our fundraising page The Red Cross and other charities also need your help. User:Gerritholl/mathematicians From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. User:Gerritholl edit Mathematicians Ernst Abbe Niels Henrik Abel Abraham bar Hiyya Max Abraham ... Antoni Zygmund Retrieved from " http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Gerritholl/mathematicians Views User page Discussion Edit this page History Personal tools Create account / log in Navigation Main Page Community portal Current events Recent changes ... Donations Search Toolbox What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages ... Permanent link This page was last modified 01:33, 19 August 2005. All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License (see for details). About Wikipedia

42. Author Index - O oenopides of chios earth scientist fl 475 BC, google. Robert N.Oerterphysicist, spires, google, mr61, mr36. Jakob Wiener Offenbach composer Cologne 20 June http://www.ph.surrey.ac.uk/~phx1mr/author/o.html

O author index my external links front page A ... Z Herbert Stanley Oakeley composer Ealing 1830 - Eastbourne 1903 google Hermann Julius Oberth austronauticist 25 June 1894 Hermannstadt google cosmologist 11 October 1758 Arbergen - 2 March 1840 Bremen wiki google Robert Oboussier google Jacob Obrecht composer Bergen-op-Zoom c 1453 (?1450) - Ferrara 1505 wiki google poet 21 November 1860 Stavanger - 29 July 1900 Copenhagen google Yuri N. Obukhov physicist spires google cite of paper 23.7 cite of paper 13.61 Turlough O'Carolan harpist 1670 - 1738 google concert Jean de Ockeghem composer Dender c 1425 (?1410) - Tours c wiki google William of Ockham mathematician 1288-9 April 1348 Munich? : St.Andrews History google Carl David O'Connor biochemist : deppage soton.ac.uk, google acknowledgement of paper 38 Hodaka Oda physicist spires google reference of paper 30.261, 30.369 Sergei D.Odintsov physicist , odintsov tspu.edu.ru, odintsov ifug5.ugto.mx, spires google , same as Ostinov acknowledgement of paper 30, reference of paper 30.54 S.L. O'Dell astronomer spires google reference of paper 32.15

43. Pythagoras And The Pythagoreans It is said that Pythagoras was the first to recognise the slant of the zodiacal circle which oenopides of chios appropriated as his own (148) discovery. ii. http://users.ucom.net/~vegan/pythagorean fragments.htm

Pythagoras and the Pythagoreans, Fragments and Commentary Arthur Fairbanks, ed. and trans. The First Philosophers of Greece (London: K. Paul, Trench, Trubner, 1898), 132-156. Hanover Historical Texts Project Scanned and proofread by Aaron Gulyas, May 1998. Fairbanks's Introduction Passages in Plato referring to the Pythagoreans Passages in Aristotle referring to the Pythagoreans Pythagoras and the Pythagoreans: Passages in the Doxographists Fairbanks's Introduction Pythagoras, son of Mnesarchos, a native of Samos, left his fatherland to escape the tyranny of Polykrates (533/2 or 529/8 B.C.). He made his home for many years in Kroton in southern Italy, where his political views gained control in the city. At length he and his followers were banished by an opposing party, and he died at Metapontum. Many stories are told of his travels into Egypt and more widely, but there is no evidence on which the stories can be accepted. He was a mystic thinker and religious reformer quite as much as a philosopher, but there is no reason for denying that the doctrines of the school originated with him. Of his disciples, Archytas, in southern Italy, and Philolaos and Lysis, at Thebes, are the best known. It is the doctrine of the school, not the teaching of Pythagoras himself, which is known to us through the writings of Aristotle. Literature: :-On Pythagoras: Krische

44. Greek Math Anaxagoras of Clazomenae (c. 500c. 428) Zeno of Elea (c. 490-c. 430) Antiphon of Rhamnos (the Sophist) (c. 480-411) oenopides of chios (c. 450?) Leucippus (c http://www.radessays.com/link.php?site=re&aff=r2c2&dest=viewpaper.php?request=17

45. Pythagoras-Fragments that Pythagoras was the first to recognise the slant of the zodiacal circle which oenopides of chios appropriated as his own Page 148 discovery. ii. http://humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/~hkshp/wclassic/pythagoras-fragments.htm

Pythagoras and the Pythagoreans, Fragments and Commentary Arthur Fairbanks, ed. and trans. The First Philosophers of Greece (London: K. Paul, Trench, Trubner, 1898), 132-156. Hanover Historical Texts Project Scanned and proofread by Aaron Gulyas, May 1998. Proofread and pages added by Jonathan Perry, March 2001. Fairbanks's Introduction Passages in Plato referring to the Pythagoreans Passages in Aristotle referring to the Pythagoreans Pythagoras and the Pythagoreans: Passages in the Doxographists Fairbanks's Introduction [Page 132] Pythagoras, son of Mnesarchos, a native of Samos, left his fatherland to escape the tyranny of Polykrates (533/2 or 529/8 B.C.). He made his home for many years in Kroton in southern Italy, where his political views gained control in the city. At length he and his followers were banished by an opposing party, and he died at Metapontum. Many stories are told of his travels into Egypt and more widely, but there is no evidence on which the stories can be accepted. He was a mystic thinker and religious reformer quite as much as a philosopher, but there is no reason for denying that the doctrines of the school originated with him. Of his disciples, Archytas, in southern Italy, and Philolaos and Lysis, at Thebes, are the best known. It is the doctrine of the school, not the teaching of Pythagoras himself, which is known to us through the writings of Aristotle. Literature: :-On Pythagoras: Krische, De societatis a Pythagora conditae scopo politico, 1830; E. Rohde, Rhein. Mus. xxvi. 565 sqq. ; xxvii. 23 sqq.; Diels, Rhein. Mus. xxxi. 25 sq. ; Zeller, Sitz. d. kgl. preus. Akad. 1889, 45, p. 985 sqq.; Chaignet, Pythagore, 1873, and the excellent account in Burnett.

46. Eusebius Of Caesarea: Praeparatio Evangelica (Preparation For The Gospel). Tr. E Plato the philosopher; and that there came also Pythagoras of Samos, and Eudoxus the mathematician, Democritus of Abdera also, and oenopides of chios. http://www.earlychristianwritings.com/fathers/eusebius_pe_10_book10.htm

Eusebius of Caesarea: Praeparatio Evangelica (Preparation for the Gospel). Tr. E.H. Gifford (1903) Book 10 BOOK X CONTENTS I. How the serious branches of learning passed from Barbarians to Greeks: also concerning the antiquity of the Hebrews p. 460 a II. Of the plagiarism of the Greek writers, from Clement p. 461 d III. That the Greeks were plagiarists. From Porphyry, The Lecture on Literature, Bk. i p. 464 a IV. That, not unreasonably, we have preferred the theology of the Hebrews to the Greek philosophy p. 468 d V. That in all things the Greeks have profited by the Barbarians p. 473 d VI. On the same subject, from Clement p. 475 b VII. On the same subject, from Josephus p. 477 a VIII. Diodorus, the author of the Bibliotheca, on the same subject p. 480 a IX. On the antiquity of Moses and the Hebrew Prophets p. 483 b X. From Africanus p. 487 d XI. From Tatian p. 491 c XII. From Clement p. 496 d XIII. From Josephus p. 500 c

47. Presocratic Philosophy: Pythagorean Esotericism The Great Year (the period of these phenomena) had been the subject of scholarly conjectures, and oenopides of chios (who was probably not a Pythagorean, but http://157.99.64.12/recherche/unites/REG/causeries/Pythagoreans.html

Words followed with this symbol are in Greek, and the font "Symbol" must be activated in your browser to get them printed correctly Roots Causeries Visionaries Home Pythagorean Esotericism Antoine Danchin, translation Alison Quayle) French version In the 6th Century BCE, Greater Greece stretched west all they way to Sicily and southern Italy. At this time its western colonies were suddenly reinvigorated by an influx of refugees chased out of Ionia by the conquering Persians. Pythagoras , who was born on the island of Samos some time before 550 BCE, at a time when the whole of eastern Greece was becoming unsafe, settled at Croton in Sicily, probably before 520 BCE. A great many legends soon sprang up around this mysterious figure. By the end of the 5th Century BCE there was no longer any reliable source of information on the life and works of Pythagoras or his immediate successors. What is clear is the reason behind this mystery: it lies in the doctrine itself and the teaching methods of the man who was called the Master. Nothing Pythagoras taught was to be written down or divulged to the uninitiated, and even the disciples were divided into two classes, the

48. ContentCafe 110, (2). VI. PROGRESS IN THE ELEMENTS DOWN TO PLATO S TIME, 112, (27). Anaxagoras. 113, (1). oenopides of chios. 114, (1). Democritus. 115, (5). Hippias of Elis http://contentcafe.btol.com/ClientApplication/ContentCafe.aspx?UserID=quantum&Pa

49. Proclus Was Born Around 410AD In Byzantium (Constantinople, Now Speusippus, Zenodotus, Zenodorus, Menaechmus, Menelaus of Alexandria, Philolaus, Philon, Theodorus of Asine, Nicomedes, oenopides of chios, Perseus, Zeno of http://www.southernct.edu/~pinciuv/mat530pr2.html

PROCLUS Dave Mazur MAT 530 May 3, 2004 LIFE AND TIMES Proclus was born around 410AD in Byzantium Constantinople , now Istanbul ) and died in 485AD in Athens . The time when Proclus was a youth was a time of religious/political tensions between Christian establishment and the Hellenes, who were those who followed the traditional Greek religiosity. Note, also, that much of the world was dominated by Greek Culture due to the conquests Alexander the Great ( 356 to 323 BC), resulting in close cultural connections between Egypt and Greece Alexandria was named for Alexander the Great. Alexander the Great s conquests spread Greek civilization http://0-cache.eb.com.csulib.ctstateu.edu/eb/image?id=64954). BIOGRAPHICAL SUMMARY The father of Proclus was an advocate lawyer in the Byzantine courts. It was intended that Proclus follow in the footsteps of his father and attended school at Alexandria for the relevant studies after tutoring in his home town of Xanthus However, the biographer of

50. DODATEK A - CHRONOLOGICZNA LISTA NAJWA¯NIEJSZYCH MATEMATYKÓW 480411); oenopides of chios (c. 450?); Leucippus (c. 450); Hippocrates of Chios (fl. c. 440); Meton (c. 430); Hippias of Elis (fl. c http://212.160.182.29/1024/materialy/historia/lista.htm

51. Re [HM] An Ancient Greek Library By Laura Elena Morales Gro. Next to them you also find oenopides of chios (the first one to give rules for the classification of solutions to geometrical problems),and Bryson (remember http://mathforum.org/epigone/historia_matematica/merpreezan/Pine.LNX.4.33.020114

The Math Forum discussions have moved. You will be redirected momentarily. Historia-Matematica Please update your bookmarks.

52. Greek Democracy Heron, Hipparchus Hippias Hippocrates Hypatia Hypsicles Leucippus Marinus of Neapolis Menaechmus Menelaus Nicomachus Nicomedes oenopides of chios Pappus Perseus http://lilt.ilstu.edu/connections/2002BBabstracts/greek_democracy.htm

The Democratic foundation established by the ancient Greeks Abstract: Our integrated project blends the subjects of math and history. Since two of our group members never bothered to show up these are the only two subjects we will be covering, with the two history majors focusing on religion and government respectively. The math portion will focus on famous Greek mathematicians. With the help of a special education major, we will alter the plan to cater to the needs of special needs students. I plan to use the week to explain how the ancient Greeks introduced a democratic form of government. This was a revolutionary form of rule in a world of dictators and tyrants. Throughout the week the class will learn about the origins of Greek democracy and its prominent figures. We will then compare and contrast the Greek form of democracy to the one used in our own government. We will also be discussing the possible reasons why democracy failed in Greece and if it seems possible for the United States to suffer the same fate. Names and Majors of the Team Members: Clint Shewmaker- History Education Brandon Schoenman- History Education Jose Gonzalez- Mathematics Education Tom Witschi- Special Education Subjects Integrated: History/ Government: The Democratic foundation established by the ancient Greeks History: Greek Gods Math: The Mathematical foundations that was built by the Greeks Objectives: Upon completion of this lesson, participating students will be able to note five key similarities between the ancient Greek democracy and the democracy of the United States.

53. List Of Craters On The Moon Oenopides, oenopides of chios. Oersted, Hans Christian Oersted. Ohm, Georg Simon Ohm. Oken. Olbers, Heinrich Wilhelm Olbers http://www.starrepublic.org/encyclopedia/wikipedia/l/li/list_of_craters_on_the_m

Encyclopedia World Factbook World Flags List of Lists ... Alphabetical index List of craters on the Moon This is a list of the craters on the Moon A B C ... Z A Abbe Ernst Abbe Abbot Charles Greeley Abbot Abel Niels Henrik Abel Abenezra Abraham ibn Ezra Abetti Antonio Abetti, Georgio Abetti Abul Wafa Abulfeda Ismael Abul-fida Acosta Cristobal Acosta Adams John Couch Adams Walter Sydney Adams , Charles Hitchcock Adams Agatharchides Agatharchides Agrippa Agrippa Airy George Biddell Airy Aitken Robert Aitken Akis (Greek female name) Alan (Irish male name) Al-Bakri A. A. al-Bakri Albategnius al-Batani Al-Biruni al-Biruni Alden Harold Alden Alder Kurt Alder Aldrin Buzz Aldrin Alekhin Nikolai Alekhin Alexander Alexander the Great Alfraganus al Fargani Alhazen Alhazen Aliacensis Pierre d'Ailly Al-Khwarizmi al-Khwarizmi Almanon Abdalla Al Mamun Al-Marrakushi Al-Marrakushi Aloha (a Hawaiian greeting) Alpetragius Nur Ed-Din Al Betrugi Alphonsus Alfonso X of Castile Alter Dinsmore Alter Ameghino Fiorino Ameghino Amici Giovanni Amici Ammonius Ammonius Amontons Guillaume Amontons Amundsen Roald Amundsen Anaxagoras ... Anaximenes Anders William A. Anders

54. Full Alphabetical Index Translate this page Hippocrates of Chios (1282*) Hire, Philippe de La (297) Hironaka, Heisuke (279*) oenopides of chios (818) Ohm, Georg Simon (1910*) Oka, Kiyoshi (485*) http://www.maththinking.com/boat/mathematicians.html

Full Alphabetical Index Click below to go to one of the separate alphabetical indexes A B C D ... XYZ The number of words in the biography is given in brackets. A * indicates that there is a portrait. A Abbe , Ernst (602*) Abel , Niels Henrik (2899*) Abraham bar Hiyya (641) Abraham, Max Abu Kamil Shuja (1012) Abu Jafar Abu'l-Wafa al-Buzjani (1115) Ackermann , Wilhelm (205) Adams, John Couch Adams, J Frank Adelard of Bath (1008) Adler , August (114) Adrain , Robert (79*) Adrianus , Romanus (419) Aepinus , Franz (124) Agnesi , Maria (2018*) Ahlfors , Lars (725*) Ahmed ibn Yusuf (660) Ahmes Aida Yasuaki (696) Aiken , Howard (665*) Airy , George (313*) Aitken , Alec (825*) Ajima , Naonobu (144) Akhiezer , Naum Il'ich (248*) al-Baghdadi , Abu (947) al-Banna , al-Marrakushi (861) al-Battani , Abu Allah (1333*) al-Biruni , Abu Arrayhan (3002*) al-Farisi , Kamal (1102) al-Haitam , Abu Ali (2490*) al-Hasib Abu Kamil (1012) al-Haytham , Abu Ali (2490*) al-Jawhari , al-Abbas (627) al-Jayyani , Abu (892) al-Karaji , Abu (1789) al-Karkhi al-Kashi , Ghiyath (1725*) al-Khazin , Abu (1148) al-Khalili , Shams (677) al-Khayyami , Omar (2140*) al-Khwarizmi , Abu (2847*) al-Khujandi , Abu (713) al-Kindi , Abu (1151) al-Kuhi , Abu (1146) al-Maghribi , Muhyi (602) al-Mahani , Abu (507) al-Marrakushi , ibn al-Banna (861) al-Nasawi , Abu (681) al-Nayrizi , Abu'l (621) al-Qalasadi , Abu'l (1247) al-Quhi , Abu (1146) al-Samarqandi , Shams (202) al-Samawal , Ibn (1569) al-Sijzi , Abu (708) al-Tusi , Nasir (1912) al-Tusi , Sharaf (1138) al-Umawi , Abu (1014) al-Uqlidisi , Abu'l (1028) Albanese , Giacomo (282) Albategnius (al-Battani) (1333*)

55. History Of Mathematics Chronology Of Mathematicians oenopides of chios (c. 450?) *SB; Leucippus (c. 450) *SB *mt; Hippocrates of Chios (fl. c. 440) *SB; Meton (c. 430) *SB; Hippias of Elis (fl. http://www.cs.herts.ac.uk/~comqcln/chronology_math.html

56. America's Debate -> Who Invented Science? oenopides of chios determined that the earth is tilred in relation to the sun in 480 BCE; Kidinnu of Babylon discovered the precession of equinoxes in 340 BCE http://www.americasdebate.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=2305&st=40

57. Pythagor(e)a(n)s In Doxographi It is said that Pythagoras was the first to recognise the slant of the zodiacal circle which oenopides of chios appropriated as his own discovery.” ii. http://www.ancientsites.com/aw/Post/105051

Rome Hellas Egypt Mesopotamia ... Site Map Welcome Join the Group! Philos Sophia For the study of ancient Greek philosophy. The Pre-Socratics threads, posts) Pythagoras and Pythagoreans posts) Historical Thread Pythagoras and his followers ... Members have made Posts here to date. Next: Pythagoras’ miracles according to Iamblichus Prev: Pythagor(e)a(n)s in Aristotle. Pythagor(e)a(n)s in Doxographi Author: Nikolaos Cleomenes - Posts on this thread out of Posts sitewide. Date: Feb 14, 2003 Doxographists Hermann Diels Doxographi Graeci (first edition 1897). But first, I would like, briefly to explain what the above work means. Meta ta physica (Metaphysics) principles Aet. Plac. i. 3, 280 Act. i. 7 ; Dox. 302 i. 8 ; 307 i. 9 ; 307 i. 10; 309 i. 11 ; 310. i. 14; 312 i. 15; 314 i. 16; 314 i. 18; 316 Arist. Phys. iv. 4; 212 a 20 i. 20; 318 i. 21 ; 318 i. 24; 320 Aet. Plac. ii. 1; 327 ii. 4; 330 ii. 6; 334 ii. 9; 338 ii. 10; 339 ii. 12, 340 ii. 13; 343 ii. 22; 352 ii. 23; 353 ii. 24; 354

58. Oenopides Outline of Cosmology and Astronomy to Aristarchusoenopides of chios (c. 450? BC) Discovered obliquity of ecliptic. Gave a great year as 59 years. Leucippus of Elea (fl. 450 BC) and Democritus of Abdera (bc http://www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/history/Mathematicians/Oenopides.html

Oenopides of Chios Born: about 490 BC in Chios (now Khios), Greece Died: about 420 BC Show birthplace location Previous (Chronologically) Next Biographies Index Previous (Alphabetically) Next Main index Version for printing Very little is known about the life of Oenopides of Chios except that his place of birth was the island of Chios. We believe that Oenopides was in Athens when a young man but there is only circumstantial evidence for this. In Plato 's Erastae Oenopides is described as (see for example [1]):- ... having acquired a reputation for mathematics... and Plato also describes a scene where Socrates comes across two young men in the school of Dionysius who was Plato 's teacher. The young men were discussing a question in mathematical astronomy which had been tackled by Oenopides and Anaxagoras . This question was certainly that of the angle that the ecliptic makes with the celestial equator . Bulmer-Thomas writes in [1]:- ... it was probably Oenopides who settled on the value of , which was accepted in Greece until refined by Eratosthenes . Indeed, if Oenopides did not fix on this or some other figure it is difficult to know in what his achievement consisted, for the Babylonians no less than the Pythagoreans and Egyptians must have realised from early days that the apparent path of the sun was inclined to the celestial equator.

59. Focus: Fora oenopides of chios Pappus Perseus Philon of Byzantium Plato Porphyry Posidonius Proclus Ptolemy Pythagoras Serenus Simplicius Sporus Thales Theaetetus http://www.focusmag.gr/fora/view-message.rx?oid=163444

60. History Of Mathematics: Chronology Of Mathematicians 480411) *SB *mt; oenopides of chios (c. 450?) *SB; Leucippus (c. 450) *SB *mt; Hippocrates of Chios (fl. c. 440) *SB; Meton (c. http://homepages.feis.herts.ac.uk/~comqcln/chronology_math.html

Chronological List of Mathematicians Note: there are also a chronological lists of mathematical works and mathematics for Arabic sphere Europe Greece India , and Japan Table of Contents 1700 B.C.E. 100 B.C.E. 1 C.E. To return to this table of contents from below, just click on the years that appear in the headers. Footnotes (*mt, *MT, *RB. *SB) are explained below List of Mathematicians 1700 B.C.E. Ahmes (c. 1650 B.C.E.) *mt 700 B.C.E. Baudhayana (c. 700) 600 B.C.E. Thales of Miletus (c. 630-c 550) *MT Apastamba (c. 600) Anaximander of Miletus (c. 610-c. 547) *SB Pythagoras of Samos (c. 570-c. 490) *SB *MT Anaximenes of Miletus (fl. 546) *SB Cleostratus of Tenedos (c. 520) 500 B.C.E. Katyayana (c. 500) Nabu-rimanni (c. 490) Kidinu (c. 480) Anaxagoras of Clazomenae (c. 500-c. 428) *SB *mt Zeno of Elea (c. 490-c. 430) *mt Antiphon of Rhamnos (the Sophist) (c. 480-411) *SB *mt Oenopides of Chios (c. 450?) *SB Leucippus (c. 450) *SB *mt Hippocrates of Chios (fl. c. 440) *SB Meton (c. 430) *SB Hippias of Elis (fl. c. 425) *SB *mt Theodorus of Cyrene (c. 425)

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