21. Robaiyyate Hakim Omar Khayyam Omar Khayyam was born at Naishapur in Khorasan (northeast province of Iran) in Robaiyyate Omar Khayyam was translated to English by Edward Fitzgerald http://www.enel.ucalgary.ca/People/far/hobbies/iran/khayyam-e.html

R obaiyyate H akim ... hayyam Robaiyyat is a collection of some 150 Persian quatrains and was written by Omar Khayyam (1048-1123). Hakim Abolfath Omar Ebn Ibrahim Khayyam Neishapuri, known as Omar Khayyam. Omar Khayyam was born at Naishapur in Khorasan (north-east province of Iran) in the latter half of the eleventh century (probably, A.D. 1048), and died within the first quarter of the twelfth century (probably, A.D. 1123). Omar Khayyam is the most famous Persian astronomer, mathematician and poet. His Robaiyyat is translated to more than 40 languages. Robaiyyate Omar Khayyam was translated to English by Edward Fitzgerald (1809-1883). The Robaiyyat of Omar Khayyam Translated into English in 1859 by Edward FitzGerald AWAKE! for Morning in the Bowl of Night Has flung the Stone that puts the Stars to Flight: And Lo! the Hunter of the East has caught The Sultan's Turret in a Noose of Light. Dreaming when Dawn's Left Hand was in the Sky I heard a voice within the Tavern cry, "Awake, my Little ones, and fill the Cup Before Life's Liquor in its Cup be dry." And, as the Cock crew, those who stood before The Tavern shouted "Open then the Door! You know how little while we have to stay, And, once departed, may return no more."

22. Robaiyyate Hakim Omar Khayyam Omar Khayyam is the most famous Persian astronomer, mathematician and poet. Robaiyyate Omar Khayyam was translated to English by Edward Fitzgerald http://www.enel.ucalgary.ca/People/far/hobbies/iran/khayyam.html

R obaiyyate H akim ... hayyam Robaiyyat is a collection of some 150 Persian quatrains and was written by Omar Khayyam (1048-1123). Hakim Abolfath Omar Ebn Ibrahim Khayyam Neishapuri, known as Omar Khayyam. Omar Khayyam was born at Naishapur in Khorasan (north-east province of Iran) in the latter half of the eleventh century (probably, A.D. 1048), and died within the first quarter of the twelfth century (probably, A.D. 1123). Omar Khayyam is the most famous Persian astronomer, mathematician and poet. His Robaiyyat is translated to more than 40 languages. Robaiyyate Omar Khayyam was translated to English by Edward Fitzgerald (1809-1883). Click on Robaii of Khayyam button to get a NEW Robaii with audio (mp3 sound). You can browse the Robaiyyat of Khayyam in Persian using JavAneh applet Check JavAneh: Khayyam Part 1 Check JavAneh: Khayyam Part 2 A Java applet to read and publish documents in Persian. Khayyam in English (FitzGerald Translation) You can download and print the whole Robaiyyat in Persian. If you've got Adobe's Acrobat Reader you can view and print the document in PDF format.

23. Omar Khayyam Omar Khayyam Electronic Books Online. Enjoy Free Classics. Site Map Electronic Library Omar Khayyam. Omar Khayyam. Read some great literature free http://www.classicbookshelf.com/library/omar_khayyam/

Enjoy Free Classics Site Map Electronic Library Omar Khayyam Read some great literature free on Classic Bookshelf. Choose a book from this list or choose another author from the Electronic Library Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam

24. Khayyam Biography of omar khayyam (10481122) omar khayyam s full name was Ghiyath al-Din Abu l-Fath Umar ibn Ibrahim Al-Nisaburi al-khayyami. http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Khayyam.html

Omar Khayyam Born: 18 May 1048 in Nishapur, Persia (now Iran) Died: 4 Dec 1131 in Nishapur, Persia (now Iran) Click the picture above to see four larger pictures Previous (Chronologically) Next Biographies Index Previous (Alphabetically) Next Main index Version for printing Omar Khayyam 's full name was Ghiyath al-Din Abu'l-Fath Umar ibn Ibrahim Al-Nisaburi al-Khayyami. A literal translation of the name al-Khayyami (or al-Khayyam) means 'tent maker' and this may have been the trade of Ibrahim his father. Khayyam played on the meaning of his own name when he wrote:- Khayyam, who stitched the tents of science, Has fallen in grief's furnace and been suddenly burned, The shears of Fate have cut the tent ropes of his life, And the broker of Hope has sold him for nothing! The political events of the 11 th Century played a major role in the course of Khayyam's life. The Seljuq Turks were tribes that invaded southwestern Asia in the 11 th Khayyam studied philosophy at Naishapur and one of his fellow students wrote that he was:- ... endowed with sharpness of wit and the highest natural powers ... However, this was not an empire in which those of learning, even those as learned as Khayyam, found life easy unless they had the support of a ruler at one of the many courts. Even such patronage would not provide too much stability since local politics and the fortunes of the local military regime decided who at any one time held power. Khayyam himself described the difficulties for men of learning during this period in the introduction to his

25. Encyclopaedia Of The Orient as well as MSIE 3 will do that. Click here to go to the requested single page of the Encyclopaedia of the Orient. http//icias/eo/khayyam.htm. http://i-cias.com/cgi-bin/eo-direct.pl?khayyam.htm

26. The Internet Classics Archive | The Rubaiyat By Omar Khayyam The complete text translated into English. Part of the Internet Classics Archive. http://classics.mit.edu/Khayyam/rubaiyat.html

Home Browse and Comment Search ... Help The Rubaiyat By Omar Khayyam Commentary: Many comments have been posted about The Rubaiyat Read them or add your own Reader Recommendations: Recommend a Web site you feel is appropriate to this work, list recommended Web sites , or visit a random recommended Web site Download: A 18k text-only version is available for download The Rubaiyat By Omar Khayyam Written 1120 A.C.E. I Wake! For the Sun, who scatter'd into flight The Stars before him from the Field of Night, Drives Night along with them from Heav'n, and strikes The Sultan's Turret with a Shaft of Light. II Before the phantom of False morning died, Methought a Voice within the Tavern cried, "When all the Temple is prepared within, Why nods the drowsy Worshipper outside?" III And, as the Cock crew, those who stood before The Tavern shouted"Open then the Door! You know how little while we have to stay, And, once departed, may return no more." IV Now the New Year reviving old Desires, The thoughtful Soul to Solitude retires, Where the White Hand Of Moses on the Bough Puts out, and Jesus from the Ground suspires.

27. Omar Khayyám - Wikipedia Biografi. http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar_Khayyam

Wikimedia har brug for din hj¦lp i indsamlingen af 200.000 US$. Se detaljerne p¥ vores indsamlingsside Omar Khayy¡m Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklop¦di (Omdirigeret fra Omar Khayyam Omar Khayy¡m (f¸dt 18. maj , d¸d 4. december ) var en iransk digter, astronom og matematiker. Han er bedst kendt for Rub¡iy¡t , som p¥ dansk findes i Th¸ger Larsens gendigtning af Edward Fitzgeralds engelske udgave. Denne artikel er kun p¥begyndt Du kan hj¦lpe Wikipedia ved at tilf¸je mere Eller give denne artikel en bedre beskrivelse Hentet fra " http://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar_Khayy%C3%A1m Kategorier Artikelstump Iranske forfattere Views Artikel Diskussion Redig©r Historik Personlige v¦rkt¸jer Opret en konto eller log p¥ Navigation Forside Forside for skribenter Aktuelle begivenheder Seneste ¦ndringer ... Donation S¸g V¦rkt¸jer Hvad henviser hertil Relaterede ¦ndringer L¦g en fil op Specielle sider ... Permanent link Andre sprog Deutsch English Esperanto Espa±ol ... T¼rk§e Hvad synes du om denne artikel? Giv artiklen en karakter Denne side blev senest ¦ndret den 29. aug 2005 kl. 16:23. Indholdet er udgivet under GNU Free Documentation License Om Wikipedia Forbehold

28. Omar Khayyam On Cubics Questions and answers regarding algebra and geometry. http://www.mathpages.com/home/kmath448.htm

Omar Khayyam on Cubics Return to MathPages Main Menu

29. Central Asian And Iran Samples of the Ruba iyyat of omar khayyam. Written by. omar khayyam (d. 1123) Selections from the Quatrains of omar khayyam http://www.angelfire.com/rnb/bashiri/Poets/Khayyam.html

Ghiyas al-Din Abul Fath Umar ibn Ibrahim Khayyam Nishapuri Written by Iraj Bashiri Khayyam's dates of birth and death are reported differently by various authorities. The dates for his birth range from 1021 to 1048 and for his death from 1122 to 1131. Son of a tent maker, Khayyam was a mathematician, astronomer, philosopher, and poet. He was also skilled in medicine and music. His corpus of works, consisting of two works in physics, four in mathematics, five in philosophy, and one each in geography, astronomy, history, and music reflects his wide range of interest in the sciences and the arts. He knew Arabic and Persian. Of the works mentioned above eight are in Arabic and two in Perso-Tajik. Khayyam completed his elementary education in Balkh under Muhammad Mansur. By the age of seventeen he was well-versed in the sciences of his time. He spent the next nine years in Samarqand and Bukhara becoming acquainted with the philosophy of the masha'is, especially with the works of Ibn-i Sina. Two of his early works on mathematics"Mushkilat al-Hisab," dealing with the general rules governing the positive roots of numbers and "Sharh-i Mushkil min Kitab al-Musiqi," dealing with music from a mathematical standpointare mentioned in his later work "Risala fi al-Barahin ala Masa'il al-Jabr wa al-Muqabila." This work, which was written in the 1070's at the court of the Qara Khanid king Shams al-Muluk (1068-1079), established Khayyam's fame outside of Bukhara and Khurasan. In fact, it brought him in the purview of the Saljuq court of Isfahan.

30. Rubaiyat Of Omar Khayyam Some verses in Persian, German, and three English versions (including Fitzgerald). Plus biography. http://www.OKonLife.com

Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam Life Poetry Picture Gallery Links ... Support This Site Domains of Belief Now on DVD Also visit A Tribute to Rumi Divan-e Hafiz Zarathushtra Shahriar Shahriari ... Join Shahriar's e-mail list 1998, Vancouver Canada, 1999 - 2003, Los Angeles, CA You may use any part presented herein for non-commercial purposes only, on the condition of giving full credit to the author and to this home page, including a hyperlink, if you wish to use these material over the Internet. - This page was last updated on Wednesday, June 02, 2004

31. Rubaiyat Of Omar Khayyam Rubaiyat of omar Khayam includes omar khayyam s poetry in its original language as well as in English. http://www.okonlife.com/

Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam Life Poetry Picture Gallery Links ... Support This Site Domains of Belief Now on DVD Also visit A Tribute to Rumi Divan-e Hafiz Zarathushtra Shahriar Shahriari ... Join Shahriar's e-mail list 1998, Vancouver Canada, 1999 - 2003, Los Angeles, CA You may use any part presented herein for non-commercial purposes only, on the condition of giving full credit to the author and to this home page, including a hyperlink, if you wish to use these material over the Internet. - This page was last updated on Wednesday, June 02, 2004

32. B.H. Far's Treasures Of Persian Literature English translations of Gulistan of Saadi, Bustan of Saadi, Robaiyyat of Hafez, Ghazal (Sonnets) of Hafez, Masnavie-Ma'navi (spiritual couplets of Rumi), Robaiyyat (Quatrains) of omar khayyam and Shahnameh of Ferdowsi. Famous Persian poems are also available. http://www.enel.ucalgary.ca/People/far/hobbies/iran/

Welcome to Persian Classic Literature WWW Page. This is a collection of world famous Persian literature in the original form and/or English translation. I f you want to know more about Iran, please visit Iran: Country of The Nobles page. This is a collection of articles related Iran. I've arranged and compiled this material in order to answer to many questions I've been asked, related to Iranian culture and customs, together with introducing a few interesting sites to visit. It may give you a better idea of Iran and its cultural inherits. P lease visit Picture Gallery and The Persian Art of Visual Poetry (Miniature) for a collection of pictures of various places in Iran and an exhibition of Persian paintings. I f you are interested in Persian classic literature, please visit Robaiyyat (Quatrains) of Omar Khayyam (in Persian). Also come and enjoy Ghazal (Sonnets) of Hafez (in Persian) and Couplets of Parvin Etesami (in Persian). E nglish translation of Gulistan of Saadi Bustan of Saadi Masnavi-e-Ma'navi (spritual couplets of Rumi), Robaiyyat (Quatrains) of Omar Khayyam and Shahnameh of Ferdowsi , famous Persian poems are also available.

33. Rubaiyat Of Omar Khayyam Rubaiyat of omar Khayam includes omar khayyam's poetry in its original language as well as in English. http://www.promotionalguide.com/ok/

Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam has now moved to its news home www.OKonLife.com Please book mark the new address.

34. INSAP3 Excerpts and commentary with reproductions of some of Elihu Vedder's illustrations. http://www.minaret.org/INSAP3.htm

ASTRONOMICAL REFERENCES IMAD-AD-DEAN AHMAD Minaret of Freedom Institute 4323 Rosedale Avenue Bethesda, MD 20814 USA Delivered to the Third International Conference on the Inspiration of Astronomical Phenomena, Mondell, Sicily, January, 2001 ABSTRACT. Omar Khayyam was both an astronomer and a poet. We examine the astronomical references in different translations of his poetry and in Elihu Vedder's illustrations of the first American edition of Edward Fitzgerald's famous translation as the takeoff points for discussing the controversy as to the meaning of his poetry and the differences in culture between 11th-century Iran where he wrote them and 19th-century Britain and America where Fitzgerald and Vedder respectively were born. Coming from a society in which science and religion are viewed as antagonists, Fitzgerald misconstrued Omar’s poetry as a materialist diatribe against religious belief. Like all great poetry, Omar’s verse is so deep and so rich in meaning that it can be understood on many different levels and in different ways. Thus, many people from atheists to Christian clerics, from materialists to mystics, have professed that Omar is one of them. Speaking as an astronomer, I can say without fear of contradiction, that Omar was definitely "one of us." For that reason it is appropriate for this meeting to take a look at the astronomical allusions in his poetry and compare how their interpretation is affected by cultural context. I here focus on the literary translations of the Iranian-American scholar Ahmad Saidi (1991) and the British poet Edward Fitzgerald and the artistic interpretations of the American artist Elihu Vedder who illustrated the first American edition of the Rubaiyat (Fitzgerald 1884). Given the location of this conference, I should mention that Vedder executed his illustrations during his lengthy stay in Italy in the early 1880’s. My research has also been informed by reviewing a number of literal translations, notably those of Graves and Ali-Shah (1967) and Arberry (1952).

35. Omar Khayyam --  Encyclopædia Britannica omar khayyam Persian mathematician, astronomer, and poet, renowned in his own country and time for his scientific achievements but chiefly known to http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9057079

Home Browse Newsletters Store ... Subscribe Already a member? Log in Content Related to this Topic This Article's Table of Contents Introduction Additional Reading Print this Table of Contents Shopping Price: USD $1495 Revised, updated, and still unrivaled. The Official Scrabble Players Dictionary (Hardcover) Price: USD $15.95 The Scrabble player's bible on sale! Save 30%. Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary Price: USD $19.95 Save big on America's best-selling dictionary. Discounted 38%! More Britannica products Omar Khayyam  Encyclopædia Britannica Article Page 1 of 2 born May 18, 1048, Neyshabur [also spelled Nishapur], Khorasan [now Iran] died December 4, 1131, Neyshabur Arabic in full Ghiyath al-Din Abu al-Fath 'Umar ibn Ibrahim al-Nisaburi al-Khayyami Persian mathematician, astronomer, and poet, renowned in his own country and time for his scientific achievements but chiefly known to English-speaking readers through the translation of a collection of his roba'iyat (1859), by the English writer

36. Rubaiyat Of Omar Khayyam, At Everypoet.com The Rubaiyat (an English translation) presented in a pleasant, readable format. http://www.everypoet.com/archive/poetry/Omar_Khayyam/omar_khayyam_contents.htm

Poems Home Find a Poet Classic Poems Poetry Forums ... Search New! Fiction Forums and Online Books Archive of Classic Poems Poetry of Omar Khayyam The Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam Visit our critical fiction and non-fiction forums at Everyauthor.com Recent poems and topics at Everypoet's Poetry Free-for-all and biographies of US presidents Automobile and car news and specs internet advertising networks search engines ... poems and poets crossword puzzles word search and jigsaw puzzles office humor games and jokes (get Michael Jackson T-shirts Bible verses and literature Dictionary, encyclopedia, factbook and music search More classic poems by: ... William Wordsworth Also see: EveryAuthor.com - our prose site , featuring an online library and critical discussion forums for prose, fiction and non-fiction home poetry discussion forums find a poet ... politics and american presidents michael jackson news Fastclick Ad Network Casale Media ... Link to everypoet.com

37. Omar Khayyam And Max Stirner Article by H. Ibrahim Turkdogan, using his personal experience with the writings of khayyam and Stirner to build a bridge between Eastern and Western thought. http://www.blancmange.net/tmh/articles/maxomar.html

Omar Khayyam and Max Stirner A BRIDGE BETWEEN THE ORIENT AND THE OCCIDENT Those who mean to understand poetry will have to visit the land of poetry. Those who mean to understand J.W. von Goethe Preface It was years later that I did not only begin to understand Chajjam as a poet, but also as a poet-philosopher. Naturally I also began broadening my knowledge of eastern and oriental philosophies as well as western philosophies. This enabled me to look through the traditional, i.e. strictly rational mode of thinking. Stirner had criticized this mode of thinking, which has no likes Stirner was right when declaring this nation to be one tyrannizing her children. 2 Ecce Homo. Edited by Kroener 1990, p. 339 It sounds very mystical and promising, but the sounds of his words suggested a golden cage, which was hard to escape from. Heidegger himself: something existi ng as an object turned into something existing as a thought, stayed there and did not proceed any further. And Heidegger himself, some being whose structure of existence being a limited One only amounts to Being-In-The-World . The basic structures of his concrete Ego as One in an objective world of things permit him to sneer at the animal inside himself in order to cope with it, in order to defeat it. The abstract object changed into a concrete subject by means of perpetual thought processes. It became a subject, which only vegetated as a prisoner of a particular logic in the dusk of occidental gods. The victory of the speaking animal, that

38. Magi - Early Natural Philosophers & Thinkers (and A Great Poet, Too) Introduction to contributions by AlKhwarismi, Al-Kindi, and omar khayyam in the fields of mathematics, astronomy, medicine, and optics. Period of time discussed is from around 680 AD to 1120 AD in the present day Middle East. http://www.perceptions.couk.com/magi.html

comment + criticism welcome "Perceptions" ITEM Ray Dickenson Magi early Eastern philosophers (and a great poet) Here's picture of Taqi al-Din ibn Muhammad ibn Ma‘ruf, Director of Istanbul Observatory. He's holding the astrolabe, an early analog computer, which he's discussing with another senior astronomer. [Just to confuse us, Assyriologists also refer to Mesopotamian constellation-lists - i.e. text documents - as `astrolabes'] Below, a `universal' astrolabe - for all latitudes - which can solve the celestial navigation problems, including `time'. Astrolabes were developed from c. 900 CE in the Islamic world, which inherited both the genius and the records of the Babylonians. In the picture there are only two western instruments - a celestial globe (front center) and a carriage-clock (middle far right). Al-Khwarizmi Al-Kindi Omar Khayyam Al-Khwarizmi (c. 680 - 750 CE) Al-Khwarizmi (c. 680 - 750 CE) Abu Abdullah Mohammed ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi al-Magusa was possibly the most influential of the intellectually adaptive Arab mathematicians ... at a time when the Europeans were trapped in a primitive fundamentalism, with its resulting intolerance and persecution of (secular) knowledge"

39. Rubaiyat Of Omar Khayyam Of Naishapur (Fourth Edition) Rubaiyat of omar khayyam of Naishapur Edward Fitzgerald. Fourth edition. Doxey s New York 1900 Note This electronic edition consists entirely of page http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/etcbin/browse-mixed-new?id=Fit4Rub&tag=public&imag

40. Welcome To MY LITTLE WORLD, Poetry Page: Dr. Aftab Kazi Quatrains inspired by the work of omar khayyam, and other poetry of love and mysticism. Includes a guestbook. http://www.aftabkazi.com/

Welcome to MY LITTLE WORLD Poetry Page: Dr. Aftab Kazi HOME TRIBUTES: TO OMAR KHAYYAM, SHAIKH AYAZ AND TEACHERS IN THE PATH OF LOVE: QUATRAINS/RUBAIYAT LOVE CYCLES LIFE: POEMS ... GUESTBOOK Dedicated to Sophist Scientist HAKIM (DR.) OMAR KHAYYAM (1048-1131 AD) Raise O Sweetheart come for the sake of my heart, Our difficulty with your beauty please do melt, At least a jug of wine we may drink, Before they... In Trance from *Aftab's Bar* *MAGIAN'S DRINK* "If drunk by Magian's mystical drink, so I am, Call me drunkard, lover whatsoever, so I am, Stop hatred in the garb of esoteric subnationalisms, A Khayyam follower social scientist Aftab I am." (Magi= Pre-Zoroastrian mythical beliefs later adapted by other religions) *THE INCONCLUSIVE SCIENCE OF LOVE* "Mind experiments in the Heart's rational romance laboratories, Aftab explores Love science, mysterious sweet-scented hypotheses, Fate blocks reasoning, subverts applied methodology adulation factors, Deduction induction evade affections, theoretical quixotic variables."

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