61. Conversational Maxims And Principles Of Language Planning eg, louis couturat, who had studied the works of Leibniz, were not absent, known as Ido, was launched by louis de Beaufront and louis couturat. http://www.ling.su.se/staff/hartmut/griceil.htm

Conversational Maxims and Principles of Language Planning Hartmut Traunmüller The following text has only been published in the working papers PERILUS XII (1991), pp. 25-47 (Department of linguistics, Stockholm university). ABSTRACT 1. Introduction Johann Martin Schleyer's Volapük of 1879 and Ludwik Lazar Zamenhof's Lingvo Internacia of 1887, known as Esperanto, were the first artificial interlanguages that succeeded in attracting a considerable number of users. When these languages were constructed, the question how a language should be constituted in order to serve as an efficient means of communication can hardly be said to have been treated satisfactorily by linguists. In the 17th century, several philosophers such as Descartes, Leibniz, and Komensky had been concerned with the deliberate construction of a "perfected" language. These attempts resulted in the creation of several artificial languages, among which the philosophical language of bishop John Wilkins (1661) is the most elaborated example. The concern of those scholars was, however, not so much the ordinary communicative function of language, but rather its pedagogical use. Grice observed that conversations, like other human interactions, are governed by a cooperative principle, telling that you should "make your conversational contribution such as is required, at the stage at which it occurs, by the accepted purpose or direction of the talk exchange in which you are engaged". This implies, i.a., that you need not and should not supply information which you can assume that your audience already has - just as suggested by the principles of necessity and sufficiency.

62. UW Libraries - Database Search Author, couturat, louis, 18681914 Robinson, Lydia Gillingham, b. 1875. Subject,Logic, Symbolic and mathematical. Keywords, 1868 (31), 1875 (20), http://www.lib.washington.edu/resource/search/ResFull.asp?Field=record&ID=32040

63. Cassirer And Couturat In 1904, French philosopher louis couturat (18681914) published a paper on Kant sphilosophy of mathematics. couturat s paper begins with a quotation from http://www2.hu-berlin.de/phil/kantkongress/17/pulkkinen.htm

Cassirer and Couturat's critique of Kant's philosophy of mathematics Jarmo Pulkkinen (University of Oulu/ Finnland) In 1904, French philosopher Louis Couturat (1868-1914) published a paper on Kant's philosophy of mathematics. Couturat's paper begins with a quotation from Robert Zimmermann ("If mathematical judgments are not synthetic, Kant's whole critique of reason loses its foundation") and his goal was to prove the correctness of this claim. Couturat's main argument is that Kant's distinction between synthetic and analytic judgments presupposes that all judgments have the subject-predicate form. In his reply to Couturat's critique Ernst Cassirer (1874-1945) argues that Couturat's interpretation of Kant's notions of analytic and synthetic is mistaken, and, as a result, Couturat's critique misses its point. I shall examine both Couturat's and Cassirer's Kant-interpretations with the help of Jaakko Hintikka's distinction between four different senses of analyticity. Zurück zur Sektion 17 Back to section 17

64. Congreso Barcelona [borrador] Translate this page En 1903 louis couturat, que dedica una parte importante de su labor al estudio LEIBNIZ, GW, Opuscules et fragments inédits, por louis couturat, Paris, http://serbal.pntic.mec.es/~cmunoz11/eduardo.html

Contenidos La carta de Descartes a Mersenne. Comentario de Leibniz a la carta de Descartes Los proyectos 'a-posteriori' y la Academia pro Interlingua Volver 1. La carta de Descartes a Mersenne 2. Comentario de Leibniz a la carta de Descartes 3. Los proyectos 'a-posteriori' y la Academia pro Interlingua. s Uno...et traditionalis vocabularie . El vocabulario tradicional al uso unificado. Uno rationalis, simplex et facilis grammatica Applicatio hices grammaticalis regulas ad latine Uno solum declinatio Suppresio de latine cases et declinatio cum nomina tive et certe particulas Nulle grammaticalis genere Significatio de naturalis genere, de numere et de logice grammaticalis ratio per separate particulas Uno unice conjugatio et quidem cum auxiliaris verbe 'esse' Cum indicatio de persona, numere, tempore et mode Participies actives et passives indica act. Et pass. forma de verbe . Los participios activos y pasivos indican la voz activa y pasiva de las formas verbales. (Peano, De latino sine flexione. Lingua Auxiliare Internationale -Rivista di matematica, vol.VIII, oct. 1903, p. 81) COUTURAT, Louis

65. Fnac.com  - Livres  - Louis Couturat Translate this page Fnac.com - Livres - louis couturat Découvrez nos sélections de livres en bandesdessinées, littérature, policiers, SF, sciences humaines, guides pratiques, http://www.fnac.com/307515/rcwwwp/Couturat-L.html

Mon panier Consulter votre panier Mon compte Newsletter Fnac Aide Tous Produits Livres Disques Classiques Spectacles titres de livres correspondant au nom d'auteur La philosophie des mathématiques de Kant Louis Couturat Manucius Eds ; broché ; essai Expédié sous 4 à 8 jours Ajouter au panier Correspondance B. Russel Louis Couturat Kime ; broché ; lettres Expédié sous 4 à 8 jours Ajouter au panier Logique de leibnitz Louis Couturat Georg Olms Verlagsbuchhandlung ; broché ; Tirage épuisé, indisponible. en Livres Mon panier Mon compte Newsletter Fnac Aide Engagement Fnac.com L'entreprise Fnac Recrutement Fnac dans le monde ... Fnac 2005

66. Fnac.com – Livres – La Philosophie Des Mathématiques De Kant - Louis Couturat Translate this page Commandez La philosophie des mathématiques de Kant de louis couturat sur Fnac.com,votre magasin Fnac 24 heures sur 24, 7 jours sur 7. http://www.fnac.com/1580004/rcwwwa/La-philosophie-des-mathematiques-de-Kant-Loui

Mon panier Consulter votre panier Mon compte Newsletter Fnac Aide Rentrée littéraire 2005 ... Parascolaire Tous Produits Livres Disques Classiques Spectacles La philosophie des mathématiques de Kant Louis Couturat essai (broché). Paru en 10/2004 Expédié sous 4 à 8 jours Ajouter à ma sélection Retour haut de page Auteur Louis Couturat Editeur Manucius Eds Date de parution Collection Le Philosophe Nombre de pages 155 pages Format 13 cm x 17 cm ISBN Retour haut de page Vos avis Votre avis nous intéresse : 10 (très bien) 5 (moyen) (nul) Ajouter à ma sélection En détails Fiche détaillée Donnez votre avis Imprimer Envoyer à un ami Mon panier Mon compte Newsletter Fnac Espace Adhérents Aide Engagements Fnac.com L'entreprise Fnac Recrutement Fnac dans le monde ... Fnac 2005

67. Week Of Oct 14 2004 By Subject: LANL Research Library Author couturat, louis, 18681914 Algebre de la logique. English Publisher OpenCourt Publishing Company, 1914. HTML page Title Treatise on geochemistry http://library.lanl.gov/cgi-bin/newbookslist.pl?20041014

68. Anne-Françoise Schmid louis couturat , in Dialectica,vol. 37, n°2 (1983)75-109. Version remaniée et passablement augmentée du http://www.univ-nancy2.fr/poincare/perso/schmid/

OUVRAGES PUBLIÉS : 1) Une Philosophie de savant. Henri Poincaré et la logique mathématique, Paris, Maspero, 1978. 2) L'Age de l'épistémologie. Science, Ingénierie, Éthique, Paris, Kimé, novembre 1998. 3) Henri Poincaré, les sciences et la philosophie, Paris, L'Harmattan, 2001 (réédition augmentée du premier). 4) Que peut la philosophie des sciences ?, Paris, Pétra, 2001. ÉDITION PUBLIÉE : Bertrand Russell, Correspondance sur la philosophie, la logique et la politique avec Louis Couturat (1897-1913), Paris, Kimé, 2001. ORGANISATION D'UN N° DE REVUE EN COLLABORATION : -avec François Clémentz, " Bertrand Russell. De la logique à la politique", HERMÈS 7 , 1990. CONTRIBUTION A DES OUVRAGES COLLECTIFS : - "Le problème de Russell", in : Non-Philosophie, le collectif, La Non-Philosophie des contemporains, Paris, Kimé, 1995. - François Laruelle et collaborateurs, Dictionnaire de Non-Philosophie , Paris, Kimé, 1998. - compte rendus d'ouvrages dans le tome 2 de l'Encyclopédie Philosophique Universelle des P.U.F (philosophie contemporaine anglo-saxonne et française) - 9 articles dans le Dictionnaire d'Histoire et de Philosophie des sciences des P.U.F paru en 1999.

69. Correspondência Matemática E Filosófica De Frege Translate this page 01.07.1899 - de louis couturat para Frege 08.07.1899 - de louis couturat paraFrege 14.11.1899 - de Moritz Pasch para Frege 27.12.1899 - de Frege para David http://www.educ.fc.ul.pt/docentes/opombo/seminario/fregerussel/correspondencial.

Correspondência Matemática e Filosófica de Frege, ordenada cronologicamente: 29.08.1882 - de Frege para Anton Marty 09.09.1882 - de Carl Stumpf para Frege 24.05.1891 - de Frege para Edmund Husserl 18.07.1891 - de Edmund Husserl para Frege depois de 1891? - de Frege para Giuseppe Peano 30.01.1894 - de Giuseppe Peano para Frege 10.02.1894 - de Giuseppe Peano para Frege 11.02.1894 - de Moritz Pasch para Frege 20.01.1895 - de L. Eugene Ballue para Frege 09.02.1895 - de L. Eugene Ballue para Frege 14.08.1895 - de Giuseppe Peano para Frege 01.10.1895 - de Frege para David Hilbert 04.10.1895 - de David Hilbert para Frege 24.10.1895 - de Giuseppe Peano para Frege 05.04.1896 - de Giuseppe Peano para Frege 29.09.1896 - de Frege para Giuseppe Peano 9/10?.1896 - de Giuseppe Peano para Frege 03.10.1896 - de Giuseppe Peano para Frege 14.10.1896 - de Giuseppe Peano para Frege não datada - de Frege para Giuseppe Peano 14.10.1896 - de Moritz Pasch para Frege 21.10.1896 - de L. Eugene Ballue para Frege 03.01.1897 - de L. Eugene Ballue para Frege 15.04.1897 - de L. Eugene Ballue para Frege

70. Bibliothèque VIGDOR : Luois COUTURAT, Sur La Structure Logique Du Langage Translate this page louis couturat. SUR LA STRUCTURE LOGIQUE DU LANGAGE. suivi de la discussion de la.SÉANCE DE LA SOCIÉTÉ FRANÇAISE DE PHILOSOPHIE DU 25 JANVIER 1912 http://www.vigdor.com/titres/couturatLStructLogLangage.html

LOUIS COUTURAT SUR LA STRUCTURE LOGIQUE DU LANGAGE suivi de la discussion de la DU 25 JANVIER 1912 Sur la structure logique du langage La ISBN : 2-84771-015-9 TABLE DES MATIERES SUR LA STRUCTURE LOGIQUE DU LANGAGE I. Les classes de mots III. Les particules Introducion Discussion

71. Leibniz's Works Opuscules et fragments inédits de Leibniz, ed. by louis couturat, 1903. The MostImportant Collection of this Century. Others. Collected Works http://www.fuchu.or.jp/~d-logic/en/bib1.html

A Small Leibniz Bibliography PART 1 : Leibniz Original Works To Leibniz Secondary Literature C o n s t r u c t o r 's N o t e It is often said that Leibniz had never written his Magnum Opus. Most of his writings were casual ones and remained unpublished. Thus the collected works of Leibniz has great importance, but the most complete one, the Akademie edition, is not yet completed. Qui me non nisi editis novit, non novit (Who knows me only by the published, not know me), says Leibniz (in a letter to Placcius, Feb 21, 1696, Dutens , 6, 1, p.65). For the time being, we do not know Leibniz in whole. Standard Collections often Cited , ed. by der Preussischen (now Deutschen) Akademie der Wissenschaften [The Future Standard] Die philosophischen Schriften von Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz , ed. by C. I. GERHARDT , 7 vols., 1875-1890. [The Old Standard] A la Carte Leibnizens mathematische Schriften , ed. by C. I. GERHARDT , 7 vols., 1849-1863. [indispensable] , ed. by Louis COUTURAT [The Most Important Collection of this Century] Others Collected Works Selected Works [includes translations] S T A N D A R D S , herausgegeben von der preussischen (Deutschen) Akademie der Wissenschaften, Reihe 1-7, Darmstadt (Leipzig, Berlin), Akademie Verlag Reihe 1 : Allgemeiner politischer und historischer Briefwechsel Band 1 , 1668 bis September 1676, Darmstadt, 1923, 1986.

72. The Esperanto Book: 3 In 1900 the renowned French mathematician louis couturat, with the help of hisinseparable amanuensis Leopold Leau, undertook an ambitious program to http://donh.best.vwh.net/Esperanto/EBook/chap03.html

How to Build a Language Lingvo kaj Vivo , p. 358. La Laguna: Stafeto, 1959 (2nd ed. UEA, 1989). Table of Contents Introduction Esperanto Ido Occidental ... Postnote Warning: Emotions and tempers are sometimes aroused among those who have dedicated much of their lives to the devising and/or promotion of one planned language or another, when someone (for whatever purpose, and with whatever justification) disses somebody's favorite planned language. Consequently, the following material has, at times, been accused of being (a) inaccurate and (b) biased. No doubt, inaccuracies have crept in; and, as a proponent of Esperanto, I have never claimed to be unbiased. If you are looking for a totally objective, scholarly presentation of the history of the planned-language movement, I suggest that you look elsewhere. Another warning: you will probably not find it (everybody writing on the subject seems to have his own set of prejudices), and if you do it will probably be extremely boring. This presentation is, I believe, at least not boring. I can sum up the conclusions that can be drawn from this historical introduction in a relatively few words. Some one thousand (perhaps more) planned languages have been sketeched or created during the past two centuries; the approximately a dozen treated here are those that have actually been devised to a fare-thee-well and have actually acquired a community of speakers, of whatever size. At the end of this period, the number of speakers of Esperanto now living exceeds, apparently by several orders of magnitude, the total number of speakers of all other planned languages in this list who have ever lived. I suspect that this demonstrates something; but I will leave it to you to decide what.

73. Couturat To Zamenhof: 18. I. 1907 (1)One wonders if couturat was aware that Z. despised this expression. as written by louis couturat; then come back and read this again. http://donh.best.vwh.net/Esperanto/Historio/LeterojZ.2a.html

Couturat to Zamenhof: 18. I. 1907. Original in French; Esperanto translation presumably by G. WARINGHIEN. English translation by Don HARLOW Sinjoro kaj kara Majstro, Sir and dear Master, Ni dankas vin pro viaj prudentaj konsiloj, kaj ni des pli inklinas sekvi ilin, æar ili estas tute konformaj al niaj intencoj kaj al nia plano... We thank you for your prudent advice, and we are the more inclined to follow it because it is in complete agreement with our intentions and our plan... ...Ne bezone diri, ke la Komitato ne uzus la mallertajn formulojn, kiujn vi timas, sed nur unu formulon, kiu klare indikus, ke "ekzistas nur unu sola lingvo, kiu povus servi al..., kaj kiun oni povus rekomendi al..." Pri la hipotezo, ke nia Komitato principe akceptus unu alian lingvon ol Esperanto, permesu al mi eæ ne konsideri øin, æar øi estas tre neprobabla, aý pli øuste neebla. Necesus, ke ni estu tre malbone elektintaj la membrojn de nia Komitato, aý ke ili æiuj estu perfektaj komediantoj, por ke ilia decido ne fariøu tiu mem, kiun vi deziras same kiel ni. ...Unnecessary to state that the Committee would not use the clumsy formulas that you fear, but only one formula which would clearly indicate that "there is only one single language, which could serve to..., and which might be recommended to..." About the hypothesis that our Committee might in principle accept another language than Esperanto, allow me to not even consider it, because it is very improbable, or more correctly impossible. It would be necessary for us to have chosen the members of our Committee very poorly, or for them all to be perfect comedians, for their decision not to be the one that you want just as we do.

74. Índice De Nombres / Nomindekso couturat, louis (18681914) Franco. Doktoro pri sciencoj. Kunlaboranto decouturat. Francés. Catedrático en ciencias. Colaborador de couturat. http://www.esperanto-es.net/nomindekso/

Actividades Congresos y encuentros Viajar sin fronteras Publicaciones Biblioteca Expolingua Aprender esperanto Cursos Diccionarios El esperanto en la actualidad Preguntas frecuentes Manifiesto de Praga Reconocimientos de la UNESCO Folletos Historia El esperanto e internet Venta de libros Literatura Novedades Objeto social Grupos asociados Junta directiva Estatutos ... Contactar Accesibilidad Libro de visitas Nomindekso ADAM, Eugene (1879-1947) Sennacieca Asocio Tutmonda Plena Vortaro Leteroj Sennacieca Asocio Tutmonda Plena Vortaro de Esperanto [Diccionario Completo de Esperanto]. Obra pricipal: Leteroj AULD, William (1924-) La infana raso (poemo); Humoroj (poemaro); Pri lingvo kaj aliaj artoj (eseoj). . Multe tradukis inkluzive de la sonetaro de Shakespeare. La infana raso [La raza infantil] (poema); Humoroj [Humores] (libro de poemas); Pri lingvo kaj aliaj artoj [De lengua y otras artes] (ensayos); Terminologio de Arkitekturo (oklingva vortaro, kies klariga lingvo estas esperanto); Adamo kaj Eva Terminologio de Arkitekturo Adamo kaj Eva BAGHY, Julio (1891-1967)

75. Interlingua-English: A Dictionary Of The International Language In 1907, three Frenchmen, louis Leau, louis couturat, and louis de Beaufront,were leaders of a delegation which again proposed certain reforms in Esperanto http://www.interlingua.com/ied/

Interlingua-English a dictionary of the international language prepared by the research staff of the International Auxiliary Language Association under the direction of Alexander Gode, Ph.D. International Auxiliary Language Association, Inc. Printed in the United States of America Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 75-144342 ISBN 0-8044-0188-8 Contents FOREWORD INTRODUCTION Theory and Principles International Languages ... INTERLINGUA-ENGLISH DICTIONARY (Online Search!) Preface to the Second Edition This dictionary was first published under the auspices and the guidance of The International Auxiliary Language Association in 1951. In 1971, twenty years later, it is being reprinted. To answer the second question first: A few of these books are gathering dust on the shelves of enthusiasts who transiently embraced Interlingua as a world salvation; but the great majority of copies are now scattered over the face of the globe, in the libraries of individuals and institutions who are aware of and interested in the linguistic similarities within the structure of the Romance languages, which similarities are, after all, the substance and the backbone of this volume. As to the first question: The dictionary is being reprinted because there is a demand for it. This indicates that in two decades Interlingua has not simply outlived its usefulness and is now hanging around in odd corners as an historical atavism but that it has established itself in Europe and in America, performing its communications function in such varied fields as molecular spectroscopy and demography.

76. Louis Couturat Université Montpellier II Translate this page louis couturat (1868-1914). Cette image et la biographie complète en anglaisrésident sur le site de l’université de St Andrews Écosse http://ens.math.univ-montp2.fr/SPIP/article.php3?id_article=1006

77. AUXLANG Archives - January 1999, Week 3 Active use of Interlingua or Occidental; Articles; Doctor louis couturat and the Doctor louis couturat and the disavantages of 10 (31 lines) http://listserv.brown.edu/archives/cgi-bin/wa?A1=ind9901c&L=auxlang

78. Louis Alexandre COUTURAT, Astrologie Et Planètes : Thème Astral, Carte Du Ciel Translate this page Thème astral pour louis Alexandre couturat, Astrologie, date de naissance delouis Alexandre couturat, planètes pour louis Alexandre couturat, thème astral http://www.astrotheme.fr/portraits/6LzhVrZZJ4X5.htm

Vous n'êtes pas identifié(e) Espace Membres Identifiant Mot de passe Mot de passe perdu ? Pourquoi vous inscrire ? Le confort et le plaisir sont bien plus grands : plus de saisies manuelles longues et fastidieuses ! Vous stockez jusqu'à 25 profils de naissance et vous utilisez toutes les applications du site en un seul clic tout simplement. De plus, voici encore cinq raisons : c'est gratuit, vous ne receverez jamais de publicité, jamais vos informations ne sortiront du site, vous pourrez utiliser certaines applications spéciales réservées aux Membres et... vous aurez accès à plus de 25.000 célébrités avec photos Nouveauté disponible : possibilité pour les Membres du site de stocker 50 célébrités favorites en plus des 25 profils personnels pour les utiliser également automatiquement dans les applications gratuites et les visualiser à volonté avec portrait, carte du ciel interactive, dominantes planétaires et photo. Retour à l'Accueil L'Astrologie NEWS *** Marque Blanche *** ... Classement des meilleurs sites, chat, sondage Astrologie : thème astral des célébrités Thème astral, carte du ciel et planètes pour

79. Louis Alexandre COUTURAT : Astrology And Planets, Map Of The Heavens, Interactiv louis http://www.astrotheme.fr/en/portraits/6LzhVrZZJ4X5.htm

Members Area Login Password Password Lost? Why become a member? Push confort and pleasure forward: no more long and tedious input in the applications! Store up to 25 birth profiles and simply inject them in our applications in one click. 5 more reasons: it's free, you'll never receive ads or spam, your data remain private and will never leave our server, you can use some applications reserved to our members and... access more than 25.000 celebrities with pictures New : members can now store 50 favorite profiles of celebrities and consult their portrait in one click, with interactive map of the heavens, dominants and picture. Home Celestar: Celebrities and You! Directory: 25966 Celebrities Astrology and Famous People ... Classement des meilleurs sites, chat, sondage Astrology: Thousands of famous people's Birth Charts. Map of the Heavens, Positions of Planets, Astrological Birth Chart of Louis Alexandre COUTURAT born January 17, 1868 at 10:00 PM in Paris (France) Sun in 27°08 Capricorn, AS in 27°35 Virgo, Moon in 11°13 Scorpio, MC in 26°58 Gemini Hover your mouse on an object to display informations Click on an object to freeze the informations in this frame Click on the informations to hide them Hover your mouse on an object to display informations Click on an object to freeze the informations in this frame Click on the informations to hide them Signs: Aries "I am" March 21 - April 20 Signs: Taurus "I Have" April 21 - May 20 Signs: Gemini "I think" May 21 - June 21 Signs: Cancer "I feel" June 22 - July 22 Signs: Leo "I love"

80. Gangalo - Retkafejo - Aliaj Internaciaj Lingvoj - Kio Vi Pensas Ido estis kreita de du francanoj, louis de beaufront kaj louis couturat, je lajaro 1908. Oni povas diri, ke ido estas franca esperanto , kiel hodiaux http://gxangalo.com/modules/newbb/viewtopic.php?topic_id=112&start=0

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