81. Biografia De Clausius, Rudolf Emanuel clausius Translate this page clausius, rudolf Emanuel (1822 -1888), físico matemático alemán, uno de losfundadores de la termodinámica. Nació en Köslin (actualmente Koszalin, http://www.biografiasyvidas.com/biografia/c/clausius.htm

Inicio Buscador Las figuras clave de la historia Reportajes Los protagonistas de la actualidad Clausius, Rudolf Emanuel (Koszalin, actual Polonia, 1822-Bonn, 1888) Físico alemán. Se doctoró en 1848 por la Universidad de Halle. Fue profesor de física en la Escuela Real de Artillería e Ingeniería de Berlín (1850-1855) y en las universidades de Zurich (1855-1867), Wurzburg (1867) y Bonn (1869). Fue uno de los fundadores de la termodinámica. En 1850 enunció el segundo principio de la termodinámica como la imposibilidad de flujo espontáneo de calor de un cuerpo frío a otro de caliente, sin la aplicación de un trabajo externo. En 1865 introdujo el término entropía, definido como la capacidad del calor para desarrollar trabajo, y demostró que la entropía del sistema se incrementa en un proceso irreversible. Llevó a cabo así mismo investigaciones sobre la teoría cinética de los gases y los fenómenos electroquímicos. Inicio Buscador Recomendar sitio

82. FYSIK 101 – EFTERÅRET 2002 UGESEDDEL 11 FORELÆSNINGER Ved clausius, rudolf (18221888). German physicist who reconciled the results ofJoule with the theories of Sadi Carnot by abandoning the idea that heat was http://www.ifa.au.dk/fys101/fys101_u11.html

UGESEDDEL 11 Afleveringsopgave til uge 47 Med venlig hilsen Brian Bech Nielsen Carnot, Sadi (1796-1832) Caloric Theory : The theory that heat consisted of a fluid (called caloric), which could be transferred from one body to another, but not "created" or "destroyed." The theory was refuted by Rumford, Joule, Mayer, Clausius , and others. Rumford was among the first to show that work could be converted to heat during the process of boring cannons, but his results were largely ignored. Clausius, Rudolf (1822-1888) German physicist who reconciled the results of Joule with the theories of Sadi Carnot by abandoning the idea that heat was conserved. He stated formally the equivalence of heat and work (First Law of Thermodynamics ) and developed the concept of entropy (which he named in 1865) to explain the directionality of physical processes. He discovered the fact that entropy can never decrease in a physical process and can only remain constant in a reversible process, a result which became known as the Second Law of Thermodynamics . Clausius also coined the word "virial" used in the virial equations. Clausius also extended Clapeyron's equation and in 1870, derived the virial theorem, which states that for a bound gravitational system

83. Encyclopedia Of Energy Science...theory Of Everything, String, Superstring, Subs clausius, rudolf 182288 German mathematical physicist. He introduced theconcept of entropy and restated the second law of thermodynamics to say that http://www.benwiens.com/encyclopedia.html

Encyclopedia of Energy Science CONTENTS 14 pg 62K 0. Update 1. Introduction 2. Encyclopedia 3. Notes ... www.benwiens.com 2004Jan21 by Ben Wiens ...applied energy scientist 0. UPDATE This encyclopedia will be changed at some point to include the results of my latest ongoing research and refinements. Here are some items and terms that might change in a future rewrite: Coherent light ...I should have explained that electromagnetic wavicles like microwave or laser are considered to be a form of organized energy and not disorganized energy, so carnot ratio does not apply. Higgs Field ...a field theorized to be responsible for inertia and mass of matter. Such a field is suggested in the Standard Model. Substratum ...I'll likely change this name to more traditional names like Physical Space, Space Continuum, Total Field. Internal energy ...The concept will be renamed to disorganized energy and internal energy definition will change back to the standard definition and presently popular symbol U. External energy ...this term will change to organized energy and symbol will likely change. 1. INTRODUCTION

84. MSN Encarta - Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emanuel Translate this page clausius, rudolf Julius Emanuel (Köslin, oggi Koszalin, Polonia 1822 - Bonn 1888),fisico e matematico tedesco, fu uno dei fondatori della termodinamica . http://it.encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761563362/Clausius_Rudolf_Julius_Emanuel.

MSN Home My MSN Hotmail Shopping ... Migliora la tua esperienza con Encarta Cerca in Encarta Articolo riservato agli iscritti MSN Encarta Premium: Puoi consultare questo e altri 30.000 articoli, un atlante interattivo, un dizionario bilingue e altre risorse, effettuando l'iscrizione a MSN Encarta Premium per €29,95 all'anno. Per saperne di pi¹. L'articolo ¨ disponibile solo per gli utenti iscritti a MSN Encarta Premium. Gi  iscritto? Per accedere fare clic sul pulsante Accedi in alto a destra. Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emanuel Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emanuel (K¶slin, oggi Koszalin, Polonia 1822 - Bonn 1888), fisico e matematico tedesco, fu uno dei fondatori della termodinamica.... Elementi correlati Chimica fisica Nernst, Walther Hermann 3 elementi Vuoi altri contenuti di Encarta? Iscriviti subito e avrai a tua disposizione: Pi¹ di 30.000 articoli Atlante dinamico Dizionario bilingue Approfondimenti Bibliografie Web Center Trova altre informazioni su Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emanuel Elementi correlati Altre risorse di Encarta Chimica fisica Cerca in Encarta Clausius, Rudolf Julius Emanuel

85. Rudolf Clausius Golem.de Lexikon - Translate this page Dieser Artikel basiert auf dem Artikel rudolf Julius Emanuel clausius aus der rudolf Julius Emanuel clausius wird am 2. Januar 1822 im pommernschen http://www.algebra.com/algebra/about/history/Rudolf-Clausius.wikipedia

Rudolf Clausius Regular View Dictionary View (all words explained) Algebra Help my dictionary with pronunciation , wikipedia etc Wikimedia needs your help in its 21-day fund drive. See our fundraising page Over US$145,000 has been donated since the drive began on 19 August. Thank you for your generosity! Rudolf Clausius Rudolf Clausius - physicist and mathematician Rudolf Julius Emanuel Clausius January 2 August 24 ), was a German physicist and mathematician. Clausius was one of the founders of thermodynamics . His most important paper, on the mechanical theory of heat, published in , first stated the basic ideas of the second law of thermodynamics . In he introduced the concept of entropy Clausius graduated from the University of Berlin in , and got his doctorate from the University of Halle in . He then taught in Berlin, Z¼rich W¼rzburg , and Bonn In Clausius organized an ambulance corps in the Franco-Prussian War . He was wounded in battle, leaving him with a lasting disability. He was awarded the Iron Cross for his services. His wife, Adelheid Rimpham, died in childbirth in

86. Storia Della Fisica - Galleria Di Personaggi - Rudolf Clausius Link Utili. Webmaster. rudolf clausius (1822-1888). Indietro. http://www.a-i-f.it/STORIA/Personaggi/Clausius.htm

Cont@tti Ultimo aggiornamento: Storia della Fisica Home Page Chi siamo Programma di lavoro 2004 Programmi Scuole Invernali ... Link Utili Webmaster Rudolf Clausius (1822-1888)

87. Worterklärungen Translate this page clausius, rudolf Julius Emanuel. Deutscher Physiker, * 2. 1. 1822 in Köslin, † 24.8. 1888 in Bonn Er entwickelte die kinetische Gastheorie weiter und fand http://www.pctheory.uni-ulm.de/didactics/thermodynamik/INHALT/WORT.HTM

Seite - 26 - V. Anhang A B C D ... Z Testfragen Quellenverzeichnis Vorheriges Kapitel A Seitenanfang absoluter Nullpunkt: Anfangspunkt der thermodynamischen Temperaturskala , K ( Kelvin ), in der Celsius-Temperaturskala bei -273,15°C. Er bezeichnet die tiefste Temperatur . An diesem Punkt steht alles still, selbst die Bewegungen der Atome und Elektronen. Dieser Punkt ist aber nur theoretisch und mit den heutigen Mitteln nicht zu erreichen (siehe: 3. Hauptsatz Seitenanfang absolute Temperatur: Die von -273,15 °C, dem absoluten Nullpunkt , ausgehende Temperatur . Sie wird in Kelvin (K) gemessen. Seitenanfang Analyse Die Aufgliederung eines Ganzen in seine Bestandsteile; genaue Untersuchung der Einzelteile; qualitative Analyse: Bestimmung der Art der Bestandsteile eines Stoffgemisches. quantitative Analyse: Bestimmung der Menge der Bestandteile in einem Stoffgemisch. Seitenanfang Analytik: Die Lehre bzw. das Verfahren der Analyse Seitenanfang Arbeit: Die Arbeit W ist das Produkt aus der Kraft Die Arbeit wird in Joule J gemessen. [1J = 1 Nm (Newtonmeter) = 1 Ws (Wattsekunde)] Seitenanfang Aristoteles: Seine Werke umfassen die Gebiete der Physik, Politik, Tiergeschichte, Ethik und Poethik.

88. Rudolf Clausius rudolf Julius Emanuel clausiusrudolf JULIUS EMANUEL clausius. clausius (Cl) este unitatea de masura a entropiei . rudolf Julius Emanuel clausius sa încarnat la 2 ianuarie 1822, http://www.cooldictionary.com/words/Rudolf-Clausius.wikipedia

Rudolf Clausius Hear it pronounced in Wikipedia This article on crosslinked , or Back to: Webster Dictionary with PRONUNCIATION and Sound! where you can learn English and educate yourself Practice English, talk to a funny artificial intelligence robot hear its voice (hilarious). Wikimedia needs your help in its 21-day fund drive. See our fundraising page Over US$145,000 has been donated since the drive began on 19 August. Thank you for your generosity! Rudolf Clausius Rudolf Clausius - physicist and mathematician Rudolf Julius Emanuel Clausius January 2 August 24 ), was a German physicist and mathematician. Clausius was one of the founders of thermodynamics . His most important paper, on the mechanical theory of heat, published in , first stated the basic ideas of the second law of thermodynamics . In he introduced the concept of entropy Clausius graduated from the University of Berlin in , and got his doctorate from the University of Halle in . He then taught in Berlin, Z¼rich W¼rzburg , and Bonn In Clausius organized an ambulance corps in the Franco-Prussian War . He was wounded in battle, leaving him with a lasting disability. He was awarded the

89. Ŭ¶ó¿ìÁö¿ì½º(Rudolf Julius Emanuel Clausius 1822~1888) Translate this page The summary for this Korean page contains characters that cannot be correctly displayed in this language/character set. http://phys.chungbuk.ac.kr/story/clausius.htm

Ŭ¶ó¿ìÁö¿ì½º(Rudolf Julius Emanuel Clausius 1822~1888) Æ÷¸Þ¸¥ÁÖÀÇ Äɽº¸°¿¡¼­ žÀ¸¸ç, º£¸¦¸° ´ëÇаú ÇÒ·¹ ´ëÇп¡¼­ ¼öÇÐ ¹× ÀÚ¿¬°úÇÐÀ» °øºÎÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±× ´ç½¿¡´Â º£¸¦¸°À» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ½ÇÇèÀ» Áß½ÇÏ´Â ¹°¸®ÇÐ ¿¬±¸¹æ¹ýÀ» ÁÖÀåÇÏ´Â ÇÐÆÄ°¡ ÀϾ ÇüÀÌ»óÇÐÀû ÀÔÀå¿¡ ¹Ý´ëÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥, ±× Áß½ÉÀû Á¸Àç¿´´ø H. G. ¸¶±×´©½º´Â ¼öÇÐÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ¸¶Àú ºÎÁ¤ÇÒ Á¤µµ·Î ±Ø´ÜÀûÀ̾ú´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ±×ÀÇ Á¦ÀÚÀΠŬ¶ó¿ìÁö¿ì½º°¡ ½ÇÇèÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â À̷а¡·Î¼­ È°¾àÇÑ °ÍÀº ¸÷½ ´ëÁ¶ÀûÀÎ ÀÏÀ̾ú´Ù. Á¦ 2¹ýÄ¢¿¡ À־´Â ¿£Æ®·ÎÇÇ(entropy)ÀÇ °³³äÀ» µµÀÔÇÏ¿©(1867)

90. Clausius clausius, rudolf (Julius Emanuel) (szül. 1822. jan. 2. Köslin, Poroszország ? megh.1888. aug. 24. Bonn), német matematikai fizikus, ô fogalmazta meg a http://www.mezgazd-koszeg.sulinet.hu/diak/kemia/DATA/Tudosok/data/bh4/clausius.h

Clausius, Rudolf (Julius Emanuel) (szül. 1822. jan. 2. Köslin, Poroszország – megh. 1888. aug. 24. Bonn), német matematikai fizikus, ô fogalmazta meg a termodinamika második fôtételét, és ô alapozta meg a termodinamikát mint egzakt tudományt. Clausiust 1850-ben kinevezték a berlini Tüzérségi és Muszaki Fôiskola fizikaprofesszorává. Ugyanebben az évben tette közzé a termodinamika második fôtételét a közismert megfogalmazásban: "hô önmagától nem mehet át egy hidegebb testbôl egy melegebbe". Eredményeit alkalmazva részletesen kidolgozta a gôzgép elméletét, hangsúlyozva az entrópia (a rendelkezésre álló energia disszipálódása) szerepét. 1855-ben lett a zürichi Polytechnikum fizikaprofesszora. Két évvel késôbb azzal járult hozzá az elektrolízis (molekuláknak elektromos úton való szétbontása) elméletéhez, hogy felvetette: a molekulák folyamatosan kicserélôdô atomokból állnak, és az elektromos erô nem okozója, csak egyszeruen irányítója a kicserélôdésnek. Ez a nézet vált késôbb az elektrolitikus disszociáció, a molekuláknak töltött atomokra vagy ionokra való bomlását leíró elmélet alapjává. 1867-ben a Würzburgi Egyetemen, 1869-ben a Bonni Egyetemen lett a fizika professzora. A molekuláris fizikában Clausius újrafogalmazta Sadi Carnot francia fizikusnak a hôerôgépek hatásfokára vonatkozó elvét, és ezzel sokkal szilárdabb alapokra helyezte a hôelméletet.

91. Les Hommes Des Unités : Rudolf Clausius Translate this page http://www.utc.fr/~tthomass/Themes/Unites/Hommes/clau/Clausius.html

92. Les Hommes Des Unités : Rudolf Clausius-4 Translate this page http://www.utc.fr/~tthomass/Themes/Unites/Hommes/clau/Clausius_4.html

93. Rudolf Clausius On Vient De Te Piquer Quelque Chose ! Translate this page revues de presse médicales, médecine, SANTE, santé, liens, médecins. http://www.00dr.com/article.php3?id_article=661

94. Rudolf Clausius Université Montpellier II Translate this page rudolf clausius (1822-1888). Cette image et la biographie complète en anglaisrésident sur le site de l’université de St Andrews Écosse http://ens.math.univ-montp2.fr/SPIP/article.php3?id_article=979

95. Autoren Bei Harri Deutsch: Rudolf Clausius Translate this page rudolf clausius (1796-1832) war einer der herausragenden Physiker Deutschlandsin der zweiten Hälfte des 19. Jahrhunderts. http://www.harri-deutsch.de/verlag/titel/carnotcl/a01_3411.htm

Verlag Programm Physik Autoren Autoren Rudolf Clausius Verlag Harri Deutsch

96. Storia Della Chimica E Della Scienza. Ritratto Di Clausius rudolf clausius (1822-1888). Site Meter. http://www.minerva.unito.it/Theatrum Chemicum/Personae/Clausius.htm

Theatrum Chemicum Indice Ritratti Index Chemical Humor Home page Rudolf Clausius (1822-1888) var site="s10minerva"

97. Talk:Rudolf Clausius - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia TalkRudolf clausius. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Isn t first wrongwhen speaking of the 2nd law of thermodynamics in 1850? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Rudolf_Clausius

Wikimedia needs your help in its 21-day fund drive. See our fundraising page Over US$145,000 has been donated since the drive began on 19 August. Thank you for your generosity! Talk:Rudolf Clausius From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Isn't first wrong when speaking of the 2nd law of thermodynamics in 1850? Carnot had already stated the 2nd law in 1824 (at least in some shape, maybe not general enough...). Marc Girod 16:54, 11 Apr 2004 (UTC) edit Creationism I removed this from the article, it is best put somewhere else. best, kevin Kzollman Talk 03:35, August 13, 2005 (UTC) Today the laws of Thermodynamics can be applied to Cosmology and Creationalism. The first law: Energy can not be created or destroyed,it merely changes form, could mean the Unverse did not create itself. And, the law of Entropy: that the universe and earth,too, are degenerating, confutes the futuristic idealism of spontaneous improvement and manifest destiny without devine intervention. Retrieved from " http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Rudolf_Clausius Views Article Discussion Edit this page History Personal tools Create account / log in Navigation Main Page Community portal Current events Recent changes ... Donations Search Toolbox What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages ... Permanent link This page was last modified 03:35, 13 August 2005.

98. Clausius Nationalité allemande; Physicien et mathématicien; clausius a introduit http://hebergement.ac-poitiers.fr/l-jv-larochelle/site_eleves_2/Pages/francais/s

Clausius, Rudolf Né en 1822 à Köslin (Poméranie) et décédé à Bonn en 1888 Nationalité allemande Physicien et mathématicien Il a aussi développé la théorie cinétique des gaz. Il put fournir une explication de l'hypothèse d'Avogrado indépendamment de toute considération chimique. sur internet... cliquez sur un des boutons ci-dessus pour visiter l'un de nos menus de recherche

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