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         Aryabhata I:     more detail
  1. Aryabhata the Elder: An entry from Gale's <i>Science and Its Times</i> by Judson Knight, 2001
  2. Aryabhata the Elder: An entry from Gale's <i>Science and Its Times</i>
  3. Aryabhata I and his contributions to mathematics by Parmeshwar Jha, 1988
  4. Physical Science in India: An entry from Gale's <i>Science and Its Times</i> by William J. McPeak, 2001
  5. The Mathematics of Ancient India: An entry from Gale's <i>Science and Its Times</i> by James J. Hoffmann, 2001
  6. Ariabkhata: K 1500-letiiu so dnia rozhdeniia (Nauchno-bibliograficheskaia seriia) by A. I Volodarskii, 1977

41. Aryabhata The Elder (A.D. 476-c. 550)
aryabhata also correctly explained the causes of solar and lunar eclipses improving upon the then-popular Indian belief that eclipses were the work of a
http://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/A/Aryabhata.html
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Aryabhata the Elder (A.D. 476-c. 550)
A Hindu astronomer and mathematician whose surviving masterpiece, Aryabhatiya , written in verse, contains one of the earliest treatments of algebra and some remarkably advanced astronomical knowledge. It argues that the planets move in elliptical paths, the apparent rotation of the heavens is due to Earth’s axial rotation, and the Moon and planets shine by reflected sunlight. Aryabhata also correctly explained the causes of solar and lunar eclipses - improving upon the then-popular Indian belief that eclipses were the work of a demon called Rahu - and gave a value for the length of the year that is just a few hours longer than the one accepted today. See also Indian astronomy
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42. Aryabhata (satellite)
India’s first satellite, named for the Indian mathematician aryabhata (c. AD 450).The Soviet Union provided the launch vehicle and assisted India in
http://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/A/Aryabhata_satellite.html
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Aryabhata (satellite)
India’s first satellite, named for the Indian mathematician Aryabhata (c. AD 450). The Soviet Union provided the launch vehicle and assisted India in developing Aryabhata, which carried out satellite technology tests and made observations of the upper atmosphere. See also India in space
Launch date Apr. 19, 1975 Launch vehicle Cosmos-3M Launch site Kapustin Yar Orbit Mass 360 kg
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43. Aryabhata,Legend,Aryabhata,Aryabhata Was The First To Deduce That The Earth Is R
aryabhata,Legend,aryabhata,aryabhata was the first to deduce that the earth isround and that it rotates on its own axis ,Freedom Fighter,Hero,American
http://www.4to40.com/legends/index.asp?article=legends_aryabhata

44. Aryabhata/ Biography
aryabhata (475 AD 550 AD) is the first well known Indian mathematician. We do know that aryabhata wrote Aryabhatiya in Kusumapura at the time when
http://www.albertson.edu/math/History/skuek/Classical/bio.htm
ACI Math Department Home Page
Aryabhata (475 A.D. -550 A.D.) is the first well known Indian mathematician. Born in Kerala, he completed his studies at the university of Nalanda. We know the year of Aryabhata's birth since he tells us that he was twenty-three years of age when he wrote Aryabhatiya which he finished in 499.
We do know that Aryabhata wrote Aryabhatiya in Kusumapura at the time when Pataliputra was the capital of the Gupta empire and a major center of learning, but
there have been numerous other places proposed by historians as his birthplace. Some conjecture that he was born in south India, perhaps Kerala, Tamil Nadu or Andhra Pradesh, while others conjecture that he was born in the north-east of India, perhaps in Bengal. However, giving Asmaka as Aryabhata's birthplace rests on a comment made by Nilakantha Somayaji in the late 15th century. It is now thought by most historians that Nilakantha confused Aryabhata with Bhaskara I who was a later commentator on the Aryabhatiya.
We should note that Kusumapura became one of the two major mathematical centers of India, the other being Ujjain. Pataliputra, being the capital of the Gupta empire at the time of Aryabhata, was the center of a communications network which allowed learning from other parts of the world to reach it easily, and also allowed the mathematical and astronomical advances made by Aryabhata and his school to reach across India and also eventually into the Islamic world.

45. Aryabhata/ Main Page
ACI Math Department Home Page Main Biography Discoveries Activity Historical Events References History of Math Main Page.
http://www.albertson.edu/math/History/skuek/Classical/
ACI Math Department Home Page Main Biography Discoveries ACI Math Department Home Page Main Biography Discoveries ... History of Math Main Page

46. Aryabhata
Mark Wade Encyclopedia Astronautica most complete resource for rockets spacecraftlaunch vehicles astronauts cosmonauts spaceflight engines space history
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Aryabhata Aryabhata Credit: ISRC Class: Earth Type : Atmosphere. Nation : India. Agency : ISRO. The Soviet Union assisted India in development of Aryabhata, its first satellite, named for the Indian astronomer. The satellite conducted scientific experiments on atmospheric research., but was primarily an experimental satellite for satellite technology. Typical orbit : 398 km x 409 km at 51 degrees inclination. Mass : 360 kg.

47. Aryabhata -- Facts, Info, And Encyclopedia Article
aryabhata gave the world the digit 0 (zero) for which he became immortal. aryabhata also gave an accurate approximation for (Click link for more info
http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/encyclopedia/a/ar/aryabhata.htm
Aryabhata
[Categories: Indian astronomers, 6th century mathematicians, 5th century mathematicians, Indian mathematicians, 476 births]
(A physicist who studies astronomy) astronomer s of the classical age of (A republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947) India . He was born in (Click link for more info and facts about 476) AD in Ashmaka but later lived in Kusumapura,
which his commentator (Click link for more info and facts about 629) AD) identifies with Patilputra (modern (Click link for more info and facts about Patna) Patna
Aryabhata gave the world the digit "0" (zero) for which he became immortal.
His book, the , presented astronomical and mathematical theories in which the (The 3rd planet from the sun; the planet on which we live) Earth was taken to be spinning on its axis and the periods of the (Any of the celestial bodies (other than comets or satellites) that revolve around the sun in the solar system) planet s were given with respect to the (A typical star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system) sun (in other words, it was

48. Aryabhata. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05
aryabhata. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 200105.
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49. Aryabhata
This article is about the great Indian astronomer aryabhata, For information aryabhata gave the world the digit 0 (zero) for which he became immortal.
http://www.algebra.com/algebra/about/history/Aryabhata.wikipedia
Aryabhata
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Aryabhata
This article is about the Indian astronomer Aryabhata, For information on Arybhata the first Indian satellite, see Aryabhata (satellite)
Aryabhata (आर्यभट) Āryabhaṭa) is the first of the great astronomers of the classical age of India . He was born in AD in Ashmaka but later lived in Kusumapura , which his commentator Bhāskara I AD) identifies with Patilputra (modern Patna Aryabhata gave the world the digit "0" ( zero ) for which he became immortal. His book, the Āryabhatīya , presented astronomical and mathematical theories in which the Earth was taken to be spinning on its axis and the periods of the planets were given with respect to the sun (in other words, it was heliocentric ). This book is divided into four chapters: (i) the astronomical constants and the sine table (ii) mathematics required for computations (iii) division of time and rules for computing the longitudes of planets using eccentrics and epicycles (iv) the armillary sphere, rules relating to problems of trigonometry and the computation of eclipses. In this book, the day was reckoned from one sunrise to the next, whereas in his Āryabhata-siddhānta he took the day from one midnight to another. There was also difference in some astronomical parameters.

50. Read About Aryabhata At WorldVillage Encyclopedia. Research Aryabhata And Learn
aryabhata. Everything you wanted to know about aryabhata but had no clue how tofind it.. Learn about aryabhata here!
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Aryabhata
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
astronomers of the classical age of India . He was born in AD in Ashmaka but later lived in Kusumapura , which his commentator AD) identifies with Patilputra (modern Patna Aryabhata gave the world the digit "0" (zero) for which he became immortal. His book, the , presented astronomical and mathematical theories in which the Earth was taken to be spinning on its axis and the periods of the planets were given with respect to the sun (in other words, it was heliocentric ). This book is divided into four chapters: (i) the astronomical constants and the sine table (ii) mathematics required for computations (iii) division of time and rules for computing the longitudes of planets using eccentrics and epicycles (iv) the armillary sphere, rules relating to problems of trigonometry and the computation of eclipses. In this book, the day was reckoned from one sunrise to the next, whereas in his he took the day from one midnight to another. There was also difference in some astronomical parameters. Aryabhata also gave an accurate approximation for edit
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51. Mathemajic: Where Maths Means More..
Born in 476 AD, in Kerala, the Hindu astronomer aryabhata studied in Nalanda aryabhata was the first to expound that the Earth is round and days and
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Mathematicians of India - Aryabhata Printer Friendly C onsidered one of the biggest innovative thinkers and contributors to the Indian history, Aryabhata gave a whole new dimension to astronomy, mathematical rules and propositions.
Born in 476 A.D, in Kerala, the Hindu astronomer Aryabhata studied in Nalanda University near Kusumaputra, now Patna. His only surviving work is amassed in Aryabhatiya, recognised as a masterpiece. His genius led the ruler Gupta to promote him as the head of the University. Aryabhata was the first to expound that the Earth is round and days and nights are caused because the Earth rotates around its axis. He also rightly explained about the occurrence of the eclipses. According to the Hindu Mythology, solar and lunar eclipses occur because "Rahu" gobbled up the moon and the sun. But he said the eclipses transpired due to the shadows cast by the Earth and the Moon.

52. The Lunabomber Manifesto
When You Want to Smell Like aryabhata Dave on Wednesday, 03 August 2005 002435EST I m not much of a cologne guy. I once tried Drakkar Noir and I think
http://daveluna.com/blog/?entry=20050803_602_2148_1013614463.html

53. ISRO Celebrates Silver Jubilee Of Aryabhata Launch | SpaceRef Asia - Your Daily
PRESS RELEASE Date Released Wednesday, April 19, 2000 Source Indian SpaceResearch Organisation. ISRO Celebrates Silver Jubilee of aryabhata Launch
http://asia.spaceref.com/news/viewpr.html?pid=1761

54. Aryabhata
People behind Informatics Virtual exhibition in memory of Ole-Johan Dahl, EdsgerWybe Dijkstra and Kristen Nygaard.
http://exhibit-itec.uni-klu.ac.at/exhibition/index.php?id=338

55. Varnam - Kerala School Of Mathematics
Amazing, and I did not know that aryabhata was from Kerala. The time of aryabhata,500AD is also the same time that is attributed to Adi Shankara,
http://www.varnam.org/blog/archives/2003/08/kerala_school_o.html
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Dr. Subhash Kak has started a new column in Rediff. In his first article, India's schoolbook histories he writes about the Kerala school of Mathematics The astronomers Aryabhata and Bhaskara may be familiar to some from the eponymous spacecrafts of the Indian Space Organization. Aryabhata (500 AD) took the earth to spin on its axis and he described the planet periods with reference to the sun. He also took the solar system to be several hundred million miles across. In all of these things he was ahead of the rest of the world by more than a thousand years. Bhaskara (12th century) was a brilliant mathematician. The last two names belong to the amazing Kerala school of mathematics and astronomy. There is more Three British historians have recently suggested that Kerala mathematics may have provided key ideas for the scientific revolution in Europe. The need for clocks to keep accurate time on ships became of critical importance after the colonisation of America. There were significant financial rewards for new navigation techniques. These historians argue that information was sought from India due to the prestige of the eleventh century Arabic translations of Indian navigational methods. They suggest that Jesuit missionaries were the intermediaries in the diffusion of Kerala mathematical ideas into Europe. DP Agrawal has a paper on The Kerala School, European Mathematics and Navigation

56. Indian Space Program
Satellites aryabhata APPLE INSAT1 INSAT-2 INSAT-3 Bhaskara IRS Rohini. Launcher SLV PSLV ASLV GSLV
http://www.geocities.com/indian_space_story/arya.html
Indian Space Program Home Brief History Space Programme Satellite Program ... ISRO Web Search
A story of Indian Space Program Satellites: : Aryabhata APPLE INSAT-1 INSAT-2 ... Rohini Launcher : : SLV PSLV ASLV GSLV
Aryabhatta Satellite
(First Indian Experimental Satellite) (Click here to see the image) Launch Date : April 19, 1975
Weight : 360 kg. Orbit : 619 x 562 km inclined at 50.7 deg Lauched by : Soviet Intercosmos rocket.
Objectives : The objectives of this project were to indigenously design and fabricate a space-worthy satellite system and evaluate its perfromance in orbit.
* to evolve the methodology of conducting a series of complex operations on the satellite in its orbital phase.
* to set up ground-based receiving, transmitting and tracking systemsand to establish infrastructure for the fabrication of spacecraft systems.
The exercise also provided an opportunity to conduct investigations in the area of spcae sciences. The satellite carried three experiments, one each in X-Ray Astronomy, Solar Physics and Aeronomy.

57. DKPA : Glimpses Of Astronomy In Indian Stamps - Aryabhata
A glimpse of Astronomy in the Indian Stamps. The history of Astronomy told throughIndian Stamps.
http://www.geocities.com/dakshina_kan_pa/art3/astro2.htm
glimpses of astronomy in indian stamps YV Jeppu The History ... Aryabhata
The publication of De revolutionibus orbium coelestium, libri VI (On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres) in 1543 by Nicolaus Copernicus changed the concept of the heavens for the Western world. No longer was earth the centre of cosmos. Copernicus was born Miko l aj Kopernik on February 19, 1473 at Torun in eastern Poland. He was not happy with the Ptolemic system of astronomy and postulated the heliocentric system. The work was not published till his death. A copy of the great work is believed to have been brought to Copernicus at Frauenburg on the last day of his life, May 24, 1543. Nicolaus Copernicus was honoured by India with the issue of the postage stamp on 21 July 1973.
Jantar Mantar was used as a logo for Asian Games . This logo is depicted on the stamp brought out in 1981, July 28 marking the inauguration of the games.
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58. Aryabhata -- Page VINET
Translate this page aryabhata est un des premiers grands mathématiciens indiens qui s’est fait Dans son Aryabhatîya, aryabhata utilise des noms de nombres de la langue
http://www.col-camus-soufflenheim.ac-strasbourg.fr/Page.php?IDP=506&IDD=0

59. Storytelling Science Aryabhata And Diophantus Son
Fictionalized picture showing aryabhata at Nalanda University. It is night andthe stars are out; aryabhata also made startling contributions to astronomy.
http://www.cse.iitk.ac.in/~amit/story/19_aryabhata.html

60. Aryabhata
Translate this page aryabhata nació en la India en 476, y en 499 terminó su trabajo Aryabhatiya aryabhata también escribió en el Siddhanta, sobre astronomía y expuso que la
http://www.argenmaticas.com.ar/biografias/aryabhat.htm
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Aryabhata nació en la India en 476, y en 499 terminó su trabajo Aryabhatiya , un resumen de matemática hindú escrito en verso. Sus estudios concernieron sobre astronomía, aritmética, álgebra y trigonometría del plano. Dió fórmulas correctas para calcular las áreas de un triángulo y un círculo. También trató sobre ecuaciones cuadráticas, sumas de serie y una tabla de senos. Dió una aproximación exacta para Pi (equivalente a 3,1416) y fue uno de los primeros en tratar el álgebra en forma profunda. Aryabhata también escribió en el Siddhanta, sobre astronomía y expuso que la rotación clara de los cielos era debida a la rotación de la tierra. Indicó también el radio de las órbitas planetarias en términos del radio de la órbita de la tierra alrededor del sol. Asegura también que la luna y otros planteas brillan por la luz del sol reflejada e increíblemente indica que la órbita de los planetas son elipses. Indica la longitud del año como 365 días, 6 horas, 12 minutos y 30 segundos.

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