1. Aryabhata_I Biography of Aryabhata (476550) aryabhata is also known as aryabhata i todistinguish him from the later mathematician of the same name who lived about http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Aryabhata_I.html

Aryabhata the Elder Born: 476 in Kusumapura (now Patna), India Died: 550 in India Show birthplace location Previous (Chronologically) Next Biographies Index Previous (Alphabetically) Next Main index Version for printing Aryabhata is also known as Aryabhata I to distinguish him from the later mathematician of the same name who lived about 400 years later. Al-Biruni has not helped in understanding Aryabhata's life, for he seemed to believe that there were two different mathematicians called Aryabhata living at the same time. He therefore created a confusion of two different Aryabhatas which was not clarified until 1926 when B Datta showed that al-Biruni 's two Aryabhatas were one and the same person. We know the year of Aryabhata's birth since he tells us that he was twenty-three years of age when he wrote Aryabhatiya which he finished in 499. We have given Kusumapura, thought to be close to Pataliputra (which was refounded as Patna in Bihar in 1541), as the place of Aryabhata's birth but this is far from certain, as is even the location of Kusumapura itself. As Parameswaran writes in [26]:- ... no final verdict can be given regarding the locations of Asmakajanapada and Kusumapura. We do know that Aryabhata wrote Aryabhatiya in Kusumapura at the time when Pataliputra was the capital of the Gupta empire and a major centre of learning, but there have been numerous other places proposed by historians as his birthplace. Some conjecture that he was born in south India, perhaps Kerala, Tamil Nadu or Andhra Pradesh, while others conjecture that he was born in the north-east of India, perhaps in Bengal. In [8] it is claimed that Aryabhata was born in the Asmaka region of the Vakataka dynasty in South India although the author accepted that he lived most of his life in Kusumapura in the Gupta empire of the north. However, giving Asmaka as Aryabhata's birthplace rests on a comment made by

2. Aryabhata_I aryabhata is also known as aryabhata i to distinguish him from the later mathematician of the same name who lived about 400 years later. http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

3. Aryabhata_II Biography of aryabhata iI. (9201000) Essentially nothing is known of thelife of aryabhata iI. Historians have argued about his date and have come up http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Aryabhata_II.html

Aryabhata II Born: about 920 in India Died: about 1000 in India Previous (Chronologically) Next Biographies Index Previous (Alphabetically) Next Main index Version for printing Essentially nothing is known of the life of Aryabhata II. Historians have argued about his date and have come up with many different theories. In [1] Pingree gives the date for his main publications as being between 950 and 1100. This is deduced from the usual arguments such as which authors Aryabhata II refers to and which refer to him. G R Kaye argued in 1910 that Aryabhata II lived before al-Biruni but Datta [2] in 1926 showed that these dates were too early. The article [3] argues for a date of about 950 for Aryabhata II's main work, the Mahasiddhanta, but R Billiard has proposed a date for Aryabhata II in the sixteenth century. Most modern historians, however, consider the most likely dates for his main work as around 950 and we have given very approximate dates for his birth and death based on this hypothesis. See [7] for a fairly recent discussion of this topic. The most famous work by Aryabhata II is the Mahasiddhanta which consists of eighteen chapters. The treatise is written in Sanskrit verse and the first twelve chapters form a treatise on mathematical astronomy covering the usual topics that Indian mathematicians worked on during this period. The topics included in these twelve chapters are: the longitudes of the planets, eclipses of the sun and moon, the projection of eclipses, the lunar crescent, the rising and setting of the planets, conjunctions of the planets with each other and with the stars.

4. Aryabhata I Encyclop Dia Britannica aryabhata i astronomer and the earliest Indian mathematician whose work and history are available to modern scholars. Known as aryabhata i or http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

5. Aryabhata I. - Wikipedija aryabhata i. http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

6. Aryabhata_I Biography of Aryabhata (476550) http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

7. Aryabhata I --  Encyclopædia Britannica aryabhata i astronomer and the earliest Indian mathematician whose work andhistory are available to modern scholars. Known as aryabhata i or Aryabhata the http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9009749

Home Browse Newsletters Store ... Subscribe Already a member? Log in Content Related to this Topic This Article's Table of Contents Aryabhata I Print this Table of Contents Shopping Price: USD $1495 Revised, updated, and still unrivaled. The Official Scrabble Players Dictionary (Hardcover) Price: USD $15.95 The Scrabble player's bible on sale! Save 30%. Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary Price: USD $19.95 Save big on America's best-selling dictionary. Discounted 38%! More Britannica products Aryabhata I  Encyclopædia Britannica Article Page 1 of 1 born 476, possibly Ashmaka or Kusumapura, India also called Aryabhata the Elder Gupta dynasty Aryabhata I... (75 of 491 words) var mm = [["Jan.","January"],["Feb.","February"],["Mar.","March"],["Apr.","April"],["May","May"],["June","June"],["July","July"],["Aug.","August"],["Sept.","September"],["Oct.","October"],["Nov.","November"],["Dec.","December"]]; To cite this page: MLA style: "Aryabhata I."

8. Encyclopaedia Britannica Entry aryabhata i Born 476, Kusumapura, India Died c. 550 http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

9. Aryabhata I --  Britannica Student Encyclopedia aryabhata i (476–550?), Indian astronomer and mathematician. aryabhata i was theearliest Hindu mathematician whose work and history are available to modern http://www.britannica.com/ebi/article?tocId=9316602

10. Aryabhata/ Discoveries/ Discovery Of Pi aryabhata i's value of is a very close approximation to the modern value and the most accurate among those of the ancients. http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

11. BookFinder.com Aryabhata Life And Contributions Aryabhata Life and Contributions http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

12. Aryabhata/ Biography It is now thought by most historians that Nilakantha confused Aryabhata with Bhaskara I who was a later commentator on the Aryabhatiya. http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

13. Aryabhata Soc= =2E 17 (1926), 5974. H-J Ilgauds, aryabhata i, in H Wussing and W Arnold, Biographi= en bedeutender Mathematiker (Berlin, 1983 http://tmsyn.wc.ask.com/r?t=an&s=hb&uid=24312681243126812&sid=343126

14. Aryabhata: Information From Answers.com Aryabhata ( är y?bhut ? ) , c.476–550, Hindu mathematician and astronomer.He is one of the first known to have used algebra; his writings. http://www.answers.com/topic/aryabhata

showHide_TellMeAbout2('false'); Business Entertainment Games Health ... More... On this page: Encyclopedia Wikipedia Mentioned In Or search: - The Web - Images - News - Blogs - Shopping Aryabhata Encyclopedia Aryabhata ¤r yəbhÅ­t ) , c.476–550, Hindu mathematician and astronomer. He is one of the first known to have used algebra; his writings include rules of arithmetic and of plane and spherical trigonometry, and solutions of quadratic equations. Wikipedia @import url(http://content.answers.com/main/content/wp/css/common.css); @import url(http://content.answers.com/main/content/wp/css/gnwp.css); Aryabhata This article is about the great Indian astronomer Aryabhata, For information on Arybhata the first Indian satellite, see Aryabhata astronomers of the classical age of India . He was born in AD in Ashmaka but later lived in Kusumapura , which his commentator AD) identifies with Patilputra (modern Patna Aryabhata gave the world the digit "0" (zero) for which he became immortal. His book, the , presented astronomical and mathematical theories in which the Earth was taken to be spinning on its axis and the periods of the planets were given with respect to the sun (in other words, it was

15. Aryabhata II: Information From Answers.com aryabhata iI aryabhata iI ( 920 1000 ) was an Indian mathematician and astronomer ,and the author of the Maha-Siddhanta. http://www.answers.com/topic/aryabhata-ii

showHide_TellMeAbout2('false'); Business Entertainment Games Health ... More... On this page: Wikipedia Mentioned In Or search: - The Web - Images - News - Blogs - Shopping Aryabhata II Wikipedia @import url(http://content.answers.com/main/content/wp/css/common.css); @import url(http://content.answers.com/main/content/wp/css/gnwp.css); Aryabhata II Aryabhata II ) was an Indian mathematician and astronomer , and the author of the Maha-Siddhanta This entry is from Wikipedia, the leading user-contributed encyclopedia. It may not have been reviewed by professional editors (see Mentioned In Aryabhata II is mentioned in the following topics: Maha-Siddhanta List of Indian mathematicians Wikipedia information about Aryabhata II This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License . It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Aryabhata II" More from Wikipedia Your Ad Here Jump to: Wikipedia Mentioned In Or search: - The Web - Images - News - Blogs - Shopping Send this page Print this page Link to this page Tell me about: Home About Tell a Friend Buzz ... Site Map

16. Aryabhata - Definition Of Aryabhata In Encyclopedia Aryabhata () (Aryabha?a) is the first of the great astronomers ofthe classical age of India. He was born in 476 AD in Ashmaka but later lived http://encyclopedia.laborlawtalk.com/Aryabhata

Add to Favorites General Encyclopedia Legal ... Law forum Search Word: Visit our Law forums Labor Law Accidents Law Bankruptcy Law Business Law ... astronomers of the classical age of India . He was born in AD in Ashmaka but later lived in Kusumapura, which his commentator Patna His book, the , presented astronomical and mathematical theories in which the Earth was taken to be spinning on its axis and the periods of the planets were given with respect to the sun (in other words, it was heliocentric ). This book is divided into four chapters: (i) the astronomical constants and the sine table (ii) mathematics required for computations (iii) division of time and rules for computing the longitudes of planets using eccentrics and epicycles (iv) the armillary sphere, rules relating to problems of trigonometry and the computation of eclipses. In this book, the day was reckoned from one sunrise to the next, whereas in his he took the day from one midnight to another. There was also difference in some astronomical parameters. Aryabhata also gave an accurate approximation for See also Indian mathematicians External links http://www.jqjacobs.net/astro/aryabhata.html

17. Aryabhata I (476-ca 550): Indian Astronomer And Mathematician. A thousand years before Copernicus, Aryabhata propounds a heliocentric Aryabhata wrote Aryabhatiya , finished in 499, which is a summary of Hindu http://o3.indiatimes.com/idea/archive/2005/08/05/208780.aspx

Browse A B C D ... Z document.write(''); CLICK HERE TO START BLOGGING Idea! All kinds of creative , adventurous etc. Ideas.... My Links Home Contact Login Blog Stats Posts - 20 Comments - 152 My Profile done...... BE(Mech) from Pune University.... Diploma In Advance Computing from ACTS-Pune University. ...... like.....Reading anything and everything. ..... Sports cricket,swimming,ping-pong . ......Yoga and jogging ................. Archives August, 2005 (2) July, 2005 (1) December, 2004 (2) November, 2004 (5) ... Aryabhata I (476-ca 550): Indian astronomer and mathematician. Aryabhata I (476-ca 550) Indian astronomer and mathematician U A thousand years before Copernicus, Aryabhata propounds a heliocentric universe with elliptically orbiting planets and a spherical Earth spinning on its axis, explaining the apparent rotation of the heavens. Writes Aryabhatiya, history's first exposition on plane and spherical trigonometry, algebra and arithmetic. Aryabhata wrote Aryabhatiya , finished in 499, which is a summary of Hindu mathematics up to that time, written in verse. Contribution to trigonometry The first actual appearance of the sine of an angle appears in the work of the Hindus.

18. Aryabhata Aryabhata. aryabhata is the first of the great astronomers of the classical ageof India. He was born in 476 AD in Ashmaka but later lived in Kusumapura, http://www.teachersparadise.com/ency/en/wikipedia/a/ar/aryabhata.html

Free Teacher Resources First Time Visitors Gift Certificates Education Directory ... Edit this page Aryabhata is the first of the great astronomers of the classical age of India . He was born in His book, the , presented astronomical and mathematical theories in which the Earth was taken to be spinning on its axis and the periods of the planets were given with respect to the sun . In this book, the day was reckoned from one sunrise to the next, whereas in his he took the day from one midnight to another. There was also difference in some astronomical parameters. All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License TeachersParadise.com HOME Safe Shopping Guarantee Help Desk ... Legal Notice

19. Aryabhata Aryabhata aryabhata is the first of the great astronomers of the classical ageof India. He was born in 476 AD in Ashmaka but later lived in Kusumapura, http://www.allabout.cc/wiki/Aryabhata

Aryabhata Courtesy of AllAbout.cc "If you see anybody fallen by the wayside and lying in the ditch, it isn't much good climbing into the ditch and lying by his side." Dick Sheppard Online Shops Click Shop E-Books Town Information ... Previous Page Aryabhata is the first of the great astronomers of the classical age of India . He was born in AD in Ashmaka His book, the , presented astronomical and mathematical theories in which the Earth was taken to be spinning on its axis and the periods of the planets were given with respect to the sun . In this book, the day was reckoned from one sunrise to the next, whereas in his he took the day from one midnight to another. There was also difference in some astronomical parameters. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License . It uses material from Wikipedia "The common notions that we find in credit around us and infused into our souls by our fathers' seed, these seem to be the universal and natural ones. Whence it comes to pass that what is off the hinges of custom, people believe to be off the hinges of reason." Michel de Montaigne AllAbout.cc

20. Math Lessons - Aryabhata II Math Lessons aryabhata iI. aryabhata iI. aryabhata iI (920-1000) was anIndian mathematician and astronomer, and the author of the Maha-Siddhanta. http://www.mathdaily.com/lessons/Aryabhata_II

Search Mathematics Encyclopedia and Lessons Lessons Popular Subjects algebra arithmetic calculus equations ... more References applied mathematics mathematical games mathematicians more ... Indian astronomers Aryabhata II Aryabhata II ) was an Indian mathematician and astronomer , and the author of the Maha-Siddhanta Categories Indian mathematicians 10th century mathematicians ... Indian astronomers Last updated: 08-29-2005 18:35:37 algebra arithmetic calculus equations ... mathematicians

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