81. References For Al-Karaji traité d Algèbre par Abou Bekr Mohammed Ben Alhacan Alkarkhi (Paris, 1853) . Ben Alhacan Alkarkhi, Reprint of the 1853 original (Hildesheim, 1982). http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/References/Al-Karaji.html

References for al-Karaji Version for printing Biography in Dictionary of Scientific Biography (New York 1970-1990). Books: A A al'Daffa, The Muslim contribution to mathematics (London, 1978). J N Crossley, The emergence of number (Singapore, 1980). O Neugebauer, The exact sciences in antiquity (New York, 1969). R Rashed, The development of Arabic mathematics : between arithmetic and algebra (London, 1994). R Rashed, (Paris, 1984). F Woepcke, (Paris, 1853). F Woepcke, (Hildesheim, 1982). Articles: M A Abrarova, The geometrical section of al-Karaji's treatise "Comprehensive book of arithmetic" (Russian), in Mathematics and astronomy in the works of Ibn Sina, his contemporaries and successors (Tashkent, 1981), 118-125. M A Abrarova, The algebraic section of al-Karaji's treatise, the "Comprehensive book of arithmetic", in On the history of medieval Eastern mathematics and astronomy (Tashkent, 1983), 49-53. M A Abrarova, al-Karaji and his Universal book of arithmetic (Russian), in Mathematics and astronomy in the works of scientists of the medieval East (Tashkent, 1977), 107-113, 139.

82. Salaam Knowledge Name , Maruf Al Karkhi Abu Mahfuz Bin Firuz. Period , 816. Biographical detail ,A celebrated mystic of Baghdad (Karkh was a quarter of Baghdad) http://www.salaam.co.uk/knowledge/biography/viewentry.php?id=1093

83. Chapter Five Abu al Hasan al Karkhi (d 340) wrote his wellknown hook al Usul The Sources ,which was printed with a collection of other books in Cairo (no date). http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/law/alalwani_usulalfiqh/ch5.html

CHAPTER FIVE Top Next Previous USUL AL FIQH AFTER AL IMAM AL SHAFI'I Al Imam al Shafi'i's Risalah dominated studies in Islamic jurisprudence from the moment it appeared. Indeed, as a result of it, the scholars divided into two groups. One group, the majority of Ahl al Hadith , accepted it, and used it in support of al Shafi'i's school of legal thought. The other group, however, rejected most of what it contained, and attempted to refute whatever of al Imam al Shafi'i's work contradicted their own methods and practice before it had the chance to influence people. The members of this group were taken almost exclusively from the Ahl al Ra'i , all of whom were in complete disagreement with nearly all that al Imam al Shafi'i had written. Ibn al Nadim mentioned books which were written in the field of Usul al Fiqh after the Risalah , including al Nasikh wa al Mansukh and al Sunnah by al Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (d 233 AH). Al Sunnah , however, is more a book on Tawhid and basic Islamic beliefs " Aqa'id " than of jurisprudence. There are two versions of this work in print; the longer version is the one printed in Makkah in 1349 AH, of which there are manuscript copies in the Dar al Kutub and Zahiriyyah libraries in Egypt and Damascus respectively. A smaller version, printed in Cairo without a date, deals with the fundamental beliefs of the Sunni Orthodoxy, or " Ahl al Sunnah Al Imam Ahmad also wrote Ta'at al Rasul "Obedience to the Messenger". Ibn Qayyim quotes from it often in his book

84. Ourlife75 These earrings were designed by Sawsen Al Karkhi who is still in Iraq. Her grandfatherwas a wellknown popular poet, Mullah Aboud Al Karkhi. http://www.acttogether.org/ourlife/pages/ourlife75.htm

A Pair of Earrings, a Necklace and a Ring, Bracelet, Kohl Holder (Makhalla) A Pair of Earrings, a Necklace and a Ring Bracelet Kohl Holder (Makhalla) Never knowing what it was for It was part of her daily ritual and identity And I dared to touch it and try to learn its secrets By pouring its contents out I wanted it with me I dived into my memory for it I tried to depict it in one of my prints I drew it and it was a pale copy Then someone brought it to me Today it sits on my table And my daughter plays with it

85. Embassy Of The United Arab Emirates To Other Nations Without Websites Embassy of the United Arab Emirates in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Diplomatic Area,Abu Bakr Al Karkhi Zone, Amr bin Omayad Street, PO Box 94385, Riyadh 11693, http://www.embassyworld.com/embassy/u_a_e1.html

Home U / Directory Index of the United Arab Emirates > Embassies of the United Arab Emirates to Other Nations without websites> Embassy Listings For The United Arab Emirates Embassies of the United Arab Emirates to Other Nations without websites Real Estate In the United Arab Emirates - Current Property Listings Jobs In the United Arab Emirates - Current Job Listings Embassy of the United Arab Emirates in Algiers, Algeria - 19 Freis Bel Hafid Hydra Alger, P.O. Box 165, Algiers, Algeria, Tel +213 21549677, Fax +213 21549666, Email: emaratesemb@wissal.dz Embassy of the United Arab Emirates in Australia - 36 Culgoa Cct, O’Malley ACT, 2606 Phone: (02) 6286 8802 Fax: (02) 6286 8804, Email: uaeembassy@bigpond.com Embassy of the United Arab Emirates in Vienna, Austria - Peter Jordan Strasse 66, A/1190, Vienna, Austria, Tel +43 1 3681455 - 56, Fax +43 1 3684485 Embassy of the United Arab Emirates in Manama, Bahrain - House No. 221, Road 4007 - Complex 340, Manama, Bahrain, Tel +973 723737, Fax +973 717724 Embassy of the United Arab Emirates in Dhaka, Bangladesh - House No 41, Road No 113

86. Abu Abdullah Muhammed Ibn Musa Al Khwarizmi - Mathematics And The An introduction to the work of al Karaji (often known as al Karkhi). Includes alittle on arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and surveying. http://math.truman.edu/~thammond/history/AlKhwarizmi.html

Abu Abdullah Muhammed ibn Musa al Khwarizmi - Mathematics and the Liberal Arts To expand search, see The Islamic World . Laterally related topics: The Hindu-Arabic Numerals Omar Khayyam (abu-l-Fath Omar ibn Ibrahim Khayyam) Nasir al-Din al-Tusi , and Abu Kamil (b. 850) The Mathematics and the Liberal Arts pages are intended to be a resource for student research projects and for teachers interested in using the history of mathematics in their courses. Many pages focus on ethnomathematics and in the connections between mathematics and other disciplines. The notes in these pages are intended as much to evoke ideas as to indicate what the books and articles are about. They are not intended as reviews. However, some items have been reviewed in Mathematical Reviews , published by The American Mathematical Society. When the mathematical review (MR) number and reviewer are known to the author of these pages, they are given as part of the bibliographic citation. Subscribing institutions can access the more recent MR reviews online through MathSciNet Arndt, A. B. Al-Khwarizmi.

87. Dubai News - Current Events And News. Abu Bakr Al Karkhi Zone, Amr bin Omayad Street, PO Box 94385, Riyadh 11693, SaudiArabia. Tel 966 1 4826803 Fax 966 1 4827504 The UAE Consulate, http://www.arabiafm.com/s/dubainews/visas_index.html

BUSINESS ARABIA FM DUBAI.COM OIL SITE ... email us! SEARCH FOR NEWS Travel Visas Accommodation Education ... Employment RELATED NEWS Al Bayan Al Ittihad Newspaper Al Khaleej Gulf News ... Al Shindagah Middle East News Arabic News Baghdad Daily Bahrain Post Beirut News ... Yemen Daily Middle East Middle East Daily M.East Business Mideast Energy Afghanistan Algeria Daily Arabia FM Arab World News Arabian Offshore Bahrain Post Beirut Bethlehem Cyprus Dubai Egypt Eritrea Ethiopia Gaza - Iran - Tehran - Tehran FM Iraq Israel Jerusalem Jordan Kurdistan Kuwait Libya Mid East Business Mid East Headlines Lebanon Oman Palestine Palestine FM Persian Gulf Qatar Saudi Arabia Sudan Syria Yemen HOME Algeria Austria UAE Embassy, 19 Freis Bel Hafid Hydra Alger, P.O. Box 165, Algiers, Algeria. Tel: 213 2 691039 Fax: 213 2 693770 UAE Embassy, Peter Jordan Strasse 66, A/1190, Vienna, Austria Tel: 431 3681455 - 59 Fax: 431 3684485 Bahrain Bangladesh UAE Embassy, House No. 221, Road 4007 - Complex 340, Manama, Bahrain. Tel: 973 723737 Fax: 973 727343 UAE Embassy, House No 41, Road No 113, Gulshan Model Town, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh

88. Casting Of Metals [KTH] Amer Alkarkhi Microstructure Development and Solute Redistribution in Aluminiumalloys under Rheoprocessing KTH 2003. Hani Nassar http://www.matpr.kth.se/publications/eng-msctheses.html

Print Search Contact Casting of Metals ... Ph D Theses M Sc Theses Published articles Master of Science in Materials Processing KTH Casting of Metals ... Published works M Sc Theses Mohammad Ziaul Haq Sarker Shrinkage formation in Compacted Graphite Iron KTH/Novacast 2005 Wirach Jarusruchwanich Inhomogeneous Deformation during Cold Rolling - Structure Analysis of Cu-based Alloys KTH, 2004 Yu Takanezawa The micro structure changes during rotation deformation to understand a fraction welding process KTH/Driconeq, 2004 Akhil Shankar Eashwar How the various manufacturing methods, inclusion contents, carbide type, size and distribution affects the mechanical properties of the cold work tool steels KTH/Uddeholm Tooling AB, 2004 Ranganathan Sathees Mechanical alloying of polymer and inorganic materials KTH, 2004 Hemantha Kumar Yeddu Effect of Mould Oscillation Parameters on Oscillation Mark Formation in Continuous Cast Steels KTH/Outokumpu Stainless AB, 2004 Ziping Lu The Effect of Magnesium Content and Inoculation Process on Shrinkage Porosity in Ductile Cast Iron KTH/Arvika Gjuteri, 2003

89. History Of Mathematics: Chronology Of Mathematicians 1000); Abu Ali alHusain ibn Abdullah ibn Sina (Avicenna) (980-1037); Abu Bakribn Muhammad ibn al-Husayn al-Karaji (al Karkhi) (c. http://aleph0.clarku.edu/~djoyce/mathhist/chronology.html

Chronological List of Mathematicians Note: there are also a chronological lists of mathematical works and mathematics for China , and chronological lists of mathematicians for the Arabic sphere Europe Greece India , and Japan Table of Contents 1700 B.C.E. 100 B.C.E. 1 C.E. To return to this table of contents from below, just click on the years that appear in the headers. Footnotes (*MT, *MT, *RB, *W, *SB) are explained below List of Mathematicians 1700 B.C.E. Ahmes (c. 1650 B.C.E.) *MT 700 B.C.E. Baudhayana (c. 700) 600 B.C.E. Thales of Miletus (c. 630-c 550) *MT Apastamba (c. 600) Anaximander of Miletus (c. 610-c. 547) *SB Pythagoras of Samos (c. 570-c. 490) *SB *MT Anaximenes of Miletus (fl. 546) *SB Cleostratus of Tenedos (c. 520) 500 B.C.E. Katyayana (c. 500) Nabu-rimanni (c. 490) Kidinu (c. 480) Anaxagoras of Clazomenae (c. 500-c. 428) *SB *MT Zeno of Elea (c. 490-c. 430) *MT Antiphon of Rhamnos (the Sophist) (c. 480-411) *SB *MT Oenopides of Chios (c. 450?) *SB Leucippus (c. 450) *SB *MT Hippocrates of Chios (fl. c. 440) *SB Meton (c. 430) *SB

90. GN Online: UAE Consulates And Embassies In The World Abu Bakr Al Karkhi Zone, Amr bin Omayad Street, PO Box 94385, Riyadh 11693, SaudiArabia. Tel 966 1 4826803 Fax 966 1 4827504 UAE Consulate, http://www.gulf-news.com/Articles/you-UAE.asp?ArticleID=1168

91. UAE Embassies And Consulate Worldwide HEThe Ambassador, UAE Embassy, Diplomatic Area, Abu Bakr Al Karkhi Zone, Amr binOmayad Street, PO Box 94385, Riyadh 11693, Saudi Arabia. Tel 966 1 4826803 http://www.users.bigpond.com/uaeembassy/uaeembassies.htm

UAE Embassies and Consulate Worldwide ALGERIA H.E.The Ambassador, UAE Embassy, 19 Freis Bel Hafid Hydra Alger, P.O. Box 165, Algiers, Algeria. Tel: 213 2 691039 Fax: 213 2 693770 AUSTRIA H.E. The Ambassador, UAE Embassy, Peter Jordan Strasse 66, A/1190, Vienna, Austria Tel: 431 3681455 - 59 Fax: 431 3684485 AUSTRALIA H.E. The Ambassador, Embassy of the United Arab Emirates, 36, Gulgoa Circuit, O'Malley ACT 2606 Australia Phone: (02) 6286 8802 Fax: (02) 6286 8804 http://www.users.bigpond.com/uaeembassy BAHRAIN H.E.The Ambassador, UAE Embassy, House No. 221, Road 4007 - Complex 340, Manama, Bahrain. Tel: 973 723737 Fax: 973 727343 BANGLADESH H.E.The Ambassador, UAE Embassy, House No 41, Road No 113, Gulshan Model Town, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh Tel: 880 2 604892 Fax: 880 2 883225 BELGIUM H.E. The Ambassador

92. Revealed Laws Prior To Shariah Of Islam & Fatwa Of Sahaba Hanafi jurist Abul Hasan al Karkhi, Imam Ahmed (according to one view of him)and Asharite and Mutazilite scholars hold this view. http://www.ymofmd.com/books/uaf/revealed_laws_prior_to_shariah.htm

Revealed Laws Prior to Shariah of Islam Islam believes that all truly divine laws emanate from Almighty Allah (Ref. Quran - 42:13) The Quran contains that the Torah was a source of guidance (Maida 5:44). The question is what it means in terms of source of law after the revelation of the Quran. The general rule to be stated is that laws revealed before Islam are not applicable to the Muslims (except as mentioned hereunder) The Ahkam (laws) of Islam (Shariah) is self-contained. The rules of Shariah should not be sought in any source other than the Quran and Sunnah because the rules of other religions do not constitute binding proof for the Muslims. The Quran refers to the previous Shariah in three forms : The Quran may refer to the Previous Shariah and make it also obligatory on the Muslims. For instance, fasting was prescribed on the earlier nations and has also been prescribed for Muslims (Baqarah - 2:183). Such rulings of the previous Shariah are parts of Islamic Shariah Secondly, the Quran (or Sunnah) may refer to a ruling of previous Shariah and may abrogate it. For instance, some restrictions on food on the Jews have been withdrawn from the Muslims in the Quran (Ref. 6 : 146) Muslims can not follow previous Shariah in these respects.

93. Introduction 606), Saifuddin Al Amidi, Abul Hasan Al Karkhi (d.349), Fakhruddin Al Bazdawi (d.483), Abu Bakr Al Jassas (d. 370), Sadr Al Shariah (d. http://www.ymofmd.com/books/uaf/introduction.htm

Introduction Usul al Fiqh discusses both the sources (Adillah) of Islamic law and the law (Fiqh). This view is held by a group of jurists, according to Nurul Anwar written by Sheikh Ahmad Ibn Abu Sayiid, known as Mullah Jaiun, who was the house tutor of Aurangzeb, the Mughal emperor. However, primarily Usul al Fiqh deals with the sources or roots of Islamic law. Usul al Fiqh (Usul is plural of Asl) the bases or roots of Islamic Law, expound the methods by which Fiqh (detail Islamic law) is derived from their sources. In this view, Usul is the methodology and the Fiqh is the product. Usul al Fiqh also discusses the secondary sources of Islamic law, the Ijma (consensus), Qiyas (analogical deduction), Istihsan (Juristic preference) and other methods of Ijtihad (reasoning and investigation). All the secondary sources are either directly or indirectly based on the primary sources of Islamic law, the Quran and the Sunnah. For instance, three main elements of Qiyas, that is Asl (original case), Hukm (ruling on asl) and the Illah (effective cause ) are based on primary sources. Usul al Fiqh also discusses other main issues involving Islamic law such as the effect of custom on law or custom as a source of law, and grades of the Islamic legal provision (i.e. what is Haram, what is Maqruh; what is Farz, what is wazib and what is Mandub (recommended) and also the methods of removal of conflict (i.e. Taa'rud). In some books of Usul, grammar of Arabic language is discussed at length. Of course the knowledge of Arabic language and grammar is a must for one who wants to be a Usuliuun or a jurisprudent. However, this is not really a subject matter of Usul.

94. Visiting Iraq Sheikh Junaid AlBaghdadi, Sheikh , Sheikh , Prophet , Sheikh Ma aroof AlKarkhi, Zubaida Khatoon, Zuhur Prayer in Sheikh Abdul Qadir Al-Gailani mosque. http://home.tiscali.dk/8x036176/travel.htm

Visiting Iraq, the cradle of civilization. My Iraq Our travel agency's partner, which was the first company who brought the foreign delegations / tourists to visit Iraq since 1993, that included - Italian , Dutch , Germann and French citizens, are still cooperating with major European and Indian companies. There are three different travel packages in this great offer ; The second is designed for tourist with special interest in holly Christian places in Iraq. The third is for more specific religious Islamic groups of tourist, and offers two alternative routes with different contents. Hotels and Restaurants. Prices General Information. Please be sure to read this paragraph. Check the weather in Iraq, right NOW! 1st. day; Meet the group on arrival from the border, meal and then trip to Baghdad, arrival in a 4 stars hotel . 2nd. day; Breakfast at the hotel, visiting Ruins and Heritage Places in Baghdad (Agargouf 30 km to the northwest of Baghdad , Ctesiphon 30 km to the south of Baghdad, Abbasid palace, Coppersmith market , Baghdad's walls and Gates, lunch in Khan Murgan restaurant . Afternoon tour in Baghdad to see, modern city and Saddam Tower , dinner at restaurant. 3rd. day;

95. GoDubai:Information On Dubai City,citylife,culture And Heritage Of Dubai,UAE. Abu Bakr Al Karkhi Zone, Amr bin Omayad Street, PO Box 94385, Riyadh 11693, SaudiArabia. Tel 966 1 4826803 Fax 966 1 4827504. The UAE Consulate, http://www.godubai.com/citylife/uae_consulates_abroad.asp?user_id=&s_id=

96. Embassies And Consulates Of UAE Abu Bakr Al Karkhi Zone Amr bin Omayad Street PO Box 94385, Riyadh 11693, SaudiArabia Tel + 966 1 4826803 Fax + 966 1 4827504 Email uaer@ogertel.com http://dubai.travel-culture.com/links.shtml

Dubai Tours Desert Safaris and online hotel reservations. Lowest Rates Guaranteed. Home Contact UAE Hotels Dubai Tours ... Dubai (UAE) Embassies Embassies and Consulates of UAE The following is a list of UAE Embassies world-wide. Algeria UAE Embassy 19 Freis Bel Hafid Hydra Alger P.O. Box 165 Algiers, Algeria Tel +213 21549677 Fax +213 21549666 Email: emaratesemb@wissal.dz Australia Tel: 00612 62 868802 Fax: 00612 62 868804 Email: uaeembassy@bigpond.com Austria UAE Embassy Peter Jordan Strasse 66 A/1190, Vienna, Austria Fax +43 1 3684485 Bahrain UAE Embassy House No. 221 Manama, Bahrain Tel +973 723737 Fax +973 717724 Bangladesh UAE Embassy House No 41, Road No 113 Gulshan Model Town Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh Tel +880 2 9882277 Fax +880 2 8823225 Email: uae_dac@citechco.net Belgium UAE Embassy 73 Av. F. Roosevelt 1050 Bruxelles, Belgium Tel +32 2 640 6000 Fax +32 2 646 2473 Email: uaeembassy@skynet.be Brazil UAE Embassy Shis Qi 05, Chacara 18 Brasilia, DF Brasil Tel +55 61 248 0717 Fax +55 61 248 7543 Email: u.a.e.emb@opengate.com.br Return to top Return to Travel Centre - Main Index Canada Tel: 001 613 5657272 Fax: 001 613 5658007 Email: safara@uaeembassy.com

97. Chain Of Light Hazrat Shaikh Sayyid Maruf al Karkhi. 2. Muharram. 200. Baghdad. 10. Hazrat ShaikhSayyid as-Sari as-Saqati. 13. Ramadaan. 253. Baghdad http://www.sunnirazvi.org/masters/main.htm

Chain of Light Silsila Aliya Qadiriya Barkatiya Razviya Hamidiya Mustafaviya Ibrahimiya A Shajarah [spiritual and/or family genealogy] is the record of the line of succession, bearing honorable names of the Friends of Allah (Saints), who have branched forth from a single living root; the Chieftain of the Messengers [Sayyid al-Mursalin], our Master, the beloved Prophet Muhammad (Peace and blessing be Upon Him), who first transmitted the spiritual knowledge and is the living root of the Tree of Tariqat (all Sufi Orders). Name Death Anniversaries Place Date Month Year 01. Prophet Muhammad (Salla Allah ta'ala alayhi wa sallam) Rabi-ul-Awwal Madina 02. Hazrat Imam Ali bin Abi Talib (Karrama Allah wajhah) Ramadaan Najaf 03. Hazrat Sayyid Imam Hussain (Alayi as-salam) Muharram Karbala 04. Hazrat Imam Sayyid Zain al-Abideen Muharram Madina 05. Hazrat Imam Sayyid Muhammad bin Ali al-Baqir Zil-Haj Madina 06. Hazrat Imam Sayyid Jafar as-Sadiq Rajab Madina 07. Hazrat Imam Sayyid Musa al-Kazim

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