41. Shroud Of Turin Story Guide To The Facts 2007 A decade later, when three radiocarbon dating laboratories, using carbon 14 dating, supposedly proved the Shroud of Turin was medieval, I didn’t notice. http://www.shroudstory.com/

No One Can Explain Shroud of Turin Pictures of Jesus New Peer-Reviewed Facts in 2006 Makes Shroud of Turin More Mysterious The Shroud of Turin images may not be the direct result of a miracle, at least not in a traditional sense of the word. But they are not manmade either. These seem to be the contradictory conclusions from an article in the peer-reviewed, scientific Journal of Optics (April 14, 2004) of the Institute of Physics in London. Using mathematical image enhancement technology, Giulio Fanti and Roberto Maggiolo, researchers at the University of Padua in Italy, discovered a faint image of a second face on the back of the Shroud of Turin. This has since been confirmed with other software. The implications are explosive and exciting. Frank Tribbe writes: ' we know this Shroud with its images is not a phony, a fake, a fraud, an imitation, a copy, to any degree or in any respect; it was not made in the past thousand years; a fourteenth-century origin is virtually impossible. Science still does not know how the images were 'imprinted' on the Shroud." I must admit, with some embarrassment, that until a few years ago I knew nothing about the Shroud of Turin. And when I first did read about it, while on a flight to Miami, I laughed out loud, something I rarely do alone in the company of strangers.

42. Suigetsu Why radiocarbon dating WorksLake Suigetsu on the internet talking about a Japanese lake which had calibrated Carbon14 dating back to 43000 years ago. http://home.entouch.net/dmd/suigetsu.htm

The Pathway Papers are here Why Radiocarbon Dating WorksLake Suigetsu http://home.entouch.net/dmd/suigetsu.htm Free Hit Counter Visitors to these pages since 12-29-97 Related Pages: 600,000 years of not sweeping the floor-The Soils of Beijing Carbonate Hardgrounds Disprove Global Flood Time Sequence in Pebbles-Conglomerates in Conglomerates Time in the FloodSeismic and the Great Stone Dome ... Theology articles Why Radiocarbon dating worksLake Suigetsu In 1998 I ran across an article on the internet talking about a Japanese lake which had calibrated Carbon-14 dating back to 43,000 years ago. The article said Bottom of Lake Refines Carbon Dating Technique By Kenneth Chang ABCNEWS.com Feb. 23 - Each spring, tiny plants bloom in Lake Suigetsu, a small body of water in Japan. When these one?cell algae die, they drift down, shrouding the lake floor with a thin, white layer. The rest of the year, dark clay sediments settle on the bottom. The alternating layers of dark and light count the years like tree rings. That has allowed scientists to fine?tune a technique called carbon-14 dating, which is used to pin down dates for artifacts tens of thousands of years old. " http://more.abcnews.go.com/sections/science/dailynews/carbon0220.html

43. Radiocarbon Dating Of The Shroud Of Turin radiocarbon dating of the Shroud of Turin. P. E. Damon*, D. J. Donahue†, B. H. Gore*, A. L. Hatheway†, A. J. T. Jull*, T. W. Linick†, P. J. Sercel†, http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v337/n6208/abs/337611a0.html

nature.com about npg news@nature.com naturejobs ... register SEARCH JOURNAL Journal Home Current Issue AOP Archive THIS ARTICLE Download PDF References Export citation Export references ... Table of Contents Nature , 611 - 615 (16 February 1989); doi:10.1038/337611a0 Radiocarbon dating of the Shroud of Turin P. E. Damon , D. J. Donahue , B. H. Gore , A. L. Hatheway , A. J. T. Jull , T. W. Linick , P. J. Sercel , L. J. Toolin , C. R. Bronk , E. T. Hall , R. E. M. Hedges , R. Housley , I. A. Law , C. Perry , G. Bonani , S. Trumbore , W. Woelfli , J. C. Ambers , S. G. E. Bowman , M. N. Leese Department of Geosciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA Research Laboratory for Archaeology and History of Art, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QJ, UK Lament-Doherty Geological Observatory, Columbia University, Palisades, New York 10964, USA Research Laboratory, British Museum, London, WC1B3DG, UK Very small samples from the Shroud of Turin have been dated by accelerator mass spectrometry in laboratories at Arizona, Oxford and Zurich. As controls, three samples whose ages had been determined independently were also dated. The results provide conclusive evidence that the linen of the Shroud of Turin is mediaeval. References La S.

44. RLAHA C14 Research Home Page radiocarbon dating Group. ORAU was one of the first radiocarbon AMS laboratories to be founded in the world. Since then it has been actively involved in http://www.rlaha.ox.ac.uk/C/index_C.php?group=C

45. Tree Ring And C14 Dating So we have the ash layer bracketed by radiocarbon dates, explains Stanley. or nothing situation in which radiocarbon dating has to be embraced (with http://www.mystae.com/restricted/streams/thera/dating.html

Tree Ring and C14 Dating (1) Bristlecone Pine Dating "The third Thera Conference [Athens 1990] turned into a battleground between archaeology and the newer disciplines of dendrochronology and radiocarbon (C14) dating. Findings from these fields were thrown into the ring, and their supporters argued strongly that the eruption was to be dated more than a hundred years earlier to 1628/7 B.C. - J. V. Luce, "The Changing Face of the Thera Problem" "In several locations of the western United States lives the oldest known living thing on Earth: this is the Bristlecone pine (Pinus longaeva). In one location at Campito Mountain in the White Mountains of California, living trees and deadwood pieces provide an accurate year-by-year tree ring sequence back to 3435 BC, a continuous record for five and one-half thousand years! "V. C. LaMarche and Katherine Hirsckboeck have recently reported, in the magazine Nature, on a study of the frost damage in the rings of the Bristlecone pine. In the recent tree-ring records, they find a remarkable correlation between frost damage rings and the known date of large eruptions. For example, in the past 100 years, there have been four climactically important events: Krakatoa (1883), Pelee, Soufriere (1902), Katami (1912), and Agung (1963). In each case, a ring of frost damage was found and always in the same year if the eruption was early in the year or, otherwise, the next year. The frost ring never preceded the volcanic event, which seems to prove that the frost rings are the result of the eruption.

46. EARTH SCIENCE: ON RADIOCARBON DATING 1) radiocarbon dating depends on a chain of natural events, some having taken place in deep space long ago. The sequence begins in various parts of the http://scienceweek.com/2005/sc050218-2.htm

Subscriptions Archives Contact Us Home ... Advertising ScienceWeek Crossing Barriers Since 1997 Receive free new report announcements by Email: ScienceWeek TOC Alerts About ScienceWeek Archives Contact Us ... Subscriptions ScienceWeek EARTH SCIENCE: ON RADIOCARBON DATING The following points are made by T.P. Guilderson et al (Science 2005 307:362): 1) Radiocarbon (14C) dating [1,2] is widely used to determine the ages of samples that are less than approximately 50,000 years old. Natural radiocarbon is mainly formed in Earth's stratosphere through the interaction of neutrons produced by cosmic rays with 14-nitrogen. However, the rate of radiocarbon production is not constant [3], nor is its partitioning among the atmosphere, terrestrial biosphere, and oceans. After local corrections [4], radiocarbon ages must therefore be calibrated to obtain ages on an absolute time scale. For decades, the radiocarbon community has adopted international calibration standards, most recently IntCal98. There are inherent limitations faced when using radiocarbon dates to derive calendar ages. 2) From modern day to 11,800 years ago, IntCal98 is based on sets of tree-ring chronologies that each cover several thousand years and together provide an annually resolved, nearly absolute time frame. These data set a quality standard against which other proposed calibration datasets can be judged. Prior to 11,800 years ago, IntCal98 is based on marine data and contains additional assumptions and uncertainties associated with the translation of marine data into atmospheric radiocarbon values.

47. Digg - Radiocarbon Dating Dinosaurs? radiocarbon dating Dinosaurs? worldbydesign.org — Carbon dating dinosaur bones is ludicrous, and the fact they yielded numbers is meaningless, says a http://digg.com/general_sciences/Radiocarbon_Dating_Dinosaurs

@import "/css/61/global.css"; @import "/css/61/forms.css"; @import "/css/61/permalink.css"; @import "/css/61/comments.css"; @import "/css/61/lightbox.css"; var pagetype = "permalink"; digg Join Digg About Login Username Password Remember? Search Digg... Popular Upcoming All News ... People Discover the best of the web! Learn more about Digg by taking the tour Radiocarbon Dating Dinosaurs? "Carbon dating dinosaur bones is ludicrous, and the fact they yielded numbers is meaningless," says a museum curator. Is it ludicrous or is it the bias of evolutionists that is ludicrous?. Examples are: Sabre-toothed tiger: 28,000 years (evolution: a few million) Petrified wood: 10,000 years (evolution: several million) Submitted: 10 days ago Submitter: somespecial Share: Share Bury It: Bury Favorite: Favorite? diggs digg it Comments ( Who Dugg or Blogged It? Blog It Email It sort by most diggs sort by date (show all) sort by date (-10 or higher) sort by date (-4 or higher) sort by date (0 or higher) sort by date (+5 or higher) sort by date (+10 or higher) Hide Profanity Expand Full Tree Global Settings +1 diggs by wonderchemist on What is the signal to noise of the measurement. Seeing as samples age the amount of C-14 decreases, at some point your counts coming from C-14 will fall below the counts resulting from noise.

48. Beliefs Of New-earth Creationists About Carbon 14 Testing The radiocarbon dating method remains arguably the most dependable and widely applied dating technique for the late Pleistocene and Holocene periods. http://www.religioustolerance.org/c14datc.htm

About this site About us Our beliefs Your first visit? Contact us ... Vital notes World religions BUDDHISM CHRISTIANITY Who is a Christian? Shared beliefs ... Comparing religions About all religions Important topics Basic information Handle change Doubt/security ... More info. Spiritual/ethics Spirituality Morality/ethics Absolute truth Peace/conflict Attaining peace Religious tolerance Religious hatred Religious conflict ... Religious violence "Hot" topics Very hot topics Ten commandm'ts Abortion Assisted suicide ... Other topics Laws and news Religious laws Religious news CARBON-14 DATING (C-14) BELIEFS OF NEW-EARTH CREATIONISTS Sponsored link. document.write(''); Quotations: " There are many lines of evidence that the radiometric dates are not the objective evidence for an old earth that many claim, and that the world is really only thousands of years old. We don't have all the answers, but we do have the sure testimony of the Word of God to the true history of the world. " Christian Answers web site, referring to the book of Genesis in the Bible. "

49. Revised Direct Radiocarbon Dating Of The Vindija G1 Upper Paleolithic Neandertal The 1998/1999 direct dating of two Neandertal specimens from level G1 of Vindija Cave in Croatia to {approx} 28000 and {approx} 29000 radiocarbon (14C) http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/abstract/103/3/553

Published online before print January 5, 2006, 10.1073/pnas.0510005103 January 17, 2006 This Article Full Text Full Text (PDF) Alert me when this article is cited ... Alert me if a correction is posted Services Email this article to a colleague Similar articles in this journal Similar articles in ISI Web of Science Similar articles in PubMed ... Download to citation manager Citing Articles Citing Articles via CrossRef Citing Articles via ISI Web of Science (16) Citing Articles via Google Scholar Google Scholar Articles by Higham, T. Articles by Trinkaus, E. Search for Related Content PubMed PubMed Citation Articles by Higham, T. Articles by Trinkaus, E. Social Bookmarking What's this? Previous Article Table of Contents Next Article ANTHROPOLOGY Revised direct radiocarbon dating of the Vindija G Upper Paleolithic Neandertals Tom Higham Christopher Bronk Ramsey Ivor Karavani Fred H. Smith , and Erik Trinkaus Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, University of Oxford, 6 Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3QJ, United Kingdom; Odsjek za arheologiju, Filozofski fakultet, Sveu

50. Ancient Stone Weapons Not Ancient Enough To Be Used By First Americans: Scientif New radiocarbon dates of established archaeological sites suggest that the Americas must thanks to improvements in the technology of radiocarbon dating. http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?chanId=sa003&articleId=EB7B89C4-E7F2-99DF-3FEB5

51. Science May Hold The Clue To An Ancient Riddle Archaeologists have previously used similarities amongst artefacts to date the civilisations, but uncertainty about radiocarbon dating was enough to leave http://www.physorg.com/news65430492.html

PhysOrg Account: Sign In Sign Up Home Nanotechnology ... All subcategories Published: 08:08 EST, April 28, 2006 Toolbox Rating: 4.3 Bookmark Save as PDF Print Email Blog It Digg It del.icio.us Slashdot It! Stumble It! Science may hold the clue to an ancient riddle The combination of an international project to enhance carbon dating from archaeological samples, and the remains of an olive tree, may hold part of the clue to resolving an age-old archaeological controversy stemming from the times of ancient Greece. This new research could answer the argument amongst experts about the age of Bronze Age cultures in the Aegean region – when a major volcanic eruption occurred. For archaeologists, this eruption is a key marker for assessing the civilisations of ancient Greece, Egypt and Cyprus, but has been the subject of debate for decades. A team headed by Professor Sturt Manning of Cornell University, who is also visiting professor at Reading University, along with colleagues Christopher Bronk Ramsey and Thomas Higham from Oxford University, have used funding from the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) to date the period. Their findings, published in the journal

52. Bear Lake Methods: Radiocarbon Dating radiocarbon dating is a relatively new science, in use only since the 1960 s. As our knowledge 14C increases, we expect that both the accuracy and precision http://esp.cr.usgs.gov/info/lacs/radiocarbon.htm

C (radiocarbon) Dating Virtually every life form on earth takes in isotopes of carbon, including C and C, for growth and food. The relative amount of carbon isotopes in the cells differs with each plant and animal because of a process called fractionation . Isotopic fractionation occurs when the absorption of one isotope is favoured over another, often because of the energy differences between isotopes. For instance, during photosynthesis the isotope C is preferred over C. This leaves the plant cells with less C for each atom of C than in the atmosphere. When this occurs, we say the plant tissue is depleted in C and enriched in C. The table below shows some of the fractionation effects for various plants and animals. d C indicates the difference between the sample's C/ C ratio and that of a standard. When the value is negative, it means that the isotope C is depleted compared to the standard. The more negative it is, the more fractionation has occurred. The fractionation values for d C is twice that of d C. Most radiocarbon labs assume

53. Radiocarbon Dating Of The Angel Site And Phase In Regional Perspective By Sherri radiocarbon dating OF THE ANGEL SITE AND PHASE IN REGIONAL PERSPECTIVE. Fifteen radiocarbon samples from the Angel site and an additional ten samples from http://www.gbl.indiana.edu/abstracts/90/hilgeman_90.html

Sherri L. Hilgeman and Mark R. Schurr (Glenn A. Black Laboratory of Archaeology, Indiana University, Bloomington) RADIOCARBON DATING OF THE ANGEL SITE AND PHASE IN REGIONAL PERSPECTIVE Fifteen radiocarbon samples from the Angel site and an additional ten samples from smaller Angel phase sites have been assayed over a number of years (Figure l). Collectively, they suggest a temporal span for the phase of about 400 years, from AD 1050 to 1450. As a part of our continuing research interests, we have been re-evaluating the extant dates for the Angel site and phase as well as those for Mississippian sites in the Kincaid vicinity in Illinois. The general result of this resurvey is the realization that, typically, one-third to one-half of the radiocarbon assays do not appear to accurately date the archaeological context from which they were recovered. In the case of the Mississippian period occupations of the lower Ohio Valley, this observation means that the radiocarbon dates do not fit well with the temporal ranges established for the ceramic chronology, itself based on valley-wide and regional trends. The initial radiocarbon dates from the Angel site were among the first samples run by the University of Michigan laboratory. The intent was to place the site in time. Three dates (of the six charcoal and mussel shell samples assayed) are generally accepted; that is, they fall within the expected span of a Mississippian period site. Two of these acceptable dates (M-5 and M-7) cannot be evaluated further because the samples were not associated with any artifactual material.

54. Lets Talk Radiocarbon Dating - Part One « Seeking Reality “The troubles of the radiocarbon dating method are undeniably deep and serious. Despite 35 years of technological refinement and better understanding, http://rekarnar.wordpress.com/2008/01/11/lets-talk-radiocarbon-dating-part-one/

seeking reality because it isnt always right there Friends Tag Cloud awesome blueprint ca christianity ... work Archives January 2008 December 2007 November 2007 October 2007 ... lets talk radiocarbon dating - part one January 11, 2008 Carbon has a weight of twelve atomic mass units (AMU’s), and is the building block of all organic matter (plants and animals). A small percentage of carbon atoms have an atomic weight of 14 AMU’s. This is carbon-14. Carbon-14 is an unstable, radioactive isotope of carbon 12. For every one trillion carbon-12 atoms, you will find one carbon-14 atom. Carbon-14 is made when cosmic rays knock neutrons out of atomic nuclei in the upper atmosphere. These displaced neutrons, now moving fast, hit ordinary nitrogen ( N) at lower altitudes, converting it into C. Unlike common carbon ( C), C is unstable and slowly decays, changing it back to nitrogen and releasing energy. This instability makes it radioactive. Plants utilize, or “breath in” carbon dioxide, then ultimately release oxygen for animals to inhale. The carbon-14 dioxide is utilized by plants in the same way normal carbon dioxide is. This carbon-14 dioxide then ends up in humans and other animals as it moves up the food chain.

55. Carbon Dating Gives Inaccurate Results - EvoWiki Strictly speaking, this claim is true; radiocarbon dating can indeed yield bogus results if one applies it to inappropriate samples or in an incompetent http://wiki.cotch.net/index.php/Carbon_dating_gives_inaccurate_results

Carbon dating gives inaccurate results From EvoWiki Jump to: navigation search Contents Claim Source Responses Fallacies contained in this claim ... edit Claim Carbon-14 dating gives unreliable results. edit Source Lee, Robert E., 1981. Radiocarbon: Ages in Error. Anthropological Journal of Canada 19(3) (29 Sept.) and Creation Research Society Quarterly 19: 117-127 (Sept. 1982). edit Responses Strictly speaking, this claim is true; radiocarbon dating can indeed yield bogus results if one applies it to inappropriate samples or in an incompetent fashion. Of course, the fact that radiocarbon dating can be mis applied does nothing to reduce its accuracy or scientific value when not misapplied. Or, to put it more simply "garbage in, garbage out." add more responses edit Fallacies contained in this claim Hasty Generalization (if carbon dating can give inaccurate results then it always yields inaccurate results) add more fallacies edit References Anon., n.d. Radio-carbon dating. http://emuseum.mnsu.edu/archaeology/dating/radio_carbon.html Watson, Kathie, 2001. Radiometric Time Scale. http://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/geotime/radiometric.html

56. Radiocarbon Dating Puts Pattanam Antiquity To First Millennium BC - Newindpress. radiocarbon dating puts Pattanam antiquity to first millennium BC Wednesday January 9 2008 0840 IST. Express News Service http://www.newindpress.com/NewsItems.asp?ID=IEO20080108221834&Page=O&Title=Thiru

57. Science/AAAS | Science Magazine: Sign In There is almost a consensus that radiocarbon dating is the only way to solve this problem. I would have expected the article to provide an evaluation of http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/316/5825/689b

Jump to: Page Content Section Navigation Site Navigation Site Search ... Account Information , or Site Tools Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be. Site Tools Site Search Site Area Science Magazine Daily News Science Signaling SAGE KE Science Careers All HighWire Journals Terms Advanced Account Information Guest Alerts Access Rights My Account Sign In Site Navigation Readers Members Authors Librarians Advertisers Home Science Magazine Subscribe/Join AAAS or Buy Access to This Article to View Full Text. The content you requested requires a AAAS member subscription to this site or Science Pay per Article purchase. If you already have a user name and password, please sign in below. Using Radiocarbon Dating in Jerusalem Boaretto Science 4 May 2007: 689b-690b DOI: 10.1126/science.316.5825.689b

58. Myths Regarding Radiocarbon Dating The field of radiocarbon dating has become a technical one far removed from the naive simplicity which characterized its initial introduction by Libby in http://www.icr.org/index.php?module=articles&action=view&ID=293

59. Radiocarbon Dating radiocarbon dating is a radiometric dating method that uses the naturally occurring isotope carbon14 to determine the age of carbonaceous materials up to http://www.sciencedaily.com/articles/r/radiocarbon_dating.htm

Science Reference Share Blog Print Email Bookmark Radiocarbon dating Radiocarbon dating is a radiometric dating method that uses the naturally occurring isotope carbon-14 to determine the age of carbonaceous materials up to ca 60,000 years. See also: Materials Science Fossils Archaeology Within archaeology it is considered an absolute dating technique.. For more information about the topic Radiocarbon dating , read the full article at Wikipedia.org , or see the following related articles: Carbon-14 read more Isotope read more ... read more Note: This page refers to an article that is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License . It uses material from the article Radiocarbon dating at Wikipedia.org. See the page for more details. Related Stories Modern Humans Or Neandertals? New Evidence Sheds Light On Cave Fossils' Age (May 20, 2005) read more Redating Of The Latest Neandertals In Europe (January 6, 2006) read more University Of Alaska Biologist Tracking Extinct Bears (March 28, 2002) read more New Tooth Enamel Dating Technique Could Help Identify Disaster Victims (September 15, 2005) read more Radiocarbon Dates Reveal That New Guinea Art Is Older Than Thought (October 13, 2005)

60. NS&T : Industry : Radiocarbon Dating Archeologists determine dates of samples, that were once alive (e.g. in bone, charcoal, leather) by a technique called radiocarbon dating , http://www.aboutnuclear.org/view.cgi?fC=Industry,Radiocarbon_Dating

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