41. Zeeman, Pieter zeeman, pieter (18651943) His discovery, known as the zeeman effect, wonhim a share of the 1902 Nobel Prize for Physics with Hendrik Lorentz. http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Biographies/MainBiographies/Z/ZeemanP/1.html

Zeeman, Pieter Dutch physicist who discovered 1896 that when light from certain elements, such as sodium or lithium (when heated), is passed through a spectroscope in the presence of a strong magnetic field, the spectrum splits into a number of distinct lines. His discovery, known as the Zeeman effect, won him a share of the 1902 Nobel Prize for Physics with Hendrik Lorentz Zeeman was born in Zonnemaire, Zeeland, and studied under Lorentz at Leiden. He was professor at Amsterdam 1900-35, and from 1923 director of a new laboratory named the Zeeman Laboratory. Lorentz proposed that light is caused by the vibration of electrons and suggested that imposing a magnetic field on light would result in a splitting of spectral lines by varying the wavelengths of the lines. Using a sodium flare between the poles of a powerful electromagnet and producing spectra with a large concave diffraction grating, Zeeman was able to detect a broadening of the spectral lines when the current was activated. In 1897 he refined the experiment and was successful in resolving the broadening of the narrow blue-green spectral line of cadmium produced in a vacuum discharge into a triplet of three component lines. Zeeman's attention turned to the velocity of light in moving media and he was able to show that the results were in agreement with the theory of relativity.

42. MSN Encarta - Pieter Zeeman zeeman, pieter (18651943), Dutch physicist and Nobel laureate. He is best knownfor his discovery of the zeeman effect. zeeman was born in Zonnemaire http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761565277/Pieter_Zeeman.html

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43. MSN Encarta - Search Results - Pieter Zeeman Searched Encarta for pieter zeeman . Articles pieter zeeman ( The NobelFoundation) MSN Encarta Premium. Get more results for pieter zeeman http://encarta.msn.com/Pieter_Zeeman.html

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44. Chemistry Dictionary & Glossary pieter zeeman (18651943) was a Dutch physicist who discovered the splitting ofthe spectral lines of a substance when placed in a magnetic field (known as http://www.ktf-split.hr/glossary/en_o.php?def=Zeeman, Pieter

45. Kemijski Rjeènik & Glosar pieter zeeman (1865.1943.) je bio nizozemski fizicar koji je otkrio dijeljenjespektralnih linija koje nastaje kada se izvor svjetla stavi u magnetsko http://www.ktf-split.hr/glossary/hr_o.php?def=Zeeman, Pieter

46. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition: Zeeman, Pieter@ HighBeam Research The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition zeeman, pieter@ HighBeam Research. http://www.highbeam.com/ref/doc0.asp?docid=1E1:Zeeman-P

47. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition: Zeeman, Pieter@ HighBeam Research The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition zeeman, pieter@ HighBeam Research. http://www.highbeam.com/ref/doc0.asp?ctrlInfo=Round15:ProdCtrl:DOCREF:Print&DOCI

48. Encyclopedia Of Astronomy And Astrophysics » Zeeman, Pieter (1865–1943) zeeman, pieter (1865–1943). DOI 10.1888/0333750888/4113; Published November 2000.Icon Full text (PDF, 22K). Article summary http://eaa.iop.org/index.cfm?action=summary&doc=eaa/4113@eaa-xml

49. Zeeman Effect The effect was discovered in 1896 by the Dutch physicist pieter zeeman. zeeman, pieter (18651943) (The Hutchinson Dictionary of Scientific Biography) http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/sci/A0853329.html

in All Infoplease Almanacs Biographies Dictionary Encyclopedia Daily Almanac for Sep 15, 2005 Skip Navigation Home Almanacs ... Word of the Day Editor's Favorites Hispanic Heritage Month Hurricane Katrina Daylight Saving Time Ramadan ... Mississippi Infoplease Tools Periodic Table Conversion Tool Perpetual Calendar Year by Year ... Site Map College Center Scholarship Search College Resources Career Center Job Search Post Your Resume Continuing Ed. more . . . Search: Infoplease Info search tips Search: Biographies Bio search tips google_ad_client = 'pub-1894504138907931'; google_ad_width = 120; google_ad_height = 240; google_ad_format = '120x240_as'; google_ad_type = 'text'; google_ad_channel =''; google_color_border = ['336699','B4D0DC','DFF2FD','B0E0E6']; google_color_bg = ['FFFFFF','ECF8FF','DFF2FD','FFFFFF']; google_color_link = ['0000FF','0000CC','0000CC','000000']; google_color_url = ['008000','008000','008000','336699']; google_color_text = ['000000','6F6F6F','000000','333333']; Encyclopedia Zeeman effect Zeeman effect, splitting of a single spectral line (see spectrum ) into a group of closely spaced lines when the substance producing the single line is subjected to a uniform magnetic field. The effect was discovered in 1896 by the Dutch physicist Pieter Zeeman. In the so-called normal Zeeman effect, the spectral line corresponding to the original frequency of the light (in the absence of the magnetic field) appears with two other lines arranged symmetrically on either side of the original line. In the anomalous Zeeman effect (which is actually more common than the normal effect), several lines appear, forming a complex pattern. The normal Zeeman effect was successfully explained by H. A. Lorentz using the laws of classical physics (Zeeman and Lorentz shared the 1902 Nobel Prize in Physics). The anomalous Zeeman effect could not be explained using classical physics; the development of the

50. AbsoluteFacts.nl - Zeeman, Pieter (1865-1943) De Nederlandse natuurkundige pieter zeeman werd in mei 1865 geboren in het ZeeuwseZonnemaire. zeeman studeerde bij Hendrik Lorentz aan de Universiteit van http://www.absofacts.com/wetenschap/data/zeemanpieter1865.shtml

Culturele Encyclopedie: wetenschap, ontdekkingen, onderzoekers, uitvindingen, uitvinders, wetenschappers GratisAanbiedingen.nl HierBestellen.nl Tentoonstellingen Gemakkelijk Zoeken op het Internet ... KennisQuiz.nl Zeeman, Pieter (1865-1943) De Nederlandse natuurkundige Pieter Zeeman werd in mei 1865 geboren in het Zeeuwse Zonnemaire. Zeeman studeerde bij Hendrik Lorentz aan de Universiteit van Leiden. Vanaf 1890 gaf hij ook les aan deze universiteit. Op verzoek van Hendrik Lorentz begon Pieter Zeeman in 1896 met een onderzoek naar het effect van magnetische velden op licht. Hij ontdekte daarbij dat spectraallijnen van een atoom dat vanuit een aangeslagen toestand licht uitzendt, zich opsplitsen bij de aanwezigheid van een sterk magnetisch veld. Dit verschijnsel wordt sindsdien het Zeemaneffect genoemd. In 1902 kreeg hij met Hendrik Lorentz de Nobelprijs voor deze ontdekking. De ontdekking van Pieter Zeeman vormde één van de bewijzen voor het bestaan van kwantisering in de elektronenbanen rond het atoom en betekende een belangrijke stap voor de kwantummechanica. Zeeman was hoogleraar natuurkunde aan de Universiteit van Amsterdam vanaf 1900. In 1908 werd hij directeur van het Natuurkundig instituut van deze universiteit. Pieter Zeeman bleef tot zijn dood actief als onderzoeker. In later jaren onderzocht hij onder meer naar de voortplanting van licht in media zoals water, kwarts en vuursteen.

51. Pieter Zeeman Winner Of The 1902 Nobel Prize In Physics pieter zeeman, a Nobel Prize Laureate in Physics, at the Nobel Prize Internet Archive. http://almaz.com/nobel/physics/1902b.html

P IETER Z EEMAN 1902 Nobel Laureate in Physics in recognition of the extraordinary service they rendered by their researches into the influence of magnetism upon radiation phenomena. Background Residence: the Netherlands Affiliation: Amsterdam University Featured Internet Links Prize co-recipient: Hendrik Antoon Lorentz Search WWW Search The Nobel Prize Internet Archive Links added by Nobel Internet Archive visitors What Zeeman did (submitted by Kimberly Stone) mailart project "Professor Zeeman goes crea" (submitted by everaers Pieter Zeeman – Biography (submitted by Chinnappan Baskar Nobel population 1901-50: anatomy of a scientific elite (submitted by Chinnappan Baskar Zeeman effect (submitted by Hendry Izaac Elim Pieter Zeeman – Nobel Lecture (submitted by Thomas About original electromagnet used by Pieter Zeeman (submitted by Pepa Depo) Pieter Zeeman's bio, photos and Zeeman effect. (submitted by Joaquin Gomez) Autobiography in English (submitted by mr skin) Pieter Zeeman Biography (submitted by Shannon) extraordinary service they rendered by their researches into the influence of magnetism upon radiation phenomena.

52. AIP International Catalog Of Sources zeeman, pieter, 18651943. Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen . zeeman effect. Browse Catalog. by author. zeeman, pieter, 1865-1943. http://www.aip.org/history/catalog/117.html

If you are not immediately redirected, please click here My List - Help Browse Archival Resources Archival Finding Aids Books Photos Browse FAQs Past Searches History Home Search: Author Subject Title Journal/Newspaper Title Series Computer File (Software) Title Video Title Refine Search AIP Niels Bohr Library Item Information Holdings More by this author Zeeman, Pieter, 1865-1943. Subjects Back, E. (Ernst), b. 1881. Becquerel, Jean, b. 1878. Bragg, William Henry, Sir, 1862-1942. Brouwer, L. E. J. (Luitzen Egbertus Jan), 1881-1966. Burger, H. Cohn, Emil, 1881-1948. Coster, Dirk, 1887-1956. Corbino, O. M. (Orso Mario), 1876- Crommelin, Claude August, 1878- Ehrenfest, Paul, 1880-1933. Everdingen, E. van (Ewoud), b. 1873. Fowler, A. (Alfred), 1868-1940. Giltay, J. W. Gorter, C. J. (Cornelis Jacobus), 1907- Goudsmit, Samuel Abraham, 1902- Haas-Lorentz, Geertruida Luberta de. Hale, George Ellery, 1868-1938. Jaeger, F. M. (Francis Mauritius), b. 1877. Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike, 1853-1926. Keesom, W. H. (Willem Hendrik), b. 1876. Kohnstamm, Philipp, 1875-1951. Kramers, Hendrik Anthony, 1894-1952.

53. AIP Niels Bohr Library Aan Doctor pieter zeeman is op 31 October 1921 ter herdenking van de belangrijkeontdekking door welke hij 25 jaren geleden de natuurkunde verrijkt heeft, http://www.aip.org/history/catalog/23985.html

If you are not immediately redirected, please click here My List - Help Browse Books Archival Resources Archival Finding Aids Photos Browse FAQs Past Searches History Home Search: Author Subject Title Journal/Newspaper Title Series Computer File (Software) Title Video Title Refine Search AIP Niels Bohr Library Item Information Holdings More by this author Zeeman, Pieter, 1865-1943. Subjects Magnetooptics. Zeeman effect. Browse Catalog by author: Zeeman, Pieter, 1865-1943. by title: Verhandelingen van D... MARC Display Verhandelingen van Dr. P. Zeeman over magneto-optische verschijnselen. by Zeeman, Pieter, 1865-1943. Leiden : E. Ijdo, 1921. 1921. Call Number: N8 ZEE:A Description: 4 p.l., [xi]-xv, 341 p. : front. (port.) illus., xiv pl. ( 1 fold.) ; 25 cm. Source of Acquisition: From the Brodsky Family; Notes: "Aan Doctor Pieter Zeeman is op 31 October 1921 ter herdenking van de belangrijke ontdekking door welke hij 25 jaren geleden de natuurkunde verrijkt heeft, door vrienden en leerlingen deze herdruk zijner verhandelingen over het Zeeman-effect aangeboden." Copy/Holding information Location Collection Call No.

54. Ïèòåð Çååìàí (Pieter Zeeman) The summary for this Russian page contains characters that cannot be correctly displayed in this language/character set. http://www.peoples.ru/science/physics/zeeman/

a a b c ... Quotes of Martha Graham ÇÅÅÌÀÍ, ÏÈÒÅÐ (Zeeman, Pieter) (1865–1943), íèäåðëàíäñêèé ôèçèê. Ðîäèëñÿ 25 ìàÿ 1865 â Çîííåìàéðå (ïðîâèíöèÿ Çåëàíäèÿ). Îêîí÷èë Ëåéäåíñêèé óíèâåðñèòåò (1890), ðàáîòàë ïðåïîäàâàòåëåì. Ñ 1897 – äîöåíò Àìñòåðäàìñêîãî óíèâåðñèòåòà.  1900 ñòàë ïðîôåññîðîì, à â 1908 – äèðåêòîðîì Ôèçè÷åñêîãî èíñòèòóòà â Àìñòåðäàìå.  1896 Çååìàí èññëåäîâàë ñïåêòð ñâå÷åíèÿ ïàðîâ íàòðèÿ â ïîëå ìîùíîãî ýëåêòðîìàãíèòà. Êàê è Ôàðàäåé, ïîñòàâèâøèé àíàëîãè÷íûé îïûò â 1862, îí íàáëþäàë æåëòûå D-ëèíèè ñ ïîìîùüþ ñïåêòðîñêîïà, íî èñïîëüçîâàë ïðèáîð ñ áîëüøåé ðàçðåøàþùåé ñïîñîáíîñòüþ. Îáíàðóæèë, ÷òî â ñèëüíîì ìàãíèòíîì ïîëå ñïåêòðàëüíûå ëèíèè ðàñùåïëÿþòñÿ (ýôôåêò Çååìàíà). Ïîâòîðèâ ýêñïåðèìåíò ñî ñïåêòðîñêîïîì åùå áîëåå âûñîêîé ðàçðåøàþùåé ñïîñîáíîñòè, Çååìàí â 1897 ïî äàííûì ñâîèõ èçìåðåíèé òî÷íî îïðåäåëèë îòíîøåíèå çàðÿäà ýëåêòðîíà ê åãî ìàññå. Òåîðèþ ýôôåêòà Çååìàíà ïðåäëîæèë â 1897 Õ.Ëîðåíö. Ýôôåêò Çååìàíà ÿâèëñÿ áåññïîðíûì ïîäòâåðæäåíèåì ýëåêòðîìàãíèòíîé ïðèðîäû ñâåòà. Åëèçàâåòà I, êîðîëåâà-äåâñòâåííèöà document.write('') Universal Studio E-Mail help Promotional Products Dedicated server nj/ny ... Affordable Dedicated Server

55. EXPLORE Pieter Zeeman - Dictionary Of Physicists pieter zeeman. Article from free online dictionary of physicists with over 1000biographies. http://www.dictionaryofeverything.com/explore/271/Pieter_Zeeman.html

56. Zeeman, Pieter zeeman, pieter. (1865 1943) P. zeeman vystudoval Universitu v Leidenu avroce 1890 zde zacal prednášet. O šest klet pozdeji zkoumal vliv magnetického http://www.aldebaran.cz/famous/people/Zeeman_Pieter.html

Zeeman, Pieter Holandský fyzik, který objevil, že v silném magnetickém poli se jednoduché spektrální èáry rozdìlují na nìkolik komponent. Tento jev je znám jako Zeemanùv. Spolu se svým uèitelem H. Lorentzem obdržel v roce 1902 Nobelovu cenu za fyziku. P. Zeeman vystudoval Universitu v Leidenu a v roce 1890 zde zaèal pøednášet. O šest klet pozdìji zkoumal vliv magnetického pole na vznik spektrálních èar (na základì návrhu svého uèitele H. Lorentze ). V roce 1900 získal post profesora fyziky na Universitì v Amsterodamu a v roce 1908 se stal øeditelem Fyzikálního ústavu. V závìru života se zabýval šíøením svìtla v pohybujících se prostøedích (vodì), v krystalech a ve skle.

57. AllRefer.com - Pieter Zeeman (Physics, Biography) - Encyclopedia AllRefer.com reference and encyclopedia resource provides complete informationon pieter zeeman, Physics, Biographies. Includes related research links. http://reference.allrefer.com/encyclopedia/Z/Zeeman-P.html

AllRefer Channels :: Health Yellow Pages Reference Weather September 15, 2005 Medicine People Places History ... Maps Web AllRefer.com You are here : AllRefer.com Reference Encyclopedia Physics, Biographies ... Pieter Zeeman By Alphabet : Encyclopedia A-Z Z Pieter Zeeman, Physics, Biographies Related Category: Physics, Biographies Pieter Zeeman [p E u r z A Pronunciation Key Zeeman effect . He shared the 1902 Nobel Prize in Physics with H. A. Lorentz. His works include Researches in Magneto-Optics Topics that might be of interest to you: Zeeman effect Related Categories: People Science and Technology Science and Technology Physics ... Biographies More articles from AllRefer Reference on Pieter Zeeman SITE MAPS Encyclopedia US Gazetteer: US States A-C US States D-H US States I-L US States M ... Countries A-Z Content on this web site is provided for informational purposes only. We accept no responsibility for any loss, injury or inconvenience sustained by any person resulting from information published on this site. We encourage you to verify any critical information with the relevant authorities. About Us Contact Us Privacy Links Directory ... Link to AllRefer.com

58. ChemTeam: Zeeman P. zeeman Nature, vol. 55 11 February 1897, pg. 347. Translated by Arthur Stantonfrom the Proceedings of the Physical Society pieter zeeman zeeman effect. http://dbhs.wvusd.k12.ca.us/webdocs/Chem-History/Zeeman-effect.html

The Effect of Magnetisation on the Nature of Light Emitted by a Substance P. Zeeman Nature, vol. 55 11 February 1897, pg. 347 Translated by Arthur Stanton from the Proceedings of the Physical Society of Berlin. In consequence of my measurements of Kerr's magneto-optical phenomena, the thought occured to me whether the period of the light emitted by a flame might be altered when the flame was acted upon by magnetic force. It has turned out that such an action really occurs. I introduced into an oxyhydrogen flame placed between the poles of a Ruhmkorff's electromagnet, a filament of asbestos soaked in common salt. The light of the flame was examined with a Rowland's grating. Whenever the circuit was closed both D lines were seen to widen. Since one might attribute the widening to the known effects of the magnetic field on the flame,which would cause an alteration in the density and temperature of the sodium vapour, I had resort to a method of experimentation which is much more free from objection. Sodium was strongly heated in a tube of biscuit porcelain, such as Pringsheim used inhis interesting investigations upon the radiation of gases. The tube was closed at both ends by plane parallel glass plates, whose effective area was 1 cm. The tube was placed horizontally between the poles, at right angles to the lines of force. The light of an arc lamp was sent through. The absorption spectrum showed both D lines. The tube was continuously rotated round its axis to avoid temperature variations. Excitation of the magnet caused immediate widening of the lines It thus appears very probable that the period of sodium light is altered in the magnetic field. It is remarkable that Faraday, as early as 1862, had made the first recorded experiment in this direction, with the incomplete resources of that period, but with a negative result (Maxwell, "Collected Works," vol. ii, p. 790).

59. Science Timeline zeeman, pieter, 1896. Zeh, H. Dieter, 1970. Zel dovich, Yakov B., 1961, 1966, zeeman, pieter, 1896. Zeno of Elea, 470 bce. Zermelo, Ernst, 1897, 1908 http://www.sciencetimeline.net/siteindex_w-z.htm

use checkboxes to select items you wish to download Select Index Letter: a b c d ... w-x-y-z Waddington, Conrad Hal, early 1930s, 1942, 1949, 1956 Wagner, Moritz, 1873 Wagoner, Robert V., 1966 Wahl, Arthur, 1941 Waksman, Selman, 1944 Walcott, Charles D., 1909 Waldeyer, Heinrich Wilhelm Gottfried, 1888, 1891 Walker, Alan, 1984 Walker, Merle F., 1964 Wallace, Alfred Russel, 335 bce, 1810, 1829, 1855, 1858, 1867, 1876, 1881, 1889 walled communities, 5500 bce, Wallis, John, 1656 Walton, Ernest T. S., 1932 Wang, An, 1953 Wankel, Felix, 1936 Warburg, Otto Heinrich, 1923, 1926, 1934, 1937 Warner, Noel L., 1959 watches, end of the fifteenth century, Waterston, Robert, 1998 Watson, James Dewey, 1953 Watson, John Broadus, 1912 Watson-Watt, Robert Alexander, 1926, 1935

60. Nobelpreistraeger Pieter Zeeman Vip Promi Und Vip Linkliste Inkl. Stars & Sternc http://www.multifind.de/vip/Nobelpreistraeger.vip.Pieter._.Zeeman.html

Nobelpreistraeger Pieter Zeeman Startseite Vip Nobelpreistraeger Pieter Zeeman Webseiten zum Thema Pieter Zeeman :: Nobelpreistraeger Brockhaus Nobelpreise - Hendrik Lorentz, Pieter Zeeman... http://www.brockhaus.de/brockhaus-suche/werke/nobelpreise/00... brockhaus - Zuletzt aktualisiert am: 12.09.2005 Pieter Zeeman - bedeutung definition erklärung glossar zu Pieter ...... Pieter Zeeman (* 25. Mai 1865 in Zonnemaire Schouwen-Duiveland, Zeeland, Niederlande; ? 9. Oktober 1943 in Amsterdam), war ein niederländischer Physiker. Leben Zeeman studierte Physik bei Hen... http://pieter_zeeman.lexikona.de/art/Pieter_Zeeman.html pieter_zeeman+lexikona - Zuletzt aktualisiert am: 12.09.2005 Physik: Zeittafel... Zeittafel zu Physik und Technik http://szallies.de/Zeittafel.htm szallies - Zuletzt aktualisiert am: 12.09.2005 Pieter Zeeman Pieter Zeeman 25 Mai 1865 in Zonnemaire...... Pieter Zeeman http://www.melifon.de/Pieter Zeeman melifon - Zuletzt aktualisiert am: 12.09.2005 Nobelpreistraeger Pieter Zeeman vip Promi und Vip Linkliste inkl ...... http://www.multifind.de/vip/Nobelpreistraeger.vip.Pieter._.Z... multifind - Zuletzt aktualisiert am: 12.09.2005

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