41. Macdiarmid of polyacetylene by Dr. hideki shirakawa at the Tokyo Institute of Technology.The ensuing collaboration between MacDiarmid, shirakawa and Alan Heeger http://chem.ch.huji.ac.il/~eugeniik/history/macdiarmid.htm

Alan G. MacDiarmid born April 14, 1927, New Zealand Alan MacDiarmid, co-discoverer of the field of conducting polymers, more commonly known as "synthetic metals," was the chemist responsible in 1977 for the chemical and electrochemical doping of polyacetylene, (CH) x , the "prototype" conducting polymer, and the "rediscovery" of polyaniline, now the foremost industrial conducting polymer. Alan G. MacDiarmid shared a Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Dr. Alan J. Heeger and Dr. Hideki Shirakawa . The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awarded the prize to the three for the discovery and development of conductive polymers. Alan G. MacDiarmid (born April 14, 1927; mother, Ruby and father, Archibald MacDiarmid ) grew up in New Zealand, and received his Ph.D. at University of Wisconsin 1953 and at University of Cambridge, UK, 1955. He was associate professor at University of Pennsylvania 1956 and received a professorship there 1964. Since 1988 he is Blanchard Professor of Chemistry. In 1973, he began research on (SN) x , an unusual polymeric material with metallic conductivity. His interest in organic conducting polymers began in 1975 when he was introduced to a new form of polyacetylene by Dr. Hideki Shirakawa at the Tokyo Institute of Technology. The ensuing collaboration between MacDiarmid, Shirakawa and Alan Heeger (then at the Department of Physics at the University of Pennsylvania) led to the historic discovery of metallic conductivity in an organic polymer.

42. Hideki Shirakawa Translate this page Kunststoff-Lexikon Glossar für Kunststoffe, Halbzeuge und technische Kunststoffteilevon der Kern GmbH, dem Hersteller technischer Kunststoffteile. http://www.kern-gmbh.de/kunststoff/service/glossar/shirakawa.htm

Home Service Glossar S Hideki Shirakawa Hideki Shirakawa 20. August 1936 in Tokio Lebt und arbeitet in Ibaraki, Japan Hideki Shirakawa wird am 20. August 1936 in Tokio geboren. Nachdem Hideki Shirakawa am Tokioter Institute of Technology im Jahr 1961 als Chemie-Ingenieur graduierte, erhält er 1966 den Doktortitel. Shirakawa arbeitet bis 1976 als Assistent an dem Chemical Resources Laboratory, wechselt dann als Forscher zur Universität von Pennsylvania. 3 Jahre später kehrt er in seine Heimat Japan zurück und beginnt seine Tätigkeit an der Universität von Tsukuba. Im Jahr 1982 wird er Professor und erhält 1983 den Preis der Society of Polymer Science für seine Forschung an Polyacetylenen. Im Jahr 2002 wird ihm dann der Nobelpreis zusammen mit Alan J. Heeger und Alan G. MacDiarmid für das Entdecken und Entwickeln von leitenden Polymeren verliehen. Professor Hideki Shirakawa lebt und arbeitet in Ibaraki, Japan. © 1995-2005 by Kern GmbH, Technische Kunststoffteile Postfach 20, D-56272 Großmaischeid, Deutschland, SCHNELLZUGRIFF Wählen Sie bitte einen Buchstaben: A B C D ... XYZ KONTEXT Zeitachse BIOGRAPHIEN Baekeland, Leo H.

43. Alan G. MacDiarmid Translate this page hideki shirakawa am Tokioter Institute of Technology herangeführt wurde. mit Alan J. Heeger und hideki shirakawa für das Entdecken und Entwickeln http://www.kern-gmbh.de/kunststoff/service/glossar/macdiarmid.htm

Home Service Glossar M MacDiarmid, Alan G. Alan G. MacDiarmid 14. April 1927 in Masterton, Neuseeland Lebt und arbeitet in Pennsylvania Alan G. MacDiarmid wird am 14. April 1927 in Masterton, Neuseeland, als Sohn eines Ingenieurs geboren. Seine Hochschulausbildung macht er an den Universitäten von Neuseeland, Wisconsin und Cambridge. 1955 kommt er an die Fakultät für Chemie an der Universität von Pennsylvania. 1973 beginnt er mit der Erforschung eines ungewöhnlichen Polymers mit leitenden Eigenschaften, die ähnlich dem von Metall sind, dem (SN) x Sein Interesse in leitenden Kunststoffen begann bereits 1975 als er an eine neue Form von Polyacetylenen durch Dr. Hideki Shirakawa am Tokioter Institute of Technology herangeführt wurde. Die Zusammenarbeit von MacDiarmid, Shirakawa und Alan Heeger am Institut für Physik der Universität von Pennsylvania führt zur historischen Entdeckung von metalisch leitenden, aber organischen Polymeren. Im Jahr 2002 wird ihm der Nobelpreis zusammen mit Alan J. Heeger und Hideki Shirakawa für das Entdecken und Entwickeln von leitenden Polymeren verliehen. Professor Alan G. MacDiarmid arbeitet als Professor der Chemie an der Universität von Pennsylvania.

44. Hideki Shirakawa Winner Of The 2000 Nobel Prize In Chemistry hideki shirakawa, the 2000 Nobel Prize Laureate in Chemistry, at the Nobel PrizeInternet Archive. http://almaz.com/nobel/chemistry/2000c.html

H IDEKI S HIRAKAWA 2000 Nobel Laureate in Chemistry for the discovery and development of conductive polymers. Background Born: August Education: Ph.D. at Tokyo Institute of Technology 1966 Residence: Ibaraki, Japan Affiliation: Institute of Materials Science at University of Tsukuba Address: Institute of Materials Sciences University of Tsukuba Sakura-mura, Ibaraki 305, Japan E-mail: hideki@ims.tsukuba.ac.jp Book Store Books about conducting polymers Featured Internet Links Prize co-recipient: Alan J. Heeger Prize co-recipient: Alan G. MacDiarmid Webpage at University of Tsukuba (in Japanese) The accidental discovery that polymers may conduct electricity The birth of plastic electronics 2000 Nobel Prize in Chemistry announcement and background Further information ... Suggested reading Search WWW Search The Nobel Prize Internet Archive Links added by Nobel Internet Archive visitors The Chemistry Prize committee missed an earlier paper reporting a high-conductivity state of a polyacetylene derivative involving an active electronic device. (submitted by Peter H. Proctor, PhD, MD

45. Distinguished Guests - The Library, The Abdus Salam ICTP http//library.ictp.trieste.it . ictp home library our distinguished guests shirakawa, hideki. shirakawa, hideki (b.1936, Tokyo, Japan) http://library.ictp.trieste.it/FP-DB/detail.php?ID=97

46. Hideki Shirakawa Science. hideki shirakawa University of Tsukuba, Japan. Professor Emeirtusshirakawa, who retired from the univeristy this spring, has won the Nobel Prize http://www.punjabilok.com/science/shirakawa.htm

Garma Garam Saddi Dharti Sadde Log The land of five rivers Punjabi Millennium Sabhyachaar Books Literature Fiction Humor ... Poetry Faith and Religion Sikhism Sufi and Bhakti Tradition Arya Samaj Hinduism ... Islam Rasoi Punjabi Delicacies Exotic Recipes Education Institutions Studying Abroad Career... Tourism Destination Punjab Links Media Newspapers Magazines Television Online ... Radio More Health InfoTech Science Environment ... Fashion At Your Service Weather Matrimonials Free e-mail Free Web Pages ... Home Science Hideki Shirakawa University of Tsukuba, Japan Professor Emeirtus SHIRAKAWA, who retired from the univeristy this spring, has won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, 2000, with Dr. Heeger (Prof. of physics at the Univ. of California, Santa Barbara) and Dr. MacDiarmid (Prof. of chemistry at the Univ. of Pennsylvania) for the discovery and development of conductive polymers. Web pages for further information: The Nobel Prize winners related to the university (only in Japanese at present). The Institute of Material Science. The Nobel Foundation. Dr. SHIRAKAWA will also be awarded the Order of Culture by the Japanese Government in November.

47. JCE Online: Biographical Snapshots: Snapshot As a young juniorhigh school student, hideki shirakawa wrote an essay “about mywish to be a hideki shirakawa was born in Tokyo, Japan on August 20, http://jchemed.chem.wisc.edu/JCEWWW/Features/eChemists/Bios/shirakawa.html

Subscriptions Software Orders Support Contributors ... Biographical Snapshots Biographical Snapshots of Famous Women and Minority Chemists: Snapshot This short biographical "snapshot" provides basic information about the person's chemical work, gender, ethnicity, and cultural background. A list of references is given along with additional WWW sites to further your exploration into the life and work of this chemist. Hideki Shirakawa Born: Major discipline: Polymer Chemistry Died: Minor discipline: Materials Science After his return to Japan, Dr. Shirakawa accepted a position as Associate Professor in the Institute of Materials Science at the University of Tsukuba, being promoted to full professor in 1982, and retiring as professor emeritus in 2000. Shirakawa has also received The Award of the Society of Polymer Science, Japan, in 1982, an Award for Distinguished Service in Advancement of Polymer Science from the Society of Polymer Science, Japan in 1999, a Person of Cultural Merits Award, and an Order of Culture Award, both in 2000. In 1966, he married Chiyoko Shibuya. They have two sons, Chihiro and Yasuki.

48. Shirakawa, Hideki shirakawa, hideki. For the ten years from the third grade of elementary schoolto the end of high school, I lived in the small city of Takayama, http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Biographies/MainBiographies/S/shirakawa/shir

Shirakawa, Hideki For the ten years from the third grade of elementary school to the end of high school, I lived in the small city of Takayama, a town of less than sixty thousand, located in the middle of Honshu, Japan. Even though it was far away from Japan's principal cities, Takayama has been called a "little Kyoto" because of the similarity of its landform to Kyoto, the city sits in a basin surrounded by mountains with a river flowing through it, and because of its long-established cultural heritage and tradition. In this small town, rich in natural beauty, I spent my days enthusiastically collecting insects and plants, and making radios. My affinity for science was awakened and grew during in these ten years. Long after I became a polymer scientist, I occasionally remembered a short composition I had written during my last year in junior high school. At that time students compiled a commemorative collection of compositions describing our future dreams. As I recalled, I wrote something about my wish to be a scientist in the future and to conduct research on plastics useful for ordinary people. I cannot be sure what I wrote exactly because I lost the book of essays during repeated moves afterwards. I had long regretted this loss because I wanted to know more about why and how a junior high school boy decided on a future research career in plastics.

49. Nobel Laureates In Chemistry By Alphabetical Order shirakawa, hideki, 2000. Skou, Jens C. 1997. Smith, Michael, 1993. Smalley,Richard E. 1996. Soddy, Frederick, 1921. Stanley, Wendell Meredith, 1946 http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Sciences/Chemistry/Aboutchemistry/AlphaNobel

Themes Science Chemistry About Chemistry Generalities Name Year Awarded Alder, Kurt Altman, Sidney Anfinsen, Christian B. Arrhenius, Svante August Aston, Francis William Baeyer, Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf Von Barton, Sir Derek H. R. Berg, Paul Bergius, Friedrich Bosch, Carl Boyer, Paul D. Brown, Herbert C. Buchner, Eduard Butenandt, Adolf Friedrich Johann Calvin, Melvin Cech, Thomas R. Corey, Elias James Cornforth, Sir John Warcup Cram, Donald J. Crutzen, Paul Curie, Marie Curl, Robert F., Jr. Debye, Petrus Josephus Wilhelmus De Hevesy, George Deisenhofer, Johann Diels, Otto Paul Hermann Eigen, Manfred Ernst, Richard R. Euler-chelpin, Hans Karl August Simon Von Fischer, Ernst Otto Fischer, Hans Fischer, Hermann Emil Flory, Paul J. Fukui, Kenichi Giauque, William Francis Gilbert, Walter Grignard, Victor Haber, Fritz Hahn, Otto Harden, Sir Arthur Hassel, Odd Hauptman, Herbert A. Haworth, Sir Walter Norman Heeger, Alan J. Herschbach, Dudley R. Herzberg, Gerhard Heyrovsky, Jaroslav Hinshelwood, Sir Cyril Norman Hodgkin, Dorothy Crowfoot Hoff, Jacobus Henricus Van't

50. Bio.Hideki Shirakawa Dr. hideki shirakawa was born in Tokyo on August 20, 1936. He received his BS,MS, and Ph.D from Tokyo Institute of Technology in 1961, 1963, and 1966, http://www.jspsusa.org/FORUM2001/bio.Shirakawa.htm

51. International: Italiano: Scienze: Chimica: Chimici E Ricercatori: Shirakawa, Hid Translate this page hideki shirakawa è stato insignito del premio Nobel per la chimica, nel 2000,per lo sviluppo degli studi sui polimeri drogati conduttori, in particolare http://open-site.org/International/Italiano/Scienze/Chimica/Chimici_e_Ricercator

Open Site The Open Encyclopedia Project Pagina principale Aggiungi Contenuti Diventa Editore In tutta la Directory Solo in Chimici_e_Ricercatori/Shirakawa,_Hideki Top International Italiano Scienze ... Chimici e Ricercatori : Shirakawa, Hideki Hideki Shirakawa ¨ stato insignito del premio Nobel per la chimica, nel 2000, per lo sviluppo degli studi sui polimeri drogati conduttori, in particolare sul poliacetilene. Vedi anche: International: Italiano: Societ : Strutture Sociali: Persone: Biografie: Premio Nobel Questa Categoria ha bisogno di un Editore - Richiedila Open Site Code 0.5.3 robot company. Visit our sister sites dmoz.org mozilla.org chefmoz.org musicmoz.org ... modifica

52. Nobel Prize Winning Chemists hideki shirakawa. The Nobel Prize In Chemistry 2000. hideki shirakawa has beena faculty member of Institute of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba for http://www.sanbenito.k12.tx.us/district/webpages2002/judymedrano/Nobel Winners/h

Nobel Prize Winning Chemists Hideki Shirakawa The Nobel Prize In Chemistry 2000 Hideki Shirakawa has been a faculty member of Institute of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba for more than 20 years and has dedicated his life to both his research and education. He explored an unprecedented new area of polymer science by leading insulating polyacetylene to electrically conducting one. This achievement was often said to be triggered by an accidental mistakea thousand fold too much catalyst was added during synthesis of polymerresulting in a beautiful silvery film which possessed many superior properties to metals when he was research associate of Chemical Resources Laboratory at Tokyo Institute of Technology. When Professor Alan MacDiarmid heard about the film synthesiszed by Dr. Shirakawa, he invited him to the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia as a post-doctoral fellow. They worked together with Dr. Alan Heeger in order to understand the mechanisms of the appearance of conductivity in insulating polymers and finally came to a conclusion that it is possible to introduce carriers in polymers by doping: modifying polyacetylene by oxidation with halogen vapor. The Nobel Prize for Chemistry, 2000, was awarded to Professor Hideki Shirakawa, who jointly shared with Professor Alan J. Heeger and Professor Alan G. MacDiarmid "for the discovery and development of conductive polymers" on October 10, 2000.

53. Lexikon Hideki Shirakawa hideki shirakawa aus der freien EnzyklopädieWikipedia und steht unter der GNU Lizenz. Die Liste der Autoren ist http://lexikon.freenet.de/Hideki_Shirakawa

E-Mail Mitglieder Community Suche ... Hilfe document.write(''); im Web in freenet.de in Shopping Branchen Lexikon Artikel nach Themen alphabetischer Index Artikel in Kategorien Weitere Themen Wer wird Kanzler? In den Wettb¼ros liegt Angie ganz weit vorn Sexy am Strand: S¼Ÿe Rihanna rockt im heiŸen Sand IAA-Neuheit: Sport- liches Fun-Car mit Erdgasantrieb RAZR-Serie: die ultraflachen Handys von Motorola ... 60-Stundenwoche: Allheilmittel gegen Arbeitslosigkeit? Sie sind hier: Startseite Lexikon Hideki Shirakawa Hideki Shirakawa Hideki Shirakawa jap. Shirakawa Hideki 20. August ) ist ein japanischer Chemiker . Zusammen mit Alan J. Heeger und Alan MacDiarmid erhielt er im Jahr den Chemie- Nobelpreis f¼r die Entdeckung und Entwicklung leitf¤higer Polymere Ausgangspunkt f¼r seine bahnbrechenden Arbeiten war seine (angeblich zuf¤llige) Entdeckung, dass sich die elektrische Leitf¤higkeit von Polyacetylen durch Dotierung um mehrere Gr¶Ÿenordnungen erh¶hen l¤sst. Leitf¤hige Polymere werden beispielsweise als antistatische Verpackungen f¼r empfindliche elektronische Bauteile verwendet. Die aktuelle Forschung zielt insbesondere auf die Entwicklung von Halbleitern auf Polymerbasis f¼r die Herstellung billiger elektronischer Komponenten (" Plastikelektronik ") wie Transistoren Leuchtdioden und biegsamen Leiterbahnen.

54. Hideki Shirakawa - Nobelpreis Für Chemie von leitenden Polymeren hideki shirakawa *1936 http://www.nobelpreis.org/chemie/shirakawa.html

vor suchen Home Chemie ... Wirtschaft Hideki Shirakawa * 20. 8. 1936, Tokio (Japan) "Für die Entdeckung und Entwicklung von leitenden Polymeren" ( gemeinsam mit Alan J. Heeger und Alan G. MacDiarmid diesen Artikel bearbeiten Webmaster Services

55. Trends In Japan hideki shirakawa and two others won a Nobel Prize for the discovery and hideki shirakawa, a 64year-old professor emeritus at the University of Tsukuba, http://web-japan.org/trends00/honbun/tj010120.html

56. Consulate General Of Japan In New York Japan s Ninth Nobel Laureate, hideki shirakawa, Shares 2000 Nobel Prize In The 2000 Nobel Prize in Chemistry has been awarded to hideki shirakawa, http://www.cgj.org/en/c/vol_08-4/title_01.html

Vol.08-4 December 2000 / January 2001 Japan's Ninth Nobel Laureate, Hideki Shirakawa, Shares 2000 Nobel Prize In Chemistry The 2000 Nobel Prize in Chemistry has been awarded to Hideki Shirakawa, Professor Emeritus at the University of Tsukuba in Japan, together with U.S. Professors Alan Heeger of the University of California at Santa Barbara and Alan MacDiarmid of the University of Pennsylvania. These three scientists were awarded the prize in recognition of their development of conductive polymers, a discovery so revolutionary that it is said to "break through the barriers of common sense." The development of conductive polymers represents more than a theoretical scientific breakthrough. It has already had, and will continue to have many practical and commercial applications. For example, conductive polymer technology is used in many industrial processes, and it is an indispensable component in information technology-related equipment.

57. Online NewsHour: Nobel Prize In Chemistry -- October 10, 2000 hideki shirakawa, Japanese, 64, University of Tsukuba Americans Alan Heegerand Alan MacDiarmid and Japan s hideki shirakawa won the 2000 Nobel Prize in http://www.pbs.org/newshour/nobel2000/chemistry.html

NOBEL PRIZE IN CHEMISTRY October 10, 2000 Alan J. Heeger , American, 64, University of California, Santa Barbara Alan G. MacDiarmid , New Zealand-born American, 73, University of Pennsylvania Hideki Shirakawa , Japanese, 64, University of Tsukuba Alan MacDiarmid and physics winner Herbert Kroemer discuss their research. Online Special: 2000 Nobel Prizes Oct. 13, 2000: A background report and discussion on peace prize winner Kim Dae Jung Oct. 10, 2000: Nobel Prize winners MacDiarmid and Kroemer talk about their research. Oct. 9, 2000: A discussion with Nobel Prize winner Paul Greengard An Online Special on the 1999 Nobel Prizes Browse the NewsHour's coverage of Science and Health The Nobel Foundation University of California, Santa Barbara University of Pennsylvania ... University of Tsukuba Americans Alan Heeger and Alan MacDiarmid and Japan's Hideki Shirakawa won the 2000 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for discovering that plastic can be made to conduct electricity. Plastics, generally thought to be incapable of conducting electricity, are polymers, molecules whose structure is repeated in long chains. Heeger, MacDiarmid and Shirakawa showed that polymers can conduct electricity if they are "doped" by removing or introducing electrons and if they consist alternately of single and double bonds between carbon atoms.

58. 5/8/2001, University Medal For Penn's Nobelists In Chemistry - Almanac, Vol. 47, Nobel Laureates hideki shirakawa, Alan MacDiarmid and Alan J. Heeger before In collaboration with hideki shirakawa and colleague physicist Alan Heeger, http://www.upenn.edu/almanac/v47/n33/PennMedal.html

University Medal for Penn's Nobelists in Chemistry The University of Pennsylvania's Medal for Distinguished Achievement was presented at a banquet on Friday evening to each of the three Nobelists by President Judith Rodin. Below are their citations: Photo by Marguerite Miller The Fathers of Synthetic MetalsTogether Again at Penn Nobel Laureates Hideki Shirakawa Alan MacDiarmid and Alan J. Heeger before last week's Symposium to Celebrate the 2000 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Hundreds of scientists from around the world gathered at LRSM to hear each of the Nobelists lecture on Friday morning. That afternoon's session and the Saturday sessions featured leading scientists from academia and industry who spoke about synthesis and properties of conductive polymers and the theory and related technological advances spawned by the Nobel Prize-winning research that was a collaborative interdisciplinary effort. Alan MacDiarmid As a chemist with distinguished research accomplishments in inorganic and materials chemistry, you had the vision to foresee the possibility of making organic polymers conduct electricity, resulting in the discovery and development of the new class of material "Conducting Polymers". As a member of the Department of Chemistry at the University of Pennsylvania since 1955 you made fundamental contributions to the chemistry of silicon and transition metals prior to your discovery of polymer conductivity in 1977. In collaboration with Hideki Shirakawa and colleague physicist Alan Heeger, you demonstrated that the organic polymer, polyacetylene, could be chemically doped to exhibit metallic properties, thus discovering a phenomenon completely new and unexpected to both the chemistry and physics communities.

59. Nobel Prize Winners - Almanac Between Issues 10/10/00 UC Santa Barbara as well as Dr. hideki shirakawa of the University of Tsukaba,Japan. by Dr. hideki shirakawa at the Tokyo Institute of Technology. http://www.upenn.edu/almanac/between/nobel2000.html

ALMANAC BETWEEN ISSUES October 10, 2000 Breaking News This year's Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded today to Dr. Alan G. MacDiarmid, Blanchard Professor of Chemistry at Penn, along with Dr. Alan J. Heeger, former Penn professor and director of LRSM, now a professor of physics at UC Santa Barbara as well as Dr. Hideki Shirakawa of the University of Tsukaba, Japan. The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awarded the prize to the three scientists "for the discovery and development of conductive polymers." They have "revolutionized the development of electrically conductive polymers." The Royal Academy announced that "Heeger, MacDiarmid and Shirakawa made their seminal findings at the end of the 1970s and have subsequently developed conductive polymers into a research field of great importance for chemists as well as physicists. The area has also yielded important practical applications. Conductive plastics are used in, or being developed industrially for, e.g. anti-static substances for photographic film, shields for computer screen against electromagnetic radiation and for "smart" windows (that can exclude sunlight). In addition, semi-conductive polymers have recently been developed in light-emitting diodes, solar cells and as displays in mobile telephones and mini-format television screens. Research on conductive polymers is also closely related to the rapid development in molecular electronics. In the future we will be able to produce transistors and other electronic components consisting of individual molecules - which will dramatically increase the speed and reduce the size of our computers. A computer corresponding to what we now carry around in our bags would suddenly fit inside a watch"

60. Nobel Price For Chemistry In 2000 Americans Alan Heeger and Alan MacDiarmid and Japan s hideki shirakawa won the 2000 hideki shirakawa Professor shirakawa has been a faculty member of http://nobel-prize-winners.com/chemistry-awards/2000/

Nobel price for chemistry in 2000 Americans Alan Heeger and Alan MacDiarmid and Japan's Hideki Shirakawa Alan Heeger Alan MacDiarmid Hideki Shirakawa New

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