81. MSN Encarta - Ryle, Sir Martin Translate this page ryle, sir martin (1918-1984), astronome de nationalité anglaise, lauréat du prixNobel, Autres fonctionnalités Encarta. Rechercher ryle, sir martin http://fr.ca.encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761569396/Ryle_sir_Martin.html

Accueil MSN Ma page Hotmail Recherche ... Tout savoir sur la gamme Encarta Rechercher Article accessible sur abonnement MSN Encarta Premium : Acc©dez   30 000 articles encyclop©diques avec plus de 12 000 illustrations, un atlas mondial interactif et un guide du Web. En savoir plus. Cet article n'est accessible que si vous ªtes abonn©   MSN Encarta Premium. Dans ce cas, connectez-vous en cliquant sur le lien Aller sur MSN Encarta Premium (ci-dessus). Ryle, sir Martin Ryle, sir Martin (1918-1984), astronome de nationalit© anglaise, laur©at du prix Nobel, connu pour ses travaux en radioastronomie. Ryle naquit  ... M©dias Encarta vous int©resse ? Abonnez-vous d¨s maintenant et b©n©ficiez de : Plus de 30 000 articles 2 000 analyses d'oeuvre Plus de 12 000 m©dias (dont des extraits sonores, des vid©os et des m©dias interactifs) Un atlas mondial interactif Un guide du Web Plus de r©sultats pour Ryle, sir Martin Autres fonctionnalit©s Encarta Rechercher Ryle, sir Martin © 2005 Microsoft Politique de confidentialit© Conditions d'utilisation Publicit© Aide

82. Pictures Of Famous Physicists sir martin ryle 24kB Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov 41kB Abdus Salam 44kB Arthur L.Schawlow 43kB J. Robert Schrieffer 30kB Erwin Schrödinger 43kB http://www.if.ufrj.br/famous/physlist.html

Luis Walter Alvarez Philip Warren Anderson John Bardeen Henri Antoine Becquerel J. Georg Bednorz Hans Albrecht Bethe H. A. Bethe giving a talk 66kB Homi Jehangir Bhabha Felix Bloch Nicolaas Bloembergen N.N. Bogoliubov Aage Bohr Niels Bohr Ludwig Boltzmann Max Born (young) 60kB Satyendranath N. Bose Walter Bothe Robert Boyle Bertram Neville Brockhouse Louis deBroglie Sir James Chadwick Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar Georges Charpak Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov Rudolf Clausius Sir John Douglas Cockroft Arthur Holly Compton Leon N. Cooper Sir William Crookes James Watson Cronin Hans G. Dehmelt Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac Freeman J. Dyson Arthur Stanley Eddington Paul Ehrenfest Albert Einstein: The oldest known picture 53kB E. ca. 1900 E. as patent clerk , ca. 1905, 69kB E. smoking a pipe E. formally dressed E. in 1947 , picture taken by Philippe Halsman, 69kB E. giving a radio talk E. riding a bicycle , Pasadena, 1931, 77kB E. making an exit , Berlin, Physikalisches Institut, 60kB E. sailing E. on vacation at the Baltic sea, 1928, 90kB E. plays the fiddle E. in his study E. with Charles Chaplin , Hollywood, 1931, 80kB E.

83. The Hindu : Nobel Laureates In Physics: Down Memory Lane 1974 sir martin ryle and ANTONY HEWISH for their research in radio astrophysics.ryle for his observations and inventions, in particular of the aperture http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/2001/10/11/stories/08110005.htm

Online edition of India's National Newspaper Thursday, October 11, 2001 Front Page National Southern States Other States ... Next Nobel Laureates in physics: Down memory lane 2001 WOLFGANG KETTERLE, ERIC CORNELL AND CARL WEIMANN for their achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute gases of alkali atoms and for early fundamental studies of the properties of the condensates. 2000-1991 2000 ZHORES I. ALFEROV, and HERBERT KROEMER for developing semiconductor heterostructures used in high-speed- and opto- electronics and JACK ST. CLAIR KILBY for his part in invention of the integrated circuit. 1999 GERARDUS 'T HOOFT, and MARTINUS J.G. VELTMAN for elucidating the quantum structure of electroweak interactions in physics. 1998 ROBERT B. LAUGHLIN, HORST L. STORMER and DANIEL C. TSUI for their discovery of a new form of quantum fluid with fractionally charged excitations. 1997 STEVEN CHU, CLAUDE COHEN-TANNOUDJI and WILLIAM D. PHILLIPS for development of methods to cool and trap atoms with laser light. 1996 DAVID M. LEE, DOUGLAS D. OSHEROFF and ROBERT C. RICHARDSON for their discovery of superfluidity in helium-3.

84. Obituary Notes Of Astronomers ryle, sir martin ( 14 Oct 1984), Observatory 104(1984) 283, GG Pooley, 38.007.024 ryle, sir martin, Rise hvezd 66 (1985) 167, 40.007.015 http://www.astro.uni-bonn.de/~pbrosche/persons/obit/obit_r.html

History of Astronomy Persons List of Obituary Notes Obituary Notes of Astronomers Introduction Name / Lifespan Reference Author AJB/AAA Entry Rabe, E.K. ( - 11 Jul 1974) Science 186 (1974) 719 Rabe, E.K. ( - 11 Jul 1974) SaT 48 (1974) 157 Rabe, E.K. (5 Jun 1893 - 1 Apr 1958) AN 284 (1958) 144 Rabe, E.K. (5 Jun 1893 - 1 Apr 1958) AN 284 (1958) 237 Rabe, E.K. (5 Jun 1893 - 1 Apr 1958) JO 41 (1958) 80 Rabe, E.K. (5 Jun 1893 - 1 Apr 1958) MittAG 1957/II (1958) 5 F. Schmeidler Rabe, E.K. (5 Jun 1893 - 1 Apr 1958) Mitt. Planetenbeobachter 11 (1958) 17 Rabe, E.K. (5 Jun 1893 - 1 Apr 1958) Mitt. Planetenbeobachter 11 (1958) 19 G.D. Roth Rabe, E.K. (5 Jun 1893 - 1 Apr 1958) Obs 78 (1958) 136 Rabe, E.K. (5 Jun 1893 - 1 Apr 1958) PAT 39 (1958) 172 Rabe, E.K. (5 Jun 1893 - 1 Apr 1958) Sterne 34 (1958) 241 B. Thuering Rabe, E.K. (5 Jun 1893 - 1 Apr 1958) VdS Nachr. 7 (1958) 32 J. Herrmann Rabinovics, I. (1 Sep 1911 - 6 Nov 1977) Astronomiskais Kalendaers 1979 (1978) 172 (047.030) Rabioulle, ( - 21 Sep 1914) CR 161 (1916) 892 Raby, S. ( - 17 Apr 1916) JBAA 26 (1916) 273 Radau, J.C.R. (22 Jan 1835 - 21 Dec 1911)

85. Physics Nobel Laureates 1950 - 1974 Physics 1974. The prize was awarded jointly to. ryle, sir martin, Great Britain,Cambridge University, Cambridge, * 1918, + 1984; and http://www.matpack.de/Info/Chronics/physics_laureates_3.html

Physics 1950 POWELL, CECIL FRANK, Great Britain, Bristol University, "for his development of the photographic method of studying nuclear processes and his discoveries regarding mesons made with this method". Physics 1951 The prize was awarded jointly to: COCKCROFT, Sir JOHN DOUGLAS, Great Britain, Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Harwell, Didcot, Berks., + 1967; and WALTON, ERNEST THOMAS SINTON, Ireland, Dublin University, "for their pioneer work on the transmutation of atomic nuclei by artificially acce lerated atomic particles". Physics 1952 The prize was awarded jointly to: BLOCH, FELIX, U.S.A., Stanford University, Stanford, CA, + 1983; and PURCELL, EDWARD MILLS, U.S.A., Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, "for their development of new methods for nuclear magnetic precision measurements and discoveries in connection therewith". Physics 1953 ZERNIKE, FRITS (FREDERIK), the Netherlands, Groningen University, "for his demonstration of the phase contrast method, especially for his invention of the phase contrast microscope". Physics 1954 The prize was divided equally between: BORN, MAX, Great Britain, Edinburgh University

86. EducationGuardian.co.uk | Research | Right Questions, Wrong Answers But he also clashed with another giant of astrophysics, martin ryle, could relegate the origin of life infinitely and forget about it, says sir martin. http://education.guardian.co.uk/higher/research/story/0,9865,1507234,00.html

@import url(/external/styles/global/0,14250,,00.css); Skip to main content Read today's paper Sign in Register Go to: Guardian Unlimited home UK news World news Newsblog Archive search Arts Books Business EducationGuardian.co.uk Film Football The Guide Jobs Life MediaGuardian.co.uk Money The Observer Online Politics Shopping SocietyGuardian.co.uk Sport Talk Travel Audio Email services Special reports The Guardian The northerner The wrap Advertising guide Crossword Soulmates dating Headline service Syndication services Events / offers Help / contacts Feedback Information GNL press office Living our values Newsroom Reader Offers Style guide Travel offers TV listings Weather Web guides Working at GNL Guardian Weekly Money Observer Public Search this site Higher This week's news Books Career doctor Comment Don your way E-learning Employer profiles Find a course HE jobmatch Higher noon Higher profiles Improbable research Postgraduates Research Show me the money Special reports Third degree Worldwide Work in progress University employment indicators University rankings 2005 Research news Right questions, wrong answers

87. Golem.de - Lexikon Translate this page Dieser Artikel basiert auf dem Artikel martin ryle aus der freien EnzyklopädieWikipedia und steht unter der GNU Lizenz für Über sir martin ryle (engl.) http://lexikon.golem.de/Martin_Ryle

News Forum Archiv Markt ... Impressum Lexikon-Suche Lizenz Dieser Artikel basiert auf dem Artikel Martin Ryle aus der freien Enzyklopädie Wikipedia und steht unter der GNU Lizenz für freie Dokumentation . In der Wikipedia ist eine Liste der Autoren verfügbar, dort kann man den Artikel bearbeiten Letzte Meldungen Flash Player 8 erschienen Xenoppix - Knoppix mit Xen ... Originalartikel Lexikon: Martin Ryle Sir Martin Ryle 27. September 14. Oktober ) war ein britischer Radioastronom von bis Zusammen mit Antony Hewish erhielt er den Nobelpreis astronomische Forschung verliehen. Ryle erhielt weiterhin die Hughes Medaille die Goldmedaille der Royal Astronomical Society die Henry Draper Medaille und die Bruce Medaille Weblinks Personendaten NAME Ryle, Martin ALTERNATIVNAMEN KURZBESCHREIBUNG britischer Radioastronom GEBURTSDATUM 27. September GEBURTSORT STERBEDATUM 14. Oktober STERBEORT Englische Wikipedia: Martin Ryle Die Inhalte unter lexikon.golem.de entstammen der freien Enzyklopädie Wikipedia und wurden von ihren Autoren unter der GNU Lizenz für freie Dokumentation veröffentlicht. Die einzelnen Wikipedia-Artikel sind als solche gekennzeichnet.

88. The Planetary Society: SETI Page The other major protest was made by sir martin ryle, a Nobel laureate and astronomerroyal of England. He wrote with great anxiety to several astronomy http://www.planetary.org/html/UPDATES/seti/Contact/RespondingToAliens.html

SETI@ home and the Planetary ... Society Sign the Planetary Society Guest Book and get email updates from The Planetary Society! Who Will Speak in the Name of Earth? Coming to Terms with Alien Civilizations By Guillermo A. Lemarchand, Editor, Bioastronomy News Because of the choice of frequency (2380 MHz), duration of the message (169 seconds), and distance of the target (25,000 light years), the Arecibo message is not likely to be detected by any hypothetical civilization. However, the Arecibo message provoked major protests. For example, United States diplomat Michael Michaud considered the effort not just research, but a political act. He asked for a public discussion of the potential benefits of the contact versus the possible risks. The other major protest was made by Sir Martin Ryle, a Nobel laureate and astronomer royal of England. He wrote with great anxiety to several astronomy leaders and stated that he felt it was extremely hazardous for us to reveal our existence and location to the galaxy. For all we know, he wrote, "any creatures out there [may be] malevolent or hungry," and once they know we're here, "they might come to attack or eat us." He even asked the executive committee of the International Astronomical Union to approve a resolution condemning such messages.

89. Cosmic Search Vol. 1, No. 1 - What If We Succeed? A more direct fear has been expressed by sir martin ryle, another Nobel laureateinhis case, for development of the aperture synthesis method of combining http://www.bigear.org/vol1no1/sullivan.htm

Cosmic Search Vol. 1, No. 1 What If We Succeed? By Walter Sullivan A fascinating analysis of the search for extraterrestrial intelligence and its relation to our hopes, fears and religious beliefs.-Eds. The basis for the existence of this magazine and, I assume, the mutual conviction of all those on its editorial board is that seeking out and exchanging information with extraterrestrial intelligence is a supremely worthwhile goal. Yet this view is not shared by everyone. George Wald, professor of biology at Harvard, winner of a Nobel Prize, and himself a firm believer that life has probably evolved in many regions beyond the earth, has said: "I can conceive of no nightmare so terrifying as establishing such communication with a so-called superior (or if you wish, advanced) technology in outer space." Most of us believe that we would stand to benefit enormously from communication with another civilization. Since our rate of technological advance is so rapid (and, presumably, the same applies to other civilizations), the technology with which we make contact is almost certain to be far more advanced than ourselves. If they lagged behind us, they could not communicate, and it is highly unlikely that they would happen to be just at the transitory stage in which we find ourselves. Ever since Cocconi and Morrison proposed a rational way to seek out signals from another world, Morrison himself and many others have cited what an enriching experience it would be for humanity to learn of the histories, political and economic organizations and cultural achievements of entirely different civilizations. Such knowledge could enable us to leap into the future, avoiding the pitfalls that have hampered our progress in the past. Our excessive dependence on the private automobile, which has made us dangerously vulnerable to fuel shortages, might have been averted had we had a clearer vision of the future.

90. VLA 20th Anniversary In the 1950s, British astronomer sir martin ryle developed the technique of usingmultiple, widelyseparated radio-telescope antennas working together to http://www.nrao.edu/pr/2000/vla20/

document.write(dayNames[day] + ", " + monthNames[month] + " "); document.write(date + ", " + year ); document.write(" "); NRAO Home Press Releases Print Friendly Version July 25, 2000 Contact: Dave Finley, Public Information Officer dfinley@nrao.edu Astronomers to Mark 20th Anniversary of the Very Large Array Background Information and Images On August 23, scientists will mark the 20th anniversary of the National Science Foundation's Very Large Array (VLA), the most powerful, flexible and widely-used radio telescope in the world. "Twenty years ago, the VLA brought dramatic new observing capabilities to the world's astronomers, and today there is hardly a branch of astronomy that has not been profoundly impacted by the prolific research output of this radio telescope," said Dr. Paul Vanden Bout, Director of the National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO). The anniversary will be marked in a ceremony at NRAO's Array Operations Center in Socorro, NM. The keynote speaker for this ceremony will be U.S. Senator Pete V. Domenici, R-NM. Also speaking will be Dr. Rita Colwell, NSF Director; Dr. Anneila Sargent, president-elect of the American Astronomical Society; Vanden Bout; Dr. Riccardo Giacconi, president of Associated Universities, Inc. (AUI); Dr. Paul Martin, chairman of the AUI board of trustees; and Dr. Miller Goss, NRAO's director of VLA/VLBA operations. "More than 2,200 researchers from hundreds of institutions around the world have used the VLA for more than 10,000 observing projects," said Vanden Bout. "Research conducted at the VLA has had a major impact across the entire breadth of astronomy, from nearby objects such as the Sun and planets of our own Solar System, to forming galaxies and quasars billions of light-years away in the farthest reaches of the Universe," Vanden Bout added.

91. THE MARTIN S. QUIGLEY PAPERS: FOLDER LISTING CONTINUED References to Colonel Dan Bryan, T. ryle Dwyer, Eamon de Valera, and Irish filmcensorship Box 2 Fold 65 Betjeman, sir John 09/07/1943 11/04/1944 http://www.library.georgetown.edu/dept/speccoll/fl/f104}3.htm

SPECIAL COLLECTIONS HOME PAGE GO TO COLLECTION DETAIL GO TO INDEX PREVIOUS SEGMENT ... GO TO BOTTOM OF SEGMENT THE MARTIN S. QUIGLEY PAPERS FOLDER LISTING Box: 2 Fold: 20 Local Politics DESCRIPTION: Miscellaneous correspondence regarding Isla San Miguel Regimes, Palmas del Mar in Puerto Rico sent to Martin S. Quigley. Box: 2 Fold: 21 Madison Books DESCRIPTION: 2 copies of letters from Martin S. Quigley to Jed Lyons and Lynn Gemmell of Madison Books concerning the publication of "Peace Without Hiroshima." Box: 2 Fold: 22 Marlin, E. R. "Spike" DESCRIPTION: 10 ALSs from E. R. "Spike" Marlin to Martin S. Quigley, mainly discussing the OSS in Ireland during World War II. References to Eamon de Valera, the IRA, Deirdre McMahon, Col. Dan Bryan (obituary), R. Carter Nicholas, Irish Neutrality, Richard Mazzarini, David Gray, General William J. Donovan, and the Royal Hibernian Academy. Box: 2 Fold: 23 Massura, Jimmi, Brother DESCRIPTION: 1 postcard from Bro. Jimmi Massura to Martin S. Quigley, with 2 copies of letters from Quigley to Massura, all discussing Bishop Benedict Tomizawa. Box: 2 Fold: 24 McCarthy, Frank

92. The Bruce Medalists: Martin Ryle biographies and portraits of prizewinning astronomers of the 19th and 20th centuries. http://www.phys-astro.sonoma.edu/BruceMedalists/Ryle/

The Bruce Medalists Photo 1974, courtesy Cambridge University Martin Ryle 27 September 1918 1974 Bruce Medalist 14 October 1984 Martin Ryle, a graduate of Bradfield College and the University of Oxford , helped develop radar for British defense during World War II . Afterward, at the University of Cambridge , he was a leader in the development of radio astronomy F. Hoyle Presentation of Bruce medal Mercury Other awards Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), Morris N. Liebmann Memorial Award National Academy of Sciences, Henry Draper Medal Nobel Foundation, Nobel prize, physics Royal Astronomical Society, Gold Medal , 1964, presented by Richard Wooley, QJRAS Royal Society, Hughes Medal Royal Medal Franklin Institute, Michelson Medal International Union of Radio Science (URSI), Balthasar van der Pol Gold Medal USSR Academy of Sciences, Popov Medal Some offices held United Kingdom, Astronomer Royal Biographical materials Answers.com Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society Greenwich 2000 Ryle, Martin, Autobiography on receiving the Nobel Prize Weisstein, Eric

93. Entrez PubMed sir martin RyleNobel laureate and astronomer royal. Shampo MA, Kyle RA.Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905. Publication Types Biography Historical Article http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=8

94. 1985QJRAS..26..358. Page 358 Cavendish Laboratory Cambridge Department School AstronomyRadio Astronomy (under martin ryleSir martin ryle ( September 27, 1918 October14, 1984) was a British radio astronomer who developed revolutionary radio http://adsbit.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?bibcode=1985QJRAS..26..358.

95. Lexikon Martin Ryle MartinRyle aus der freien Enzyklopädie Wikipedia und steht unter der GNU Lizenz. http://lexikon.freenet.de/Martin_Ryle

E-Mail Mitglieder Community Suche ... Hilfe document.write(''); im Web in freenet.de in Shopping Branchen Lexikon Artikel nach Themen alphabetischer Index Artikel in Kategorien Weitere Themen Sarah und Marc: Erbkrankheit bedroht junges Familiengl¼ck Sexy Werbung f¼r neuen Duft: Shania Twain als Cowgirl IAA-Hingucker: AC Schnitzer motzt den BMW M6 auf Photoshow Elite: So bringt Nero Ord- nung in Ihre Fotos ... Filesharing: Jetzt wird im groŸen Stil zu Kasse gebeten! Sie sind hier: Startseite Lexikon Martin Ryle Martin Ryle Sir Martin Ryle 27. September 14. Oktober ) war ein britischer Radioastronom , der ein neuartiges Radioteleskopsystem entwickelte und zur genauen Positionsbestimmung schwacher Radioquellen nutzte. Mit der verbesserten Ausr¼stung beobachtete er die zu der Zeit entferntesten bekannten Galaxien. Er war K¶niglicher Astronom von bis Zusammen mit Antony Hewish erhielt er den Nobelpreis f¼r Physik, es wurde dabei erstmals ein Nobelpreis als Anerkennung f¼r astronomische Forschung verliehen. Ryle erhielt weiterhin die Hughes Medaille die Goldmedaille der Royal Astronomical Society die Henry Draper Medaille und die Bruce Medaille Bearbeiten Weblinks œber Sir Martin Ryle (engl.)

96. Oct 14 - Author Anniversaries MAYER 1982 Edward Hubert LINFOOT 1983 Paul FIX 1984 sir, martin (H) RYLE1984 Stuart WILLIAMS 1985 Doris Maude ODLUM 1986 (Francis Xavier Aloysius http://www.kingkong.demon.co.uk/aa/oct14.htm

Author Anniversaries for Oct 14 If you find a person's date of birth or death on this page and want to find that person's date of death or birth, or other information, try looking them up in the New General Catalog of Old Books and Authors pages. Born: 1644: William PENN 1696: Samuel JOHNSON 1757: Charles ABBOT, 1st Baron COLCHESTER (ps: A MEMBER of Parliament) 1764: Judge, Seth LEWIS 1769: Joseph DODDRIDGE 1788: Sir, Edward SABINE 1795: Robert VAUGHAN 1797: Ida (Laura) PFEIFFER, nee nee nee )Sligh TURNBULL 1888: Katherine/Kathleen Mansfield BEAUCHAMP, 1:Mrs BOWDEN, 2:Mrs MURRY (ps: Katherine MANSFIELD) 1889: Marguerite (Knowlton) ( nee )Eyer WILBUR 1890: US Pres, Dwight David EISENHOWER 1891: Prof, Jean SARRAILH 1892: Sumner WELLS 1893: Lillian Diana GUICHE (ps: Lillian GISH) 1893: Lois (Lenore) LENSKI, Mrs COVEY 1894: Edward Estlin CUMMINGS 1897: Mattie ( nee )Pegues WOOD 1897: Prof, Paul Gordon McKEE 1898: Maurice MARTENOT 1898: Paul Iselin WELLMAN 1899: David NELIGAN 1899: Ruth SONNEBORN, nee Died: nee Return to the Author Anniversaries page.

97. Kilburn Memorial Service Text Speaker The Vice Chancellor Professor sir martin Harris sir martin Harris isVice Chancellor of the University of Manchester http://www.computer50.org/mark1/memorialtext.html

Kilburn Memorial Service Text This gives the Introduction Order of Service and one of the hymns from the programme produced for the Memorial Service for Tom Kilburn , together with the text from the three speakers, The Vice Chancellor Professor Sir Martin Harris Peter Hall and Professor Dai Edwards . Some background text is also provided, in italics Introduction Emeritus Professor Tom Kilburn CBE FRS was born in Dewsbury, Yorkshire in August 1921. He attended Wheelwright Grammar School, Dewsbury and Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge, where he studied Mathematics. He completed his studies in June 1942 and was sent to the Telecommunications Research Establishment (TRE) after a short City and Guilds course in electronics. There he joined the group led by F C Williams. They concentrated on troubleshooting problems in radar and other electronic circuitry. In December 1946, F C Williams moved to Manchester to take up a chair at The University of Manchester, and he invited Tom to join him. Initially Tom was on secondment from TRE and it was in a landmark report written in December 1947 for TRE that he described precisely how a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) could be used to provide digital storage for use in computing. In the early months of 1948 he concentrated on building a computer that would prove the effectiveness of the CRT storage mechanism. That computer, known as the Small Scale Experimental Machine or Baby, worked successfully for the first time on June 21st 1948. This was the world’s first electronic stored-program computer.

98. Physics Today November 2001 especially with martin ryle and other radio astronomers. At PrincetonUniversity, he and martin Schwarzschild modeled the evolution of lowmass http://www.physicstoday.com/pt/vol-54/iss-11/p75b.html

Back to Table of Contents Also This Month: Fred Hoyle Persa Raymond 'P. R.' Bell John Wyrill "Jack" Christian Lochlainn O'Raifeartaigh ... Reuven Ramaty Fred Hoyle Fred Hoyle Fred Hoyle's varied and prolific output spanned more than 60 years. Indeed, throughout the entire period 1945-70, he was preeminent among astrophysicists in the range and influence of his contributions. His engaging wit and relish for controversy-which he retained throughout his long life-gained him a high public profile. He had a wide following as a popularizer of science and as a successful writer of science fiction. He also played an active organizational role in UK science. Hoyle died on 20 August 2001 in Bournemouth, England. He was physically and mentally robust until the year before his death, during which he suffered a series of strokes. Born on 24 June 1915 in Bingley, Yorkshire, in the UK, Hoyle was the son of a wool merchant. He attended the local grammar school, from which he gained a scholarship to Cambridge University's Emmanuel College, where he studied mathematics. The university awarded Hoyle a BA in mathematics in 1936; that year, Hoyle also won Cambridge's Mayhew Prize for his outstanding performance. He was elected to a fellowship at St. John's College, Cambridge, in 1939 for work on beta decay. His shift toward astrophysics was stimulated by his colleague Raymond Lyttleton, with whom he wrote papers on accretion and stellar evolution. During the years of World War II, Hoyle was engaged mainly on technical problems related to radar. He found himself working with Hermann Bondi and Thomas Gold; in spare moments the trio discussed astronomy. The most celebrated outcome of this collaboration was the steady-state cosmology, put forward in two papers in 1948. Bondi and Gold's arguments were general (almost philosophical). But Hoyle's model was more specific: He introduced a negative-pressure

99. Martin martin Schwarzschild (19121997 ) German-American astronomer. sir martinRyle (1918-1984 ) British radio astronomer. martin Rodbell (1925-1998 ) http://www.geocities.com/edgarbook/names/m/martin.html

For many more names, please Return to Edgar's Main Page. Martin Gender : Masculine Language : English, French Etymology Martin is the English form of Martinus , a variant of Martius History Martin , being the name of St. Martin of Tours (a popular medieval saint) was common all over Europe and can be found in northern France from the 9th century onwards. The Normans popularized the name in England, and it was quite common from the 12th century until the Reformation rather dampened the appeal of saint names. It never became really unpopular in Protestant countries, however, probably because it was Martin Luther who began the Reformation. It has never gone out of fashion. Pronunciation : marr-tin. Diminutives English Marty Alternates Breton Marzhin Catalan Danish Morten Mort Dutch Marten Maarten Martijn Finnish Martti German (Low) Marten Hawaiian Malakina Hungarian Marton Irish Gaelic Martan Italian Martino Latin Martinus Norwegian Morton Polish Martyn Marcin Portuguese Martinho Scottish Gaelic Spanish Swedish Swiss Marti Surnames Dutch Martense Feminine Martina Martine Famous Bearers Artists and Authors Martin Schongauer German painter.

100. ¢Æ¢Æ¢Æ û¼Ò³â °úÇи¶´ç¿¡ ¿À½Å°ÍÀ» ȯ¿µÇÕ´Ï Translate this page The summary for this Korean page contains characters that cannot be correctly displayed in this language/character set. http://www.most.go.kr/most/Young_most/novel2.html

X¼± ¹ß°ß Lorentz, Hendrik Antoon Zeeman, Pieter Becquerel, Antoine Henri Strutt, John William, Lord Rayleigh von Lenard, Philipp Eduard Anton Thomson, Sir Joseph John Michelson, Albert Abraham Lippmann, Gabriel Jonas Marconi, Guglielmo Braun, Karl Ferdinand Van der Waals, Johannes Diderik Wien, Wilhelm Carl Werner Otto Fritz Franz Dalen, Nils Gustaf Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike von Laue, Max Theodor Felix °áÁ¤¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ X¼± ȸÀý¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸ X¼±¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °áÁ¤±¸Á¶ÀÇ Çؼ® Barkla, Charles Glover X¼±ÀÇ »ê¶õÇö»ó ¿¬±¸ Planck, Max Karl Emst Ludwig Stark, Johannes Guillaume, Charles Edouard Einstein, Albert Bohr, Niels Henrik David Millikan, Robert Andrews Siegbahn, Karl Manne Georg X¼± ºÐ±¤ÇÐ ¿¬±¸ Franck, James Herts, Gustav Ludwig Perrin, Jean Baptiste Compton, Arthur Holly Wilson, Charles Thomson Rees Richardson, Sir Owen Willans de Broglie, Louis-Victor Pierre Raymond, Prince Raman, Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Heisenberg, Wemer Chadwick, Sir James Hess, Victor Franz Anderson, Carl David Davission, Clinton Joseph

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